1 /*
2  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4  *
5  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10  *
11  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <asm/prom.h>
37 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
38 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
39 #include <asm/machdep.h>
40 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
41 #include <asm/eeh.h>
42 
43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
44 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
45 
46 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
47 static int global_phb_number;		/* Global phb counter */
48 
49 /* ISA Memory physical address */
50 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
51 
52 
53 static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
54 
set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops * dma_ops)55 void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
56 {
57 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
58 }
59 
get_pci_dma_ops(void)60 struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
61 {
62 	return pci_dma_ops;
63 }
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
65 
pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node * dev)66 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
67 {
68 	struct pci_controller *phb;
69 
70 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
71 	if (phb == NULL)
72 		return NULL;
73 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
74 	phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
75 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
76 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
77 	phb->dn = dev;
78 	phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
79 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
80 	if (dev) {
81 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
82 
83 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
84 			nid = -1;
85 
86 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
87 	}
88 #endif
89 	return phb;
90 }
91 
pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller * phb)92 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
93 {
94 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
95 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
96 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
97 
98 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
99 		kfree(phb);
100 }
101 
pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller * hose)102 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
103 {
104 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
105 	return hose->pci_io_size;
106 #else
107 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
108 #endif
109 }
110 
pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem * address)111 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
112 {
113 	int ret = 0;
114 	struct pci_controller *hose;
115 	resource_size_t size;
116 
117 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
118 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
119 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
120 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
121 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
122 			ret = 1;
123 			break;
124 		}
125 	}
126 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
127 	return ret;
128 }
129 
pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)130 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
131 {
132 	struct pci_controller *hose;
133 	resource_size_t size;
134 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
135 
136 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
137 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
138 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
139 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
140 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
141 			unsigned long base =
142 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
143 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
144 			break;
145 		}
146 	}
147 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
148 
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
152 
153 /*
154  * Return the domain number for this bus.
155  */
pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus * bus)156 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
157 {
158 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
159 
160 	return hose->global_number;
161 }
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
163 
164 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
165  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
166  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
167  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
168  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
169  * config cycles.
170  */
pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node * node)171 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
172 {
173 	while(node) {
174 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
175 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
176 			if (hose->dn == node)
177 				return hose;
178 		node = node->parent;
179 	}
180 	return NULL;
181 }
182 
pci_show_devspec(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)183 static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
184 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
185 {
186 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
187 	struct device_node *np;
188 
189 	pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
190 	np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
191 	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
192 		return 0;
193 	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
194 }
195 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
196 
197 /* Add sysfs properties */
pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev * pdev)198 int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
199 {
200 	return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
201 }
202 
pcibios_setup(char * str)203 char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
204 {
205 	return str;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
210  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
211  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
212  */
pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev * pci_dev)213 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
214 {
215 	struct of_irq oirq;
216 	unsigned int virq;
217 
218 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
219 
220 #ifdef DEBUG
221 	memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
222 #endif
223 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
224 	if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
225 		u8 line, pin;
226 
227 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
228 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
229 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
230 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
231 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
232 		 * function.
233 		 */
234 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
235 			return -1;
236 		if (pin == 0)
237 			return -1;
238 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
239 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
240 			return -1;
241 		}
242 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
243 			 line, pin);
244 
245 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
246 		if (virq != NO_IRQ)
247 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
248 	} else {
249 		pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
250 			 oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
251 			 oirq.controller ? oirq.controller->full_name :
252 			 "<default>");
253 
254 		virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
255 					     oirq.size);
256 	}
257 	if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
258 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
259 		return -1;
260 	}
261 
262 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
263 
264 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
271  * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
272  *  -- paulus.
273  */
274 
275 /*
276  * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
277  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
278  *
279  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
280  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
281  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
282  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
283  *
284  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
285  */
__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev * dev,resource_size_t * offset,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)286 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
287 					       resource_size_t *offset,
288 					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
289 {
290 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
291 	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
292 	int i, res_bit;
293 
294 	if (hose == 0)
295 		return NULL;		/* should never happen */
296 
297 	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
298 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
299 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
300 		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
301 #endif
302 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
303 	} else {
304 		io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
305 		*offset += io_offset;
306 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
307 	}
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
311 	 * resources of the device.
