1 /*
2  * Media device
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
7  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
25 #include <linux/media.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 
28 #include <media/media-device.h>
29 #include <media/media-devnode.h>
30 #include <media/media-entity.h>
31 
32 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33  * Userspace API
34  */
35 
media_device_open(struct file * filp)36 static int media_device_open(struct file *filp)
37 {
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
media_device_close(struct file * filp)41 static int media_device_close(struct file *filp)
42 {
43 	return 0;
44 }
45 
media_device_get_info(struct media_device * dev,struct media_device_info __user * __info)46 static int media_device_get_info(struct media_device *dev,
47 				 struct media_device_info __user *__info)
48 {
49 	struct media_device_info info;
50 
51 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
52 
53 	strlcpy(info.driver, dev->dev->driver->name, sizeof(info.driver));
54 	strlcpy(info.model, dev->model, sizeof(info.model));
55 	strlcpy(info.serial, dev->serial, sizeof(info.serial));
56 	strlcpy(info.bus_info, dev->bus_info, sizeof(info.bus_info));
57 
58 	info.media_version = MEDIA_API_VERSION;
59 	info.hw_revision = dev->hw_revision;
60 	info.driver_version = dev->driver_version;
61 
62 	return copy_to_user(__info, &info, sizeof(*__info));
63 }
64 
find_entity(struct media_device * mdev,u32 id)65 static struct media_entity *find_entity(struct media_device *mdev, u32 id)
66 {
67 	struct media_entity *entity;
68 	int next = id & MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT;
69 
70 	id &= ~MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT;
71 
72 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
73 
74 	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
75 		if ((entity->id == id && !next) ||
76 		    (entity->id > id && next)) {
77 			spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
78 			return entity;
79 		}
80 	}
81 
82 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
83 
84 	return NULL;
85 }
86 
media_device_enum_entities(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_entity_desc __user * uent)87 static long media_device_enum_entities(struct media_device *mdev,
88 				       struct media_entity_desc __user *uent)
89 {
90 	struct media_entity *ent;
91 	struct media_entity_desc u_ent;
92 
93 	memset(&u_ent, 0, sizeof(u_ent));
94 	if (copy_from_user(&u_ent.id, &uent->id, sizeof(u_ent.id)))
95 		return -EFAULT;
96 
97 	ent = find_entity(mdev, u_ent.id);
98 
99 	if (ent == NULL)
100 		return -EINVAL;
101 
102 	u_ent.id = ent->id;
103 	u_ent.name[0] = '\0';
104 	if (ent->name)
105 		strlcpy(u_ent.name, ent->name, sizeof(u_ent.name));
106 	u_ent.type = ent->type;
107 	u_ent.revision = ent->revision;
108 	u_ent.flags = ent->flags;
109 	u_ent.group_id = ent->group_id;
110 	u_ent.pads = ent->num_pads;
111 	u_ent.links = ent->num_links - ent->num_backlinks;
112 	memcpy(&u_ent.raw, &ent->info, sizeof(ent->info));
113 	if (copy_to_user(uent, &u_ent, sizeof(u_ent)))
114 		return -EFAULT;
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
media_device_kpad_to_upad(const struct media_pad * kpad,struct media_pad_desc * upad)118 static void media_device_kpad_to_upad(const struct media_pad *kpad,
119 				      struct media_pad_desc *upad)
120 {
121 	upad->entity = kpad->entity->id;
122 	upad->index = kpad->index;
123 	upad->flags = kpad->flags;
124 }
125 
media_device_enum_links(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_links_enum __user * ulinks)126 static long media_device_enum_links(struct media_device *mdev,
127 				    struct media_links_enum __user *ulinks)
128 {
129 	struct media_entity *entity;
130 	struct media_links_enum links;
131 
132 	if (copy_from_user(&links, ulinks, sizeof(links)))
133 		return -EFAULT;
134 
135 	entity = find_entity(mdev, links.entity);
136 	if (entity == NULL)
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 
139 	if (links.pads) {
140 		unsigned int p;
141 
142 		for (p = 0; p < entity->num_pads; p++) {
143 			struct media_pad_desc pad;
144 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(&entity->pads[p], &pad);
145 			if (copy_to_user(&links.pads[p], &pad, sizeof(pad)))
146 				return -EFAULT;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	if (links.links) {
151 		struct media_link_desc __user *ulink;
152 		unsigned int l;
153 
154 		for (l = 0, ulink = links.links; l < entity->num_links; l++) {
155 			struct media_link_desc link;
156 
157 			/* Ignore backlinks. */
158 			if (entity->links[l].source->entity != entity)
159 				continue;
160 
161 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(entity->links[l].source,
162 						  &link.source);
163 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(entity->links[l].sink,
164 						  &link.sink);
165 			link.flags = entity->links[l].flags;
166 			if (copy_to_user(ulink, &link, sizeof(*ulink)))
167 				return -EFAULT;
168 			ulink++;
169 		}
170 	}
171 	if (copy_to_user(ulinks, &links, sizeof(*ulinks)))
172 		return -EFAULT;
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
media_device_setup_link(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_link_desc __user * _ulink)176 static long media_device_setup_link(struct media_device *mdev,
177 				    struct media_link_desc __user *_ulink)
178 {
179 	struct media_link *link = NULL;
180 	struct media_link_desc ulink;
181 	struct media_entity *source;
182 	struct media_entity *sink;
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	if (copy_from_user(&ulink, _ulink, sizeof(ulink)))
186 		return -EFAULT;
187 
188 	/* Find the source and sink entities and link.
