1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the IP router.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)route.h 1.0.4 05/27/93
9 *
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Fixes:
13 * Alan Cox : Reformatted. Added ip_rt_local()
14 * Alan Cox : Support for TCP parameters.
15 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Major changes for new routing code.
16 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
17 * Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics
18 *
19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
20 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
21 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
22 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 */
24 #ifndef _ROUTE_H
25 #define _ROUTE_H
26
27 #include <net/dst.h>
28 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
29 #include <net/flow.h>
30 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
31 #include <linux/in_route.h>
32 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
33 #include <linux/route.h>
34 #include <linux/ip.h>
35 #include <linux/cache.h>
36 #include <linux/security.h>
37
38 #define RTO_ONLINK 0x01
39
40 #define RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) (RT_TOS(inet_sk(sk)->tos) | sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE))
41
42 struct fib_nh;
43 struct inet_peer;
44 struct fib_info;
45 struct rtable {
46 struct dst_entry dst;
47
48 /* Lookup key. */
49 __be32 rt_key_dst;
50 __be32 rt_key_src;
51
52 int rt_genid;
53 unsigned rt_flags;
54 __u16 rt_type;
55 __u8 rt_key_tos;
56
57 __be32 rt_dst; /* Path destination */
58 __be32 rt_src; /* Path source */
59 int rt_route_iif;
60 int rt_iif;
61 int rt_oif;
62 __u32 rt_mark;
63
64 /* Info on neighbour */
65 __be32 rt_gateway;
66
67 /* Miscellaneous cached information */
68 __be32 rt_spec_dst; /* RFC1122 specific destination */
69 u32 rt_peer_genid;
70 struct inet_peer *peer; /* long-living peer info */
71 struct fib_info *fi; /* for client ref to shared metrics */
72 };
73
rt_is_input_route(const struct rtable * rt)74 static inline bool rt_is_input_route(const struct rtable *rt)
75 {
76 return rt->rt_route_iif != 0;
77 }
78
rt_is_output_route(const struct rtable * rt)79 static inline bool rt_is_output_route(const struct rtable *rt)
80 {
81 return rt->rt_route_iif == 0;
82 }
83
84 struct ip_rt_acct {
85 __u32 o_bytes;
86 __u32 o_packets;
87 __u32 i_bytes;
88 __u32 i_packets;
89 };
90
91 struct rt_cache_stat {
92 unsigned int in_hit;
93 unsigned int in_slow_tot;
94 unsigned int in_slow_mc;
95 unsigned int in_no_route;
96 unsigned int in_brd;
97 unsigned int in_martian_dst;
98 unsigned int in_martian_src;
99 unsigned int out_hit;
100 unsigned int out_slow_tot;
101 unsigned int out_slow_mc;
102 unsigned int gc_total;
103 unsigned int gc_ignored;
104 unsigned int gc_goal_miss;
105 unsigned int gc_dst_overflow;
106 unsigned int in_hlist_search;
107 unsigned int out_hlist_search;
108 };
109
110 extern struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct;
111
112 struct in_device;
113 extern int ip_rt_init(void);
114 extern void ip_rt_redirect(__be32 old_gw, __be32 dst, __be32 new_gw,
115 __be32 src, struct net_device *dev);
116 extern void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net, int how);
117 extern void rt_cache_flush_batch(struct net *net);
118 extern struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp);
119 extern struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp,
120 struct sock *sk);
121 extern struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig);
122
ip_route_output_key(struct net * net,struct flowi4 * flp)123 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp)
124 {
125 return ip_route_output_flow(net, flp, NULL);
126 }
127
ip_route_output(struct net * net,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,u8 tos,int oif)128 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output(struct net *net, __be32 daddr,
129 __be32 saddr, u8 tos, int oif)
130 {
131 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
132 .flowi4_oif = oif,
133 .daddr = daddr,
134 .saddr = saddr,
135 .flowi4_tos = tos,
136 };
137 return ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
138 }
139
ip_route_output_ports(struct net * net,struct flowi4 * fl4,struct sock * sk,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,__be16 dport,__be16 sport,__u8 proto,__u8 tos,int oif)140 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_ports(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
141 struct sock *sk,
142 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
143 __be16 dport, __be16 sport,
144 __u8 proto, __u8 tos, int oif)
145 {
146 flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, sk ? sk->sk_mark : 0, tos,
147 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, proto,
148 sk ? inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk) : 0,
149 daddr, saddr, dport, sport);
150 if (sk)
151 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
152 return ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
153 }
154
ip_route_output_gre(struct net * net,struct flowi4 * fl4,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,__be32 gre_key,__u8 tos,int oif)155 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_gre(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
156 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
157 __be32 gre_key, __u8 tos, int oif)
158 {
159 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
160 fl4->flowi4_oif = oif;
161 fl4->daddr = daddr;
162 fl4->saddr = saddr;
163 fl4->flowi4_tos = tos;
164 fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
165 fl4->fl4_gre_key = gre_key;
166 return ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
167 }
168
169 extern int ip_route_input_common(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
170 u8 tos, struct net_device *devin, bool noref);
171
ip_route_input(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 dst,__be32 src,u8 tos,struct net_device * devin)172 static inline int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
173 u8 tos, struct net_device *devin)
174 {
175 return ip_route_input_common(skb, dst, src, tos, devin, false);
176 }
177
ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 dst,__be32 src,u8 tos,struct net_device * devin)178 static inline int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
179 u8 tos, struct net_device *devin)
180 {
181 return ip_route_input_common(skb, dst, src, tos, devin, true);
182 }
183
184 extern unsigned short ip_rt_frag_needed(struct net *net, const struct iphdr *iph,
185 unsigned short new_mtu, struct net_device *dev);
186 extern void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb);
187
188 extern unsigned inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr);
189 extern unsigned inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr);
190 extern void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *);
191 extern int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
192 extern void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *src, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt);
193 extern int ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
194
195 struct in_ifaddr;
196 extern void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *);
197 extern void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *, struct in_ifaddr *);
198
ip_rt_put(struct rtable * rt)199 static inline void ip_rt_put(struct rtable * rt)
200 {
201 if (rt)
202 dst_release(&rt->dst);
203 }
204
205 #define IPTOS_RT_MASK (IPTOS_TOS_MASK & ~3)
206
207 extern const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16];
208
rt_tos2priority(u8 tos)209 static inline char rt_tos2priority(u8 tos)
210 {
211 return ip_tos2prio[IPTOS_TOS(tos)>>1];
212 }
213
214 /* ip_route_connect() and ip_route_newports() work in tandem whilst
215 * binding a socket for a new outgoing connection.
