1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Driver for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6  * Author: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
9  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
18 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
19 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
24 #include <media/i2c/m5mols.h>
25 
26 #include "m5mols.h"
27 #include "m5mols_reg.h"
28 
29 int m5mols_debug;
30 module_param(m5mols_debug, int, 0644);
31 
32 #define MODULE_NAME		"M5MOLS"
33 #define M5MOLS_I2C_CHECK_RETRY	500
34 
35 /* The regulator consumer names for external voltage regulators */
36 static struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[] = {
37 	{
38 		.supply = "core",	/* ARM core power, 1.2V */
39 	}, {
40 		.supply	= "dig_18",	/* digital power 1, 1.8V */
41 	}, {
42 		.supply	= "d_sensor",	/* sensor power 1, 1.8V */
43 	}, {
44 		.supply	= "dig_28",	/* digital power 2, 2.8V */
45 	}, {
46 		.supply	= "a_sensor",	/* analog power */
47 	}, {
48 		.supply	= "dig_12",	/* digital power 3, 1.2V */
49 	},
50 };
51 
52 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt m5mols_default_ffmt[M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MAX] = {
53 	[M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR] = {
54 		.width		= 1920,
55 		.height		= 1080,
56 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
57 		.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
58 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
59 	},
60 	[M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE] = {
61 		.width		= 1920,
62 		.height		= 1080,
63 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_JPEG_1X8,
64 		.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
65 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
66 	},
67 };
68 #define SIZE_DEFAULT_FFMT	ARRAY_SIZE(m5mols_default_ffmt)
69 
70 static const struct m5mols_resolution m5mols_reg_res[] = {
71 	{ 0x01, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 128, 96 },	/* SUB-QCIF */
72 	{ 0x03, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 160, 120 },	/* QQVGA */
73 	{ 0x05, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 176, 144 },	/* QCIF */
74 	{ 0x06, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 176, 176 },
75 	{ 0x08, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 240, 320 },	/* QVGA */
76 	{ 0x09, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 320, 240 },	/* QVGA */
77 	{ 0x0c, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 240, 400 },	/* WQVGA */
78 	{ 0x0d, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 400, 240 },	/* WQVGA */
79 	{ 0x0e, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 352, 288 },	/* CIF */
80 	{ 0x13, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 480, 360 },
81 	{ 0x15, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 640, 360 },	/* qHD */
82 	{ 0x17, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 640, 480 },	/* VGA */
83 	{ 0x18, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 720, 480 },
84 	{ 0x1a, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 800, 480 },	/* WVGA */
85 	{ 0x1f, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 800, 600 },	/* SVGA */
86 	{ 0x21, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 1280, 720 },	/* HD */
87 	{ 0x25, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 1920, 1080 },	/* 1080p */
88 	{ 0x29, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 3264, 2448 },	/* 2.63fps 8M */
89 	{ 0x39, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 800, 602 },	/* AHS_MON debug */
90 
91 	{ 0x02, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 320, 240 },	/* QVGA */
92 	{ 0x04, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 400, 240 },	/* WQVGA */
93 	{ 0x07, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 480, 360 },
94 	{ 0x08, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 640, 360 },	/* qHD */
95 	{ 0x09, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 640, 480 },	/* VGA */
96 	{ 0x0a, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 800, 480 },	/* WVGA */
97 	{ 0x10, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 1280, 720 },	/* HD */
98 	{ 0x14, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 1280, 960 },	/* 1M */
99 	{ 0x17, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 1600, 1200 },	/* 2M */
100 	{ 0x19, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 1920, 1080 },	/* Full-HD */
101 	{ 0x1a, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2048, 1152 },	/* 3Mega */
102 	{ 0x1b, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2048, 1536 },
103 	{ 0x1c, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2560, 1440 },	/* 4Mega */
104 	{ 0x1d, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2560, 1536 },
105 	{ 0x1f, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2560, 1920 },	/* 5Mega */
106 	{ 0x21, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 3264, 1836 },	/* 6Mega */
107 	{ 0x22, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 3264, 1960 },
108 	{ 0x25, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 3264, 2448 },	/* 8Mega */
109 };
110 
111 /**
112  * m5mols_swap_byte - an byte array to integer conversion function
113  * @data: byte array
114  * @length: size in bytes of I2C packet defined in the M-5MOLS datasheet
115  *
116  * Convert I2C data byte array with performing any required byte
117  * reordering to assure proper values for each data type, regardless
118  * of the architecture endianness.
