1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of system setup
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/config.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/genhd.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
28 #include <asm/setup.h>
29 #include <asm/irq.h>
30 #include <asm/io.h>
31 #include <asm/machdep.h>
32 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
33 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
36 #include <asm/atarihw.h>
37 #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
40 #include <asm/dvma.h>
41 extern void sun_serial_setup(void);
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
45 #include <linux/blk.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 unsigned long m68k_machtype;
49 unsigned long m68k_cputype;
50 unsigned long m68k_fputype;
51 unsigned long m68k_mmutype;
52 #ifdef CONFIG_VME
53 unsigned long vme_brdtype;
54 #endif
55 
56 int m68k_is040or060 = 0;
57 
58 extern int end;
59 extern unsigned long availmem;
60 
61 int m68k_num_memory = 0;
62 int m68k_realnum_memory = 0;
63 unsigned long m68k_memoffset;
64 struct mem_info m68k_memory[NUM_MEMINFO];
65 
66 static struct mem_info m68k_ramdisk = { 0, 0 };
67 
68 static char m68k_command_line[CL_SIZE];
69 char saved_command_line[CL_SIZE];
70 
71 char m68k_debug_device[6] = "";
72 
73 void (*mach_sched_init) (void (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *)) __initdata = NULL;
74 /* machine dependent keyboard functions */
75 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
76 int (*mach_keyb_init) (void) __initdata = NULL;
77 int (*mach_kbdrate) (struct kbd_repeat *) = NULL;
78 void (*mach_kbd_leds) (unsigned int) = NULL;
79 int (*mach_kbd_translate)(unsigned char scancode, unsigned char *keycode, char raw_mode) = NULL;
80 #endif
81 /* machine dependent irq functions */
82 void (*mach_init_IRQ) (void) __initdata = NULL;
83 void (*(*mach_default_handler)[]) (int, void *, struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
84 void (*mach_get_model) (char *model) = NULL;
85 int (*mach_get_hardware_list) (char *buffer) = NULL;
86 int (*mach_get_irq_list) (char *) = NULL;
87 void (*mach_process_int) (int, struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
88 /* machine dependent timer functions */
89 unsigned long (*mach_gettimeoffset) (void);
90 void (*mach_gettod) (int*, int*, int*, int*, int*, int*);
91 int (*mach_hwclk) (int, struct rtc_time*) = NULL;
92 int (*mach_set_clock_mmss) (unsigned long) = NULL;
93 unsigned int (*mach_get_ss)(void) = NULL;
94 int (*mach_get_rtc_pll)(struct rtc_pll_info *) = NULL;
95 int (*mach_set_rtc_pll)(struct rtc_pll_info *) = NULL;
96 void (*mach_reset)( void );
97 void (*mach_halt)( void ) = NULL;
98 void (*mach_power_off)( void ) = NULL;
99 long mach_max_dma_address = 0x00ffffff; /* default set to the lower 16MB */
100 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA_FLOPPY) || defined(CONFIG_ATARI_FLOPPY)
101 void (*mach_floppy_setup) (char *, int *) __initdata = NULL;
102 #endif
103 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
104 void (*mach_heartbeat) (int) = NULL;
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_heartbeat);
106 #endif
107 #ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
108 void (*mach_l2_flush) (int) = NULL;
109 #endif
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
112 unsigned int SYSRQ_KEY;
113 int mach_sysrq_key = -1;
114 int mach_sysrq_shift_state = 0;
115 int mach_sysrq_shift_mask = 0;
116 char *mach_sysrq_xlate = NULL;
117 #endif
118 
119 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) && defined(MULTI_ISA)
120 int isa_type;
121 int isa_sex;
122 #endif
123 
124 extern int amiga_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
125 extern int atari_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
126 extern int mac_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
127 extern int q40_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
128 extern int bvme6000_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
129 extern int mvme16x_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
130 extern int mvme147_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
131 
