1 /*
2  * the_nilfs.c - the_nilfs shared structure.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
19  *
20  * Written by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
28 #include <linux/random.h>
29 #include <linux/crc32.h>
30 #include "nilfs.h"
31 #include "segment.h"
32 #include "alloc.h"
33 #include "cpfile.h"
34 #include "sufile.h"
35 #include "dat.h"
36 #include "segbuf.h"
37 
38 
39 static int nilfs_valid_sb(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp);
40 
nilfs_set_last_segment(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,sector_t start_blocknr,u64 seq,__u64 cno)41 void nilfs_set_last_segment(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
42 			    sector_t start_blocknr, u64 seq, __u64 cno)
43 {
44 	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
45 	nilfs->ns_last_pseg = start_blocknr;
46 	nilfs->ns_last_seq = seq;
47 	nilfs->ns_last_cno = cno;
48 
49 	if (!nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs)) {
50 		if (nilfs->ns_prev_seq == nilfs->ns_last_seq)
51 			goto stay_cursor;
52 
53 		set_nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs);
54 	}
55 	nilfs->ns_prev_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
56 
57  stay_cursor:
58 	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
59 }
60 
61 /**
62  * alloc_nilfs - allocate a nilfs object
63  * @bdev: block device to which the_nilfs is related
64  *
65  * Return Value: On success, pointer to the_nilfs is returned.
66  * On error, NULL is returned.
67  */
alloc_nilfs(struct block_device * bdev)68 struct the_nilfs *alloc_nilfs(struct block_device *bdev)
69 {
70 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
71 
72 	nilfs = kzalloc(sizeof(*nilfs), GFP_KERNEL);
73 	if (!nilfs)
74 		return NULL;
75 
76 	nilfs->ns_bdev = bdev;
77 	atomic_set(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks, 0);
78 	init_rwsem(&nilfs->ns_sem);
79 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nilfs->ns_dirty_files);
80 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nilfs->ns_gc_inodes);
81 	spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
82 	spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock);
83 	spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
84 	nilfs->ns_cptree = RB_ROOT;
85 	spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
86 	init_rwsem(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
87 
88 	return nilfs;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * destroy_nilfs - destroy nilfs object
93  * @nilfs: nilfs object to be released
94  */
destroy_nilfs(struct the_nilfs * nilfs)95 void destroy_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
96 {
97 	might_sleep();
98 	if (nilfs_init(nilfs)) {
99 		brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[0]);
100 		brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[1]);
101 	}
102 	kfree(nilfs);
103 }
104 
nilfs_load_super_root(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct super_block * sb,sector_t sr_block)105 static int nilfs_load_super_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
106 				 struct super_block *sb, sector_t sr_block)
107 {
108 	struct buffer_head *bh_sr;
109 	struct nilfs_super_root *raw_sr;
110 	struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
111 	struct nilfs_inode *rawi;
112 	unsigned dat_entry_size, segment_usage_size, checkpoint_size;
113 	unsigned inode_size;
114 	int err;
115 
116 	err = nilfs_read_super_root_block(nilfs, sr_block, &bh_sr, 1);
117 	if (unlikely(err))
118 		return err;
119 
120 	down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
121 	dat_entry_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_dat_entry_size);
122 	checkpoint_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_checkpoint_size);
123 	segment_usage_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_segment_usage_size);
124 	up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
125 
126 	inode_size = nilfs->ns_inode_size;
127 
128 	rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_DAT_OFFSET(inode_size);
129 	err = nilfs_dat_read(sb, dat_entry_size, rawi, &nilfs->ns_dat);
130 	if (err)
131 		goto failed;
132 
133 	rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_CPFILE_OFFSET(inode_size);
134 	err = nilfs_cpfile_read(sb, checkpoint_size, rawi, &nilfs->ns_cpfile);
135 	if (err)
136 		goto failed_dat;
137 
138 	rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_SUFILE_OFFSET(inode_size);
139 	err = nilfs_sufile_read(sb, segment_usage_size, rawi,
140 				&nilfs->ns_sufile);
141 	if (err)
142 		goto failed_cpfile;
143 
144 	raw_sr = (struct nilfs_super_root *)bh_sr->b_data;
145 	nilfs->ns_nongc_ctime = le64_to_cpu(raw_sr->sr_nongc_ctime);
146 
147  failed:
148 	brelse(bh_sr);
149 	return err;
150 
151  failed_cpfile:
152 	iput(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
153 
154  failed_dat:
155 	iput(nilfs->ns_dat);
156 	goto failed;
157 }
158 
nilfs_init_recovery_info(struct nilfs_recovery_info * ri)159 static void nilfs_init_recovery_info(struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri)
160 {
161 	memset(ri, 0, sizeof(*ri));
162 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ri->ri_used_segments);
163 }
164 
nilfs_clear_recovery_info(struct nilfs_recovery_info * ri)165 static void nilfs_clear_recovery_info(struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri)
166 {
167 	nilfs_dispose_segment_list(&ri->ri_used_segments);
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * nilfs_store_log_cursor - load log cursor from a super block
172  * @nilfs: nilfs object
173  * @sbp: buffer storing super block to be read
174  *
175  * nilfs_store_log_cursor() reads the last position of the log
176  * containing a super root from a given super block, and initializes
177  * relevant information on the nilfs object preparatory for log
178  * scanning and recovery.