216 *
217 * In order to use IPSEC properly, we must, in the end, have a
218 * route that was looked up using all available keys including source
219 * and destination ports.
220 *
221 * However, if a source port needs to be allocated (the user specified
222 * a wildcard source port) we need to obtain addressing information
223 * in order to perform that allocation.
224 *
225 * So ip_route_connect() looks up a route using wildcarded source and
226 * destination ports in the key, simply so that we can get a pair of
227 * addresses to use for port allocation.
228 *
229 * Later, once the ports are allocated, ip_route_newports() will make
230 * another route lookup if needed to make sure we catch any IPSEC
231 * rules keyed on the port information.
232 *
233 * The callers allocate the flow key on their stack, and must pass in
234 * the same flowi4 object to both the ip_route_connect() and the
235 * ip_route_newports() calls.
236 */
237
ip_route_connect_init(struct flowi4 * fl4,__be32 dst,__be32 src,u32 tos,int oif,u8 protocol,__be16 sport,__be16 dport,struct sock * sk,bool can_sleep)238 static inline void ip_route_connect_init(struct flowi4 *fl4, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
239 u32 tos, int oif, u8 protocol,
240 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
241 struct sock *sk, bool can_sleep)
242 {
243 __u8 flow_flags = 0;
244
245 if (inet_sk(sk)->transparent)
246 flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
247 if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
248 flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_PRECOW_METRICS;
249 if (can_sleep)
250 flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP;
251
252 flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, sk->sk_mark, tos, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
253 protocol, flow_flags, dst, src, dport, sport);
254 }
255
ip_route_connect(struct flowi4 * fl4,__be32 dst,__be32 src,u32 tos,int oif,u8 protocol,__be16 sport,__be16 dport,struct sock * sk,bool can_sleep)256 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_connect(struct flowi4 *fl4,
257 __be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 tos,
258 int oif, u8 protocol,
259 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
260 struct sock *sk, bool can_sleep)
261 {
262 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
263 struct rtable *rt;
264
265 ip_route_connect_init(fl4, dst, src, tos, oif, protocol,
266 sport, dport, sk, can_sleep);
267
268 if (!dst || !src) {
269 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
270 if (IS_ERR(rt))
271 return rt;
272 ip_rt_put(rt);
273 flowi4_update_output(fl4, oif, tos, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr);
274 }
275 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
276 return ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
277 }
278
ip_route_newports(struct flowi4 * fl4,struct rtable * rt,__be16 orig_sport,__be16 orig_dport,__be16 sport,__be16 dport,struct sock * sk)279 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_newports(struct flowi4 *fl4, struct rtable *rt,
280 __be16 orig_sport, __be16 orig_dport,
281 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
282 struct sock *sk)
283 {
284 if (sport != orig_sport || dport != orig_dport) {
285 fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
286 fl4->fl4_sport = sport;
287 ip_rt_put(rt);
288 flowi4_update_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
289 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), fl4->daddr,
290 fl4->saddr);
291 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
292 return ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk);
293 }
294 return rt;
295 }
296
297 extern void rt_bind_peer(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr, int create);
298
rt_get_peer(struct rtable * rt,__be32 daddr)299 static inline struct inet_peer *rt_get_peer(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr)
300 {
301 if (rt->peer)
302 return rt->peer;
303
304 rt_bind_peer(rt, daddr, 0);
305 return rt->peer;
306 }
307
inet_iif(const struct sk_buff * skb)308 static inline int inet_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
309 {
310 return skb_rtable(skb)->rt_iif;
311 }
312
313 extern int sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
314
ip4_dst_hoplimit(const struct dst_entry * dst)315 static inline int ip4_dst_hoplimit(const struct dst_entry *dst)
316 {
317 int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
318
319 if (hoplimit == 0)
320 hoplimit = sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
321 return hoplimit;
322 }
323
324 #endif /* _ROUTE_H */
325