1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H
3 #define _NET_NF_TABLES_H
4 
5 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
6 #include <linux/list.h>
7 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
8 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
9 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
10 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
11 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
12 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
13 #include <net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h>
14 #include <net/netlink.h>
15 #include <net/flow_offload.h>
16 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
17 
18 #define NFT_MAX_HOOKS	(NF_INET_INGRESS + 1)
19 
20 struct module;
21 
22 #define NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE	16
23 
24 enum {
25 	NFT_PKTINFO_L4PROTO	= (1 << 0),
26 	NFT_PKTINFO_INNER	= (1 << 1),
27 	NFT_PKTINFO_INNER_FULL	= (1 << 2),
28 };
29 
30 struct nft_pktinfo {
31 	struct sk_buff			*skb;
32 	const struct nf_hook_state	*state;
33 	u8				flags;
34 	u8				tprot;
35 	u16				fragoff;
36 	u16				thoff;
37 	u16				inneroff;
38 };
39 
nft_sk(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)40 static inline struct sock *nft_sk(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
41 {
42 	return pkt->state->sk;
43 }
44 
nft_thoff(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)45 static inline unsigned int nft_thoff(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
46 {
47 	return pkt->thoff;
48 }
49 
nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)50 static inline struct net *nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
51 {
52 	return pkt->state->net;
53 }
54 
nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)55 static inline unsigned int nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
56 {
57 	return pkt->state->hook;
58 }
59 
nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)60 static inline u8 nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
61 {
62 	return pkt->state->pf;
63 }
64 
nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)65 static inline const struct net_device *nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
66 {
67 	return pkt->state->in;
68 }
69 
nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)70 static inline const struct net_device *nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
71 {
72 	return pkt->state->out;
73 }
74 
nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo * pkt,struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_hook_state * state)75 static inline void nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
76 				   struct sk_buff *skb,
77 				   const struct nf_hook_state *state)
78 {
79 	pkt->skb = skb;
80 	pkt->state = state;
81 }
82 
nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)83 static inline void nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
84 {
85 	pkt->flags = 0;
86 	pkt->tprot = 0;
87 	pkt->thoff = 0;
88 	pkt->fragoff = 0;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * 	struct nft_verdict - nf_tables verdict
93  *
94  * 	@code: nf_tables/netfilter verdict code
95  * 	@chain: destination chain for NFT_JUMP/NFT_GOTO
96  */
97 struct nft_verdict {
98 	u32				code;
99 	struct nft_chain		*chain;
100 };
101 
102 struct nft_data {
103 	union {
104 		u32			data[4];
105 		struct nft_verdict	verdict;
106 	};
107 } __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
108 
109 #define NFT_REG32_NUM		20
110 
111 /**
112  *	struct nft_regs - nf_tables register set
113  *
114  *	@data: data registers
115  *	@verdict: verdict register
116  *
117  *	The first four data registers alias to the verdict register.
118  */
119 struct nft_regs {
120 	union {
121 		u32			data[NFT_REG32_NUM];
122 		struct nft_verdict	verdict;
123 	};
124 };
125 
126 struct nft_regs_track {
127 	struct {
128 		const struct nft_expr		*selector;
129 		const struct nft_expr		*bitwise;
130 		u8				num_reg;
131 	} regs[NFT_REG32_NUM];
132 
133 	const struct nft_expr			*cur;
134 	const struct nft_expr			*last;
135 };
136 
137 /* Store/load an u8, u16 or u64 integer to/from the u32 data register.
138  *
139  * Note, when using concatenations, register allocation happens at 32-bit
140  * level. So for store instruction, pad the rest part with zero to avoid
141  * garbage values.
142  */
143 
nft_reg_store8(u32 * dreg,u8 val)144 static inline void nft_reg_store8(u32 *dreg, u8 val)
145 {
146 	*dreg = 0;
147 	*(u8 *)dreg = val;
148 }
149 
nft_reg_load8(const u32 * sreg)150 static inline u8 nft_reg_load8(const u32 *sreg)
151 {
152 	return *(u8 *)sreg;
153 }
154 
nft_reg_store16(u32 * dreg,u16 val)155 static inline void nft_reg_store16(u32 *dreg, u16 val)
156 {
157 	*dreg = 0;
158 	*(u16 *)dreg = val;
159 }
160 
nft_reg_store_be16(u32 * dreg,__be16 val)161 static inline void nft_reg_store_be16(u32 *dreg, __be16 val)
162 {
163 	nft_reg_store16(dreg, (__force __u16)val);
164 }
165 
nft_reg_load16(const u32 * sreg)166 static inline u16 nft_reg_load16(const u32 *sreg)
167 {
168 	return *(u16 *)sreg;
169 }
170 
nft_reg_load_be16(const u32 * sreg)171 static inline __be16 nft_reg_load_be16(const u32 *sreg)
172 {
173 	return (__force __be16)nft_reg_load16(sreg);
174 }
175 
nft_reg_load_be32(const u32 * sreg)176 static inline __be32 nft_reg_load_be32(const u32 *sreg)
177 {
178 	return *(__force __be32 *)sreg;
179 }
180 
nft_reg_store64(u64 * dreg,u64 val)181 static inline void nft_reg_store64(u64 *dreg, u64 val)
182 {
183 	put_unaligned(val, dreg);
184 }
185 
nft_reg_load64(const u32 * sreg)186 static inline u64 nft_reg_load64(const u32 *sreg)
187 {
188 	return get_unaligned((u64 *)sreg);
189 }
190 
nft_data_copy(u32 * dst,const struct nft_data * src,unsigned int len)191 static inline void nft_data_copy(u32 *dst, const struct nft_data *src,
192 				 unsigned int len)
193 {
194 	if (len % NFT_REG32_SIZE)
195 		dst[len / NFT_REG32_SIZE] = 0;
196 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  *	struct nft_ctx - nf_tables rule/set context
201  *
202  *	@net: net namespace
203  * 	@table: the table the chain is contained in
204  * 	@chain: the chain the rule is contained in
205  *	@nla: netlink attributes
206  *	@portid: netlink portID of the original message
207  *	@seq: netlink sequence number
208  *	@family: protocol family
209  *	@level: depth of the chains
210  *	@report: notify via unicast netlink message
211  */
212 struct nft_ctx {
213 	struct net			*net;
214 	struct nft_table		*table;
215 	struct nft_chain		*chain;
216 	const struct nlattr * const 	*nla;
217 	u32				portid;
218 	u32				seq;
219 	u16				flags;
220 	u8				family;
221 	u8				level;
222 	bool				report;
223 };
224 
225 enum nft_data_desc_flags {
226 	NFT_DATA_DESC_SETELEM	= (1 << 0),
227 };
228 
229 struct nft_data_desc {
230 	enum nft_data_types		type;
231 	unsigned int			size;
232 	unsigned int			len;
233 	unsigned int			flags;
234 };
235 
236 int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_data *data,
237 		  struct nft_data_desc *desc, const struct nlattr *nla);
238 void nft_data_hold(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type);
239 void nft_data_release(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type);
240 int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data,
241 		  enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len);
242 
nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg)243 static inline enum nft_data_types nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg)
244 {
245 	return reg == NFT_REG_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE;
246 }
247 
nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type)248 static inline enum nft_registers nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type)
249 {
250 	return type == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_REG_VERDICT : NFT_REG_1 * NFT_REG_SIZE / NFT_REG32_SIZE;
251 }
252 
253 int nft_parse_u32_check(const struct nlattr *attr, int max, u32 *dest);
254 int nft_dump_register(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, unsigned int reg);
255 
256 int nft_parse_register_load(const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *sreg, u32 len);
257 int nft_parse_register_store(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
258 			     const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *dreg,
259 			     const struct nft_data *data,
260 			     enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len);
261 
262 /**
263  *	struct nft_userdata - user defined data associated with an object
264  *
265  *	@len: length of the data
266  *	@data: content
267  *
268  *	The presence of user data is indicated in an object specific fashion,
269  *	so a length of zero can't occur and the value "len" indicates data
270  *	of length len + 1.