179  */
nilfs_store_log_cursor(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct nilfs_super_block * sbp)180 static int nilfs_store_log_cursor(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
181 				  struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
182 {
183 	int ret = 0;
184 
185 	nilfs->ns_last_pseg = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_pseg);
186 	nilfs->ns_last_cno = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_cno);
187 	nilfs->ns_last_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_seq);
188 
189 	nilfs->ns_prev_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
190 	nilfs->ns_seg_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
191 	nilfs->ns_segnum =
192 		nilfs_get_segnum_of_block(nilfs, nilfs->ns_last_pseg);
193 	nilfs->ns_cno = nilfs->ns_last_cno + 1;
194 	if (nilfs->ns_segnum >= nilfs->ns_nsegments) {
195 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS invalid last segment number.\n");
196 		ret = -EINVAL;
197 	}
198 	return ret;
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * load_nilfs - load and recover the nilfs
203  * @nilfs: the_nilfs structure to be released
204  * @sb: super block isntance used to recover past segment
205  *
206  * load_nilfs() searches and load the latest super root,
207  * attaches the last segment, and does recovery if needed.
208  * The caller must call this exclusively for simultaneous mounts.
209  */
load_nilfs(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct super_block * sb)210 int load_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb)
211 {
212 	struct nilfs_recovery_info ri;
213 	unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
214 	int really_read_only = bdev_read_only(nilfs->ns_bdev);
215 	int valid_fs = nilfs_valid_fs(nilfs);
216 	int err;
217 
218 	if (!valid_fs) {
219 		printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS warning: mounting unchecked fs\n");
220 		if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
221 			printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: INFO: recovery "
222 			       "required for readonly filesystem.\n");
223 			printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: write access will "
224 			       "be enabled during recovery.\n");
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	nilfs_init_recovery_info(&ri);
229 
230 	err = nilfs_search_super_root(nilfs, &ri);
231 	if (unlikely(err)) {
232 		struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
233 		int blocksize;
234 
235 		if (err != -EINVAL)
236 			goto scan_error;
237 
238 		if (!nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[1])) {
239 			printk(KERN_WARNING
240 			       "NILFS warning: unable to fall back to spare"
241 			       "super block\n");
242 			goto scan_error;
243 		}
244 		printk(KERN_INFO
245 		       "NILFS: try rollback from an earlier position\n");
246 
247 		/*
248 		 * restore super block with its spare and reconfigure
249 		 * relevant states of the nilfs object.
