1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
4 *
5 * core MFD support
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
7 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23
24 static LIST_HEAD(mfd_of_node_list);
25
26 struct mfd_of_node_entry {
27 struct list_head list;
28 struct device *dev;
29 struct device_node *np;
30 };
31
32 static struct device_type mfd_dev_type = {
33 .name = "mfd_device",
34 };
35
mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device * pdev)36 int mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device *pdev)
37 {
38 const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
39
40 if (!cell->enable) {
41 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .enable() call-back registered\n");
42 return 0;
43 }
44
45 return cell->enable(pdev);
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_enable);
48
mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device * pdev)49 int mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
50 {
51 const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
52
53 if (!cell->disable) {
54 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .disable() call-back registered\n");
55 return 0;
56 }
57
58 return cell->disable(pdev);
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_disable);
61
62 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct platform_device * pdev)63 static void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
64 struct platform_device *pdev)
65 {
66 const struct mfd_cell_acpi_match *match = cell->acpi_match;
67 struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
68 struct acpi_device *adev = NULL;
69
70 parent = ACPI_COMPANION(pdev->dev.parent);
71 if (!parent)
72 return;
73
74 /*
75 * MFD child device gets its ACPI handle either from the ACPI device
76 * directly under the parent that matches the either _HID or _CID, or
77 * _ADR or it will use the parent handle if is no ID is given.
78 *
79 * Note that use of _ADR is a grey area in the ACPI specification,
80 * though at least Intel Galileo Gen 2 is using it to distinguish
81 * the children devices.
82 */
83 if (match) {
84 if (match->pnpid) {
85 struct acpi_device_id ids[2] = {};
86
87 strlcpy(ids[0].id, match->pnpid, sizeof(ids[0].id));
88 list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, node) {
89 if (!acpi_match_device_ids(child, ids)) {
90 adev = child;
91 break;
92 }
93 }
94 } else {
95 adev = acpi_find_child_device(parent, match->adr, false);
96 }
97 }
98
99 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, adev ?: parent);
100 }
101 #else
mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct platform_device * pdev)102 static inline void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
103 struct platform_device *pdev)
104 {
105 }
106 #endif
107
mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device * pdev,struct device_node * np,const struct mfd_cell * cell)108 static int mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device *pdev,
109 struct device_node *np,
110 const struct mfd_cell *cell)
111 {
112 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
113 struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry;
114 const __be32 *reg;
115 u64 of_node_addr;
116
117 /* Skip if OF node has previously been allocated to a device */
118 list_for_each_entry(of_entry, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
119 if (of_entry->np == np)
120 return -EAGAIN;
121
122 if (!cell->use_of_reg)
123 /* No of_reg defined - allocate first free compatible match */
124 goto allocate_of_node;
125
126 /* We only care about each node's first defined address */
127 reg = of_get_address(np, 0, NULL, NULL);
128 if (!reg)
129 /* OF node does not contatin a 'reg' property to match to */
130 return -EAGAIN;
131
132 of_node_addr = of_read_number(reg, of_n_addr_cells(np));
133
134 if (cell->of_reg != of_node_addr)
135 /* No match */
136 return -EAGAIN;
137
138 allocate_of_node:
139 of_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*of_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
140 if (!of_entry)
141 return -ENOMEM;
142
143 of_entry->dev = &pdev->dev;
144 of_entry->np = np;
145 list_add_tail(&of_entry->list, &mfd_of_node_list);
146
147 pdev->dev.of_node = np;
148 pdev->dev.fwnode = &np->fwnode;
149 #endif
150 return 0;
151 }
152
mfd_add_device(struct device * parent,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)153 static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id,
154 const struct mfd_cell *cell,
155 struct resource *mem_base,
156 int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
157 {
158 struct resource *res;
159 struct platform_device *pdev;
160 struct device_node *np = NULL;
161 struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry, *tmp;
162 int ret = -ENOMEM;
163 int platform_id;
164 int r;
165
166 if (id == PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO)
167 platform_id = id;
168 else
169 platform_id = id + cell->id;
170
171 pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, platform_id);
172 if (!pdev)
173 goto fail_alloc;
174
175 pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL);
176 if (!pdev->mfd_cell)
177 goto fail_device;
178
179 res = kcalloc(cell->num_resources, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
180 if (!res)
181 goto fail_device;
182
183 pdev->dev.parent = parent;
184 pdev->dev.type = &mfd_dev_type;
185 pdev->dev.dma_mask = parent->dma_mask;
186 pdev->dev.dma_parms = parent->dma_parms;
187 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = parent->coherent_dma_mask;
188
189 ret = regulator_bulk_register_supply_alias(
190 &pdev->dev, cell->parent_supplies,
191 parent, cell->parent_supplies,
192 cell->num_parent_supplies);
193 if (ret < 0)
194 goto fail_res;
195
196 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && parent->of_node && cell->of_compatible) {
197 for_each_child_of_node(parent->of_node, np) {
198 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, cell->of_compatible)) {
199 /* Ignore 'disabled' devices error free */
200 if (!of_device_is_available(np)) {
201 of_node_put(np);
202 ret = 0;
203 goto fail_alias;
204 }
205
206 ret = mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(pdev, np, cell);
207 if (ret == -EAGAIN)
208 continue;
209 of_node_put(np);
210 if (ret)
211 goto fail_alias;
212
213 break;
214 }
215 }
216
217 if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
218 pr_warn("%s: Failed to locate of_node [id: %d]\n",
219 cell->name, platform_id);
220 }
221
222 mfd_acpi_add_device(cell, pdev);
223
224 if (cell->pdata_size) {
225 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
226 cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size);
227 if (ret)
228 goto fail_of_entry;
229 }
230
231 if (cell->swnode) {
232 ret = device_add_software_node(&pdev->dev, cell->swnode);
233 if (ret)
234 goto fail_of_entry;
235 }
236
237 for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) {
238 res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name;