271  */
272 struct nft_userdata {
273 	u8			len;
274 	unsigned char		data[];
275 };
276 
277 /**
278  *	struct nft_set_elem - generic representation of set elements
279  *
280  *	@key: element key
281  *	@key_end: closing element key
282  *	@priv: element private data and extensions
283  */
284 struct nft_set_elem {
285 	union {
286 		u32		buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)];
287 		struct nft_data	val;
288 	} key;
289 	union {
290 		u32		buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)];
291 		struct nft_data	val;
292 	} key_end;
293 	union {
294 		u32		buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)];
295 		struct nft_data val;
296 	} data;
297 	void			*priv;
298 };
299 
300 struct nft_set;
301 struct nft_set_iter {
302 	u8		genmask;
303 	unsigned int	count;
304 	unsigned int	skip;
305 	int		err;
306 	int		(*fn)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
307 			      struct nft_set *set,
308 			      const struct nft_set_iter *iter,
309 			      struct nft_set_elem *elem);
310 };
311 
312 /**
313  *	struct nft_set_desc - description of set elements
314  *
315  *	@ktype: key type
316  *	@klen: key length
317  *	@dtype: data type
318  *	@dlen: data length
319  *	@objtype: object type
320  *	@flags: flags
321  *	@size: number of set elements
322  *	@policy: set policy
323  *	@gc_int: garbage collector interval
324  *	@field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes
325  *	@field_count: number of concatenated fields in element
326  *	@expr: set must support for expressions
327  */
328 struct nft_set_desc {
329 	u32			ktype;
330 	unsigned int		klen;
331 	u32			dtype;
332 	unsigned int		dlen;
333 	u32			objtype;
334 	unsigned int		size;
335 	u32			policy;
336 	u32			gc_int;
337 	u64			timeout;
338 	u8			field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT];
339 	u8			field_count;
340 	bool			expr;
341 };
342 
343 /**
344  *	enum nft_set_class - performance class
345  *
346  *	@NFT_LOOKUP_O_1: constant, O(1)
347  *	@NFT_LOOKUP_O_LOG_N: logarithmic, O(log N)
348  *	@NFT_LOOKUP_O_N: linear, O(N)
349  */
350 enum nft_set_class {
351 	NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1,
352 	NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N,
353 	NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N,
354 };
355 
356 /**
357  *	struct nft_set_estimate - estimation of memory and performance
358  *				  characteristics
359  *
360  *	@size: required memory
361  *	@lookup: lookup performance class
362  *	@space: memory class
363  */
364 struct nft_set_estimate {
365 	u64			size;
366 	enum nft_set_class	lookup;
367 	enum nft_set_class	space;
368 };
369 
370 #define NFT_EXPR_MAXATTR		16
371 #define NFT_EXPR_SIZE(size)		(sizeof(struct nft_expr) + \
372 					 ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct nft_expr)))
373 
374 /**
375  *	struct nft_expr - nf_tables expression
376  *
377  *	@ops: expression ops
378  *	@data: expression private data
379  */
380 struct nft_expr {
381 	const struct nft_expr_ops	*ops;
382 	unsigned char			data[]
383 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
384 };
385 
nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr * expr)386 static inline void *nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr *expr)
387 {
388 	return (void *)expr->data;
389 }
390 
391 struct nft_expr_info;
392 
393 int nft_expr_inner_parse(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *nla,
394 			 struct nft_expr_info *info);
395 int nft_expr_clone(struct nft_expr *dst, struct nft_expr *src);
396 void nft_expr_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_expr *expr);
397 int nft_expr_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr,
398 		  const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset);
399 bool nft_expr_reduce_bitwise(struct nft_regs_track *track,
400 			     const struct nft_expr *expr);
401 
402 struct nft_set_ext;
403 
404 /**
405  *	struct nft_set_ops - nf_tables set operations
406  *
407  *	@lookup: look up an element within the set
408  *	@update: update an element if exists, add it if doesn't exist
409  *	@delete: delete an element
410  *	@insert: insert new element into set
411  *	@activate: activate new element in the next generation
412  *	@deactivate: lookup for element and deactivate it in the next generation
413  *	@flush: deactivate element in the next generation
414  *	@remove: remove element from set
415  *	@walk: iterate over all set elements
416  *	@get: get set elements
417  *	@privsize: function to return size of set private data
418  *	@init: initialize private data of new set instance
419  *	@destroy: destroy private data of set instance
420  *	@elemsize: element private size
421  *
422  *	Operations lookup, update and delete have simpler interfaces, are faster
423  *	and currently only used in the packet path. All the rest are slower,
424  *	control plane functions.
