1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  *
7  *  68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #include <linux/user.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/init_task.h>
31 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/traps.h>
37 #include <asm/machdep.h>
38 #include <asm/setup.h>
39 
40 
41 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
42 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
43 
arch_cpu_idle(void)44 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
45 {
46 #if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY)
47 	/* block out HSYNC on the atari (falcon) */
48 	__asm__("stop #0x2200" : : : "cc");
49 #else
50 	__asm__("stop #0x2000" : : : "cc");
51 #endif
52 }
53 
machine_restart(char * __unused)54 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
55 {
56 	if (mach_reset)
57 		mach_reset();
58 	for (;;);
59 }
60 
machine_halt(void)61 void machine_halt(void)
62 {
63 	if (mach_halt)
64 		mach_halt();
65 	for (;;);
66 }
67 
machine_power_off(void)68 void machine_power_off(void)
69 {
70 	do_kernel_power_off();
71 	for (;;);
72 }
73 
74 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
76 
show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)77 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
78 {
79 	pr_info("Format %02x  Vector: %04x  PC: %08lx  Status: %04x    %s\n",
80 		regs->format, regs->vector, regs->pc, regs->sr,
81 		print_tainted());
82 	pr_info("ORIG_D0: %08lx  D0: %08lx  A2: %08lx  A1: %08lx\n",
83 		regs->orig_d0, regs->d0, regs->a2, regs->a1);
84 	pr_info("A0: %08lx  D5: %08lx  D4: %08lx\n", regs->a0, regs->d5,
85 		regs->d4);
86 	pr_info("D3: %08lx  D2: %08lx  D1: %08lx\n", regs->d3, regs->d2,
87 		regs->d1);
88 	if (!(regs->sr & PS_S))
89 		pr_info("USP: %08lx\n", rdusp());
90 }
91 
flush_thread(void)92 void flush_thread(void)
93 {
94 	current->thread.fc = USER_DATA;
95 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
96 	if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
97 		unsigned long zero = 0;
98 		asm volatile("frestore %0": :"m" (zero));
99 	}
100 #endif
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Why not generic sys_clone, you ask?  m68k passes all arguments on stack.
105  * And we need all registers saved, which means a bunch of stuff pushed
106  * on top of pt_regs, which means that sys_clone() arguments would be
107  * buried.  We could, of course, copy them, but it's too costly for no
108  * good reason - generic clone() would have to copy them *again* for
109  * kernel_clone() anyway.  So in this case it's actually better to pass pt_regs *
110  * and extract arguments for kernel_clone() from there.  Eventually we might
111  * go for calling kernel_clone() directly from the wrapper, but only after we
112  * are finished with kernel_clone() prototype conversion.
113  */
m68k_clone(struct pt_regs * regs)114 asmlinkage int m68k_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
115 {
116 	/* regs will be equal to current_pt_regs() */
117 	struct kernel_clone_args args = {
118 		.flags		= regs->d1 & ~CSIGNAL,
119 		.pidfd		= (int __user *)regs->d3,
120 		.child_tid	= (int __user *)regs->d4,
121 		.parent_tid	= (int __user *)regs->d3,
122 		.exit_signal	= regs->d1 & CSIGNAL,
123 		.stack		= regs->d2,
124 		.tls		= regs->d5,
125 	};
126 
127 	return kernel_clone(&args);
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Because extra registers are saved on the stack after the sys_clone3()
132  * arguments, this C wrapper extracts them from pt_regs * and then calls the
133  * generic sys_clone3() implementation.