119  */
m5mols_swap_byte(u8 * data,u8 length)120 static u32 m5mols_swap_byte(u8 *data, u8 length)
121 {
122 	if (length == 1)
123 		return *data;
124 	else if (length == 2)
125 		return be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)data));
126 	else
127 		return be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)data));
128 }
129 
130 /**
131  * m5mols_read -  I2C read function
132  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
133  * @size: desired size of I2C packet
134  * @reg: combination of size, category and command for the I2C packet
135  * @val: read value
136  *
137  * Returns 0 on success, or else negative errno.
138  */
m5mols_read(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 size,u32 reg,u32 * val)139 static int m5mols_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 size, u32 reg, u32 *val)
140 {
141 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
142 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
143 	u8 rbuf[M5MOLS_I2C_MAX_SIZE + 1];
144 	u8 category = I2C_CATEGORY(reg);
145 	u8 cmd = I2C_COMMAND(reg);
146 	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
147 	u8 wbuf[5];
148 	int ret;
149 
150 	if (!client->adapter)
151 		return -ENODEV;
152 
153 	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
154 	msg[0].flags = 0;
155 	msg[0].len = 5;
156 	msg[0].buf = wbuf;
157 	wbuf[0] = 5;
158 	wbuf[1] = M5MOLS_BYTE_READ;
159 	wbuf[2] = category;
160 	wbuf[3] = cmd;
161 	wbuf[4] = size;
162 
163 	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
164 	msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
165 	msg[1].len = size + 1;
166 	msg[1].buf = rbuf;
167 
168 	/* minimum stabilization time */
169 	usleep_range(200, 300);
170 
171 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
172 
173 	if (ret == 2) {
174 		*val = m5mols_swap_byte(&rbuf[1], size);
175 		return 0;
176 	}
177 
178 	if (info->isp_ready)
179 		v4l2_err(sd, "read failed: size:%d cat:%02x cmd:%02x. %d\n",
180 			 size, category, cmd, ret);
181 
182 	return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
183 }
184 
m5mols_read_u8(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 reg,u8 * val)185 int m5mols_read_u8(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u8 *val)
186 {
187 	u32 val_32;
188 	int ret;
189 
190 	if (I2C_SIZE(reg) != 1) {
191 		v4l2_err(sd, "Wrong data size\n");
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 	}
194 
195 	ret = m5mols_read(sd, I2C_SIZE(reg), reg, &val_32);
196 	if (ret)
197 		return ret;
198 
199 	*val = (u8)val_32;
200 	return ret;
201 }
202 
m5mols_read_u16(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 reg,u16 * val)203 int m5mols_read_u16(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u16 *val)
204 {
205 	u32 val_32;
206 	int ret;
207 
208 	if (I2C_SIZE(reg) != 2) {
209 		v4l2_err(sd, "Wrong data size\n");
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	}
212 
213 	ret = m5mols_read(sd, I2C_SIZE(reg), reg, &val_32);
214 	if (ret)
215 		return ret;
216 
217 	*val = (u16)val_32;
218 	return ret;
219 }
220 
m5mols_read_u32(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 reg,u32 * val)221 int m5mols_read_u32(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u32 *val)
222 {
223 	if (I2C_SIZE(reg) != 4) {
224 		v4l2_err(sd, "Wrong data size\n");
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	}
227 
228 	return m5mols_read(sd, I2C_SIZE(reg), reg, val);
229 }
230 
231 /**
232  * m5mols_write - I2C command write function
233  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
234  * @reg: combination of size, category and command for the I2C packet
235  * @val: value to write
236  *
237  * Returns 0 on success, or else negative errno.