425  */
426 struct nft_set_ops {
427 	bool				(*lookup)(const struct net *net,
428 						  const struct nft_set *set,
429 						  const u32 *key,
430 						  const struct nft_set_ext **ext);
431 	bool				(*update)(struct nft_set *set,
432 						  const u32 *key,
433 						  void *(*new)(struct nft_set *,
434 							       const struct nft_expr *,
435 							       struct nft_regs *),
436 						  const struct nft_expr *expr,
437 						  struct nft_regs *regs,
438 						  const struct nft_set_ext **ext);
439 	bool				(*delete)(const struct nft_set *set,
440 						  const u32 *key);
441 
442 	int				(*insert)(const struct net *net,
443 						  const struct nft_set *set,
444 						  const struct nft_set_elem *elem,
445 						  struct nft_set_ext **ext);
446 	void				(*activate)(const struct net *net,
447 						    const struct nft_set *set,
448 						    const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
449 	void *				(*deactivate)(const struct net *net,
450 						      const struct nft_set *set,
451 						      const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
452 	bool				(*flush)(const struct net *net,
453 						 const struct nft_set *set,
454 						 void *priv);
455 	void				(*remove)(const struct net *net,
456 						  const struct nft_set *set,
457 						  const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
458 	void				(*walk)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
459 						struct nft_set *set,
460 						struct nft_set_iter *iter);
461 	void *				(*get)(const struct net *net,
462 					       const struct nft_set *set,
463 					       const struct nft_set_elem *elem,
464 					       unsigned int flags);
465 	void				(*commit)(const struct nft_set *set);
466 	void				(*abort)(const struct nft_set *set);
467 	u64				(*privsize)(const struct nlattr * const nla[],
468 						    const struct nft_set_desc *desc);
469 	bool				(*estimate)(const struct nft_set_desc *desc,
470 						    u32 features,
471 						    struct nft_set_estimate *est);
472 	int				(*init)(const struct nft_set *set,
473 						const struct nft_set_desc *desc,
474 						const struct nlattr * const nla[]);
475 	void				(*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
476 						   const struct nft_set *set);
477 	void				(*gc_init)(const struct nft_set *set);
478 
479 	unsigned int			elemsize;
480 };
481 
482 /**
483  *      struct nft_set_type - nf_tables set type
484  *
485  *      @ops: set ops for this type
486  *      @features: features supported by the implementation
487  */
488 struct nft_set_type {
489 	const struct nft_set_ops	ops;
490 	u32				features;
491 };
492 #define to_set_type(o) container_of(o, struct nft_set_type, ops)
493 
494 struct nft_set_elem_expr {
495 	u8				size;
496 	unsigned char			data[]
497 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr))));
498 };
499 
500 #define nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, __offset)			\
501 	((struct nft_expr *)&__elem_expr->data[__offset])
502 
503 #define nft_setelem_expr_foreach(__expr, __elem_expr, __size)		\
504 	for (__expr = nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, 0), __size = 0;	\
505 	     __size < (__elem_expr)->size;				\
506 	     __size += (__expr)->ops->size, __expr = ((void *)(__expr)) + (__expr)->ops->size)
507 
508 #define NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX	2
509 
510 /**
511  * 	struct nft_set - nf_tables set instance
512  *
513  *	@list: table set list node
514  *	@bindings: list of set bindings
515  *	@refs: internal refcounting for async set destruction
516  *	@table: table this set belongs to
517  *	@net: netnamespace this set belongs to
518  * 	@name: name of the set
519  *	@handle: unique handle of the set
520  * 	@ktype: key type (numeric type defined by userspace, not used in the kernel)
521  * 	@dtype: data type (verdict or numeric type defined by userspace)
522  * 	@objtype: object type (see NFT_OBJECT_* definitions)
523  * 	@size: maximum set size
524  *	@field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes
525  *	@field_count: number of concatenated fields in element
526  *	@use: number of rules references to this set
527  * 	@nelems: number of elements
528  * 	@ndeact: number of deactivated elements queued for removal
529  *	@timeout: default timeout value in jiffies
530  * 	@gc_int: garbage collection interval in msecs
531  *	@policy: set parameterization (see enum nft_set_policies)
532  *	@udlen: user data length
533  *	@udata: user data
534  *	@expr: stateful expression
535  * 	@ops: set ops
536  * 	@flags: set flags
537  *	@dead: set will be freed, never cleared
538  *	@genmask: generation mask
539  * 	@klen: key length
540  * 	@dlen: data length
541  * 	@data: private set data
542  */
543 struct nft_set {
544 	struct list_head		list;
545 	struct list_head		bindings;
546 	refcount_t			refs;
547 	struct nft_table		*table;
548 	possible_net_t			net;
549 	char				*name;
550 	u64				handle;
551 	u32				ktype;
552 	u32				dtype;
553 	u32				objtype;
554 	u32				size;
555 	u8				field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT];
556 	u8				field_count;
557 	u32				use;
558 	atomic_t			nelems;
559 	u32				ndeact;
560 	u64				timeout;
561 	u32				gc_int;
562 	u16				policy;
563 	u16				udlen;
564 	unsigned char			*udata;
565 	struct list_head		pending_update;
566 	/* runtime data below here */
567 	const struct nft_set_ops	*ops ____cacheline_aligned;
568 	u16				flags:13,
569 					dead:1,
570 					genmask:2;
571 	u8				klen;
572 	u8				dlen;
573 	u8				num_exprs;
574 	struct nft_expr			*exprs[NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX];
575 	struct list_head		catchall_list;
576 	unsigned char			data[]
577 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
578 };
579 
nft_set_is_anonymous(const struct nft_set * set)580 static inline bool nft_set_is_anonymous(const struct nft_set *set)
581 {
582 	return set->flags & NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS;
583 }
584 
nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set * set)585 static inline void *nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set *set)
586 {
587 	return (void *)set->data;
588 }
589 
nft_set_gc_is_pending(const struct nft_set * s)590 static inline bool nft_set_gc_is_pending(const struct nft_set *s)
591 {
592 	return refcount_read(&s->refs) != 1;
593 }
594 
nft_set_container_of(const void * priv)595 static inline struct nft_set *nft_set_container_of(const void *priv)
596 {
597 	return (void *)priv - offsetof(struct nft_set, data);
598 }
599 
600 struct nft_set *nft_set_lookup_global(const struct net *net,
601 				      const struct nft_table *table,
602 				      const struct nlattr *nla_set_name,
603 				      const struct nlattr *nla_set_id,
604 				      u8 genmask);
605 
606 struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_catchall_lookup(const struct net *net,
607 					    const struct nft_set *set);
608 
nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set * set)609 static inline unsigned long nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set *set)
610 {
611 	u32 gc_int = READ_ONCE(set->gc_int);
612 
613 	return gc_int ? msecs_to_jiffies(gc_int) : HZ;
614 }
615 
616 /**
617  *	struct nft_set_binding - nf_tables set binding
618  *
619  *	@list: set bindings list node
620  *	@chain: chain containing the rule bound to the set
621  *	@flags: set action flags
622  *
623  *	A set binding contains all information necessary for validation
624  *	of new elements added to a bound set.
