1 /*
2  * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
3  *
4  * core MFD support
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
6  * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 
22 static struct device_type mfd_dev_type = {
23 	.name	= "mfd_device",
24 };
25 
mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device * pdev)26 int mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device *pdev)
27 {
28 	const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
29 	int err = 0;
30 
31 	/* only call enable hook if the cell wasn't previously enabled */
32 	if (atomic_inc_return(cell->usage_count) == 1)
33 		err = cell->enable(pdev);
34 
35 	/* if the enable hook failed, decrement counter to allow retries */
36 	if (err)
37 		atomic_dec(cell->usage_count);
38 
39 	return err;
40 }
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_enable);
42 
mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device * pdev)43 int mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
44 {
45 	const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
46 	int err = 0;
47 
48 	/* only disable if no other clients are using it */
49 	if (atomic_dec_return(cell->usage_count) == 0)
50 		err = cell->disable(pdev);
51 
52 	/* if the disable hook failed, increment to allow retries */
53 	if (err)
54 		atomic_inc(cell->usage_count);
55 
56 	/* sanity check; did someone call disable too many times? */
57 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(cell->usage_count) < 0);
58 
59 	return err;
60 }
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_disable);
62 
mfd_platform_add_cell(struct platform_device * pdev,const struct mfd_cell * cell)63 static int mfd_platform_add_cell(struct platform_device *pdev,
64 				 const struct mfd_cell *cell)
65 {
66 	if (!cell)
67 		return 0;
68 
69 	pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL);
70 	if (!pdev->mfd_cell)
71 		return -ENOMEM;
72 
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
mfd_add_device(struct device * parent,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base)76 static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id,
77 			  const struct mfd_cell *cell,
78 			  struct resource *mem_base,
79 			  int irq_base)
80 {
81 	struct resource *res;
82 	struct platform_device *pdev;
83 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
84 	int r;
85 
86 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, id + cell->id);
87 	if (!pdev)
88 		goto fail_alloc;
89 
90 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res) * cell->num_resources, GFP_KERNEL);
91 	if (!res)
92 		goto fail_device;
93 
94 	pdev->dev.parent = parent;
95 	pdev->dev.type = &mfd_dev_type;
96 
97 	if (cell->pdata_size) {
98 		ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
99 					cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size);
100 		if (ret)
101 			goto fail_res;
102 	}
103 
104 	ret = mfd_platform_add_cell(pdev, cell);
105 	if (ret)
106 		goto fail_res;
107 
108 	for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) {
109 		res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name;
110 		res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags;
111 
112 		/* Find out base to use */
113 		if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) {
114 			res[r].parent = mem_base;
115 			res[r].start = mem_base->start +
116 				cell->resources[r].start;
117 			res[r].end = mem_base->start +
118 				cell->resources[r].end;
119 		} else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
120 			res[r].start = irq_base +
121 				cell->resources[r].start;
122 			res[r].end   = irq_base +
123 				cell->resources[r].end;
124 		} else {
125 			res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent;
126 			res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start;
127 			res[r].end   = cell->resources[r].end;
128 		}
129 
130 		if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) {
131 			ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]);
132 			if (ret)
133 				goto fail_res;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources);
138 	if (ret)
139 		goto fail_res;
140 
141 	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
142 	if (ret)
143 		goto fail_res;
144 
145 	if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks)
146 		pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev->dev);
147 
148 	kfree(res);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 
152 fail_res:
153 	kfree(res);
154 fail_device:
155 	platform_device_put(pdev);
156 fail_alloc:
157 	return ret;
158 }
159 
mfd_add_devices(struct device * parent,int id,struct mfd_cell * cells,int n_devs,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base)160 int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id,
161 		    struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
162 		    struct resource *mem_base,
163 		    int irq_base)
164 {
165 	int i;
166 	int ret = 0;
167 	atomic_t *cnts;
168 
169 	/* initialize reference counting for all cells */
170 	cnts = kcalloc(n_devs, sizeof(*cnts), GFP_KERNEL);
171 	if (!cnts)
172 		return -ENOMEM;
173 
174 	for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
175 		atomic_set(&cnts[i], 0);
176 		cells[i].usage_count = &cnts[i];
177 		ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base, irq_base);
178 		if (ret)
179 			break;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (ret)
183 		mfd_remove_devices(parent);
184 
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices);
188 
mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device * dev,void * c)189 static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *c)
190 {
191 	struct platform_device *pdev;
192 	const struct mfd_cell *cell;
193 	atomic_t **usage_count = c;
194 
195 	if (dev->type != &mfd_dev_type)
196 		return 0;
197 
198 	pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
199 	cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
200 
201 	/* find the base address of usage_count pointers (for freeing) */
202 	if (!*usage_count || (cell->usage_count < *usage_count))
203 		*usage_count = cell->usage_count;
204 
205 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
mfd_remove_devices(struct device * parent)209 void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent)
210 {
211 	atomic_t *cnts = NULL;
212 
213 	device_for_each_child(parent, &cnts, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
214 	kfree(cnts);
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices);
217 
mfd_clone_cell(const char * cell,const char ** clones,size_t n_clones)218 int mfd_clone_cell(const char *cell, const char **clones, size_t n_clones)
219 {
220 	struct mfd_cell cell_entry;
221 	struct device *dev;
222 	struct platform_device *pdev;
223 	int i;
224 
225 	/* fetch the parent cell's device (should already be registered!) */
226 	dev = bus_find_device_by_name(&platform_bus_type, NULL, cell);
227 	if (!dev) {
228 		printk(KERN_ERR "failed to find device for cell %s\n", cell);
229 		return -ENODEV;
230 	}
231 	pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
232 	memcpy(&cell_entry, mfd_get_cell(pdev), sizeof(cell_entry));
233 
234 	WARN_ON(!cell_entry.enable);
235 
236 	for (i = 0; i < n_clones; i++) {
237 		cell_entry.name = clones[i];
238 		/* don't give up if a single call fails; just report error */
239 		if (mfd_add_device(pdev->dev.parent, -1, &cell_entry, NULL, 0))
240 			dev_err(dev, "failed to create platform device '%s'\n",
241 					clones[i]);
242 	}
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_clone_cell);
247 
248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
249 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");
250