238  */
m5mols_write(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 reg,u32 val)239 int m5mols_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u32 val)
240 {
241 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
242 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
243 	u8 wbuf[M5MOLS_I2C_MAX_SIZE + 4];
244 	u8 category = I2C_CATEGORY(reg);
245 	u8 cmd = I2C_COMMAND(reg);
246 	u8 size	= I2C_SIZE(reg);
247 	u32 *buf = (u32 *)&wbuf[4];
248 	struct i2c_msg msg[1];
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	if (!client->adapter)
252 		return -ENODEV;
253 
254 	if (size != 1 && size != 2 && size != 4) {
255 		v4l2_err(sd, "Wrong data size\n");
256 		return -EINVAL;
257 	}
258 
259 	msg->addr = client->addr;
260 	msg->flags = 0;
261 	msg->len = (u16)size + 4;
262 	msg->buf = wbuf;
263 	wbuf[0] = size + 4;
264 	wbuf[1] = M5MOLS_BYTE_WRITE;
265 	wbuf[2] = category;
266 	wbuf[3] = cmd;
267 
268 	*buf = m5mols_swap_byte((u8 *)&val, size);
269 
270 	/* minimum stabilization time */
271 	usleep_range(200, 300);
272 
273 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 1);
274 	if (ret == 1)
275 		return 0;
276 
277 	if (info->isp_ready)
278 		v4l2_err(sd, "write failed: cat:%02x cmd:%02x ret:%d\n",
279 			 category, cmd, ret);
280 
281 	return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * m5mols_busy_wait - Busy waiting with I2C register polling
286  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
287  * @reg: the I2C_REG() address of an 8-bit status register to check
288  * @value: expected status register value
289  * @mask: bit mask for the read status register value
290  * @timeout: timeout in milliseconds, or -1 for default timeout
291  *
292  * The @reg register value is ORed with @mask before comparing with @value.
293  *
294  * Return: 0 if the requested condition became true within less than
295  *         @timeout ms, or else negative errno.
296  */
m5mols_busy_wait(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 reg,u32 value,u32 mask,int timeout)297 int m5mols_busy_wait(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u32 value, u32 mask,
298 		     int timeout)
299 {
300 	int ms = timeout < 0 ? M5MOLS_BUSY_WAIT_DEF_TIMEOUT : timeout;
301 	unsigned long end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ms);
302 	u8 status;
303 
304 	do {
305 		int ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, reg, &status);
306 
307 		if (ret < 0 && !(mask & M5MOLS_I2C_RDY_WAIT_FL))
308 			return ret;
309 		if (!ret && (status & mask & 0xff) == (value & 0xff))
310 			return 0;
311 		usleep_range(100, 250);
312 	} while (ms > 0 && time_is_after_jiffies(end));
313 
314 	return -EBUSY;
315 }
316 
317 /**
318  * m5mols_enable_interrupt - Clear interrupt pending bits and unmask interrupts
319  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
320  * @reg: combination of size, category and command for the I2C packet
321  *
322  * Before writing desired interrupt value the INT_FACTOR register should
323  * be read to clear pending interrupts.