625  */
626 struct nft_set_binding {
627 	struct list_head		list;
628 	const struct nft_chain		*chain;
629 	u32				flags;
630 };
631 
632 enum nft_trans_phase;
633 void nf_tables_activate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set);
634 void nf_tables_deactivate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
635 			      struct nft_set_binding *binding,
636 			      enum nft_trans_phase phase);
637 int nf_tables_bind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
638 		       struct nft_set_binding *binding);
639 void nf_tables_destroy_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set);
640 
641 /**
642  *	enum nft_set_extensions - set extension type IDs
643  *
644  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_KEY: element key
645  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END: upper bound element key, for ranges
646  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_DATA: mapping data
647  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS: element flags
648  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT: element timeout
649  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION: element expiration time
650  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA: user data associated with the element
651  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS: expressions assiciated with the element
652  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF: stateful object reference associated with element
653  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_NUM: number of extension types
654  */
655 enum nft_set_extensions {
656 	NFT_SET_EXT_KEY,
657 	NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END,
658 	NFT_SET_EXT_DATA,
659 	NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS,
660 	NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT,
661 	NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION,
662 	NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA,
663 	NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS,
664 	NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF,
665 	NFT_SET_EXT_NUM
666 };
667 
668 /**
669  *	struct nft_set_ext_type - set extension type
670  *
671  * 	@len: fixed part length of the extension
672  * 	@align: alignment requirements of the extension
673  */
674 struct nft_set_ext_type {
675 	u8	len;
676 	u8	align;
677 };
678 
679 extern const struct nft_set_ext_type nft_set_ext_types[];
680 
681 /**
682  *	struct nft_set_ext_tmpl - set extension template
683  *
684  *	@len: length of extension area
685  *	@offset: offsets of individual extension types
686  */
687 struct nft_set_ext_tmpl {
688 	u16	len;
689 	u8	offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM];
690 	u8	ext_len[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM];
691 };
692 
693 /**
694  *	struct nft_set_ext - set extensions
695  *
696  *	@genmask: generation mask
697  *	@offset: offsets of individual extension types
698  *	@data: beginning of extension data
699  */
700 struct nft_set_ext {
701 	u8	genmask;
702 	u8	offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM];
703 	char	data[];
704 };
705 
nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl * tmpl)706 static inline void nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl)
707 {
708 	memset(tmpl, 0, sizeof(*tmpl));
709 	tmpl->len = sizeof(struct nft_set_ext);
710 }
711 
nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl * tmpl,u8 id,unsigned int len)712 static inline int nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id,
713 					 unsigned int len)
714 {
715 	tmpl->len	 = ALIGN(tmpl->len, nft_set_ext_types[id].align);
716 	if (tmpl->len > U8_MAX)
717 		return -EINVAL;
718 
719 	tmpl->offset[id] = tmpl->len;
720 	tmpl->ext_len[id] = nft_set_ext_types[id].len + len;
721 	tmpl->len	+= tmpl->ext_len[id];
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl * tmpl,u8 id)726 static inline int nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id)
727 {
728 	return nft_set_ext_add_length(tmpl, id, 0);
729 }
730 
nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext * ext,const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl * tmpl)731 static inline void nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext *ext,
732 				    const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl)
733 {
734 	memcpy(ext->offset, tmpl->offset, sizeof(ext->offset));
735 }
736 
__nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,u8 id)737 static inline bool __nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
738 {
739 	return !!ext->offset[id];
740 }
741 
nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,u8 id)742 static inline bool nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
743 {
744 	return ext && __nft_set_ext_exists(ext, id);
745 }
746 
nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,u8 id)747 static inline void *nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
748 {
749 	return (void *)ext + ext->offset[id];
750 }
751 
nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)752 static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
753 {
754 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY);
755 }
756 
nft_set_ext_key_end(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)757 static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key_end(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
758 {
759 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END);
760 }
761 
nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)762 static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
763 {
764 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA);
765 }
766 
nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)767 static inline u8 *nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
768 {
769 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS);
770 }
771 
nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)772 static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
773 {
774 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT);
775 }
776 
nft_set_ext_expiration(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)777 static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_expiration(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
778 {
779 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION);
780 }
781 
nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)782 static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
783 {
784 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA);
785 }
786 
nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)787 static inline struct nft_set_elem_expr *nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
788 {
789 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS);
790 }
791 
nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)792 static inline bool nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
793 {
794 	return nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION) &&
795 	       time_is_before_eq_jiffies64(*nft_set_ext_expiration(ext));
796 }
797 
nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set * set,void * elem)798 static inline struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set *set,
799 						   void *elem)
800 {
801 	return elem + set->ops->elemsize;
802 }
803 
nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)804 static inline struct nft_object **nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
805 {
806 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF);
807 }
808 
809 struct nft_expr *nft_set_elem_expr_alloc(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
810 					 const struct nft_set *set,
811 					 const struct nlattr *attr);
812 
813 void *nft_set_elem_init(const struct nft_set *set,
814 			const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl,
815 			const u32 *key, const u32 *key_end, const u32 *data,
816 			u64 timeout, u64 expiration, gfp_t gfp);
817 int nft_set_elem_expr_clone(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
818 			    struct nft_expr *expr_array[]);
819 void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem,
820 			  bool destroy_expr);
821 void nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
822 				const struct nft_set *set, void *elem);
823 
824 struct nft_expr_ops;
825 /**
826  *	struct nft_expr_type - nf_tables expression type
827  *
828  *	@select_ops: function to select nft_expr_ops
829  *	@release_ops: release nft_expr_ops
830  *	@ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present
831  *	@list: used internally
832  *	@name: Identifier
833  *	@owner: module reference
834  *	@policy: netlink attribute policy
835  *	@maxattr: highest netlink attribute number
836  *	@family: address family for AF-specific types
837  *	@flags: expression type flags
838  */
839 struct nft_expr_type {
840 	const struct nft_expr_ops	*(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *,
841 						       const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
842 	void				(*release_ops)(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops);
843 	const struct nft_expr_ops	*ops;
844 	const struct nft_expr_ops	*inner_ops;
845 	struct list_head		list;
846 	const char			*name;
847 	struct module			*owner;
848 	const struct nla_policy		*policy;
849 	unsigned int			maxattr;
850 	u8				family;
851 	u8				flags;
852 };
853 
854 #define NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL		0x1
855 #define NFT_EXPR_GC			0x2
856 
857 enum nft_trans_phase {
858 	NFT_TRANS_PREPARE,
859 	NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR,
860 	NFT_TRANS_ABORT,
861 	NFT_TRANS_COMMIT,
862 	NFT_TRANS_RELEASE
863 };
864 
865 struct nft_flow_rule;
866 struct nft_offload_ctx;
867 
868 /**
869  *	struct nft_expr_ops - nf_tables expression operations
870  *
871  *	@eval: Expression evaluation function
872  *	@size: full expression size, including private data size
873  *	@init: initialization function
874  *	@activate: activate expression in the next generation
875  *	@deactivate: deactivate expression in next generation
876  *	@destroy: destruction function, called after synchronize_rcu
877  *	@dump: function to dump parameters
878  *	@type: expression type
879  *	@validate: validate expression, called during loop detection
880  *	@data: extra data to attach to this expression operation
881  */
882 struct nft_expr_ops {
883 	void				(*eval)(const struct nft_expr *expr,
884 						struct nft_regs *regs,
885 						const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
886 	int				(*clone)(struct nft_expr *dst,
887 						 const struct nft_expr *src);
888 	unsigned int			size;
889 
890 	int				(*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
891 						const struct nft_expr *expr,
892 						const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
893 	void				(*activate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
894 						    const struct nft_expr *expr);
895 	void				(*deactivate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
896 						      const struct nft_expr *expr,
897 						      enum nft_trans_phase phase);
898 	void				(*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
899 						   const struct nft_expr *expr);
900 	void				(*destroy_clone)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
901 							 const struct nft_expr *expr);
902 	int				(*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb,
903 						const struct nft_expr *expr,
904 						bool reset);
905 	int				(*validate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
906 						    const struct nft_expr *expr,
907 						    const struct nft_data **data);
908 	bool				(*reduce)(struct nft_regs_track *track,
909 						  const struct nft_expr *expr);
910 	bool				(*gc)(struct net *net,
911 					      const struct nft_expr *expr);
912 	int				(*offload)(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx,
913 						   struct nft_flow_rule *flow,
914 						   const struct nft_expr *expr);
915 	bool				(*offload_action)(const struct nft_expr *expr);
916 	void				(*offload_stats)(struct nft_expr *expr,
917 							 const struct flow_stats *stats);
918 	const struct nft_expr_type	*type;
919 	void				*data;
920 };
921 
922 /**
923  *	struct nft_rule - nf_tables rule
924  *
925  *	@list: used internally
926  *	@handle: rule handle
927  *	@genmask: generation mask
928  *	@dlen: length of expression data
929  *	@udata: user data is appended to the rule
930  *	@data: expression data
931  */
932 struct nft_rule {
933 	struct list_head		list;
934 	u64				handle:42,
935 					genmask:2,
936 					dlen:12,
937 					udata:1;
938 	unsigned char			data[]
939 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr))));
940 };
941 
nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule * rule)942 static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule)
943 {
944 	return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0];
945 }
946 
nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr * expr)947 static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr *expr)
948 {
949 	return ((void *)expr) + expr->ops->size;
950 }
951 
nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule * rule)952 static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule *rule)
953 {
954 	return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[rule->dlen];
955 }
956 
nft_expr_more(const struct nft_rule * rule,const struct nft_expr * expr)957 static inline bool nft_expr_more(const struct nft_rule *rule,
958 				 const struct nft_expr *expr)
959 {
960 	return expr != nft_expr_last(rule) && expr->ops;
961 }
962 
nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule * rule)963 static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule *rule)
964 {
965 	return (void *)&rule->data[rule->dlen];
966 }
967 
968 void nft_rule_expr_activate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule);
969 void nft_rule_expr_deactivate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule,
970 			      enum nft_trans_phase phase);
971 void nf_tables_rule_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule);
972 
nft_set_elem_update_expr(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,struct nft_regs * regs,const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)973 static inline void nft_set_elem_update_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext,
974 					    struct nft_regs *regs,
975 					    const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
976 {
977 	struct nft_set_elem_expr *elem_expr;
978 	struct nft_expr *expr;
979 	u32 size;
980 
981 	if (__nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS)) {
982 		elem_expr = nft_set_ext_expr(ext);
983 		nft_setelem_expr_foreach(expr, elem_expr, size) {
984 			expr->ops->eval(expr, regs, pkt);
985 			if (regs->verdict.code == NFT_BREAK)
986 				return;
987 		}
988 	}
989 }
990 
991 /*
992  * The last pointer isn't really necessary, but the compiler isn't able to
993  * determine that the result of nft_expr_last() is always the same since it
994  * can't assume that the dlen value wasn't changed within calls in the loop.