132 extern void config_amiga(void);
133 extern void config_atari(void);
134 extern void config_mac(void);
135 extern void config_sun3(void);
136 extern void config_apollo(void);
137 extern void config_mvme147(void);
138 extern void config_mvme16x(void);
139 extern void config_bvme6000(void);
140 extern void config_hp300(void);
141 extern void config_q40(void);
142 extern void config_sun3x(void);
143 
144 extern void mac_debugging_short (int, short);
145 extern void mac_debugging_long  (int, long);
146 
147 #define MASK_256K 0xfffc0000
148 
149 extern void paging_init(void);
150 
m68k_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record * record)151 static void __init m68k_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *record)
152 {
153     while (record->tag != BI_LAST) {
154 	int unknown = 0;
155 	const unsigned long *data = record->data;
156 	switch (record->tag) {
157 	    case BI_MACHTYPE:
158 	    case BI_CPUTYPE:
159 	    case BI_FPUTYPE:
160 	    case BI_MMUTYPE:
161 		/* Already set up by head.S */
162 		break;
163 
164  	    case BI_MEMCHUNK:
165 		if (m68k_num_memory < NUM_MEMINFO) {
166 		    m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].addr = data[0];
167 		    m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].size = data[1];
168 		    m68k_num_memory++;
169 		} else
170 		    printk("m68k_parse_bootinfo: too many memory chunks\n");
171 		break;
172 
173 	    case BI_RAMDISK:
174 		m68k_ramdisk.addr = data[0];
175 		m68k_ramdisk.size = data[1];
176 		break;
177 
178 	    case BI_COMMAND_LINE:
179 		strncpy(m68k_command_line, (const char *)data, CL_SIZE);
180 		m68k_command_line[CL_SIZE-1] = '\0';
181 		break;
182 
183 	    default:
184 		if (MACH_IS_AMIGA)
185 		    unknown = amiga_parse_bootinfo(record);
186 		else if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
187 		    unknown = atari_parse_bootinfo(record);
188 		else if (MACH_IS_MAC)
189 		    unknown = mac_parse_bootinfo(record);
190 		else if (MACH_IS_Q40)
191 		    unknown = q40_parse_bootinfo(record);
192 		else if (MACH_IS_BVME6000)
193 		    unknown = bvme6000_parse_bootinfo(record);
194 		else if (MACH_IS_MVME16x)
195 		    unknown = mvme16x_parse_bootinfo(record);
196 		else if (MACH_IS_MVME147)
197 		    unknown = mvme147_parse_bootinfo(record);
198 		else
199 		    unknown = 1;
200 	}
201 	if (unknown)
202 	    printk("m68k_parse_bootinfo: unknown tag 0x%04x ignored\n",
203 		   record->tag);
204 	record = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)record+record->size);
205     }
206 
207     m68k_realnum_memory = m68k_num_memory;
208 #ifdef CONFIG_SINGLE_MEMORY_CHUNK
209     if (m68k_num_memory > 1) {
210 	printk("Ignoring last %i chunks of physical memory\n",
211 	       (m68k_num_memory - 1));
212 	m68k_num_memory = 1;
213     }
214     m68k_memoffset = m68k_memory[0].addr-PAGE_OFFSET;
215 #endif
216 }
217 
setup_arch(char ** cmdline_p)218 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
219 {
220 	extern int _etext, _edata, _end;
221 #ifndef CONFIG_SUN3
222 	unsigned long endmem, startmem;
223 #endif
224 	int i;
225 	char *p, *q;
226 
227 	if (!MACH_IS_HP300) {
228 		/* The bootinfo is located right after the kernel bss */
229 		m68k_parse_bootinfo((const struct bi_record *)&_end);
230 	} else {
231 		/* FIXME HP300 doesn't use bootinfo yet */
232 		extern unsigned long hp300_phys_ram_base;
233 		unsigned long hp300_mem_size = 0xffffffff-hp300_phys_ram_base;
234 		m68k_cputype = CPU_68030;
235 		m68k_fputype = FPU_68882;
236 		m68k_memory[0].addr = hp300_phys_ram_base;
237 		/* 0.5M fudge factor */
238 		m68k_memory[0].size = hp300_mem_size-512*1024;
239 		m68k_num_memory++;
240 	}
241 
242 	if (CPU_IS_040)
243 		m68k_is040or060 = 4;
244 	else if (CPU_IS_060)
245 		m68k_is040or060 = 6;
246 
247 	if (CPU_IS_060) {
248 		u32 pcr;
249 
250 		asm (".chip 68060; movec %%pcr,%0; .chip 68k"
251 		     : "=d" (pcr));
252 		if (((pcr >> 8) & 0xff) <= 5) {
253 			printk("Enabling workaround for errata I14\n");
254 			asm (".chip 68060; movec %0,%%pcr; .chip 68k"
255 			     : : "d" (pcr | 0x20));
256 		}
257 	}
258 
259 	/* FIXME: m68k_fputype is passed in by Penguin booter, which can
260 	 * be confused by software FPU emulation. BEWARE.