312 	 */
313 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
314 		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
315 		int flags = rp->flags;
316 
317 		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
318 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
319 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
320 
321 		/* Active and same type? */
322 		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
323 			continue;
324 
325 		/* In the range of this resource? */
326 		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
327 			continue;
328 
329 		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
330 		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
331 			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
332 		return rp;
333 	}
334 
335 	return NULL;
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
340  * device mapping.
341  */
__pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev * dev,struct resource * rp,pgprot_t protection,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,int write_combine)342 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
343 				      pgprot_t protection,
344 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
345 				      int write_combine)
346 {
347 	unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
348 
349 	/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
350 	 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
351 	 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
352 	 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
353 	 * combine bit
354 	 */
355 	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
356 		write_combine = 0;
357 	else if (write_combine == 0) {
358 		if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
359 			write_combine = 1;
360 	}
361 
362 	/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
363 	if (write_combine)
364 		return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
365 	else
366 		return pgprot_noncached(prot);
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
371  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
372  * above routine
373  */
pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file * file,unsigned long pfn,unsigned long size,pgprot_t prot)374 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
375 				  unsigned long pfn,
376 				  unsigned long size,
377 				  pgprot_t prot)
378 {
379 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
380 	struct resource *found = NULL;
381 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
382 	int i;
383 
384 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
385 		return prot;
386 
387 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
388 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
389 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
390 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
391 			int flags = rp->flags;
392 
393 			/* Active and same type? */
394 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
395 				continue;
396 			/* In the range of this resource? */
397 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
398 			    offset > rp->end)
399 				continue;
400 			found = rp;
401 			break;
402 		}
403 		if (found)
404 			break;
405 	}
406 	if (found) {
407 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
408 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
409 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
410 	}
411 
412 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
413 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
414 
415 	return prot;
416 }
417 
418 
419 /*
420  * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
421  * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
422  * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
423  * address is found in vm_pgoff.
424  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
425  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
426  *
427  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
428  */
pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev * dev,struct vm_area_struct * vma,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,int write_combine)429 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
430 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
431 {
432 	resource_size_t offset =
433 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
434 	struct resource *rp;
435 	int ret;
436 
437 	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
438 	if (rp == NULL)
439 		return -EINVAL;
440 
441 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
442 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
443 						  vma->vm_page_prot,
444 						  mmap_state, write_combine);
445 
446 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
447 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
448 
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 
452 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus * bus,loff_t port,u32 * val,size_t size)453 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
454 {
455 	unsigned long offset;
456 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
457 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
458 	void __iomem *addr;
459 
460 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
461 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
462 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
463 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
464 	 */
465 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
466 	offset += port;
467 
468 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
469 		return -ENXIO;
470 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
471 		return -ENXIO;
472 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
473 
474 	switch(size) {
475 	case 1:
476 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
477 		return 1;
478 	case 2:
479 		if (port & 1)
480 			return -EINVAL;
481 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
482 		return 2;
483 	case 4:
484 		if (port & 3)
485 			return -EINVAL;
486 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
487 		return 4;
488 	}
489 	return -EINVAL;
490 }
491 
492 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus * bus,loff_t port,u32 val,size_t size)493 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
494 {
495 	unsigned long offset;
496 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
497 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
498 	void __iomem *addr;
499 
500 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
501 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
502 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
503 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
504 	 */
505 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
506 	offset += port;
507 
508 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
509 		return -ENXIO;
510 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
511 		return -ENXIO;
512 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
513 
514 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
515 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
516 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
517 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
518 	 */
519 	switch(size) {
520 	case 1:
521 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
522 		return 1;
523 	case 2:
524 		if (port & 1)
525 			return -EINVAL;
526 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
527 		return 2;
528 	case 4:
529 		if (port & 3)
530 			return -EINVAL;
531 		out_le32(addr, val);
532 		return 4;
533 	}
534 	return -EINVAL;
535 }
536 
537 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus * bus,struct vm_area_struct * vma,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)538 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
539 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
540 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
541 {
542 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
543 	resource_size_t offset =
544 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
545 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
546 	struct resource *rp;
547 
548 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
549 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
550 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
551 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
552 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
553 
554 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
555 		/* Hack alert !