995  */
996 #define nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, last, rule) \
997 	for ((expr) = nft_expr_first(rule), (last) = nft_expr_last(rule); \
998 	     (expr) != (last); \
999 	     (expr) = nft_expr_next(expr))
1000 
1001 #define NFT_CHAIN_POLICY_UNSET		U8_MAX
1002 
1003 struct nft_rule_dp {
1004 	u64				is_last:1,
1005 					dlen:12,
1006 					handle:42;	/* for tracing */
1007 	unsigned char			data[]
1008 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr))));
1009 };
1010 
1011 struct nft_rule_dp_last {
1012 	struct nft_rule_dp end;		/* end of nft_rule_blob marker */
1013 	struct rcu_head h;		/* call_rcu head */
1014 	struct nft_rule_blob *blob;	/* ptr to free via call_rcu */
1015 	const struct nft_chain *chain;	/* for nftables tracing */
1016 };
1017 
nft_rule_next(const struct nft_rule_dp * rule)1018 static inline const struct nft_rule_dp *nft_rule_next(const struct nft_rule_dp *rule)
1019 {
1020 	return (void *)rule + sizeof(*rule) + rule->dlen;
1021 }
1022 
1023 struct nft_rule_blob {
1024 	unsigned long			size;
1025 	unsigned char			data[]
1026 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_rule_dp))));
1027 };
1028 
1029 /**
1030  *	struct nft_chain - nf_tables chain
1031  *
1032  *	@rules: list of rules in the chain
1033  *	@list: used internally
1034  *	@rhlhead: used internally
1035  *	@table: table that this chain belongs to
1036  *	@handle: chain handle
1037  *	@use: number of jump references to this chain
1038  *	@flags: bitmask of enum nft_chain_flags
1039  *	@name: name of the chain
1040  */
1041 struct nft_chain {
1042 	struct nft_rule_blob		__rcu *blob_gen_0;
1043 	struct nft_rule_blob		__rcu *blob_gen_1;
1044 	struct list_head		rules;
1045 	struct list_head		list;
1046 	struct rhlist_head		rhlhead;
1047 	struct nft_table		*table;
1048 	u64				handle;
1049 	u32				use;
1050 	u8				flags:5,
1051 					bound:1,
1052 					genmask:2;
1053 	char				*name;
1054 	u16				udlen;
1055 	u8				*udata;
1056 
1057 	/* Only used during control plane commit phase: */
1058 	struct nft_rule_blob		*blob_next;
1059 };
1060 
1061 int nft_chain_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_chain *chain);
1062 int nft_setelem_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
1063 			 const struct nft_set_iter *iter,
1064 			 struct nft_set_elem *elem);
1065 int nft_set_catchall_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set);
1066 int nf_tables_bind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain);
1067 void nf_tables_unbind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain);
1068 
1069 enum nft_chain_types {
1070 	NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT = 0,
1071 	NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE,
1072 	NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT,
1073 	NFT_CHAIN_T_MAX
1074 };
1075 
1076 /**
1077  * 	struct nft_chain_type - nf_tables chain type info
1078  *
1079  * 	@name: name of the type
1080  * 	@type: numeric identifier
1081  * 	@family: address family
1082  * 	@owner: module owner
1083  * 	@hook_mask: mask of valid hooks
1084  * 	@hooks: array of hook functions
1085  *	@ops_register: base chain register function
1086  *	@ops_unregister: base chain unregister function
1087  */
1088 struct nft_chain_type {
1089 	const char			*name;
1090 	enum nft_chain_types		type;
1091 	int				family;
1092 	struct module			*owner;
1093 	unsigned int			hook_mask;
1094 	nf_hookfn			*hooks[NFT_MAX_HOOKS];
1095 	int				(*ops_register)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
1096 	void				(*ops_unregister)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
1097 };
1098 
1099 int nft_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_chain *chain,
1100 				  enum nft_chain_types type);
1101 int nft_chain_validate_hooks(const struct nft_chain *chain,
1102                              unsigned int hook_flags);
1103 
nft_chain_binding(const struct nft_chain * chain)1104 static inline bool nft_chain_binding(const struct nft_chain *chain)
1105 {
1106 	return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING;
1107 }
1108 
nft_chain_is_bound(struct nft_chain * chain)1109 static inline bool nft_chain_is_bound(struct nft_chain *chain)
1110 {
1111 	return (chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING) && chain->bound;
1112 }
1113 
1114 int nft_chain_add(struct nft_table *table, struct nft_chain *chain);
1115 void nft_chain_del(struct nft_chain *chain);
1116 void nf_tables_chain_destroy(struct nft_ctx *ctx);
1117 
1118 struct nft_stats {
1119 	u64			bytes;
1120 	u64			pkts;
1121 	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
1122 };
1123 
1124 struct nft_hook {
1125 	struct list_head	list;
1126 	struct nf_hook_ops	ops;
1127 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
1128 };
1129 
1130 /**
1131  *	struct nft_base_chain - nf_tables base chain
1132  *
1133  *	@ops: netfilter hook ops
1134  *	@hook_list: list of netfilter hooks (for NFPROTO_NETDEV family)
1135  *	@type: chain type
1136  *	@policy: default policy
1137  *	@stats: per-cpu chain stats
1138  *	@chain: the chain
1139  *	@flow_block: flow block (for hardware offload)
1140  */
1141 struct nft_base_chain {
1142 	struct nf_hook_ops		ops;
1143 	struct list_head		hook_list;
1144 	const struct nft_chain_type	*type;
1145 	u8				policy;
1146 	u8				flags;
1147 	struct nft_stats __percpu	*stats;
1148 	struct nft_chain		chain;
1149 	struct flow_block		flow_block;
1150 };
1151 
nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain * chain)1152 static inline struct nft_base_chain *nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain)
1153 {
1154 	return container_of(chain, struct nft_base_chain, chain);
1155 }
1156 
nft_is_base_chain(const struct nft_chain * chain)1157 static inline bool nft_is_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain)
1158 {
1159 	return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BASE;
1160 }
1161 
1162 int __nft_release_basechain(struct nft_ctx *ctx);
1163 
1164 unsigned int nft_do_chain(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, void *priv);
1165 
nft_use_inc(u32 * use)1166 static inline bool nft_use_inc(u32 *use)
1167 {
1168 	if (*use == UINT_MAX)
1169 		return false;
1170 
1171 	(*use)++;
1172 
1173 	return true;
1174 }
1175 
nft_use_dec(u32 * use)1176 static inline void nft_use_dec(u32 *use)
1177 {
1178 	WARN_ON_ONCE((*use)-- == 0);
1179 }
1180 
1181 /* For error and abort path: restore use counter to previous state. */
nft_use_inc_restore(u32 * use)1182 static inline void nft_use_inc_restore(u32 *use)
1183 {
1184 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!nft_use_inc(use));
1185 }
1186 
1187 #define nft_use_dec_restore	nft_use_dec
1188 
1189 /**
1190  *	struct nft_table - nf_tables table
1191  *
1192  *	@list: used internally
1193  *	@chains_ht: chains in the table
1194  *	@chains: same, for stable walks
1195  *	@sets: sets in the table
1196  *	@objects: stateful objects in the table
1197  *	@flowtables: flow tables in the table
1198  *	@hgenerator: handle generator state
1199  *	@handle: table handle
1200  *	@use: number of chain references to this table
1201  *	@flags: table flag (see enum nft_table_flags)
1202  *	@genmask: generation mask
1203  *	@afinfo: address family info
1204  *	@name: name of the table
1205  *	@validate_state: internal, set when transaction adds jumps
