1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * MSI framework for platform devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
6  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/idr.h>
11 #include <linux/irq.h>
12 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
13 #include <linux/msi.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 
16 #define DEV_ID_SHIFT	21
17 #define MAX_DEV_MSIS	(1 << (32 - DEV_ID_SHIFT))
18 
19 /*
20  * Internal data structure containing a (made up, but unique) devid
21  * and the callback to write the MSI message.
22  */
23 struct platform_msi_priv_data {
24 	struct device			*dev;
25 	void				*host_data;
26 	msi_alloc_info_t		arg;
27 	irq_write_msi_msg_t		write_msg;
28 	int				devid;
29 };
30 
31 /* The devid allocator */
32 static DEFINE_IDA(platform_msi_devid_ida);
33 
34 #ifdef GENERIC_MSI_DOMAIN_OPS
35 /*
36  * Convert an msi_desc to a globaly unique identifier (per-device
37  * devid + msi_desc position in the msi_list).
38  */
platform_msi_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc * desc)39 static irq_hw_number_t platform_msi_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc *desc)
40 {
41 	u32 devid = desc->dev->msi.data->platform_data->devid;
42 
43 	return (devid << (32 - DEV_ID_SHIFT)) | desc->msi_index;
44 }
45 
platform_msi_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t * arg,struct msi_desc * desc)46 static void platform_msi_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
47 {
48 	arg->desc = desc;
49 	arg->hwirq = platform_msi_calc_hwirq(desc);
50 }
51 
platform_msi_init(struct irq_domain * domain,struct msi_domain_info * info,unsigned int virq,irq_hw_number_t hwirq,msi_alloc_info_t * arg)52 static int platform_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain,
53 			     struct msi_domain_info *info,
54 			     unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
55 			     msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
56 {
57 	return irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq, hwirq,
58 					     info->chip, info->chip_data);
59 }
60 
platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(msi_alloc_info_t * arg)61 static void platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
62 {
63 	arg->flags |= MSI_ALLOC_FLAGS_PROXY_DEVICE;
64 }
65 #else
66 #define platform_msi_set_desc		NULL
67 #define platform_msi_init		NULL
68 #define platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(x)	do {} while(0)
69 #endif
70 
platform_msi_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info * info)71 static void platform_msi_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
72 {
73 	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
74 
75 	BUG_ON(!ops);
76 
77 	if (ops->msi_init == NULL)
78 		ops->msi_init = platform_msi_init;
79 	if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
80 		ops->set_desc = platform_msi_set_desc;
81 }
82 
platform_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data * data,struct msi_msg * msg)83 static void platform_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
84 {
85 	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
86 
87 	desc->dev->msi.data->platform_data->write_msg(desc, msg);
88 }
89 
platform_msi_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info * info)90 static void platform_msi_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
91 {
92 	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
93 
94 	BUG_ON(!chip);
95 	if (!chip->irq_mask)
96 		chip->irq_mask = irq_chip_mask_parent;
97 	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
98 		chip->irq_unmask = irq_chip_unmask_parent;
99 	if (!chip->irq_eoi)
100 		chip->irq_eoi = irq_chip_eoi_parent;
101 	if (!chip->irq_set_affinity)
102 		chip->irq_set_affinity = msi_domain_set_affinity;
103 	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
104 		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = platform_msi_write_msg;
105 	if (WARN_ON((info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE) &&
106 		    !(chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_LEVEL_MSI)))
107 		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  * platform_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a platform MSI interrupt domain
112  * @fwnode:		Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
113  * @info:	MSI domain info
114  * @parent:	Parent irq domain
115  *
116  * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a platform MSI
117  * interrupt domain.
118  *
119  * Returns:
120  * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
121  */
platform_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,struct msi_domain_info * info,struct irq_domain * parent)122 struct irq_domain *platform_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
123 						  struct msi_domain_info *info,
124 						  struct irq_domain *parent)
125 {
126 	struct irq_domain *domain;
127 
128 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
129 		platform_msi_update_dom_ops(info);
130 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
131 		platform_msi_update_chip_ops(info);
132 	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_DEV_SYSFS | MSI_FLAG_ALLOC_SIMPLE_MSI_DESCS |
133 		       MSI_FLAG_FREE_MSI_DESCS;
134 
135 	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
136 	if (domain)
137 		irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI);
138 
139 	return domain;
140 }
141 
platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(struct device * dev,unsigned int nvec,irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)142 static int platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
143 					irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
144 {
145 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *datap;
146 	int err;
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Limit the number of interrupts to 2048 per device. Should we
150 	 * need to bump this up, DEV_ID_SHIFT should be adjusted
151 	 * accordingly (which would impact the max number of MSI
152 	 * capable devices).
