1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
3  *
4  * Various support routines for the NLM server.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/time.h>
12 #include <linux/in.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
17 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
18 #include <linux/nfsd/export.h>
19 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
20 #include <linux/lockd/share.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mount.h>
23 
24 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_SVCSUBS
25 
26 
27 /*
28  * Global file hash table
29  */
30 #define FILE_HASH_BITS		7
31 #define FILE_NRHASH		(1<<FILE_HASH_BITS)
32 static struct hlist_head	nlm_files[FILE_NRHASH];
33 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nlm_file_mutex);
34 
35 #ifdef NFSD_DEBUG
nlm_debug_print_fh(char * msg,struct nfs_fh * f)36 static inline void nlm_debug_print_fh(char *msg, struct nfs_fh *f)
37 {
38 	u32 *fhp = (u32*)f->data;
39 
40 	/* print the first 32 bytes of the fh */
41 	dprintk("lockd: %s (%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x)\n",
42 		msg, fhp[0], fhp[1], fhp[2], fhp[3],
43 		fhp[4], fhp[5], fhp[6], fhp[7]);
44 }
45 
nlm_debug_print_file(char * msg,struct nlm_file * file)46 static inline void nlm_debug_print_file(char *msg, struct nlm_file *file)
47 {
48 	struct inode *inode = file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
49 
50 	dprintk("lockd: %s %s/%ld\n",
51 		msg, inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
52 }
53 #else
nlm_debug_print_fh(char * msg,struct nfs_fh * f)54 static inline void nlm_debug_print_fh(char *msg, struct nfs_fh *f)
55 {
56 	return;
57 }
58 
nlm_debug_print_file(char * msg,struct nlm_file * file)59 static inline void nlm_debug_print_file(char *msg, struct nlm_file *file)
60 {
61 	return;
62 }
63 #endif
64 
file_hash(struct nfs_fh * f)65 static inline unsigned int file_hash(struct nfs_fh *f)
66 {
67 	unsigned int tmp=0;
68 	int i;
69 	for (i=0; i<NFS2_FHSIZE;i++)
70 		tmp += f->data[i];
71 	return tmp & (FILE_NRHASH - 1);
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Lookup file info. If it doesn't exist, create a file info struct
76  * and open a (VFS) file for the given inode.
77  *
78  * FIXME:
79  * Note that we open the file O_RDONLY even when creating write locks.
80  * This is not quite right, but for now, we assume the client performs
81  * the proper R/W checking.
82  */
83 __be32
nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,struct nlm_file ** result,struct nfs_fh * f)84 nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file **result,
85 					struct nfs_fh *f)
86 {
87 	struct hlist_node *pos;
88 	struct nlm_file	*file;
89 	unsigned int	hash;
90 	__be32		nfserr;
91 
92 	nlm_debug_print_fh("nlm_lookup_file", f);
93 
94 	hash = file_hash(f);
95 
96 	/* Lock file table */
97 	mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
98 
99 	hlist_for_each_entry(file, pos, &nlm_files[hash], f_list)
100 		if (!nfs_compare_fh(&file->f_handle, f))
101 			goto found;
102 
103 	nlm_debug_print_fh("creating file for", f);
104 
105 	nfserr = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
106 	file = kzalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL);
107 	if (!file)
108 		goto out_unlock;
109 
110 	memcpy(&file->f_handle, f, sizeof(struct nfs_fh));
111 	mutex_init(&file->f_mutex);
112 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&file->f_list);
113 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->f_blocks);
114 
115 	/* Open the file. Note that this must not sleep for too long, else
116 	 * we would lock up lockd:-) So no NFS re-exports, folks.
117 	 *
118 	 * We have to make sure we have the right credential to open
119 	 * the file.
120 	 */
121 	if ((nfserr = nlmsvc_ops->fopen(rqstp, f, &file->f_file)) != 0) {
122 		dprintk("lockd: open failed (error %d)\n", nfserr);
123 		goto out_free;
124 	}
125 
126 	hlist_add_head(&file->f_list, &nlm_files[hash]);
127 
128 found:
129 	dprintk("lockd: found file %p (count %d)\n", file, file->f_count);
130 	*result = file;
131 	file->f_count++;
132 	nfserr = 0;
133 
134 out_unlock:
135 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
136 	return nfserr;
137 
138 out_free:
139 	kfree(file);
140 	goto out_unlock;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Delete a file after having released all locks, blocks and shares
145  */
146 static inline void
nlm_delete_file(struct nlm_file * file)147 nlm_delete_file(struct nlm_file *file)
148 {
149 	nlm_debug_print_file("closing file", file);
150 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&file->f_list)) {
151 		hlist_del(&file->f_list);
152 		nlmsvc_ops->fclose(file->f_file);
153 		kfree(file);
154 	} else {
155 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: attempt to release unknown file!\n");
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Loop over all locks on the given file and perform the specified
161  * action.