556 		 *
557 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
558 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
559 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
560 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
561 		 */
562 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
563 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
564 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
565 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
566 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
567 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
568 			return 0;
569 		}
570 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
571 	} else {
572 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
573 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
574 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
575 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
576 			return -ENXIO;
577 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
578 			return -ENXIO;
579 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
580 	}
581 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
582 
583 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
584 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
585 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
586 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
587 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
588 }
589 
pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev * dev,int bar,const struct resource * rsrc,resource_size_t * start,resource_size_t * end)590 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
591 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
592 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
593 {
594 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
595 	resource_size_t offset = 0;
596 
597 	if (hose == NULL)
598 		return;
599 
600 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
601 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
602 
603 	/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
604 	 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
605 	 * to pass to /dev/mem !
606 	 *
607 	 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
608 	 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
609 	 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
610 	 * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
611 	 *
612 	 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
613 	 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
614 	 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
615 	 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
616 	 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
617 	 *
618 	 * BenH.
619 	 */
620 #if 0
621 	else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
622 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
623 #endif
624 
625 	*start = rsrc->start - offset;
626 	*end = rsrc->end - offset;
627 }
628 
629 /**
630  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
631  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
632  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
633  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
634  *
635  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
636  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
637  * content.
638  *
639  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
640  * with here:
641  *
642  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
643  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
644  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
645  *
646  *   - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
647  *     between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
648  *     are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
649  *     maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
650  *     order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
651  *     The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
652  *     offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
653  *     have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
654  *
655  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
656  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
657  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
658  *
659  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
660  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
661  */
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller * hose,struct device_node * dev,int primary)662 void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
663 					    struct device_node *dev,
664 					    int primary)
665 {
666 	const u32 *ranges;
667 	int rlen;
668 	int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
669 	int np = pna + 5;
670 	int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
671 	u32 pci_space;
672 	unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
673 	unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
674 	struct resource *res;
675 
676 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
677 	       dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
678 
679 	/* Get ranges property */
680 	ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
681 	if (ranges == NULL)
682 		return;
683 
684 	/* Parse it */
685 	while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
686 		/* Read next ranges element */
687 		pci_space = ranges[0];
688 		pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
689 		cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
690 		size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
691 		ranges += np;
692 
693 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
694 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
695 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
696 		 * the VGA memory hole)
697 		 */
698 		if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
699 			continue;
700 
701 		/* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
702 		for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
703 		     ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
704 			if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
705 				break;
706 			pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
707 			cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
708 			if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
709 			    cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
710 				break;
711 			size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
712 		}
713 
714 		/* Act based on address space type */
715 		res = NULL;
716 		switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
717 		case 1:		/* PCI IO space */
718 			printk(KERN_INFO
719 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
720 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
721 
722 			/* We support only one IO range */
723 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
724 				printk(KERN_INFO
725 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
726 				continue;
727 			}
728 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
729 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
730 			if (size > 0x01000000)
731 				size = 0x01000000;
732 
733 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
734 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
735 
736 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
737 			if (primary)
738 				isa_io_base =
739 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
740 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
741 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
742 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
743 			 */
744 			hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
745 			hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
746 
747 			/* Build resource */
748 			res = &hose->io_resource;
749 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
750 			res->start = pci_addr;
751 			break;
752 		case 2:		/* PCI Memory space */
753 		case 3:		/* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
754 			printk(KERN_INFO
755 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
756 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
757 			       (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
758 
759 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
760 			if (memno >= 3) {
761 				printk(KERN_INFO
762 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
763 				continue;
764 			}
765 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
766 			if (pci_addr == 0) {
767 				isa_mb = cpu_addr;
768 				isa_hole = memno;
769 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
770 					isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
771 				hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
772 				hose->isa_mem_size = size;
773 			}
774 
775 			/* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
776 			 * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
777 			 * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
778 			 */
779 			if (memno == 0 ||
780 			    (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
781 			     hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
782 				hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
783 			else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
784 				 hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
785 				printk(KERN_INFO
786 				       " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
787 				continue;
788 			}
789 
790 			/* Build resource */
791 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
792 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
793 			if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
794 				res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
795 			res->start = cpu_addr;
796 			break;
797 		}
798 		if (res != NULL) {
799 			res->name = dev->full_name;
800 			res->end = res->start + size - 1;
801 			res->parent = NULL;
802 			res->sibling = NULL;
803 			res->child = NULL;
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	/* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
808 	 * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