153 	 */
154 	if (!dev->msi.domain || !write_msi_msg || !nvec || nvec > MAX_DEV_MSIS)
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 
157 	if (dev->msi.domain->bus_token != DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI) {
158 		dev_err(dev, "Incompatible msi_domain, giving up\n");
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 	}
161 
162 	err = msi_setup_device_data(dev);
163 	if (err)
164 		return err;
165 
166 	/* Already initialized? */
167 	if (dev->msi.data->platform_data)
168 		return -EBUSY;
169 
170 	datap = kzalloc(sizeof(*datap), GFP_KERNEL);
171 	if (!datap)
172 		return -ENOMEM;
173 
174 	datap->devid = ida_simple_get(&platform_msi_devid_ida,
175 				      0, 1 << DEV_ID_SHIFT, GFP_KERNEL);
176 	if (datap->devid < 0) {
177 		err = datap->devid;
178 		kfree(datap);
179 		return err;
180 	}
181 
182 	datap->write_msg = write_msi_msg;
183 	datap->dev = dev;
184 	dev->msi.data->platform_data = datap;
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
platform_msi_free_priv_data(struct device * dev)188 static void platform_msi_free_priv_data(struct device *dev)
189 {
190 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = dev->msi.data->platform_data;
191 
192 	dev->msi.data->platform_data = NULL;
193 	ida_simple_remove(&platform_msi_devid_ida, data->devid);
194 	kfree(data);
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  * platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs - Allocate MSI interrupts for @dev
199  * @dev:		The device for which to allocate interrupts
200  * @nvec:		The number of interrupts to allocate
201  * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
202  *
203  * Returns:
204  * Zero for success, or an error code in case of failure
205  */
platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct device * dev,unsigned int nvec,irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)206 int platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
207 				   irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
208 {
209 	int err;
210 
211 	err = platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
212 	if (err)
213 		return err;
214 
215 	err = msi_domain_alloc_irqs(dev->msi.domain, dev, nvec);
216 	if (err)
217 		platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
218 
219 	return err;
220 }
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs);
222 
223 /**
224  * platform_msi_domain_free_irqs - Free MSI interrupts for @dev
225  * @dev:	The device for which to free interrupts
226  */
platform_msi_domain_free_irqs(struct device * dev)227 void platform_msi_domain_free_irqs(struct device *dev)
228 {
229 	msi_domain_free_irqs(dev->msi.domain, dev);
230 	platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_msi_domain_free_irqs);
233 
234 /**
235  * platform_msi_get_host_data - Query the private data associated with
236  *                              a platform-msi domain
237  * @domain:	The platform-msi domain
238  *
239  * Return: The private data provided when calling
240  * platform_msi_create_device_domain().
241  */
platform_msi_get_host_data(struct irq_domain * domain)242 void *platform_msi_get_host_data(struct irq_domain *domain)
243 {
244 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
245 
246 	return data->host_data;
247 }
248 
249 static struct lock_class_key platform_device_msi_lock_class;
250 
251 /**
252  * __platform_msi_create_device_domain - Create a platform-msi device domain
253  *
254  * @dev:		The device generating the MSIs
255  * @nvec:		The number of MSIs that need to be allocated
256  * @is_tree:		flag to indicate tree hierarchy
257  * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
258  * @ops:		The hierarchy domain operations to use
259  * @host_data:		Private data associated to this domain
260  *
261  * Return: An irqdomain for @nvec interrupts on success, NULL in case of error.
262  *
263  * This is for interrupt domains which stack on a platform-msi domain
264  * created by platform_msi_create_irq_domain(). @dev->msi.domain points to
265  * that platform-msi domain which is the parent for the new domain.
266  */
267 struct irq_domain *
__platform_msi_create_device_domain(struct device * dev,unsigned int nvec,bool is_tree,irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg,const struct irq_domain_ops * ops,void * host_data)268 __platform_msi_create_device_domain(struct device *dev,
269 				    unsigned int nvec,
270 				    bool is_tree,
271 				    irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg,
272 				    const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
273 				    void *host_data)
274 {
275 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data;
276 	struct irq_domain *domain;
277 	int err;
278 
279 	err = platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
280 	if (err)
281 		return NULL;
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Use a separate lock class for the MSI descriptor mutex on
285 	 * platform MSI device domains because the descriptor mutex nests
286 	 * into the domain mutex. See alloc/free below.
287 	 */
288 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->msi.data->mutex, &platform_device_msi_lock_class);
289 
290 	data = dev->msi.data->platform_data;
291 	data->host_data = host_data;
292 	domain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(dev->msi.domain, 0,
293 					     is_tree ? 0 : nvec,
294 					     dev->fwnode, ops, data);
295 	if (!domain)
296 		goto free_priv;
297 
298 	platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(&data->arg);
299 	err = msi_domain_prepare_irqs(domain->parent, dev, nvec, &data->arg);
300 	if (err)
301 		goto free_domain;
302 
303 	return domain;
304 
305 free_domain:
306 	irq_domain_remove(domain);
307 free_priv:
308 	platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
309 	return NULL;
310 }
311 
312 /**
313  * platform_msi_device_domain_free - Free interrupts associated with a platform-msi
314  *				     device domain
315  *
316  * @domain:	The platform-msi device domain
317  * @virq:	The base irq from which to perform the free operation
318  * @nr_irqs:	How many interrupts to free from @virq
319  */
platform_msi_device_domain_free(struct irq_domain * domain,unsigned int virq,unsigned int nr_irqs)320 void platform_msi_device_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
321 				     unsigned int nr_irqs)
322 {
323 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
324 
325 	msi_lock_descs(data->dev);
326 	irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
327 	msi_free_msi_descs_range(data->dev, MSI_DESC_ALL, virq, virq + nr_irqs - 1);
328 	msi_unlock_descs(data->dev);
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  * platform_msi_device_domain_alloc - Allocate interrupts associated with
333  *				      a platform-msi device domain
334  *
335  * @domain:	The platform-msi device domain
336  * @virq:	The base irq from which to perform the allocate operation
337  * @nr_irqs:	How many interrupts to allocate from @virq
338  *
339  * Return 0 on success, or an error code on failure. Must be called
340  * with irq_domain_mutex held (which can only be done as part of a
341  * top-level interrupt allocation).
342  */
platform_msi_device_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain * domain,unsigned int virq,unsigned int nr_irqs)343 int platform_msi_device_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
344 				     unsigned int nr_irqs)
345 {
346 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
347 	struct device *dev = data->dev;
348 
349 	return msi_domain_populate_irqs(domain->parent, dev, virq, nr_irqs, &data->arg);
350 }
351