162  */
163 static int
nlm_traverse_locks(struct nlm_host * host,struct nlm_file * file,nlm_host_match_fn_t match)164 nlm_traverse_locks(struct nlm_host *host, struct nlm_file *file,
165 			nlm_host_match_fn_t match)
166 {
167 	struct inode	 *inode = nlmsvc_file_inode(file);
168 	struct file_lock *fl;
169 	struct nlm_host	 *lockhost;
170 
171 again:
172 	file->f_locks = 0;
173 	lock_flocks(); /* protects i_flock list */
174 	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl; fl = fl->fl_next) {
175 		if (fl->fl_lmops != &nlmsvc_lock_operations)
176 			continue;
177 
178 		/* update current lock count */
179 		file->f_locks++;
180 
181 		lockhost = (struct nlm_host *) fl->fl_owner;
182 		if (match(lockhost, host)) {
183 			struct file_lock lock = *fl;
184 
185 			unlock_flocks();
186 			lock.fl_type  = F_UNLCK;
187 			lock.fl_start = 0;
188 			lock.fl_end   = OFFSET_MAX;
189 			if (vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock, NULL) < 0) {
190 				printk("lockd: unlock failure in %s:%d\n",
191 						__FILE__, __LINE__);
192 				return 1;
193 			}
194 			goto again;
195 		}
196 	}
197 	unlock_flocks();
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 static int
nlmsvc_always_match(void * dummy1,struct nlm_host * dummy2)203 nlmsvc_always_match(void *dummy1, struct nlm_host *dummy2)
204 {
205 	return 1;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Inspect a single file
210  */
211 static inline int
nlm_inspect_file(struct nlm_host * host,struct nlm_file * file,nlm_host_match_fn_t match)212 nlm_inspect_file(struct nlm_host *host, struct nlm_file *file, nlm_host_match_fn_t match)
213 {
214 	nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(host, file, match);
215 	nlmsvc_traverse_shares(host, file, match);
216 	return nlm_traverse_locks(host, file, match);
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * Quick check whether there are still any locks, blocks or
221  * shares on a given file.
222  */
223 static inline int
nlm_file_inuse(struct nlm_file * file)224 nlm_file_inuse(struct nlm_file *file)
225 {
226 	struct inode	 *inode = nlmsvc_file_inode(file);
227 	struct file_lock *fl;
228 
229 	if (file->f_count || !list_empty(&file->f_blocks) || file->f_shares)
230 		return 1;
231 
232 	lock_flocks();
233 	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl; fl = fl->fl_next) {
234 		if (fl->fl_lmops == &nlmsvc_lock_operations) {
235 			unlock_flocks();
236 			return 1;
237 		}
238 	}
239 	unlock_flocks();
240 	file->f_locks = 0;
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Loop over all files in the file table.
246  */
247 static int
nlm_traverse_files(void * data,nlm_host_match_fn_t match,int (* is_failover_file)(void * data,struct nlm_file * file))248 nlm_traverse_files(void *data, nlm_host_match_fn_t match,
249 		int (*is_failover_file)(void *data, struct nlm_file *file))
250 {
251 	struct hlist_node *pos, *next;
252 	struct nlm_file	*file;
253 	int i, ret = 0;
254 
255 	mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
256 	for (i = 0; i < FILE_NRHASH; i++) {
257 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(file, pos, next, &nlm_files[i], f_list) {
258 			if (is_failover_file && !is_failover_file(data, file))
259 				continue;
260 			file->f_count++;
261 			mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
262 
263 			/* Traverse locks, blocks and shares of this file
264 			 * and update file->f_locks count */
265 			if (nlm_inspect_file(data, file, match))
266 				ret = 1;
267 
268 			mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
269 			file->f_count--;
270 			/* No more references to this file. Let go of it. */
271 			if (list_empty(&file->f_blocks) && !file->f_locks
272 			 && !file->f_shares && !file->f_count) {
273 				hlist_del(&file->f_list);
274 				nlmsvc_ops->fclose(file->f_file);
275 				kfree(file);
276 			}
277 		}
278 	}
279 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Release file. If there are no more remote locks on this file,
285  * close it and free the handle.
286  *
287  * Note that we can't do proper reference counting without major
288  * contortions because the code in fs/locks.c creates, deletes and
289  * splits locks without notification. Our only way is to walk the
290  * entire lock list each time we remove a lock.
