1 /*
2  * arch/xtensa/kernel/time.c
3  *
4  * Timer and clock support.
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8  * for more details.
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Tensilica Inc.
11  *
12  * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/irq.h>
23 #include <linux/profile.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/timex.h>
27 #include <asm/platform.h>
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_XTENSA_CALIBRATE_CCOUNT
30 unsigned long ccount_per_jiffy;		/* per 1/HZ */
31 unsigned long nsec_per_ccount;		/* nsec per ccount increment */
32 #endif
33 
ccount_read(void)34 static cycle_t ccount_read(void)
35 {
36 	return (cycle_t)get_ccount();
37 }
38 
39 static struct clocksource ccount_clocksource = {
40 	.name = "ccount",
41 	.rating = 200,
42 	.read = ccount_read,
43 	.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
44 	/*
45 	 * With a shift of 22 the lower limit of the cpu clock is
46 	 * 1MHz, where NSEC_PER_CCOUNT is 1000 or a bit less than
47 	 * 2^10: Since we have 32 bits and the multiplicator can
48 	 * already take up as much as 10 bits, this leaves us with
49 	 * remaining upper 22 bits.
50 	 */
51 	.shift = 22,
52 };
53 
54 static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
55 static struct irqaction timer_irqaction = {
56 	.handler =	timer_interrupt,
57 	.flags =	IRQF_DISABLED,
58 	.name =		"timer",
59 };
60 
time_init(void)61 void __init time_init(void)
62 {
63 #ifdef CONFIG_XTENSA_CALIBRATE_CCOUNT
64 	printk("Calibrating CPU frequency ");
65 	platform_calibrate_ccount();
66 	printk("%d.%02d MHz\n", (int)ccount_per_jiffy/(1000000/HZ),
67 			(int)(ccount_per_jiffy/(10000/HZ))%100);
68 #endif
69 	ccount_clocksource.mult =
70 		clocksource_hz2mult(CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY * HZ,
71 				ccount_clocksource.shift);
72 	clocksource_register(&ccount_clocksource);
73 
74 	/* Initialize the linux timer interrupt. */
75 
76 	setup_irq(LINUX_TIMER_INT, &timer_irqaction);
77 	set_linux_timer(get_ccount() + CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * The timer interrupt is called HZ times per second.
82  */
83 
timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)84 irqreturn_t timer_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_id)
85 {
86 
87 	unsigned long next;
88 
89 	next = get_linux_timer();
90 
91 again:
92 	while ((signed long)(get_ccount() - next) > 0) {
93 
94 		profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
95 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
96 		update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
97 #endif
98 
99 		xtime_update(1); /* Linux handler in kernel/time/timekeeping */
100 
101 		/* Note that writing CCOMPARE clears the interrupt. */
102 
103 		next += CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY;
104 		set_linux_timer(next);
105 	}
106 
107 	/* Allow platform to do something useful (Wdog). */
108 
109 	platform_heartbeat();
110 
111 	/* Make sure we didn't miss any tick... */
112 
113 	if ((signed long)(get_ccount() - next) > 0)
114 		goto again;
115 
116 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
117 }
118 
119 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
calibrate_delay(void)120 void __cpuinit calibrate_delay(void)
121 {
122 	loops_per_jiffy = CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY;
123 	printk("Calibrating delay loop (skipped)... "
124 	       "%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS preset\n",
125 	       loops_per_jiffy/(1000000/HZ),
126 	       (loops_per_jiffy/(10000/HZ)) % 100);
127 }
128 #endif
129