134  */
m68k_clone3(struct pt_regs * regs)135 asmlinkage int m68k_clone3(struct pt_regs *regs)
136 {
137 	return sys_clone3((struct clone_args __user *)regs->d1, regs->d2);
138 }
139 
copy_thread(struct task_struct * p,const struct kernel_clone_args * args)140 int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
141 {
142 	unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
143 	unsigned long usp = args->stack;
144 	unsigned long tls = args->tls;
145 	struct fork_frame {
146 		struct switch_stack sw;
147 		struct pt_regs regs;
148 	} *frame;
149 
150 	frame = (struct fork_frame *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
151 
152 	p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)frame;
153 	p->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long)&frame->regs;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Must save the current SFC/DFC value, NOT the value when
157 	 * the parent was last descheduled - RGH  10-08-96
158 	 */
159 	p->thread.fc = USER_DATA;
160 
161 	if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
162 		/* kernel thread */
163 		memset(frame, 0, sizeof(struct fork_frame));
164 		frame->regs.sr = PS_S;
165 		frame->sw.a3 = (unsigned long)args->fn;
166 		frame->sw.d7 = (unsigned long)args->fn_arg;
167 		frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
168 		p->thread.usp = 0;
169 		return 0;
170 	}
171 	memcpy(frame, container_of(current_pt_regs(), struct fork_frame, regs),
172 		sizeof(struct fork_frame));
173 	frame->regs.d0 = 0;
174 	frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
175 	p->thread.usp = usp ?: rdusp();
176 
177 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
178 		task_thread_info(p)->tp_value = tls;
179 
180 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
181 	if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
182 		/* Copy the current fpu state */
183 		asm volatile ("fsave %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]) : "memory");
184 
185 		if (!CPU_IS_060 ? p->thread.fpstate[0] : p->thread.fpstate[2]) {
186 			if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
187 				asm volatile ("fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
188 					      "fmovel %/fpiar,%1\n\t"
189 					      "fmovel %/fpcr,%2\n\t"
190 					      "fmovel %/fpsr,%3"
191 					      :
192 					      : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
193 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0]),
194 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[1]),
195 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[2])
196 					      : "memory");
197 			} else {
198 				asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
199 					      "fmoveml %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%1"
200 					      :
201 					      : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
202 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0])
203 					      : "memory");
204 			}
205 		}
206 
207 		/* Restore the state in case the fpu was busy */
208 		asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]));
209 	}
210 #endif /* CONFIG_FPU */
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.  */
dump_fpu(struct pt_regs * regs,struct user_m68kfp_struct * fpu)216 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_m68kfp_struct *fpu)
217 {
218 	if (FPU_IS_EMU) {
219 		int i;
220 
221 		memcpy(fpu->fpcntl, current->thread.fpcntl, 12);
222 		memcpy(fpu->fpregs, current->thread.fp, 96);
223 		/* Convert internal fpu reg representation
224 		 * into long double format
225 		 */
226 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 3)
227 			fpu->fpregs[i] = ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0xffff0000) << 15) |
228 			                 ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
229 		return 1;
230 	}
231 
232 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)) {
233 		char fpustate[216];
234 
235 		/* First dump the fpu context to avoid protocol violation.  */
236 		asm volatile ("fsave %0" :: "m" (fpustate[0]) : "memory");
237 		if (!CPU_IS_060 ? !fpustate[0] : !fpustate[2])
238 			return 0;
239 
240 		if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
241 			asm volatile ("fmovel %/fpiar,%0\n\t"
242 				      "fmovel %/fpcr,%1\n\t"
243 				      "fmovel %/fpsr,%2\n\t"
244 				      "fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%3"
245 				      :
246 				      : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0]),
247 					"m" (fpu->fpcntl[1]),
248 					"m" (fpu->fpcntl[2]),
249 					"m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
250 				      : "memory");
251 		} else {
252 			asm volatile ("fmovem %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%0"
253 				      :
254 				      : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0])
255 				      : "memory");
256 			asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0"
257 				      :
258 				      : "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
259 				      : "memory");
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	return 1;
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
266 
__get_wchan(struct task_struct * p)267 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
268 {
269 	unsigned long fp, pc;
270 	unsigned long stack_page;
271 	int count = 0;
272 
273 	stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
274 	fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6;
275 	do {
276 		if (fp < stack_page+sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
277 		    fp >= 8184+stack_page)
278 			return 0;
279 		pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
280 		if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
281 			return pc;
282 		fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
283 	} while (count++ < 16);
284 	return 0;
285 }
286