261 	 * We should really do our own FPU check at startup.
262 	 * [what do we do with buggy 68LC040s? if we have problems
263 	 *  with them, we should add a test to check_bugs() below] */
264 #ifndef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
265 	/* clear the fpu if we have one */
266 	if (m68k_fputype & (FPU_68881|FPU_68882|FPU_68040|FPU_68060)) {
267 		volatile int zero = 0;
268 		asm __volatile__ ("frestore %0" : : "m" (zero));
269 	}
270 #endif
271 
272 	init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
273 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
274 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
275 	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
276 
277 	*cmdline_p = m68k_command_line;
278 	memcpy(saved_command_line, *cmdline_p, CL_SIZE);
279 
280 	/* Parse the command line for arch-specific options.
281 	 * For the m68k, this is currently only "debug=xxx" to enable printing
282 	 * certain kernel messages to some machine-specific device.
283 	 */
284 	for( p = *cmdline_p; p && *p; ) {
285 	    i = 0;
286 	    if (!strncmp( p, "debug=", 6 )) {
287 		strncpy( m68k_debug_device, p+6, sizeof(m68k_debug_device)-1 );
288 		m68k_debug_device[sizeof(m68k_debug_device)-1] = 0;
289 		if ((q = strchr( m68k_debug_device, ' ' ))) *q = 0;
290 		i = 1;
291 	    }
292 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
293 	    /* These options must be parsed very early */
294 	    if (!strncmp( p, "switches=", 9 )) {
295 		extern void atari_switches_setup( const char *, int );
296 		atari_switches_setup( p+9, (q = strchr( p+9, ' ' )) ?
297 				           (q - (p+9)) : strlen(p+9) );
298 		i = 1;
299 	    }
300 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_SWAP
301 	    if (!strncmp( p, "stram_swap=", 11 )) {
302 		extern void stram_swap_setup( char * );
303 		stram_swap_setup( p+11 );
304 		i = 1;
305 	    }
306 #endif	/* CONFIG_STRAM_SWAP */
307 #endif
308 
309 	    if (i) {
310 		/* option processed, delete it */
311 		if ((q = strchr( p, ' ' )))
312 		    strcpy( p, q+1 );
313 		else
314 		    *p = 0;
315 	    } else {
316 		if ((p = strchr( p, ' ' ))) ++p;
317 	    }
318 	}
319 
320 	switch (m68k_machtype) {
321 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
322 	    case MACH_AMIGA:
323 		config_amiga();
324 		break;
325 #endif
326 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
327 	    case MACH_ATARI:
328 		config_atari();
329 		break;
330 #endif
331 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
332 	    case MACH_MAC:
333 		config_mac();
334 		break;
335 #endif
336 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3
337 	    case MACH_SUN3:
338 	    	config_sun3();
339 	    	break;
340 #endif
341 #ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
342 	    case MACH_APOLLO:
343 	    	config_apollo();
344 	    	break;
345 #endif
346 #ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
347 	    case MACH_MVME147:
348 	    	config_mvme147();
349 	    	break;
350 #endif
351 #ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
352 	    case MACH_MVME16x:
353 	    	config_mvme16x();
354 	    	break;
355 #endif
356 #ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
357 	    case MACH_BVME6000:
358 	    	config_bvme6000();
359 	    	break;
360 #endif
361 #ifdef CONFIG_HP300
362 	    case MACH_HP300:
363 		config_hp300();
364 		break;
365 #endif
366 #ifdef CONFIG_Q40
367 	    case MACH_Q40:
368 	        config_q40();
369 		break;
370 #endif
371 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
372 	    case MACH_SUN3X:
373 		config_sun3x();
374 		break;
375 #endif
376 	    default:
377 		panic ("No configuration setup");
378 	}
379 
380 #ifndef CONFIG_SUN3
381 	startmem= m68k_memory[0].addr;
382 	endmem = startmem + m68k_memory[0].size;