324  */
m5mols_enable_interrupt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u8 reg)325 int m5mols_enable_interrupt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
326 {
327 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
328 	u8 mask = is_available_af(info) ? REG_INT_AF : 0;
329 	u8 dummy;
330 	int ret;
331 
332 	ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_INT_FACTOR, &dummy);
333 	if (!ret)
334 		ret = m5mols_write(sd, SYSTEM_INT_ENABLE, reg & ~mask);
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
m5mols_wait_interrupt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u8 irq_mask,u32 timeout)338 int m5mols_wait_interrupt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 irq_mask, u32 timeout)
339 {
340 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
341 
342 	int ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(info->irq_waitq,
343 				atomic_add_unless(&info->irq_done, -1, 0),
344 				msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
345 	if (ret <= 0)
346 		return ret ? ret : -ETIMEDOUT;
347 
348 	return m5mols_busy_wait(sd, SYSTEM_INT_FACTOR, irq_mask,
349 				M5MOLS_I2C_RDY_WAIT_FL | irq_mask, -1);
350 }
351 
352 /**
353  * m5mols_reg_mode - Write the mode and check busy status
354  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
355  * @mode: the required operation mode
356  *
357  * It always accompanies a little delay changing the M-5MOLS mode, so it is
358  * needed checking current busy status to guarantee right mode.
359  */
m5mols_reg_mode(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u8 mode)360 static int m5mols_reg_mode(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 mode)
361 {
362 	int ret = m5mols_write(sd, SYSTEM_SYSMODE, mode);
363 	if (ret < 0)
364 		return ret;
365 	return m5mols_busy_wait(sd, SYSTEM_SYSMODE, mode, 0xff,
366 				M5MOLS_MODE_CHANGE_TIMEOUT);
367 }
368 
369 /**
370  * m5mols_set_mode - set the M-5MOLS controller mode
371  * @info: M-5MOLS driver data structure
372  * @mode: the required operation mode
373  *
374  * The commands of M-5MOLS are grouped into specific modes. Each functionality
375  * can be guaranteed only when the sensor is operating in mode which a command
376  * belongs to.
377  */
m5mols_set_mode(struct m5mols_info * info,u8 mode)378 int m5mols_set_mode(struct m5mols_info *info, u8 mode)
379 {
380 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &info->sd;
381 	int ret = -EINVAL;
382 	u8 reg;
383 
384 	if (mode < REG_PARAMETER || mode > REG_CAPTURE)
385 		return ret;
386 
387 	ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_SYSMODE, &reg);
388 	if (ret || reg == mode)
389 		return ret;
390 
391 	switch (reg) {
392 	case REG_PARAMETER:
393 		ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_MONITOR);
394 		if (mode == REG_MONITOR)
395 			break;
396 		if (!ret)
397 			ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_CAPTURE);
398 		break;
399 
400 	case REG_MONITOR:
401 		if (mode == REG_PARAMETER) {
402 			ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_PARAMETER);
403 			break;
404 		}
405 
406 		ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_CAPTURE);
407 		break;
408 
409 	case REG_CAPTURE:
410 		ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_MONITOR);
411 		if (mode == REG_MONITOR)
412 			break;
413 		if (!ret)
414 			ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_PARAMETER);
415 		break;
416 
417 	default:
418 		v4l2_warn(sd, "Wrong mode: %d\n", mode);
419 	}
420 
421 	if (!ret)
422 		info->mode = mode;
423 
424 	return ret;
425 }
426 
427 /**
428  * m5mols_get_version - retrieve full revisions information of M-5MOLS
429  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
430  *
431  * The version information includes revisions of hardware and firmware,
432  * AutoFocus alghorithm version and the version string.
433  */
m5mols_get_version(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)434 static int m5mols_get_version(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
435 {
436 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
437 	struct m5mols_version *ver = &info->ver;
438 	u8 *str = ver->str;
439 	int i;
440 	int ret;
441 
442 	ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_VER_CUSTOMER, &ver->customer);
443 	if (!ret)
444 		ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_VER_PROJECT, &ver->project);
445 	if (!ret)
446 		ret = m5mols_read_u16(sd, SYSTEM_VER_FIRMWARE, &ver->fw);
447 	if (!ret)
448 		ret = m5mols_read_u16(sd, SYSTEM_VER_HARDWARE, &ver->hw);
449 	if (!ret)
450 		ret = m5mols_read_u16(sd, SYSTEM_VER_PARAMETER, &ver->param);
451 	if (!ret)
452 		ret = m5mols_read_u16(sd, SYSTEM_VER_AWB, &ver->awb);
453 	if (!ret)
454 		ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, AF_VERSION, &ver->af);
455 	if (ret)
456 		return ret;
457 
458 	for (i = 0; i < VERSION_STRING_SIZE; i++) {
459 		ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_VER_STRING, &str[i]);
460 		if (ret)
461 			return ret;
462 	}
463 
464 	v4l2_info(sd, "Manufacturer\t[%s]\n",
465 			is_manufacturer(info, REG_SAMSUNG_ELECTRO) ?