809 	 * the resource list for that brige
810 	 */
811 	if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
812 		unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
813 		printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
814 		if (next < memno)
815 			memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
816 				&hose->mem_resources[next],
817 				sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
818 		hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus * bus)823 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
824 {
825 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
826 
827 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
828 		return 0;
829 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
830 		return hose->global_number != 0;
831 	return 1;
832 }
833 
834 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
835  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
836  */
pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev * dev)837 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
838 {
839 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
840 	int i;
841 
842 	if (!hose) {
843 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
844 		       pci_name(dev));
845 		return;
846 	}
847 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
848 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
849 		if (!res->flags)
850 			continue;
851 
852 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
853 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
854 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
855 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
856 		 */
857 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
858 		    (res->start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
859 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
860 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
861 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] "
862 					 "is unassigned\n",
863 					 pci_name(dev), i,
864 					 (unsigned long long)res->start,
865 					 (unsigned long long)res->end,
866 					 (unsigned int)res->flags);
867 			res->end -= res->start;
868 			res->start = 0;
869 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
870 			continue;
871 		}
872 
873 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
874 			 pci_name(dev), i,
875 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
876 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
877 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
878 	}
879 
880 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
881 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
882 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
883 }
884 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
885 
886 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
887  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
888  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
889  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
890  */
pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus * bus,struct resource * res)891 static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
892 							   struct resource *res)
893 {
894 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
895 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
896 	resource_size_t offset;
897 	u16 command;
898 	int i;
899 
900 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
901 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
902 		return 0;
903 
904 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
905 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
906 		/* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
907 		 * initialized by somebody
908 		 */
909 		if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
910 			return 0;
911 
912 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
913 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
914 		 */
915 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
916 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
917 			return 1;
918 
919 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
920 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
921 		 * us for memory
922 		 */
923 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
924 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
925 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
926 				return 0;
927 		}
928 
929 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
930 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
931 		 */
932 		return 1;
933 	} else {
934 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
935 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
936 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
937 			return 0;
938 
939 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
940 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
941 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
942 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
943 		 */
944 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
945 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
946 			return 0;
947 
948 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
949 		 * it unassigned
950 		 */
951 		return 1;
952 	}
953 }
954 
955 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus * bus)956 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
957 {
958 	struct resource *res;
959 	int i;
960 
961 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
962 
963 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
964 		if (!res || !res->flags)
965 			continue;
966 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
967 			continue;
968 
969 		/* If we are going to re-assign everything, mark the resource
970 		 * as unset and move it down to 0
971 		 */
972 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
973 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
974 			res->end -= res->start;
975 			res->start = 0;
976 			continue;
977 		}
978 
979 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
980 			 pci_name(dev), i,
981 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
982 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
983 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
984 
985 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
986 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
987 		 */
988 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
989 			res->flags = 0;
990 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
991 		}
992 	}
993 }
994 
pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus * bus)995 void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
996 {
997 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
998 	if (bus->self != NULL)
999 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
1000 
1001 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
1002 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
1003 	 */
1004 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1005 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1006 
1007 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
1008 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
1009 		ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
1010 }
1011 
pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus * bus)1012 void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1013 {
1014 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1015 
1016 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1017 		 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1018 
1019 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1020 		/* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1021 		 * those who are already fully discovered
1022 		 */
1023 		if (dev->is_added)
1024 			continue;
1025 
1026 		/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
1027 		 * code and is needed by the DMA init
1028 		 */
1029 		set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1030 
1031 		/* Hook up default DMA ops */
1032 		set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1033 		set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
1034 
1035 		/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
1036 		if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
1037 			ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
1038 
1039 		/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1040 		pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1041 		if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1042 			ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1043 	}
1044 }
1045 
pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev * dev)1046 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1047 {
1048 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1049 }
1050 
pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1051 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1052 {
1053 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1054 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1055 	 * the OF device-tree.
1056 	 */
1057 	if (bus->self != NULL)
1058 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1059 
1060 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1061 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1062 
1063 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1064 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1065 }
1066 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1067 
pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus * bus)1068 void __devinit pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1069 {
1070 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1071 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1072 }
1073 
1074 
skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev * dev)1075 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1076 {
1077 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1078 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1079 		return 1;
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1085  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1086  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1087  * modulo 0x400.
