1 /* NSS actions, elements in a nsswitch.conf configuration line.
2    Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #ifndef _NSS_ACTION_H
20 #define _NSS_ACTION_H
21 
22 #include <stddef.h>
23 
24 /* See nss_database.h for a summary of how this relates.  */
25 
26 #include "nsswitch.h" /* For lookup_actions.  */
27 
28 struct nss_module;
29 
30 /* A NSS action pairs a service module with the action for each result
31    state.  */
32 struct nss_action
33 {
34   /* The service module that provides the functionality (potentially
35      not yet loaded).  */
36   struct nss_module *module;
37 
38   /* Action according to result.  Two bits for each lookup_actions
39      value (from nsswitch.h), indexed by enum nss_status (from nss.h).  */
40   unsigned int action_bits;
41 };
42 
43 /* Value to add to first nss_status value to get zero.  */
44 #define NSS_STATUS_BIAS 2
45 /* Number of bits per lookup action.  */
46 #define NSS_BPL 2
47 #define NSS_BPL_MASK ((1 << NSS_BPL) - 1)
48 
49 /* Index in actions of an NSS status.  Note that in nss/nss.h the
50    status starts at -2, and we shift that up to zero by adding 2.
51    Thus for example NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN, which is -2, would index into
52    the 0th bit place as expected.  */
53 static inline int
nss_actions_bits_index(enum nss_status status)54 nss_actions_bits_index (enum nss_status status)
55 {
56   return NSS_BPL * (NSS_STATUS_BIAS + status);
57 }
58 
59 /* Returns the lookup_action value for STATUS in ACTION.  */
60 static inline lookup_actions
nss_action_get(const struct nss_action * action,enum nss_status status)61 nss_action_get (const struct nss_action *action, enum nss_status status)
62 {
63   return ((action->action_bits >> nss_actions_bits_index (status))
64 	  & NSS_BPL_MASK);
65 }
66 
67 /* Sets the lookup_action value for STATUS in ACTION.  */
68 static inline void
nss_action_set(struct nss_action * action,enum nss_status status,lookup_actions actions)69 nss_action_set (struct nss_action *action,
70                 enum nss_status status, lookup_actions actions)
71 {
72   int offset = nss_actions_bits_index (status);
73   unsigned int mask = NSS_BPL_MASK << offset;
74   action->action_bits = ((action->action_bits & ~mask)
75                          | ((unsigned int) actions << offset));
76 }
77 
78 static inline void
nss_action_set_all(struct nss_action * action,lookup_actions actions)79 nss_action_set_all (struct nss_action *action, lookup_actions actions)
80 {
81   unsigned int bits = actions & NSS_BPL_MASK;
82   action->action_bits = (   bits
83 			 | (bits << (NSS_BPL * 1))
84 			 | (bits << (NSS_BPL * 2))
85 			 | (bits << (NSS_BPL * 3))
86 			 | (bits << (NSS_BPL * 4))
87 			 );
88 }
89 
90 /* A list of struct nss_action objects in array terminated by an
91    action with a NULL module.  */
92 typedef struct nss_action *nss_action_list;
93 
94 /* Returns a pointer to an allocated NSS action list that has COUNT
95    actions that matches the array at ACTIONS.  */
96 nss_action_list __nss_action_allocate (struct nss_action *actions,
97                                        size_t count) attribute_hidden;
98 
99 /* Returns a pointer to a list allocated by __nss_action_allocate, or
100    NULL on error.  ENOMEM means a (temporary) memory allocation error,
101    EINVAL means that LINE is syntactically invalid.  */
102 nss_action_list __nss_action_parse (const char *line);
103 
104 /* Called from __libc_freeres.  */
105 void __nss_action_freeres (void) attribute_hidden;
106 
107 
108 #endif /* _NSS_ACTION_H */
109