1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * platform_device.h - generic, centralized driver model
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
6  *
7  * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
11 #define _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 
15 #define PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE	(-1)
16 #define PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO	(-2)
17 
18 struct irq_affinity;
19 struct mfd_cell;
20 struct property_entry;
21 struct platform_device_id;
22 
23 struct platform_device {
24 	const char	*name;
25 	int		id;
26 	bool		id_auto;
27 	struct device	dev;
28 	u64		platform_dma_mask;
29 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
30 	u32		num_resources;
31 	struct resource	*resource;
32 
33 	const struct platform_device_id	*id_entry;
34 	/*
35 	 * Driver name to force a match.  Do not set directly, because core
36 	 * frees it.  Use driver_set_override() to set or clear it.
37 	 */
38 	const char *driver_override;
39 
40 	/* MFD cell pointer */
41 	struct mfd_cell *mfd_cell;
42 
43 	/* arch specific additions */
44 	struct pdev_archdata	archdata;
45 };
46 
47 #define platform_get_device_id(pdev)	((pdev)->id_entry)
48 
49 #define dev_is_platform(dev) ((dev)->bus == &platform_bus_type)
50 #define to_platform_device(x) container_of((x), struct platform_device, dev)
51 
52 extern int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *);
53 extern void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *);
54 
55 extern struct bus_type platform_bus_type;
56 extern struct device platform_bus;
57 
58 extern struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *,
59 					      unsigned int, unsigned int);
60 extern struct resource *platform_get_mem_or_io(struct platform_device *,
61 					       unsigned int);
62 
63 extern struct device *
64 platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
65 			       const struct device_driver *drv);
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
68 extern void __iomem *
69 devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
70 				unsigned int index, struct resource **res);
71 extern void __iomem *
72 devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
73 			       unsigned int index);
74 extern void __iomem *
75 devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
76 				      const char *name);
77 #else
78 
79 static inline void __iomem *
devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device * pdev,unsigned int index,struct resource ** res)80 devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
81 				unsigned int index, struct resource **res)
82 {
83 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
84 }
85 
86 
87 static inline void __iomem *
devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device * pdev,unsigned int index)88 devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
89 			       unsigned int index)
90 {
91 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
92 }
93 
94 static inline void __iomem *
devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device * pdev,const char * name)95 devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
96 				      const char *name)
97 {
98 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
99 }
100 
101 #endif
102 
103 extern int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
104 extern int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
105 extern int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *);
106 extern int devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity(struct platform_device *dev,
107 					   struct irq_affinity *affd,
108 					   unsigned int minvec,
109 					   unsigned int maxvec,
110 					   int **irqs);
111 extern struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *,
112 						     unsigned int,
113 						     const char *);
114 extern int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *, const char *);
115 extern int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
116 					    const char *name);
117 extern int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **, int);
118 
119 struct platform_device_info {
120 		struct device *parent;
121 		struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
122 		bool of_node_reused;
123 
124 		const char *name;
125 		int id;
126 
127 		const struct resource *res;
128 		unsigned int num_res;
129 
130 		const void *data;
131 		size_t size_data;
132 		u64 dma_mask;
133 
134 		const struct property_entry *properties;
135 };
136 extern struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
137 		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo);
138 
139 /**
140  * platform_device_register_resndata - add a platform-level device with
141  * resources and platform-specific data
142  *
143  * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
144  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
145  * @id: instance id
146  * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
147  * @num: number of resources
148  * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
149  * @size: size of platform specific data
150  *
151  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
152  */
platform_device_register_resndata(struct device * parent,const char * name,int id,const struct resource * res,unsigned int num,const void * data,size_t size)153 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_resndata(
154 		struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
155 		const struct resource *res, unsigned int num,
156 		const void *data, size_t size) {
157 
158 	struct platform_device_info pdevinfo = {
159 		.parent = parent,
160 		.name = name,
161 		.id = id,
162 		.res = res,
163 		.num_res = num,
164 		.data = data,
165 		.size_data = size,
166 		.dma_mask = 0,
167 	};
168 
169 	return platform_device_register_full(&pdevinfo);
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * platform_device_register_simple - add a platform-level device and its resources
174  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
175  * @id: instance id
176  * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
177  * @num: number of resources
178  *
179  * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
180  * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
181  * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
182  * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
183  * dropped.
184  *
185  * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which
186  * probe hardware directly.  Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes
187  * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device
188  * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model.
189  * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be
190  * "hotplugged".
191  *
192  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
193  */
platform_device_register_simple(const char * name,int id,const struct resource * res,unsigned int num)194 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(
195 		const char *name, int id,
196 		const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
197 {
198 	return platform_device_register_resndata(NULL, name, id,
199 			res, num, NULL, 0);
200 }
201 
202 /**
203  * platform_device_register_data - add a platform-level device with platform-specific data
204  * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
205  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
206  * @id: instance id
207  * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
208  * @size: size of platform specific data
209  *
210  * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
211  * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
212  * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
213  * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
214  * dropped.
215  *
216  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
217  */
platform_device_register_data(struct device * parent,const char * name,int id,const void * data,size_t size)218 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_data(
219 		struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
220 		const void *data, size_t size)
221 {
222 	return platform_device_register_resndata(parent, name, id,
223 			NULL, 0, data, size);
224 }
225 
226 extern struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id);
227 extern int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
228 					 const struct resource *res,
229 					 unsigned int num);
230 extern int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev,
231 				    const void *data, size_t size);
232 extern int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev);
233 extern void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev);
234 extern void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev);
235 
236 struct platform_driver {
237 	int (*probe)(struct platform_device *);
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Traditionally the remove callback returned an int which however is
241 	 * ignored by the driver core. This led to wrong expectations by driver
242 	 * authors who thought returning an error code was a valid error
243 	 * handling strategy. To convert to a callback returning void, new
244 	 * drivers should implement .remove_new() until the conversion it done
245 	 * that eventually makes .remove() return void.