466 			"Samsung Electro-Mechanics" :
467 			is_manufacturer(info, REG_SAMSUNG_OPTICS) ?
468 			"Samsung Fiber-Optics" :
469 			is_manufacturer(info, REG_SAMSUNG_TECHWIN) ?
470 			"Samsung Techwin" : "None");
471 	v4l2_info(sd, "Customer/Project\t[0x%02x/0x%02x]\n",
472 			info->ver.customer, info->ver.project);
473 
474 	if (!is_available_af(info))
475 		v4l2_info(sd, "No support Auto Focus on this firmware\n");
476 
477 	return ret;
478 }
479 
480 /**
481  * __find_restype - Lookup M-5MOLS resolution type according to pixel code
482  * @code: pixel code
483  */
__find_restype(u32 code)484 static enum m5mols_restype __find_restype(u32 code)
485 {
486 	enum m5mols_restype type = M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR;
487 
488 	do {
489 		if (code == m5mols_default_ffmt[type].code)
490 			return type;
491 	} while (type++ != SIZE_DEFAULT_FFMT);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 /**
497  * __find_resolution - Lookup preset and type of M-5MOLS's resolution
498  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
499  * @mf: pixel format to find/negotiate the resolution preset for
500  * @type: M-5MOLS resolution type
501  * @resolution:	M-5MOLS resolution preset register value
502  *
503  * Find nearest resolution matching resolution preset and adjust mf
504  * to supported values.
505  */
__find_resolution(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf,enum m5mols_restype * type,u32 * resolution)506 static int __find_resolution(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
507 			     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
508 			     enum m5mols_restype *type,
509 			     u32 *resolution)
510 {
511 	const struct m5mols_resolution *fsize = &m5mols_reg_res[0];
512 	const struct m5mols_resolution *match = NULL;
513 	enum m5mols_restype stype = __find_restype(mf->code);
514 	int i = ARRAY_SIZE(m5mols_reg_res);
515 	unsigned int min_err = ~0;
516 
517 	while (i--) {
518 		int err;
519 		if (stype == fsize->type) {
520 			err = abs(fsize->width - mf->width)
521 				+ abs(fsize->height - mf->height);
522 
523 			if (err < min_err) {
524 				min_err = err;
525 				match = fsize;
526 			}
527 		}
528 		fsize++;
529 	}
530 	if (match) {
531 		mf->width  = match->width;
532 		mf->height = match->height;
533 		*resolution = match->reg;
534 		*type = stype;
535 		return 0;
536 	}
537 
538 	return -EINVAL;
539 }
540 
__find_format(struct m5mols_info * info,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,enum m5mols_restype type)541 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__find_format(struct m5mols_info *info,
542 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
543 				enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
544 				enum m5mols_restype type)
545 {
546 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
547 		return sd_state ? v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&info->sd,
548 							     sd_state, 0) : NULL;
549 
550 	return &info->ffmt[type];
551 }
552 
m5mols_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * fmt)553 static int m5mols_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
554 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
555 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
556 {
557 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
558 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
559 	int ret = 0;
560 
561 	mutex_lock(&info->lock);
562 
563 	format = __find_format(info, sd_state, fmt->which, info->res_type);
564 	if (format)
565 		fmt->format = *format;
566 	else
567 		ret = -EINVAL;
568 
569 	mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
570 	return ret;
571 }
572 
m5mols_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * fmt)573 static int m5mols_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
574 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
575 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
576 {
577 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
578 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &fmt->format;
579 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sfmt;
580 	enum m5mols_restype type;
581 	u32 resolution = 0;
582 	int ret;
583 
584 	ret = __find_resolution(sd, format, &type, &resolution);
585 	if (ret < 0)
586 		return ret;
587 
588 	sfmt = __find_format(info, sd_state, fmt->which, type);
589 	if (!sfmt)
590 		return 0;
591 
592 	mutex_lock(&info->lock);
593 
594 	format->code = m5mols_default_ffmt[type].code;
595 	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
596 	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
597 
598 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
599 		*sfmt = *format;
600 		info->resolution = resolution;
601 		info->res_type = type;
602 	}
603 
604 	mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
605 	return ret;
606 }
607 
m5mols_get_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,unsigned int pad,struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc * fd)608 static int m5mols_get_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
609 				 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd)
610 {
611 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
612 
613 	if (pad != 0 || fd == NULL)
614 		return -EINVAL;
615 
616 	mutex_lock(&info->lock);
617 	/*
618 	 * .get_frame_desc is only used for compressed formats,
619 	 * thus we always return the capture frame parameters here.