1206  */
1207 struct nft_table {
1208 	struct list_head		list;
1209 	struct rhltable			chains_ht;
1210 	struct list_head		chains;
1211 	struct list_head		sets;
1212 	struct list_head		objects;
1213 	struct list_head		flowtables;
1214 	u64				hgenerator;
1215 	u64				handle;
1216 	u32				use;
1217 	u16				family:6,
1218 					flags:8,
1219 					genmask:2;
1220 	u32				nlpid;
1221 	char				*name;
1222 	u16				udlen;
1223 	u8				*udata;
1224 	u8				validate_state;
1225 };
1226 
nft_table_has_owner(const struct nft_table * table)1227 static inline bool nft_table_has_owner(const struct nft_table *table)
1228 {
1229 	return table->flags & NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER;
1230 }
1231 
nft_base_chain_netdev(int family,u32 hooknum)1232 static inline bool nft_base_chain_netdev(int family, u32 hooknum)
1233 {
1234 	return family == NFPROTO_NETDEV ||
1235 	       (family == NFPROTO_INET && hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS);
1236 }
1237 
1238 void nft_register_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *);
1239 void nft_unregister_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *);
1240 
1241 int nft_register_expr(struct nft_expr_type *);
1242 void nft_unregister_expr(struct nft_expr_type *);
1243 
1244 int nft_verdict_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
1245 		     const struct nft_verdict *v);
1246 
1247 /**
1248  *	struct nft_object_hash_key - key to lookup nft_object
1249  *
1250  *	@name: name of the stateful object to look up
1251  *	@table: table the object belongs to
1252  */
1253 struct nft_object_hash_key {
1254 	const char                      *name;
1255 	const struct nft_table          *table;
1256 };
1257 
1258 /**
1259  *	struct nft_object - nf_tables stateful object
1260  *
1261  *	@list: table stateful object list node
1262  *	@key:  keys that identify this object
1263  *	@rhlhead: nft_objname_ht node
1264  *	@genmask: generation mask
1265  *	@use: number of references to this stateful object
1266  *	@handle: unique object handle
1267  *	@ops: object operations
1268  *	@data: object data, layout depends on type
1269  */
1270 struct nft_object {
1271 	struct list_head		list;
1272 	struct rhlist_head		rhlhead;
1273 	struct nft_object_hash_key	key;
1274 	u32				genmask:2;
1275 	u32				use;
1276 	u64				handle;
1277 	u16				udlen;
1278 	u8				*udata;
1279 	/* runtime data below here */
1280 	const struct nft_object_ops	*ops ____cacheline_aligned;
1281 	unsigned char			data[]
1282 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
1283 };
1284 
nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object * obj)1285 static inline void *nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object *obj)
1286 {
1287 	return (void *)obj->data;
1288 }
1289 
1290 #define nft_expr_obj(expr)	*((struct nft_object **)nft_expr_priv(expr))
1291 
1292 struct nft_object *nft_obj_lookup(const struct net *net,
1293 				  const struct nft_table *table,
1294 				  const struct nlattr *nla, u32 objtype,
1295 				  u8 genmask);
1296 
1297 void nft_obj_notify(struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table,
1298 		    struct nft_object *obj, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1299 		    int event, u16 flags, int family, int report, gfp_t gfp);
1300 
1301 /**
1302  *	struct nft_object_type - stateful object type
1303  *
1304  *	@select_ops: function to select nft_object_ops
1305  *	@ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present
1306  *	@list: list node in list of object types
1307  *	@type: stateful object numeric type
1308  *	@owner: module owner
1309  *	@maxattr: maximum netlink attribute
1310  *	@family: address family for AF-specific object types
1311  *	@policy: netlink attribute policy
1312  */
1313 struct nft_object_type {
1314 	const struct nft_object_ops	*(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *,
1315 						       const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
1316 	const struct nft_object_ops	*ops;
1317 	struct list_head		list;
1318 	u32				type;
1319 	unsigned int                    maxattr;
1320 	u8				family;
1321 	struct module			*owner;
1322 	const struct nla_policy		*policy;
1323 };
1324 
1325 /**
1326  *	struct nft_object_ops - stateful object operations
1327  *
1328  *	@eval: stateful object evaluation function
1329  *	@size: stateful object size
1330  *	@init: initialize object from netlink attributes
1331  *	@destroy: release existing stateful object
1332  *	@dump: netlink dump stateful object
1333  *	@update: update stateful object
1334  */
1335 struct nft_object_ops {
1336 	void				(*eval)(struct nft_object *obj,
1337 						struct nft_regs *regs,
1338 						const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
1339 	unsigned int			size;
1340 	int				(*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
1341 						const struct nlattr *const tb[],
1342 						struct nft_object *obj);
1343 	void				(*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
1344 						   struct nft_object *obj);
1345 	int				(*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb,
1346 						struct nft_object *obj,
1347 						bool reset);
1348 	void				(*update)(struct nft_object *obj,
1349 						  struct nft_object *newobj);
1350 	const struct nft_object_type	*type;
1351 };
1352 
1353 int nft_register_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type);
1354 void nft_unregister_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type);
1355 
1356 #define NFT_NETDEVICE_MAX	256
1357 
1358 /**
1359  *	struct nft_flowtable - nf_tables flow table
1360  *
1361  *	@list: flow table list node in table list
1362  * 	@table: the table the flow table is contained in
1363  *	@name: name of this flow table
1364  *	@hooknum: hook number
1365  *	@ops_len: number of hooks in array
1366  *	@genmask: generation mask
1367  *	@use: number of references to this flow table
1368  * 	@handle: unique object handle
1369  *	@dev_name: array of device names
1370  *	@data: rhashtable and garbage collector
1371  * 	@ops: array of hooks
1372  */
1373 struct nft_flowtable {
1374 	struct list_head		list;
1375 	struct nft_table		*table;
1376 	char				*name;
1377 	int				hooknum;
1378 	int				ops_len;
1379 	u32				genmask:2;
1380 	u32				use;
1381 	u64				handle;
1382 	/* runtime data below here */
1383 	struct list_head		hook_list ____cacheline_aligned;
1384 	struct nf_flowtable		data;
1385 };
1386 
1387 struct nft_flowtable *nft_flowtable_lookup(const struct nft_table *table,
1388 					   const struct nlattr *nla,
1389 					   u8 genmask);
1390 
1391 void nf_tables_deactivate_flowtable(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
1392 				    struct nft_flowtable *flowtable,
1393 				    enum nft_trans_phase phase);
1394 
1395 void nft_register_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type);
1396 void nft_unregister_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type);
1397 
1398 /**
1399  *	struct nft_traceinfo - nft tracing information and state
1400  *
1401  *	@trace: other struct members are initialised
1402  *	@nf_trace: copy of skb->nf_trace before rule evaluation
1403  *	@type: event type (enum nft_trace_types)
1404  *	@skbid: hash of skb to be used as trace id
1405  *	@packet_dumped: packet headers sent in a previous traceinfo message
