1 /* MTD-based superblock management
2  *
3  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
5  *
6  * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
7  *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * compare superblocks to see if they're equivalent
22  * - they are if the underlying MTD device is the same
23  */
get_sb_mtd_compare(struct super_block * sb,void * _mtd)24 static int get_sb_mtd_compare(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
25 {
26 	struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
27 
28 	if (sb->s_mtd == mtd) {
29 		DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: Match on device %d (\"%s\")\n",
30 		      mtd->index, mtd->name);
31 		return 1;
32 	}
33 
34 	DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: No match, device %d (\"%s\"), device %d (\"%s\")\n",
35 	      sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name, mtd->index, mtd->name);
36 	return 0;
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * mark the superblock by the MTD device it is using
41  * - set the device number to be the correct MTD block device for pesuperstence
42  *   of NFS exports
43  */
get_sb_mtd_set(struct super_block * sb,void * _mtd)44 static int get_sb_mtd_set(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
45 {
46 	struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
47 
48 	sb->s_mtd = mtd;
49 	sb->s_dev = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index);
50 	sb->s_bdi = mtd->backing_dev_info;
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
56  */
mount_mtd_aux(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data,struct mtd_info * mtd,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block *,void *,int))57 static struct dentry *mount_mtd_aux(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
58 			  const char *dev_name, void *data,
59 			  struct mtd_info *mtd,
60 			  int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
61 {
62 	struct super_block *sb;
63 	int ret;
64 
65 	sb = sget(fs_type, get_sb_mtd_compare, get_sb_mtd_set, mtd);
66 	if (IS_ERR(sb))
67 		goto out_error;
68 
69 	if (sb->s_root)
70 		goto already_mounted;
71 
72 	/* fresh new superblock */
73 	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
74 	      mtd->index, mtd->name);
75 
76 	sb->s_flags = flags;
77 
78 	ret = fill_super(sb, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
79 	if (ret < 0) {
80 		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
81 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
82 	}
83 
84 	/* go */
85 	sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
86 	return dget(sb->s_root);
87 
88 	/* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
89 already_mounted:
90 	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
91 	      mtd->index, mtd->name);
92 	put_mtd_device(mtd);
93 	return dget(sb->s_root);
94 
95 out_error:
96 	put_mtd_device(mtd);
97 	return ERR_CAST(sb);
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
102  */
mount_mtd_nr(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data,int mtdnr,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block *,void *,int))103 static struct dentry *mount_mtd_nr(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
104 			 const char *dev_name, void *data, int mtdnr,
105 			 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
106 {
107 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
108 
109 	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
110 	if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
111 		DEBUG(0, "MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
112 		return ERR_CAST(mtd);
113 	}
114 
115 	return mount_mtd_aux(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtd, fill_super);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * set up an MTD-based superblock
120  */
mount_mtd(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block *,void *,int))121 struct dentry *mount_mtd(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
122 	       const char *dev_name, void *data,
123 	       int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
124 {
125 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
126 	struct block_device *bdev;
127 	int ret, major;
128 #endif
129 	int mtdnr;
130 
131 	if (!dev_name)
132 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
133 
134 	DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", dev_name);
135 
136 	/* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
137 	 * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
138 	 * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
139 	 * in the kernel. */
140 	if (dev_name[0] == 'm' && dev_name[1] == 't' && dev_name[2] == 'd') {
141 		if (dev_name[3] == ':') {
142 			struct mtd_info *mtd;
143 
144 			/* mount by MTD device name */
145 			DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
146 			      dev_name + 4);
147 
148 			mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(dev_name + 4);
149 			if (!IS_ERR(mtd))
150 				return mount_mtd_aux(
151 					fs_type, flags,
152 					dev_name, data, mtd,
153 					fill_super);
154 
155 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "MTD:"
156 			       " MTD device with name \"%s\" not found.\n",
157 			       dev_name + 4);
158 
159 		} else if (isdigit(dev_name[3])) {
160 			/* mount by MTD device number name */
161 			char *endptr;
162 
163 			mtdnr = simple_strtoul(dev_name + 3, &endptr, 0);
164 			if (!*endptr) {
165 				/* It was a valid number */
166 				DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n",
167 				      mtdnr);
168 				return mount_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags,
169 						     dev_name, data,
170 						     mtdnr, fill_super);
171 			}
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
176 	/* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
177 	 * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
178 	 */
179 	bdev = lookup_bdev(dev_name);
180 	if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
181 		ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
182 		DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned %d\n", ret);
183 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
184 	}
185 	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned 0\n");
186 
187 	ret = -EINVAL;
188 
189 	major = MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev);
190 	mtdnr = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
191 	bdput(bdev);
192 
193 	if (major != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
194 		goto not_an_MTD_device;
195 
196 	return mount_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtdnr, fill_super);
197 
198 not_an_MTD_device:
199 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
200 
201 	if (!(flags & MS_SILENT))
202 		printk(KERN_NOTICE
203 		       "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"\n",
204 		       dev_name);
205 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
206 }
207 
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mount_mtd);
209 
210 /*
211  * destroy an MTD-based superblock
212  */
kill_mtd_super(struct super_block * sb)213 void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
214 {
215 	generic_shutdown_super(sb);
216 	put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
217 	sb->s_mtd = NULL;
218 }
219 
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);
221