250 		 */
251 		memcpy(sbp[0], sbp[1], nilfs->ns_sbsize);
252 		nilfs->ns_crc_seed = le32_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_crc_seed);
253 		nilfs->ns_sbwtime = le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_wtime);
254 
255 		/* verify consistency between two super blocks */
256 		blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_log_block_size);
257 		if (blocksize != nilfs->ns_blocksize) {
258 			printk(KERN_WARNING
259 			       "NILFS warning: blocksize differs between "
260 			       "two super blocks (%d != %d)\n",
261 			       blocksize, nilfs->ns_blocksize);
262 			goto scan_error;
263 		}
264 
265 		err = nilfs_store_log_cursor(nilfs, sbp[0]);
266 		if (err)
267 			goto scan_error;
268 
269 		/* drop clean flag to allow roll-forward and recovery */
270 		nilfs->ns_mount_state &= ~NILFS_VALID_FS;
271 		valid_fs = 0;
272 
273 		err = nilfs_search_super_root(nilfs, &ri);
274 		if (err)
275 			goto scan_error;
276 	}
277 
278 	err = nilfs_load_super_root(nilfs, sb, ri.ri_super_root);
279 	if (unlikely(err)) {
280 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: error loading super root.\n");
281 		goto failed;
282 	}
283 
284 	if (valid_fs)
285 		goto skip_recovery;
286 
287 	if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
288 		__u64 features;
289 
290 		if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, NORECOVERY)) {
291 			printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: norecovery option specified. "
292 			       "skipping roll-forward recovery\n");
293 			goto skip_recovery;
294 		}
295 		features = le64_to_cpu(nilfs->ns_sbp[0]->s_feature_compat_ro) &
296 			~NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP;
297 		if (features) {
298 			printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: couldn't proceed with "
299 			       "recovery because of unsupported optional "
300 			       "features (%llx)\n",
301 			       (unsigned long long)features);
302 			err = -EROFS;
303 			goto failed_unload;
304 		}
305 		if (really_read_only) {
306 			printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: write access "
307 			       "unavailable, cannot proceed.\n");
308 			err = -EROFS;
309 			goto failed_unload;
310 		}
311 		sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
312 	} else if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, NORECOVERY)) {
313 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: recovery cancelled because norecovery "
314 		       "option was specified for a read/write mount\n");
315 		err = -EINVAL;
316 		goto failed_unload;
317 	}
318 
319 	err = nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(nilfs, sb, &ri);
320 	if (err)
321 		goto failed_unload;
322 
323 	down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
324 	nilfs->ns_mount_state |= NILFS_VALID_FS; /* set "clean" flag */
325 	err = nilfs_cleanup_super(sb);
326 	up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
327 
328 	if (err) {
329 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: failed to update super block. "
330 		       "recovery unfinished.\n");
331 		goto failed_unload;
332 	}
333 	printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: recovery complete.\n");
334 
335  skip_recovery:
336 	nilfs_clear_recovery_info(&ri);
337 	sb->s_flags = s_flags;
338 	return 0;
339 
340  scan_error:
341 	printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: error searching super root.\n");
342 	goto failed;
343 
344  failed_unload:
345 	iput(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
346 	iput(nilfs->ns_sufile);
347 	iput(nilfs->ns_dat);
348 
349  failed:
350 	nilfs_clear_recovery_info(&ri);
351 	sb->s_flags = s_flags;
352 	return err;
353 }
354 
nilfs_max_size(unsigned int blkbits)355 static unsigned long long nilfs_max_size(unsigned int blkbits)
356 {
357 	unsigned int max_bits;
358 	unsigned long long res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; /* page cache limit */
359 
360 	max_bits = blkbits + NILFS_BMAP_KEY_BIT; /* bmap size limit */
361 	if (max_bits < 64)
362 		res = min_t(unsigned long long, res, (1ULL << max_bits) - 1);
363 	return res;
364 }
365 
nilfs_store_disk_layout(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct nilfs_super_block * sbp)366 static int nilfs_store_disk_layout(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
367 				   struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
368 {
369 	if (le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_rev_level) < NILFS_MIN_SUPP_REV) {
370 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unsupported revision "
371 		       "(superblock rev.=%d.%d, current rev.=%d.%d). "
372 		       "Please check the version of mkfs.nilfs.\n",
373 		       le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_rev_level),
374 		       le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_minor_rev_level),
375 		       NILFS_CURRENT_REV, NILFS_MINOR_REV);
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 	}
378 	nilfs->ns_sbsize = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_bytes);
379 	if (nilfs->ns_sbsize > BLOCK_SIZE)