383 	high_memory = PAGE_OFFSET;
384 	for (i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; i++) {
385 		m68k_memory[i].size &= MASK_256K;
386 		if (m68k_memory[i].addr < startmem)
387 			startmem = m68k_memory[i].addr;
388 		if (m68k_memory[i].addr+m68k_memory[i].size > endmem)
389 			endmem = m68k_memory[i].addr+m68k_memory[i].size;
390 		high_memory += m68k_memory[i].size;
391 	}
392 
393 	availmem += init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), availmem >> PAGE_SHIFT,
394 				      startmem >> PAGE_SHIFT, endmem >> PAGE_SHIFT);
395 
396 	for (i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; i++)
397 		free_bootmem(m68k_memory[i].addr, m68k_memory[i].size);
398 
399 	reserve_bootmem(m68k_memory[0].addr, availmem - m68k_memory[0].addr);
400 
401 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
402 	if (m68k_ramdisk.size) {
403 		reserve_bootmem(m68k_ramdisk.addr, m68k_ramdisk.size);
404 		initrd_start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(m68k_ramdisk.addr);
405 		initrd_end = initrd_start + m68k_ramdisk.size;
406 		printk ("initrd: %08lx - %08lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
407 	}
408 #endif
409 
410 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
411 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
412 		atari_stram_reserve_pages((void *)availmem);
413 #endif
414 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
415 	if (MACH_IS_SUN3X) {
416 		dvma_init();
417 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X_ZS
418 		sun_serial_setup();
419 #endif
420 	}
421 #endif
422 
423 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUN3 */
424 
425 	paging_init();
426 
427 /* set ISA defs early as possible */
428 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) && defined(MULTI_ISA)
429 #if defined(CONFIG_Q40)
430 	if (MACH_IS_Q40) {
431 	    isa_type = Q40_ISA;
432 	    isa_sex = 0;
433 	}
434 #elif defined(CONFIG_GG2)
435 	if (MACH_IS_AMIGA && AMIGAHW_PRESENT(GG2_ISA)){
436 	    isa_type = GG2_ISA;
437 	    isa_sex = 0;
438 	}
439 #elif defined(CONFIG_AMIGA_PCMCIA)
440 	if (MACH_IS_AMIGA && AMIGAHW_PRESENT(PCMCIA)){
441 	    isa_type = AG_ISA;
442 	    isa_sex = 1;
443 	}
444 #endif
445 #endif
446 }
447 
show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m,void * v)448 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
449 {
450     const char *cpu, *mmu, *fpu;
451     unsigned long clockfreq, clockfactor;
452 
453 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68020	(8)
454 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68030	(8)
455 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68040	(3)
456 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68060	(1)
457 
458     if (CPU_IS_020) {
459 	cpu = "68020";
460 	clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68020;
461     } else if (CPU_IS_030) {
462 	cpu = "68030";
463 	clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68030;
464     } else if (CPU_IS_040) {
465 	cpu = "68040";
466 	clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68040;
467     } else if (CPU_IS_060) {
468 	cpu = "68060";
469 	clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68060;
470     } else {
471 	cpu = "680x0";
472 	clockfactor = 0;
473     }
474 
475 #ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
476     fpu="none(soft float)";
477 #else
478     if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68881)
479 	fpu = "68881";
480     else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68882)
481 	fpu = "68882";
482     else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68040)
483 	fpu = "68040";
484     else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68060)
485 	fpu = "68060";
486     else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_SUNFPA)
