1 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H
2 #define __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Midi channel definition for optional channel management.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
8  *
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *   (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include "seq_kernel.h"
26 
27 /*
28  * This structure is used to keep track of the current state on each
29  * channel.  All drivers for hardware that does not understand midi
30  * directly will probably need to use this structure.
31  */
32 struct snd_midi_channel {
33 	void *private;		/* A back pointer to driver data */
34 	int  number;		/* The channel number */
35 	int  client;		/* The client associated with this channel */
36 	int  port;		/* The port associated with this channel */
37 
38 	unsigned char midi_mode;	/* GM, GS, XG etc */
39 	unsigned int
40 		drum_channel:1,		/* Drum channel */
41 		param_type:1		/* RPN/NRPN */
42 		;
43 
44 	unsigned char midi_aftertouch;	/* Aftertouch (key pressure) */
45 	unsigned char midi_pressure;	/* Channel pressure */
46 	unsigned char midi_program;	/* Instrument number */
47 	short midi_pitchbend;		/* Pitch bend amount */
48 
49 	unsigned char control[128];	/* Current value of all controls */
50 	unsigned char note[128];	/* Current status for all notes */
51 
52 	short gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range;	/* Pitch bend range */
53 	short gm_rpn_fine_tuning; 	/* Master fine tuning */
54 	short gm_rpn_coarse_tuning;	/* Master coarse tuning */
55 
56 };
57 
58 /*
59  * A structure that represets a set of channels bound to a port.  There
60  * would usually be 16 channels per port.  But fewer could be used for
61  * particular cases.
62  * The channel set consists of information describing the client and
63  * port for this midi synth and an array of snd_midi_channel structures.
64  * A driver that had no need for snd_midi_channel could still use the
65  * channel set type if it wished with the channel array null.
66  */
67 struct snd_midi_channel_set {
68 	void *private_data;		/* Driver data */
69 	int  client;			/* Client for this port */
70 	int  port;			/* The port number */
71 
72 	int  max_channels;		/* Size of the channels array */
73 	struct snd_midi_channel *channels;
74 
75 	unsigned char midi_mode;	/* MIDI operating mode */
76 	unsigned char gs_master_volume;	/* SYSEX master volume: 0-127 */
77 	unsigned char gs_chorus_mode;
78 	unsigned char gs_reverb_mode;
79 
80 };
81 
82 struct snd_midi_op {
83 	void (*note_on)(void *private_data, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
84 	void (*note_off)(void *private_data,int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan); /* release note */
85 	void (*key_press)(void *private_data, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
86 	void (*note_terminate)(void *private_data, int note, struct snd_midi_channel *chan); /* terminate note immediately */
87 	void (*control)(void *private_data, int type, struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
88 	void (*nrpn)(void *private_data, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
89 		     struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
90 	void (*sysex)(void *private_data, unsigned char *buf, int len, int parsed,
91 		      struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * These defines are used so that pitchbend, aftertouch etc, can be
96  * distinguished from controller values.
97  */
98 /* 0-127 controller values */
99 #define MIDI_CTL_PITCHBEND	0x80
100 #define MIDI_CTL_AFTERTOUCH	0x81
101 #define MIDI_CTL_CHAN_PRESSURE	0x82
102 
103 /*
104  * These names exist to allow symbolic access to the controls array.
105  * The usage is eg: chan->gm_bank_select.  Another implementation would
106  * be really have these members in the struct, and not the array.