291  */
292 void
nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file * file)293 nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file *file)
294 {
295 	dprintk("lockd: nlm_release_file(%p, ct = %d)\n",
296 				file, file->f_count);
297 
298 	/* Lock file table */
299 	mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
300 
301 	/* If there are no more locks etc, delete the file */
302 	if (--file->f_count == 0 && !nlm_file_inuse(file))
303 		nlm_delete_file(file);
304 
305 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Helpers function for resource traversal
310  *
311  * nlmsvc_mark_host:
312  *	used by the garbage collector; simply sets h_inuse.
313  *	Always returns 0.
314  *
315  * nlmsvc_same_host:
316  *	returns 1 iff the two hosts match. Used to release
317  *	all resources bound to a specific host.
318  *
319  * nlmsvc_is_client:
320  *	returns 1 iff the host is a client.
321  *	Used by nlmsvc_invalidate_all
322  */
323 static int
nlmsvc_mark_host(void * data,struct nlm_host * dummy)324 nlmsvc_mark_host(void *data, struct nlm_host *dummy)
325 {
326 	struct nlm_host *host = data;
327 
328 	host->h_inuse = 1;
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static int
nlmsvc_same_host(void * data,struct nlm_host * other)333 nlmsvc_same_host(void *data, struct nlm_host *other)
334 {
335 	struct nlm_host *host = data;
336 
337 	return host == other;
338 }
339 
340 static int
nlmsvc_is_client(void * data,struct nlm_host * dummy)341 nlmsvc_is_client(void *data, struct nlm_host *dummy)
342 {
343 	struct nlm_host *host = data;
344 
345 	if (host->h_server) {
346 		/* we are destroying locks even though the client
347 		 * hasn't asked us too, so don't unmonitor the
348 		 * client
349 		 */
350 		if (host->h_nsmhandle)
351 			host->h_nsmhandle->sm_sticky = 1;
352 		return 1;
353 	} else
354 		return 0;
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Mark all hosts that still hold resources
359  */
360 void
nlmsvc_mark_resources(void)361 nlmsvc_mark_resources(void)
362 {
363 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_mark_resources\n");
364 	nlm_traverse_files(NULL, nlmsvc_mark_host, NULL);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Release all resources held by the given client
369  */
370 void
nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host * host)371 nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host *host)
372 {
373 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_free_host_resources\n");
374 
375 	if (nlm_traverse_files(host, nlmsvc_same_host, NULL)) {
376 		printk(KERN_WARNING
377 			"lockd: couldn't remove all locks held by %s\n",
378 			host->h_name);
379 		BUG();
380 	}
381 }
382 
383 /**
384  * nlmsvc_invalidate_all - remove all locks held for clients
385  *
386  * Release all locks held by NFS clients.
387  *
388  */
389 void
nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void)390 nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void)
391 {
392 	/*
393 	 * Previously, the code would call
394 	 * nlmsvc_free_host_resources for each client in
395 	 * turn, which is about as inefficient as it gets.
396 	 * Now we just do it once in nlm_traverse_files.
397 	 */
398 	nlm_traverse_files(NULL, nlmsvc_is_client, NULL);
399 }
400 
401 static int
nlmsvc_match_sb(void * datap,struct nlm_file * file)402 nlmsvc_match_sb(void *datap, struct nlm_file *file)
403 {
404 	struct super_block *sb = datap;
405 
406 	return sb == file->f_file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb;
407 }
408 
409 /**
410  * nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb - release locks held on this file system
411  * @sb: super block
412  *
413  * Release all locks held by clients accessing this file system.
414  */
415 int
nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block * sb)416 nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb)
417 {
418 	int ret;
419 
420 	ret = nlm_traverse_files(sb, nlmsvc_always_match, nlmsvc_match_sb);
421 	return ret ? -EIO : 0;
422 }
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb);
424 
425 static int
nlmsvc_match_ip(void * datap,struct nlm_host * host)426 nlmsvc_match_ip(void *datap, struct nlm_host *host)
427 {
428 	return rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_srcaddr(host), datap);
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip - release local locks by IP address
433  * @server_addr: server's IP address as seen by clients
434  *
435  * Release all locks held by clients accessing this host
436  * via the passed in IP address.
437  */
438 int
nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr * server_addr)439 nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr *server_addr)
440 {
441 	int ret;
442 
443 	ret = nlm_traverse_files(server_addr, nlmsvc_match_ip, NULL);
444 	return ret ? -EIO : 0;
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip);
447