246 	 */
247 	int (*remove)(struct platform_device *);
248 	void (*remove_new)(struct platform_device *);
249 
250 	void (*shutdown)(struct platform_device *);
251 	int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *, pm_message_t state);
252 	int (*resume)(struct platform_device *);
253 	struct device_driver driver;
254 	const struct platform_device_id *id_table;
255 	bool prevent_deferred_probe;
256 	/*
257 	 * For most device drivers, no need to care about this flag as long as
258 	 * all DMAs are handled through the kernel DMA API. For some special
259 	 * ones, for example VFIO drivers, they know how to manage the DMA
260 	 * themselves and set this flag so that the IOMMU layer will allow them
261 	 * to setup and manage their own I/O address space.
262 	 */
263 	bool driver_managed_dma;
264 };
265 
266 #define to_platform_driver(drv)	(container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
267 				 driver))
268 
269 /*
270  * use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE
271  */
272 #define platform_driver_register(drv) \
273 	__platform_driver_register(drv, THIS_MODULE)
274 extern int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *,
275 					struct module *);
276 extern void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *);
277 
278 /* non-hotpluggable platform devices may use this so that probe() and
279  * its support may live in __init sections, conserving runtime memory.
280  */
281 #define platform_driver_probe(drv, probe) \
282 	__platform_driver_probe(drv, probe, THIS_MODULE)
283 extern int __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *driver,
284 		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module);
285 
platform_get_drvdata(const struct platform_device * pdev)286 static inline void *platform_get_drvdata(const struct platform_device *pdev)
287 {
288 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
289 }
290 
platform_set_drvdata(struct platform_device * pdev,void * data)291 static inline void platform_set_drvdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
292 					void *data)
293 {
294 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
295 }
296 
297 /* module_platform_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
298  * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
299  * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
300  * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
301  */
302 #define module_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
303 	module_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register, \
304 			platform_driver_unregister)
305 
306 /* builtin_platform_driver() - Helper macro for builtin drivers that
307  * don't do anything special in driver init.  This eliminates some
308  * boilerplate.  Each driver may only use this macro once, and
309  * calling it replaces device_initcall().  Note this is meant to be
310  * a parallel of module_platform_driver() above, but w/o _exit stuff.
311  */
312 #define builtin_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
313 	builtin_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register)
314 
315 /* module_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
316  * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
317  * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
318  * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
319  */
320 #define module_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
321 static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
322 { \
323 	return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
324 				     __platform_probe);    \
325 } \
326 module_init(__platform_driver##_init); \
327 static void __exit __platform_driver##_exit(void) \
328 { \
329 	platform_driver_unregister(&(__platform_driver)); \
330 } \
331 module_exit(__platform_driver##_exit);
332 
333 /* builtin_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
334  * anything special in device init.  This eliminates some boilerplate.  Each
335  * driver may only use this macro once, and using it replaces device_initcall.
336  * This is meant to be a parallel of module_platform_driver_probe above, but
337  * without the __exit parts.
338  */
339 #define builtin_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
340 static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
341 { \
342 	return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
343 				     __platform_probe);    \
344 } \
345 device_initcall(__platform_driver##_init); \
346 
347 #define platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size) \
348 	__platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size, THIS_MODULE)
349 extern struct platform_device *__platform_create_bundle(
350 	struct platform_driver *driver, int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
351 	struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
352 	const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module);
353 
354 int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
355 				unsigned int count, struct module *owner);
356 void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
357 				 unsigned int count);
358 
359 #define platform_register_drivers(drivers, count) \
360 	__platform_register_drivers(drivers, count, THIS_MODULE)
361 
362 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
363 extern int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev);
364 extern int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev);
365 #else
366 #define platform_pm_suspend		NULL
367 #define platform_pm_resume		NULL
368 #endif
369 
370 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
371 extern int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev);
372 extern int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev);
373 extern int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev);
374 extern int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev);
375 #else
376 #define platform_pm_freeze		NULL
377 #define platform_pm_thaw		NULL
378 #define platform_pm_poweroff		NULL
379 #define platform_pm_restore		NULL
380 #endif
381 
382 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
383 #define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS \
384 	.suspend = platform_pm_suspend, \
385 	.resume = platform_pm_resume, \
386 	.freeze = platform_pm_freeze, \
387 	.thaw = platform_pm_thaw, \
388 	.poweroff = platform_pm_poweroff, \
389 	.restore = platform_pm_restore,
390 #else
391 #define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
392 #endif
393 
394 #ifndef CONFIG_SUPERH
395 /*
396  * REVISIT: This stub is needed for all non-SuperH users of early platform
397  * drivers. It should go away once we introduce the new platform_device-based
398  * early driver framework.
399  */
is_sh_early_platform_device(struct platform_device * pdev)400 static inline int is_sh_early_platform_device(struct platform_device *pdev)
401 {
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 #endif /* CONFIG_SUPERH */
405 
406 /* For now only SuperH uses it */
407 void early_platform_cleanup(void);
408 
409 #endif /* _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_ */
410