380 		return -EINVAL;
381 
382 	nilfs->ns_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_inode_size);
383 	nilfs->ns_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_first_ino);
384 
385 	nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_blocks_per_segment);
386 	if (nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment < NILFS_SEG_MIN_BLOCKS) {
387 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: too short segment.\n");
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 	}
390 
391 	nilfs->ns_first_data_block = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_first_data_block);
392 	nilfs->ns_nsegments = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_nsegments);
393 	nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage =
394 		le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_r_segments_percentage);
395 	nilfs->ns_nrsvsegs =
396 		max_t(unsigned long, NILFS_MIN_NRSVSEGS,
397 		      DIV_ROUND_UP(nilfs->ns_nsegments *
398 				   nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage, 100));
399 	nilfs->ns_crc_seed = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_crc_seed);
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
nilfs_valid_sb(struct nilfs_super_block * sbp)403 static int nilfs_valid_sb(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
404 {
405 	static unsigned char sum[4];
406 	const int sumoff = offsetof(struct nilfs_super_block, s_sum);
407 	size_t bytes;
408 	u32 crc;
409 
410 	if (!sbp || le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_magic) != NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC)
411 		return 0;
412 	bytes = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_bytes);
413 	if (bytes > BLOCK_SIZE)
414 		return 0;
415 	crc = crc32_le(le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_crc_seed), (unsigned char *)sbp,
416 		       sumoff);
417 	crc = crc32_le(crc, sum, 4);
418 	crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char *)sbp + sumoff + 4,
419 		       bytes - sumoff - 4);
420 	return crc == le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_sum);
421 }
422 
nilfs_sb2_bad_offset(struct nilfs_super_block * sbp,u64 offset)423 static int nilfs_sb2_bad_offset(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp, u64 offset)
424 {
425 	return offset < ((le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_nsegments) *
426 			  le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_blocks_per_segment)) <<
427 			 (le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_log_block_size) + 10));
428 }
429 
nilfs_release_super_block(struct the_nilfs * nilfs)430 static void nilfs_release_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
431 {
432 	int i;
433 
434 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
435 		if (nilfs->ns_sbp[i]) {
436 			brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[i]);
437 			nilfs->ns_sbh[i] = NULL;
438 			nilfs->ns_sbp[i] = NULL;
439 		}
440 	}
441 }
442 
nilfs_fall_back_super_block(struct the_nilfs * nilfs)443 void nilfs_fall_back_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
444 {
445 	brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[0]);
446 	nilfs->ns_sbh[0] = nilfs->ns_sbh[1];
447 	nilfs->ns_sbp[0] = nilfs->ns_sbp[1];
448 	nilfs->ns_sbh[1] = NULL;
449 	nilfs->ns_sbp[1] = NULL;
450 }
451 
nilfs_swap_super_block(struct the_nilfs * nilfs)452 void nilfs_swap_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
453 {
454 	struct buffer_head *tsbh = nilfs->ns_sbh[0];
455 	struct nilfs_super_block *tsbp = nilfs->ns_sbp[0];
456 
457 	nilfs->ns_sbh[0] = nilfs->ns_sbh[1];
458 	nilfs->ns_sbp[0] = nilfs->ns_sbp[1];
459 	nilfs->ns_sbh[1] = tsbh;
460 	nilfs->ns_sbp[1] = tsbp;
461 }
462 
nilfs_load_super_block(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct super_block * sb,int blocksize,struct nilfs_super_block ** sbpp)463 static int nilfs_load_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
464 				  struct super_block *sb, int blocksize,
465 				  struct nilfs_super_block **sbpp)
466 {
467 	struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
468 	struct buffer_head **sbh = nilfs->ns_sbh;
469 	u64 sb2off = NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES(nilfs->ns_bdev->bd_inode->i_size);
470 	int valid[2], swp = 0;
471 
472 	sbp[0] = nilfs_read_super_block(sb, NILFS_SB_OFFSET_BYTES, blocksize,
473 					&sbh[0]);
474 	sbp[1] = nilfs_read_super_block(sb, sb2off, blocksize, &sbh[1]);
475 
476 	if (!sbp[0]) {
477 		if (!sbp[1]) {
478 			printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unable to read superblock\n");
479 			return -EIO;
480 		}
481 		printk(KERN_WARNING
482 		       "NILFS warning: unable to read primary superblock "
483 		       "(blocksize = %d)\n", blocksize);
484 	} else if (!sbp[1]) {
485 		printk(KERN_WARNING
486 		       "NILFS warning: unable to read secondary superblock "
487 		       "(blocksize = %d)\n", blocksize);
488 	}
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Compare two super blocks and set 1 in swp if the secondary
492 	 * super block is valid and newer.  Otherwise, set 0 in swp.