189 	 */
190 	source = find_entity(mdev, ulink.source.entity);
191 	sink = find_entity(mdev, ulink.sink.entity);
192 
193 	if (source == NULL || sink == NULL)
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 
196 	if (ulink.source.index >= source->num_pads ||
197 	    ulink.sink.index >= sink->num_pads)
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 
200 	link = media_entity_find_link(&source->pads[ulink.source.index],
201 				      &sink->pads[ulink.sink.index]);
202 	if (link == NULL)
203 		return -EINVAL;
204 
205 	/* Setup the link on both entities. */
206 	ret = __media_entity_setup_link(link, ulink.flags);
207 
208 	if (copy_to_user(_ulink, &ulink, sizeof(ulink)))
209 		return -EFAULT;
210 
211 	return ret;
212 }
213 
media_device_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)214 static long media_device_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
215 			       unsigned long arg)
216 {
217 	struct media_devnode *devnode = media_devnode_data(filp);
218 	struct media_device *dev = to_media_device(devnode);
219 	long ret;
220 
221 	switch (cmd) {
222 	case MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO:
223 		ret = media_device_get_info(dev,
224 				(struct media_device_info __user *)arg);
225 		break;
226 
227 	case MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES:
228 		ret = media_device_enum_entities(dev,
229 				(struct media_entity_desc __user *)arg);
230 		break;
231 
232 	case MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS:
233 		mutex_lock(&dev->graph_mutex);
234 		ret = media_device_enum_links(dev,
235 				(struct media_links_enum __user *)arg);
236 		mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
237 		break;
238 
239 	case MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK:
240 		mutex_lock(&dev->graph_mutex);
241 		ret = media_device_setup_link(dev,
242 				(struct media_link_desc __user *)arg);
243 		mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
244 		break;
245 
246 	default:
247 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
248 	}
249 
250 	return ret;
251 }
252 
253 static const struct media_file_operations media_device_fops = {
254 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
255 	.open = media_device_open,
256 	.ioctl = media_device_ioctl,
257 	.release = media_device_close,
258 };
259 
260 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
261  * sysfs
262  */
263 
show_model(struct device * cd,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)264 static ssize_t show_model(struct device *cd,
265 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
266 {
267 	struct media_device *mdev = to_media_device(to_media_devnode(cd));
268 
269 	return sprintf(buf, "%.*s\n", (int)sizeof(mdev->model), mdev->model);
270 }
271 
272 static DEVICE_ATTR(model, S_IRUGO, show_model, NULL);
273 
274 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
275  * Registration/unregistration
276  */
277 
media_device_release(struct media_devnode * mdev)278 static void media_device_release(struct media_devnode *mdev)
279 {
280 }
281 
282 /**
283  * media_device_register - register a media device
284  * @mdev:	The media device
285  *
286  * The caller is responsible for initializing the media device before
287  * registration. The following fields must be set:
288  *
289  * - dev must point to the parent device
290  * - model must be filled with the device model name
291  */
media_device_register(struct media_device * mdev)292 int __must_check media_device_register(struct media_device *mdev)
293 {
294 	int ret;
295 
296 	if (WARN_ON(mdev->dev == NULL || mdev->model[0] == 0))
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 
299 	mdev->entity_id = 1;
300 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdev->entities);
301 	spin_lock_init(&mdev->lock);
302 	mutex_init(&mdev->graph_mutex);
303 
304 	/* Register the device node. */
305 	mdev->devnode.fops = &media_device_fops;
306 	mdev->devnode.parent = mdev->dev;
307 	mdev->devnode.release = media_device_release;
308 	ret = media_devnode_register(&mdev->devnode);
309 	if (ret < 0)
310 		return ret;
311 
312 	ret = device_create_file(&mdev->devnode.dev, &dev_attr_model);
313 	if (ret < 0) {
314 		media_devnode_unregister(&mdev->devnode);
315 		return ret;
316 	}
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_register);
321 
322 /**
323  * media_device_unregister - unregister a media device
324  * @mdev:	The media device
325  *
326  */
media_device_unregister(struct media_device * mdev)327 void media_device_unregister(struct media_device *mdev)
328 {
329 	struct media_entity *entity;
330 	struct media_entity *next;
331 
332 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entity, next, &mdev->entities, list)
333 		media_device_unregister_entity(entity);
334 
335 	device_remove_file(&mdev->devnode.dev, &dev_attr_model);
336 	media_devnode_unregister(&mdev->devnode);
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_unregister);
339 
340 /**
341  * media_device_register_entity - Register an entity with a media device
342  * @mdev:	The media device
343  * @entity:	The entity
344  */
media_device_register_entity(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_entity * entity)345 int __must_check media_device_register_entity(struct media_device *mdev,
346 					      struct media_entity *entity)
347 {
348 	/* Warn if we apparently re-register an entity */
349 	WARN_ON(entity->parent != NULL);
350 	entity->parent = mdev;
351 
352 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
353 	if (entity->id == 0)
354 		entity->id = mdev->entity_id++;
355 	else
356 		mdev->entity_id = max(entity->id + 1, mdev->entity_id);
357 	list_add_tail(&entity->list, &mdev->entities);
358 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
359 
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_register_entity);
363 
364 /**
365  * media_device_unregister_entity - Unregister an entity
366  * @entity:	The entity
367  *
368  * If the entity has never been registered this function will return
369  * immediately.
370  */
media_device_unregister_entity(struct media_entity * entity)371 void media_device_unregister_entity(struct media_entity *entity)
372 {
373 	struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent;
374 
375 	if (mdev == NULL)
376 		return;
377 
378 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
379 	list_del(&entity->list);
380 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
381 	entity->parent = NULL;
382 }
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_unregister_entity);
384