487 	fpu = "Sun FPA";
488     else
489 	fpu = "none";
490 #endif
491 
492     if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68851)
493 	mmu = "68851";
494     else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68030)
495 	mmu = "68030";
496     else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68040)
497 	mmu = "68040";
498     else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68060)
499 	mmu = "68060";
500     else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_SUN3)
501 	mmu = "Sun-3";
502     else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_APOLLO)
503 	mmu = "Apollo";
504     else
505 	mmu = "unknown";
506 
507     clockfreq = loops_per_jiffy*HZ*clockfactor;
508 
509     seq_printf(m, "CPU:\t\t%s\n"
510 		   "MMU:\t\t%s\n"
511 		   "FPU:\t\t%s\n"
512 		   "Clocking:\t%lu.%1luMHz\n"
513 		   "BogoMips:\t%lu.%02lu\n"
514 		   "Calibration:\t%lu loops\n",
515 		   cpu, mmu, fpu,
516 		   clockfreq/1000000,(clockfreq/100000)%10,
517 		   loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),(loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100,
518 		   loops_per_jiffy);
519     return 0;
520 }
521 
c_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)522 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
523 {
524 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
525 }
c_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)526 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
527 {
528 	++*pos;
529 	return NULL;
530 }
c_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * v)531 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
532 {
533 }
534 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
535 	start:	c_start,
536 	next:	c_next,
537 	stop:	c_stop,
538 	show:	show_cpuinfo,
539 };
540 
get_hardware_list(char * buffer)541 int get_hardware_list(char *buffer)
542 {
543     int len = 0;
544     char model[80];
545     unsigned long mem;
546     int i;
547 
548     if (mach_get_model)
549 	mach_get_model(model);
550     else
551 	strcpy(model, "Unknown m68k");
552 
553     len += sprintf(buffer+len, "Model:\t\t%s\n", model);
554     //len += get_cpuinfo(buffer+len);
555     for (mem = 0, i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; i++)
556 	mem += m68k_memory[i].size;
557     len += sprintf(buffer+len, "System Memory:\t%ldK\n", mem>>10);
558 
559     if (mach_get_hardware_list)
560 	len += mach_get_hardware_list(buffer+len);
561 
562     return(len);
563 }
564 
565 
566 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA_FLOPPY) || defined(CONFIG_ATARI_FLOPPY)
floppy_setup(char * str,int * ints)567 void __init floppy_setup(char *str, int *ints)
568 {
569 	if (mach_floppy_setup)
570 		mach_floppy_setup (str, ints);
571 }
572 
573 #endif
574 
575 /* for "kbd-reset" cmdline param */
kbd_reset_setup(char * str,int * ints)576 void __init kbd_reset_setup(char *str, int *ints)
577 {
578 }
579 
arch_gettod(int * year,int * mon,int * day,int * hour,int * min,int * sec)580 void arch_gettod(int *year, int *mon, int *day, int *hour,
581 		 int *min, int *sec)
582 {
583 	if (mach_gettod)
584 		mach_gettod(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
585 	else
586 		*year = *mon = *day = *hour = *min = *sec = 0;
587 }
588 
check_bugs(void)589 void check_bugs(void)
590 {
591 #ifndef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU
592 	if (m68k_fputype == 0) {
593 		printk( KERN_EMERG "*** YOU DO NOT HAVE A FLOATING POINT UNIT, "
594 				"WHICH IS REQUIRED BY LINUX/M68K ***\n" );
595 		printk( KERN_EMERG "Upgrade your hardware or join the FPU "
596 				"emulation project\n" );
597 		printk( KERN_EMERG "(see http://no-fpu.linux-m68k.org)\n" );
598 		panic( "no FPU" );
599 	}
600 #endif /* !CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU */
601 }
602