493 	 */
494 	valid[0] = nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[0]);
495 	valid[1] = nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[1]);
496 	swp = valid[1] && (!valid[0] ||
497 			   le64_to_cpu(sbp[1]->s_last_cno) >
498 			   le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_last_cno));
499 
500 	if (valid[swp] && nilfs_sb2_bad_offset(sbp[swp], sb2off)) {
501 		brelse(sbh[1]);
502 		sbh[1] = NULL;
503 		sbp[1] = NULL;
504 		swp = 0;
505 	}
506 	if (!valid[swp]) {
507 		nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
508 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: Can't find nilfs on dev %s.\n",
509 		       sb->s_id);
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 	}
512 
513 	if (!valid[!swp])
514 		printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS warning: broken superblock. "
515 		       "using spare superblock (blocksize = %d).\n", blocksize);
516 	if (swp)
517 		nilfs_swap_super_block(nilfs);
518 
519 	nilfs->ns_sbwcount = 0;
520 	nilfs->ns_sbwtime = le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_wtime);
521 	nilfs->ns_prot_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp[valid[1] & !swp]->s_last_seq);
522 	*sbpp = sbp[0];
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 /**
527  * init_nilfs - initialize a NILFS instance.
528  * @nilfs: the_nilfs structure
529  * @sb: super block
530  * @data: mount options
531  *
532  * init_nilfs() performs common initialization per block device (e.g.
533  * reading the super block, getting disk layout information, initializing
534  * shared fields in the_nilfs).
535  *
536  * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, a negative error
537  * code is returned.
538  */
init_nilfs(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct super_block * sb,char * data)539 int init_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb, char *data)
540 {
541 	struct nilfs_super_block *sbp;
542 	int blocksize;
543 	int err;
544 
545 	down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
546 
547 	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, NILFS_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
548 	if (!blocksize) {
549 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unable to set blocksize\n");
550 		err = -EINVAL;
551 		goto out;
552 	}
553 	err = nilfs_load_super_block(nilfs, sb, blocksize, &sbp);
554 	if (err)
555 		goto out;
556 
557 	err = nilfs_store_magic_and_option(sb, sbp, data);
558 	if (err)
559 		goto failed_sbh;
560 
561 	err = nilfs_check_feature_compatibility(sb, sbp);
562 	if (err)
563 		goto failed_sbh;
564 
565 	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_log_block_size);
566 	if (blocksize < NILFS_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
567 	    blocksize > NILFS_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
568 		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
569 		       "filesystem blocksize %d\n", blocksize);
570 		err = -EINVAL;
571 		goto failed_sbh;
572 	}
573 	if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
574 		int hw_blocksize = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
575 
576 		if (blocksize < hw_blocksize) {
577 			printk(KERN_ERR
578 			       "NILFS: blocksize %d too small for device "
579 			       "(sector-size = %d).\n",
580 			       blocksize, hw_blocksize);
581 			err = -EINVAL;
582 			goto failed_sbh;
583 		}
584 		nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
585 		sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
586 
587 		err = nilfs_load_super_block(nilfs, sb, blocksize, &sbp);
588 		if (err)
589 			goto out;
590 			/* not failed_sbh; sbh is released automatically
591 			   when reloading fails. */
592 	}
593 	nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
594 	nilfs->ns_blocksize = blocksize;
595 
596 	get_random_bytes(&nilfs->ns_next_generation,
597 			 sizeof(nilfs->ns_next_generation));
598 
599 	err = nilfs_store_disk_layout(nilfs, sbp);
600 	if (err)
601 		goto failed_sbh;
602 
603 	sb->s_maxbytes = nilfs_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
604 
605 	nilfs->ns_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_state);
606 
607 	err = nilfs_store_log_cursor(nilfs, sbp);
608 	if (err)
609 		goto failed_sbh;
610 
611 	set_nilfs_init(nilfs);
612 	err = 0;
613  out:
614 	up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
615 	return err;
616 
617  failed_sbh:
618 	nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
619 	goto out;
620 }
621 
nilfs_discard_segments(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,__u64 * segnump,size_t nsegs)622 int nilfs_discard_segments(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 *segnump,
623 			    size_t nsegs)
624 {
625 	sector_t seg_start, seg_end;