620 	 */
621 	fd->entry[0].length = info->cap.buf_size;
622 	fd->entry[0].pixelcode = info->ffmt[M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE].code;
623 	mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
624 
625 	fd->entry[0].flags = V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX;
626 	fd->num_entries = 1;
627 
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
m5mols_set_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,unsigned int pad,struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc * fd)631 static int m5mols_set_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
632 				 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd)
633 {
634 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
635 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &info->ffmt[M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE];
636 
637 	if (pad != 0 || fd == NULL)
638 		return -EINVAL;
639 
640 	fd->entry[0].flags = V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX;
641 	fd->num_entries = 1;
642 	fd->entry[0].length = clamp_t(u32, fd->entry[0].length,
643 				      mf->width * mf->height,
644 				      M5MOLS_MAIN_JPEG_SIZE_MAX);
645 	mutex_lock(&info->lock);
646 	info->cap.buf_size = fd->entry[0].length;
647 	mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
648 
649 	return 0;
650 }
651 
652 
m5mols_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)653 static int m5mols_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
654 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
655 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
656 {
657 	if (!code || code->index >= SIZE_DEFAULT_FFMT)
658 		return -EINVAL;
659 
660 	code->code = m5mols_default_ffmt[code->index].code;
661 
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 
665 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops m5mols_pad_ops = {
666 	.enum_mbus_code	= m5mols_enum_mbus_code,
667 	.get_fmt	= m5mols_get_fmt,
668 	.set_fmt	= m5mols_set_fmt,
669 	.get_frame_desc	= m5mols_get_frame_desc,
670 	.set_frame_desc	= m5mols_set_frame_desc,
671 };
672 
673 /**
674  * m5mols_restore_controls - Apply current control values to the registers
675  * @info: M-5MOLS driver data structure
676  *
677  * m5mols_do_scenemode() handles all parameters for which there is yet no
678  * individual control. It should be replaced at some point by setting each
679  * control individually, in required register set up order.
680  */
m5mols_restore_controls(struct m5mols_info * info)681 int m5mols_restore_controls(struct m5mols_info *info)
682 {
683 	int ret;
684 
685 	if (info->ctrl_sync)
686 		return 0;
687 
688 	ret = m5mols_do_scenemode(info, REG_SCENE_NORMAL);
689 	if (ret)
690 		return ret;
691 
692 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&info->handle);
693 	info->ctrl_sync = !ret;
694 
695 	return ret;
696 }
697 
698 /**
699  * m5mols_start_monitor - Start the monitor mode
700  * @info: M-5MOLS driver data structure
701  *
702  * Before applying the controls setup the resolution and frame rate
703  * in PARAMETER mode, and then switch over to MONITOR mode.