1088  *
1089  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1090  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1091  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1092  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1093  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1094  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1095  */
pcibios_align_resource(void * data,const struct resource * res,resource_size_t size,resource_size_t align)1096 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1097 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1098 {
1099 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1100 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1101 
1102 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1103 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1104 			return start;
1105 		if (start & 0x300)
1106 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	return start;
1110 }
1111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1112 
1113 /*
1114  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1115  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1116  */
reparent_resources(struct resource * parent,struct resource * res)1117 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1118 				     struct resource *res)
1119 {
1120 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1121 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1122 
1123 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1124 		if (p->end < res->start)
1125 			continue;
1126 		if (res->end < p->start)
1127 			break;
1128 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1129 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1130 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1131 			firstpp = pp;
1132 	}
1133 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1134 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1135 	res->parent = parent;
1136 	res->child = *firstpp;
1137 	res->sibling = *pp;
1138 	*firstpp = res;
1139 	*pp = NULL;
1140 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1141 		p->parent = res;
1142 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1143 			 p->name,
1144 			 (unsigned long long)p->start,
1145 			 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1146 	}
1147 	return 0;
1148 }
1149 
1150 /*
1151  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1152  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1153  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1154  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1155  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1156  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1157  *
1158  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1159  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1160  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1161  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1162  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1163  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1164  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1165  *	  at least dangerous)
1166  *
1167  *  Our solution:
1168  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1169  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1170  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1171  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1172  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1173  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1174  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1175  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1176  *	    resources.
1177  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1178  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1179  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1180  *	    as well.
1181  */
1182 
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus * bus)1183 void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1184 {
1185 	struct pci_bus *b;
1186 	int i;
1187 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1188 
1189 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1190 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1191 
1192 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1193 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1194 			continue;
1195 
1196 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1197 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1198 			goto clear_resource;
1199 
1200 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1201 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1202 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1203 		else {
1204 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1205 			if (pr == res) {
1206 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1207 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1208 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1209 				 */
1210 				continue;
1211 			}
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1215 			 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1216 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1217 			 bus->number, i,
1218 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1219 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1220 			 (unsigned int)res->flags,
1221 			 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1222 
1223 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1224 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1225 				continue;
1226 			/*
1227 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1228 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1229 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1230 			 */
1231 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1232 				continue;
1233 		}
1234 		pr_warning("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1235 			   "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1236 	clear_resource:
1237 		res->start = res->end = 0;
1238 		res->flags = 0;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1242 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1243 }
1244 
alloc_resource(struct pci_dev * dev,int idx)1245 static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1246 {
1247 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1248 
1249 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1250 		 pci_name(dev), idx,
1251 		 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1252 		 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1253 		 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1254 
1255 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1256 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1257 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1258 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1259 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1260 		if (pr)
1261 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
1262 				 pr,
1263 				 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1264 				 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1265 				 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1266 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1267 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1268 		r->end -= r->start;
1269 		r->start = 0;
1270 	}
1271 }
1272 
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)1273 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1274 {
1275 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1276 	int idx, disabled;
1277 	u16 command;
1278 	struct resource *r;
1279 
1280 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1281 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1282 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1283 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1284 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1285 				continue;
1286 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1287 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1288 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1289 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1290 			 */
1291 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1292 				disabled = 1;
1293 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1294 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1295 			else
1296 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1297 			if (pass == disabled)
1298 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1299 		}
1300 		if (pass)
1301 			continue;
1302 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1303 		if (r->flags) {
1304 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1305 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1306 			 */
1307 			u32 reg;
1308 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1309 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1310 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1311 					 pci_name(dev));
1312 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1313 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1314 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1315 			}
1316 		}
1317 	}
1318 }
1319 
pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus * bus)1320 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1321 {
1322 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1323 	resource_size_t	offset;
1324 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1325 	int i;
1326 
1327 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1328 
1329 	/* Check for IO */
1330 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1331 		goto no_io;
1332 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1333 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1334 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1335 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1336 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1337 	res->start = offset;
1338 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1339 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1340 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1341 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1342 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1343 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1344 		kfree(res);
1345 	}
1346 
1347  no_io:
1348 	/* Check for memory */
1349 	offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1350 	pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
1351 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1352 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1353 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1354 			continue;
1355 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1356 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1357 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1358 			break;
1359 	}
1360 	if (i >= 3)
1361 		return;
1362 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1363 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1364 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1365 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1366 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1367 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1368 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1369 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1370 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1371 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1372 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1373 		kfree(res);
1374 	}
1375 }
1376 
pcibios_resource_survey(void)1377 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1378 {
1379 	struct pci_bus *b;
1380 
1381 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1382 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1383 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1384 	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1385 	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1386 
1387 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1388 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1389 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1390 	 */