107  */
108 #define gm_bank_select		control[0]
109 #define gm_modulation		control[1]
110 #define gm_breath		control[2]
111 #define gm_foot_pedal		control[4]
112 #define gm_portamento_time	control[5]
113 #define gm_data_entry		control[6]
114 #define gm_volume		control[7]
115 #define gm_balance		control[8]
116 #define gm_pan			control[10]
117 #define gm_expression		control[11]
118 #define gm_effect_control1	control[12]
119 #define gm_effect_control2	control[13]
120 #define gm_slider1		control[16]
121 #define gm_slider2		control[17]
122 #define gm_slider3		control[18]
123 #define gm_slider4		control[19]
124 
125 #define gm_bank_select_lsb	control[32]
126 #define gm_modulation_wheel_lsb	control[33]
127 #define gm_breath_lsb		control[34]
128 #define gm_foot_pedal_lsb	control[36]
129 #define gm_portamento_time_lsb	control[37]
130 #define gm_data_entry_lsb	control[38]
131 #define gm_volume_lsb		control[39]
132 #define gm_balance_lsb		control[40]
133 #define gm_pan_lsb		control[42]
134 #define gm_expression_lsb	control[43]
135 #define gm_effect_control1_lsb	control[44]
136 #define gm_effect_control2_lsb	control[45]
137 
138 #define gm_sustain	 	control[MIDI_CTL_SUSTAIN]
139 #define gm_hold			gm_sustain
140 #define gm_portamento		control[MIDI_CTL_PORTAMENTO]
141 #define gm_sostenuto		control[MIDI_CTL_SOSTENUTO]
142 
143 /*
144  * These macros give the complete value of the controls that consist
145  * of coarse and fine pairs.  Of course the fine controls are seldom used
146  * but there is no harm in being complete.
147  */
148 #define SNDRV_GM_BANK_SELECT(cp)		(((cp)->control[0]<<7)|((cp)->control[32]))
149 #define SNDRV_GM_MODULATION_WHEEL(cp)	(((cp)->control[1]<<7)|((cp)->control[33]))
150 #define SNDRV_GM_BREATH(cp)		(((cp)->control[2]<<7)|((cp)->control[34]))
151 #define SNDRV_GM_FOOT_PEDAL(cp)		(((cp)->control[4]<<7)|((cp)->control[36]))
152 #define SNDRV_GM_PORTAMENTO_TIME(cp)	(((cp)->control[5]<<7)|((cp)->control[37]))
153 #define SNDRV_GM_DATA_ENTRY(cp)		(((cp)->control[6]<<7)|((cp)->control[38]))
154 #define SNDRV_GM_VOLUME(cp)		(((cp)->control[7]<<7)|((cp)->control[39]))
155 #define SNDRV_GM_BALANCE(cp)		(((cp)->control[8]<<7)|((cp)->control[40]))
156 #define SNDRV_GM_PAN(cp)			(((cp)->control[10]<<7)|((cp)->control[42]))
157 #define SNDRV_GM_EXPRESSION(cp)		(((cp)->control[11]<<7)|((cp)->control[43]))
158 
159 
160 /* MIDI mode */
161 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_NONE	0	/* Generic midi */
162 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GM	1
163 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS	2
164 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG	3
165 #define SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_MT32	4
166 
167 /* MIDI note state */
168 #define SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_OFF		0x00
169 #define SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON		0x01
170 #define SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED		0x02
171 #define SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO		0x04
172 
173 #define SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_REGISTERED		0
174 #define SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_NONREGISTERED	1
175 
176 /* SYSEX parse flag */
177 enum {
178 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_NOT_PARSED = 0,
179 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GM_ON,
180 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_ON,
181 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_RESET,
182 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_CHORUS_MODE,
183 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_REVERB_MODE,
184 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_MASTER_VOLUME,
185 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_PROGRAM,
186 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_DRUM_CHANNEL,
187 	SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_XG_ON,
188 };
189 
190 /* Prototypes for midi_process.c */
191 void snd_midi_process_event(struct snd_midi_op *ops, struct snd_seq_event *ev,
192 			    struct snd_midi_channel_set *chanset);
193 void snd_midi_channel_set_clear(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
194 struct snd_midi_channel_set *snd_midi_channel_alloc_set(int n);
195 void snd_midi_channel_free_set(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
196 
197 #endif /* __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H */
198