1406  *	@basechain: base chain currently processed
1407  */
1408 struct nft_traceinfo {
1409 	bool				trace;
1410 	bool				nf_trace;
1411 	bool				packet_dumped;
1412 	enum nft_trace_types		type:8;
1413 	u32				skbid;
1414 	const struct nft_base_chain	*basechain;
1415 };
1416 
1417 void nft_trace_init(struct nft_traceinfo *info, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
1418 		    const struct nft_chain *basechain);
1419 
1420 void nft_trace_notify(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
1421 		      const struct nft_verdict *verdict,
1422 		      const struct nft_rule_dp *rule,
1423 		      struct nft_traceinfo *info);
1424 
1425 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_CHAIN(family, name) \
1426 	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-chain-" __stringify(family) "-" name)
1427 
1428 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_AF_EXPR(family, name) \
1429 	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" __stringify(family) "-" name)
1430 
1431 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR(name) \
1432 	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" name)
1433 
1434 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_OBJ(type) \
1435 	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-obj-" __stringify(type))
1436 
1437 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES)
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * The gencursor defines two generations, the currently active and the
1441  * next one. Objects contain a bitmask of 2 bits specifying the generations
1442  * they're active in. A set bit means they're inactive in the generation
1443  * represented by that bit.
1444  *
1445  * New objects start out as inactive in the current and active in the
1446  * next generation. When committing the ruleset the bitmask is cleared,
1447  * meaning they're active in all generations. When removing an object,
1448  * it is set inactive in the next generation. After committing the ruleset,
1449  * the objects are removed.
1450  */
nft_gencursor_next(const struct net * net)1451 static inline unsigned int nft_gencursor_next(const struct net *net)
1452 {
1453 	return net->nft.gencursor + 1 == 1 ? 1 : 0;
1454 }
1455 
nft_genmask_next(const struct net * net)1456 static inline u8 nft_genmask_next(const struct net *net)
1457 {
1458 	return 1 << nft_gencursor_next(net);
1459 }
1460 
nft_genmask_cur(const struct net * net)1461 static inline u8 nft_genmask_cur(const struct net *net)
1462 {
1463 	/* Use READ_ONCE() to prevent refetching the value for atomicity */
1464 	return 1 << READ_ONCE(net->nft.gencursor);
1465 }
1466 
1467 #define NFT_GENMASK_ANY		((1 << 0) | (1 << 1))
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * Generic transaction helpers
1471  */
1472 
1473 /* Check if this object is currently active. */
1474 #define nft_is_active(__net, __obj)				\
1475 	(((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_cur(__net)) == 0)
1476 
1477 /* Check if this object is active in the next generation. */
1478 #define nft_is_active_next(__net, __obj)			\
1479 	(((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_next(__net)) == 0)
1480 
1481 /* This object becomes active in the next generation. */
1482 #define nft_activate_next(__net, __obj)				\
1483 	(__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_cur(__net)
1484 
1485 /* This object becomes inactive in the next generation. */
1486 #define nft_deactivate_next(__net, __obj)			\
1487         (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_next(__net)
1488 
1489 /* After committing the ruleset, clear the stale generation bit. */
1490 #define nft_clear(__net, __obj)					\
1491 	(__obj)->genmask &= ~nft_genmask_next(__net)
1492 #define nft_active_genmask(__obj, __genmask)			\
1493 	!((__obj)->genmask & __genmask)
1494 
1495 /*
1496  * Set element transaction helpers
1497  */
1498 
nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,u8 genmask)1499 static inline bool nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext *ext,
1500 				       u8 genmask)
1501 {
1502 	return !(ext->genmask & genmask);
1503 }
1504 
nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net * net,const struct nft_set * set,struct nft_set_ext * ext)1505 static inline void nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net *net,
1506 					      const struct nft_set *set,
1507 					      struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1508 {
1509 	ext->genmask ^= nft_genmask_next(net);
1510 }
1511 
1512 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) */
1513 
1514 #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_MASK	(1 << 2)
1515 
1516 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
1517 #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT	2
1518 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
1519 #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT	(BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_BYTE + 2)
1520 #else
1521 #error
1522 #endif
1523 
nft_set_elem_dead(struct nft_set_ext * ext)1524 static inline void nft_set_elem_dead(struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1525 {
1526 	unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext;
1527 
1528 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0);
1529 	set_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word);
1530 }
1531 
nft_set_elem_is_dead(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)1532 static inline int nft_set_elem_is_dead(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1533 {
1534 	unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext;
1535 
1536 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0);
1537 	return test_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word);
1538 }
1539 
1540 /**
1541  *	struct nft_trans - nf_tables object update in transaction
1542  *
1543  *	@list: used internally
1544  *	@binding_list: list of objects with possible bindings
1545  *	@msg_type: message type
1546  *	@put_net: ctx->net needs to be put
1547  *	@ctx: transaction context
1548  *	@data: internal information related to the transaction
1549  */
1550 struct nft_trans {
1551 	struct list_head		list;
1552 	struct list_head		binding_list;
1553 	int				msg_type;
1554 	bool				put_net;
1555 	struct nft_ctx			ctx;
1556 	char				data[];
1557 };
1558 
1559 struct nft_trans_rule {
1560 	struct nft_rule			*rule;
1561 	struct nft_flow_rule		*flow;
1562 	u32				rule_id;
1563 	bool				bound;
1564 };
1565 
1566 #define nft_trans_rule(trans)	\
1567 	(((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule)
1568 #define nft_trans_flow_rule(trans)	\
1569 	(((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->flow)
1570 #define nft_trans_rule_id(trans)	\
1571 	(((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule_id)
1572 #define nft_trans_rule_bound(trans)	\
1573 	(((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->bound)
1574 
1575 struct nft_trans_set {
1576 	struct nft_set			*set;
1577 	u32				set_id;
1578 	u32				gc_int;
1579 	u64				timeout;
1580 	bool				update;
1581 	bool				bound;
1582 	u32				size;
1583 };
1584 
1585 #define nft_trans_set(trans)	\
1586 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set)
1587 #define nft_trans_set_id(trans)	\