239 res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags;
240
241 /* Find out base to use */
242 if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) {
243 res[r].parent = mem_base;
244 res[r].start = mem_base->start +
245 cell->resources[r].start;
246 res[r].end = mem_base->start +
247 cell->resources[r].end;
248 } else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
249 if (domain) {
250 /* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */
251 WARN_ON(cell->resources[r].start !=
252 cell->resources[r].end);
253 res[r].start = res[r].end = irq_create_mapping(
254 domain, cell->resources[r].start);
255 } else {
256 res[r].start = irq_base +
257 cell->resources[r].start;
258 res[r].end = irq_base +
259 cell->resources[r].end;
260 }
261 } else {
262 res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent;
263 res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start;
264 res[r].end = cell->resources[r].end;
265 }
266
267 if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) {
268 if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev->dev)) {
269 ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]);
270 if (ret)
271 goto fail_res_conflict;
272 }
273 }
274 }
275
276 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources);
277 if (ret)
278 goto fail_res_conflict;
279
280 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
281 if (ret)
282 goto fail_res_conflict;
283
284 if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks)
285 pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev->dev);
286
287 kfree(res);
288
289 return 0;
290
291 fail_res_conflict:
292 if (cell->swnode)
293 device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev);
294 fail_of_entry:
295 list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry, tmp, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
296 if (of_entry->dev == &pdev->dev) {
297 list_del(&of_entry->list);
298 kfree(of_entry);
299 }
300 fail_alias:
301 regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(&pdev->dev,
302 cell->parent_supplies,
303 cell->num_parent_supplies);
304 fail_res:
305 kfree(res);
306 fail_device:
307 platform_device_put(pdev);
308 fail_alloc:
309 return ret;
310 }
311
312 /**
313 * mfd_add_devices - register child devices
314 *
315 * @parent: Pointer to parent device.
316 * @id: Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
317 * of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
318 * @cells: Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
319 * @n_devs: Number of child devices to register.
320 * @mem_base: Parent register range resource for child devices.
321 * @irq_base: Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
322 * this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
323 * @domain: Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
324 */
mfd_add_devices(struct device * parent,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cells,int n_devs,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)325 int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id,
326 const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
327 struct resource *mem_base,
328 int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
329 {
330 int i;
331 int ret;
332
333 for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
334 ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base,
335 irq_base, domain);
336 if (ret)
337 goto fail;
338 }
339
340 return 0;
341
342 fail:
343 if (i)
344 mfd_remove_devices(parent);
345
346 return ret;
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices);
349
mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device * dev,void * data)350 static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
351 {
352 struct platform_device *pdev;
353 const struct mfd_cell *cell;
354 int *level = data;
355
356 if (dev->type != &mfd_dev_type)
357 return 0;
358
359 pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
360 cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
361
362 if (level && cell->level > *level)
363 return 0;
364
365 if (cell->swnode)
366 device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev);
367
368 regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(dev, cell->parent_supplies,
369 cell->num_parent_supplies);
370
371 platform_device_unregister(pdev);
372 return 0;
373 }
374
mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device * parent)375 void mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device *parent)
376 {
377 int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_HIGH;
378
379 device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices_late);
382
mfd_remove_devices(struct device * parent)383 void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent)
384 {
385 int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_NORMAL;
386
387 device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
388 }
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices);
390
devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device * dev,void * res)391 static void devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
392 {
393 mfd_remove_devices(dev);
394 }
395
396 /**
397 * devm_mfd_add_devices - Resource managed version of mfd_add_devices()
398 *
399 * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate negative error number on failure.
400 * All child-devices of the MFD will automatically be removed when it gets
401 * unbinded.
402 *
403 * @dev: Pointer to parent device.
404 * @id: Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
405 * of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
406 * @cells: Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
407 * @n_devs: Number of child devices to register.
408 * @mem_base: Parent register range resource for child devices.
409 * @irq_base: Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
410 * this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
411 * @domain: Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
412 */
devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device * dev,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cells,int n_devs,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)413 int devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device *dev, int id,
414 const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
415 struct resource *mem_base,
416 int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
417 {
418 struct device **ptr;
419 int ret;
420
421 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_mfd_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
422 if (!ptr)
423 return -ENOMEM;
424
425 ret = mfd_add_devices(dev, id, cells, n_devs, mem_base,
426 irq_base, domain);
427 if (ret < 0) {
428 devres_free(ptr);
429 return ret;
430 }
431
432 *ptr = dev;
433 devres_add(dev, ptr);
434
435 return ret;
436 }
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mfd_add_devices);
438
439 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
440 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");
441