1391 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1392 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1393 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1397 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1398 	 */
1399 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1400 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1401 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
1405 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1406 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1407 }
1408 
1409 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1410 
1411 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1412  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1413  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1414  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1415  */
pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1416 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1417 {
1418 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1419 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1420 
1421 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1422 		int i;
1423 
1424 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1425 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1426 
1427 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1428 				continue;
1429 
1430 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
1431 				 "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1432 				 pci_name(dev), i,
1433 				 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1434 				 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1435 				 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1436 
1437 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1438 		}
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1442 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1443 }
1444 
1445 
1446 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1447  *
1448  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1449  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1450  * being added
1451  */
pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1452 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1453 {
1454 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1455 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1456 
1457 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1458 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1459 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1460 
1461 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1462 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1463 
1464 	/* Fixup EEH */
1465 	eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1466 }
1467 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1468 
1469 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
1470 
pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev * dev,int mask)1471 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1472 {
1473 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1474 		if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1475 			return -EINVAL;
1476 
1477 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1478 }
1479 
pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller * hose)1480 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1481 {
1482 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1483 }
1484 
pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller * hose,struct list_head * resources)1485 static void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose, struct list_head *resources)
1486 {
1487 	struct resource *res;
1488 	int i;
1489 
1490 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1491 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1492 
1493 	if (!res->flags) {
1494 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1495 		       " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1496 		       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1497 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1498 		/* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
1499 		res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
1500 		res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
1501 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1502 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
1506 		 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1507 		 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1508 		 (unsigned long)res->flags);
1509 	pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, pcibios_io_space_offset(hose));
1510 
1511 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1512 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1513 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1514 		if (!res->flags) {
1515 			if (i > 0)
1516 				continue;
1517 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1518 			       "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1519 			       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1520 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1521 			/* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
1522 			res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1523 			res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
1524 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1525 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
1526 		}
1527 
1528 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", i,
1529 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1530 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1531 			 (unsigned long)res->flags);
1532 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, hose->pci_mem_offset);
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset     = %016llx\n",
1536 		 (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
1537 	pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO  offset     = %08lx\n",
1538 		 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
1539 
1540 }
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1544  * find a hose.
1545  */
1546 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1547 static int								\
1548 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1549 {									\
1550 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1551 }
1552 
1553 static int
null_read_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 * val)1554 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1555 		 int len, u32 *val)
1556 {
1557 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static int
null_write_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 val)1561 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1562 		  int len, u32 val)
1563 {
1564 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1565 }
1566 
1567 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1568 {
1569 	.read = null_read_config,
1570 	.write = null_write_config,
1571 };
1572 
1573 /*
1574  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1575  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1576  */
1577 static struct pci_bus *
fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller * hose,int busnr)1578 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1579 {
1580 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1581 
1582 	if (hose == 0) {
1583 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1584 	}
1585 	bus.number = busnr;
1586 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1587 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1588 	return &bus;
1589 }
1590 
1591 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1592 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1593 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1594 {									\
1595 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1596 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1597 }
1598 
1599 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1600 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1601 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1602 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1603 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1604 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1605 
1606 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
early_find_capability(struct pci_controller * hose,int bus,int devfn,int cap)1607 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1608 			  int cap)
1609 {
1610 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1611 }
1612 
pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus * bus)1613 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1614 {
1615 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1616 
1617 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1618 }
1619 
1620 /**
1621  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1622  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1623  */
pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller * hose)1624 void __devinit pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1625 {
1626 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1627 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1628 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1629 	int mode;
1630 
1631 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
1632 		 node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
1633 
1634 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1635 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1636 
1637 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1638 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1639 
1640 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1641 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1642 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1643 	if (bus == NULL) {
1644 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1645 			hose->global_number);
1646 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1647 		return;
1648 	}
1649 	bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
1650 	hose->bus = bus;
1651 
1652 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1653 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1654 	if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
1655 		mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
1656 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1657 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
1658 		bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
1659 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
1663 		hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1664 
1665 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1666 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1667 	 */
1668 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1669 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1670 
1671 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1672 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1673 		struct pci_bus *child;
1674 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node) {
1675 			struct pci_dev *self = child->self;
1676 			if (!self)
1677 				continue;
1678 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child, self->pcie_mpss);
1679 		}
1680 	}
1681 }
1682 
fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev * dev)1683 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1684 {
1685 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1686 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1687 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1688 
1689 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1690 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1691 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1692 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1693 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1694 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1695 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1696 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1697 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1698 		}
1699 	}
1700 }
1701 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1702 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1703