1588 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set_id)
1589 #define nft_trans_set_bound(trans)	\
1590 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->bound)
1591 #define nft_trans_set_update(trans)	\
1592 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->update)
1593 #define nft_trans_set_timeout(trans)	\
1594 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->timeout)
1595 #define nft_trans_set_gc_int(trans)	\
1596 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->gc_int)
1597 #define nft_trans_set_size(trans)	\
1598 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->size)
1599 
1600 struct nft_trans_chain {
1601 	struct nft_chain		*chain;
1602 	bool				update;
1603 	char				*name;
1604 	struct nft_stats __percpu	*stats;
1605 	u8				policy;
1606 	bool				bound;
1607 	u32				chain_id;
1608 	struct nft_base_chain		*basechain;
1609 	struct list_head		hook_list;
1610 };
1611 
1612 #define nft_trans_chain(trans)	\
1613 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->chain)
1614 #define nft_trans_chain_update(trans)	\
1615 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->update)
1616 #define nft_trans_chain_name(trans)	\
1617 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->name)
1618 #define nft_trans_chain_stats(trans)	\
1619 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->stats)
1620 #define nft_trans_chain_policy(trans)	\
1621 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->policy)
1622 #define nft_trans_chain_bound(trans)	\
1623 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->bound)
1624 #define nft_trans_chain_id(trans)	\
1625 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->chain_id)
1626 #define nft_trans_basechain(trans)	\
1627 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->basechain)
1628 #define nft_trans_chain_hooks(trans)	\
1629 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->hook_list)
1630 
1631 struct nft_trans_table {
1632 	bool				update;
1633 };
1634 
1635 #define nft_trans_table_update(trans)	\
1636 	(((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->update)
1637 
1638 struct nft_trans_elem {
1639 	struct nft_set			*set;
1640 	struct nft_set_elem		elem;
1641 	bool				bound;
1642 };
1643 
1644 #define nft_trans_elem_set(trans)	\
1645 	(((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->set)
1646 #define nft_trans_elem(trans)	\
1647 	(((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->elem)
1648 #define nft_trans_elem_set_bound(trans)	\
1649 	(((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->bound)
1650 
1651 struct nft_trans_obj {
1652 	struct nft_object		*obj;
1653 	struct nft_object		*newobj;
1654 	bool				update;
1655 };
1656 
1657 #define nft_trans_obj(trans)	\
1658 	(((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->obj)
1659 #define nft_trans_obj_newobj(trans) \
1660 	(((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->newobj)
1661 #define nft_trans_obj_update(trans)	\
1662 	(((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->update)
1663 
1664 struct nft_trans_flowtable {
1665 	struct nft_flowtable		*flowtable;
1666 	bool				update;
1667 	struct list_head		hook_list;
1668 	u32				flags;
1669 };
1670 
1671 #define nft_trans_flowtable(trans)	\
1672 	(((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flowtable)
1673 #define nft_trans_flowtable_update(trans)	\
1674 	(((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->update)
1675 #define nft_trans_flowtable_hooks(trans)	\
1676 	(((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->hook_list)
1677 #define nft_trans_flowtable_flags(trans)	\
1678 	(((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flags)
1679 
1680 #define NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT	256
1681 
1682 struct nft_trans_gc {
1683 	struct list_head	list;
1684 	struct net		*net;
1685 	struct nft_set		*set;
1686 	u32			seq;
1687 	u16			count;
1688 	void			*priv[NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT];
1689 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
1690 };
1691 
1692 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_alloc(struct nft_set *set,
1693 					unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp);
1694 void nft_trans_gc_destroy(struct nft_trans_gc *trans);
1695 
1696 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc,
1697 					      unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp);
1698 void nft_trans_gc_queue_async_done(struct nft_trans_gc *gc);
1699 
1700 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, gfp_t gfp);
1701 void nft_trans_gc_queue_sync_done(struct nft_trans_gc *trans);
1702 
1703 void nft_trans_gc_elem_add(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, void *priv);
1704 
1705 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc,
1706 						 unsigned int gc_seq);
1707 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc);
1708 
1709 void nft_setelem_data_deactivate(const struct net *net,
1710 				 const struct nft_set *set,
1711 				 struct nft_set_elem *elem);
1712 
1713 int __init nft_chain_filter_init(void);
1714 void nft_chain_filter_fini(void);
1715 
1716 void __init nft_chain_route_init(void);
1717 void nft_chain_route_fini(void);
1718 
1719 void nf_tables_trans_destroy_flush_work(void);
1720 
1721 int nf_msecs_to_jiffies64(const struct nlattr *nla, u64 *result);
1722 __be64 nf_jiffies64_to_msecs(u64 input);
1723 
1724 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1725 __printf(2, 3) int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...);
1726 #else
nft_request_module(struct net * net,const char * fmt,...)1727 static inline int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...) { return -ENOENT; }
1728 #endif
1729 
1730 struct nftables_pernet {
1731 	struct list_head	tables;
1732 	struct list_head	commit_list;
1733 	struct list_head	binding_list;
1734 	struct list_head	module_list;
1735 	struct list_head	notify_list;
1736 	struct mutex		commit_mutex;
1737 	u64			table_handle;
1738 	unsigned int		base_seq;
1739 	unsigned int		gc_seq;
1740 	u8			validate_state;
1741 };
1742 
1743 extern unsigned int nf_tables_net_id;
1744 
nft_pernet(const struct net * net)1745 static inline struct nftables_pernet *nft_pernet(const struct net *net)
1746 {
1747 	return net_generic(net, nf_tables_net_id);
1748 }
1749 
1750 #define __NFT_REDUCE_READONLY	1UL
1751 #define NFT_REDUCE_READONLY	(void *)__NFT_REDUCE_READONLY
1752 
nft_reduce_is_readonly(const struct nft_expr * expr)1753 static inline bool nft_reduce_is_readonly(const struct nft_expr *expr)
1754 {
1755 	return expr->ops->reduce == NFT_REDUCE_READONLY;
1756 }
1757 
1758 void nft_reg_track_update(struct nft_regs_track *track,
1759 			  const struct nft_expr *expr, u8 dreg, u8 len);
1760 void nft_reg_track_cancel(struct nft_regs_track *track, u8 dreg, u8 len);
1761 void __nft_reg_track_cancel(struct nft_regs_track *track, u8 dreg);
1762 
nft_reg_track_cmp(struct nft_regs_track * track,const struct nft_expr * expr,u8 dreg)1763 static inline bool nft_reg_track_cmp(struct nft_regs_track *track,
1764 				     const struct nft_expr *expr, u8 dreg)
1765 {
1766 	return track->regs[dreg].selector &&
1767 	       track->regs[dreg].selector->ops == expr->ops &&
1768 	       track->regs[dreg].num_reg == 0;
1769 }
1770 
1771 #endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_H */
1772