626 	sector_t start = 0, nblocks = 0;
627 	unsigned int sects_per_block;
628 	__u64 *sn;
629 	int ret = 0;
630 
631 	sects_per_block = (1 << nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits) /
632 		bdev_logical_block_size(nilfs->ns_bdev);
633 	for (sn = segnump; sn < segnump + nsegs; sn++) {
634 		nilfs_get_segment_range(nilfs, *sn, &seg_start, &seg_end);
635 
636 		if (!nblocks) {
637 			start = seg_start;
638 			nblocks = seg_end - seg_start + 1;
639 		} else if (start + nblocks == seg_start) {
640 			nblocks += seg_end - seg_start + 1;
641 		} else {
642 			ret = blkdev_issue_discard(nilfs->ns_bdev,
643 						   start * sects_per_block,
644 						   nblocks * sects_per_block,
645 						   GFP_NOFS, 0);
646 			if (ret < 0)
647 				return ret;
648 			nblocks = 0;
649 		}
650 	}
651 	if (nblocks)
652 		ret = blkdev_issue_discard(nilfs->ns_bdev,
653 					   start * sects_per_block,
654 					   nblocks * sects_per_block,
655 					   GFP_NOFS, 0);
656 	return ret;
657 }
658 
nilfs_count_free_blocks(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,sector_t * nblocks)659 int nilfs_count_free_blocks(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, sector_t *nblocks)
660 {
661 	unsigned long ncleansegs;
662 
663 	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
664 	ncleansegs = nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(nilfs->ns_sufile);
665 	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
666 	*nblocks = (sector_t)ncleansegs * nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment;
667 	return 0;
668 }
669 
nilfs_near_disk_full(struct the_nilfs * nilfs)670 int nilfs_near_disk_full(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
671 {
672 	unsigned long ncleansegs, nincsegs;
673 
674 	ncleansegs = nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(nilfs->ns_sufile);
675 	nincsegs = atomic_read(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks) /
676 		nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment + 1;
677 
678 	return ncleansegs <= nilfs->ns_nrsvsegs + nincsegs;
679 }
680 
nilfs_lookup_root(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,__u64 cno)681 struct nilfs_root *nilfs_lookup_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 cno)
682 {
683 	struct rb_node *n;
684 	struct nilfs_root *root;
685 
686 	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
687 	n = nilfs->ns_cptree.rb_node;
688 	while (n) {
689 		root = rb_entry(n, struct nilfs_root, rb_node);
690 
691 		if (cno < root->cno) {
692 			n = n->rb_left;
693 		} else if (cno > root->cno) {
694 			n = n->rb_right;
695 		} else {
696 			atomic_inc(&root->count);
697 			spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
698 			return root;
699 		}
700 	}
701 	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
702 
703 	return NULL;
704 }
705 
706 struct nilfs_root *
nilfs_find_or_create_root(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,__u64 cno)707 nilfs_find_or_create_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 cno)
708 {
709 	struct rb_node **p, *parent;
710 	struct nilfs_root *root, *new;
711 
712 	root = nilfs_lookup_root(nilfs, cno);
713 	if (root)
714 		return root;
715 
716 	new = kmalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL);
717 	if (!new)
718 		return NULL;
719 
720 	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
721 
722 	p = &nilfs->ns_cptree.rb_node;
723 	parent = NULL;
724 
725 	while (*p) {
726 		parent = *p;
727 		root = rb_entry(parent, struct nilfs_root, rb_node);
728 
729 		if (cno < root->cno) {
730 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
731 		} else if (cno > root->cno) {
732 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
733 		} else {
734 			atomic_inc(&root->count);
735 			spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
736 			kfree(new);
737 			return root;
738 		}
739 	}
740 
741 	new->cno = cno;
742 	new->ifile = NULL;
743 	new->nilfs = nilfs;
744 	atomic_set(&new->count, 1);
745 	atomic_set(&new->inodes_count, 0);
746 	atomic_set(&new->blocks_count, 0);
747 
748 	rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
749 	rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, &nilfs->ns_cptree);
750 
751 	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
752 
753 	return new;
754 }
755 
nilfs_put_root(struct nilfs_root * root)756 void nilfs_put_root(struct nilfs_root *root)
757 {
758 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&root->count)) {
759 		struct the_nilfs *nilfs = root->nilfs;
760 
761 		spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
762 		rb_erase(&root->rb_node, &nilfs->ns_cptree);
763 		spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
764 		if (root->ifile)
765 			iput(root->ifile);
766 
767 		kfree(root);
768 	}
769 }
770