704  */
m5mols_start_monitor(struct m5mols_info * info)705 static int m5mols_start_monitor(struct m5mols_info *info)
706 {
707 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &info->sd;
708 	int ret;
709 
710 	ret = m5mols_set_mode(info, REG_PARAMETER);
711 	if (!ret)
712 		ret = m5mols_write(sd, PARM_MON_SIZE, info->resolution);
713 	if (!ret)
714 		ret = m5mols_write(sd, PARM_MON_FPS, REG_FPS_30);
715 	if (!ret)
716 		ret = m5mols_set_mode(info, REG_MONITOR);
717 	if (!ret)
718 		ret = m5mols_restore_controls(info);
719 
720 	return ret;
721 }
722 
m5mols_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)723 static int m5mols_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
724 {
725 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
726 	u32 code;
727 	int ret;
728 
729 	mutex_lock(&info->lock);
730 	code = info->ffmt[info->res_type].code;
731 
732 	if (enable) {
733 		if (is_code(code, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR))
734 			ret = m5mols_start_monitor(info);
735 		else if (is_code(code, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE))
736 			ret = m5mols_start_capture(info);
737 		else
738 			ret = -EINVAL;
739 	} else {
740 		ret = m5mols_set_mode(info, REG_PARAMETER);
741 	}
742 
743 	mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
744 	return ret;
745 }
746 
747 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops m5mols_video_ops = {
748 	.s_stream	= m5mols_s_stream,
749 };
750 
m5mols_sensor_power(struct m5mols_info * info,bool enable)751 static int m5mols_sensor_power(struct m5mols_info *info, bool enable)
752 {
753 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &info->sd;
754 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
755 	int ret;
756 
757 	if (info->power == enable)
758 		return 0;
759 
760 	if (enable) {
761 		if (info->set_power) {
762 			ret = info->set_power(&client->dev, 1);
763 			if (ret)
764 				return ret;
765 		}
766 
767 		ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(supplies), supplies);
768 		if (ret) {
769 			if (info->set_power)
770 				info->set_power(&client->dev, 0);
771 			return ret;
772 		}
773 
774 		gpiod_set_value(info->reset, 0);
775 		info->power = 1;
776 
777 		return ret;
778 	}
779 
780 	ret = regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(supplies), supplies);
781 	if (ret)
782 		return ret;
783 
784 	if (info->set_power)
785 		info->set_power(&client->dev, 0);
786 
787 	gpiod_set_value(info->reset, 1);
788 
789 	info->isp_ready = 0;
790 	info->power = 0;
791 
792 	return ret;
793 }
794 
795 /* m5mols_update_fw - optional firmware update routine */
m5mols_update_fw(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int (* set_power)(struct m5mols_info *,bool))796 int __attribute__ ((weak)) m5mols_update_fw(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
797 		int (*set_power)(struct m5mols_info *, bool))
798 {
799 	return 0;
800 }
801 
802 /**
803  * m5mols_fw_start - M-5MOLS internal ARM controller initialization
804  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
805  *
806  * Execute the M-5MOLS internal ARM controller initialization sequence.
807  * This function should be called after the supply voltage has been
808  * applied and before any requests to the device are made.
809  */
m5mols_fw_start(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)810 static int m5mols_fw_start(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
811 {
812 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
813 	int ret;
814 
815 	atomic_set(&info->irq_done, 0);
816 	/* Wait until I2C slave is initialized in Flash Writer mode */
817 	ret = m5mols_busy_wait(sd, FLASH_CAM_START, REG_IN_FLASH_MODE,
818 			       M5MOLS_I2C_RDY_WAIT_FL | 0xff, -1);
819 	if (!ret)
820 		ret = m5mols_write(sd, FLASH_CAM_START, REG_START_ARM_BOOT);
821 	if (!ret)
822 		ret = m5mols_wait_interrupt(sd, REG_INT_MODE, 2000);
823 	if (ret < 0)
824 		return ret;
825 
826 	info->isp_ready = 1;
827 
828 	ret = m5mols_get_version(sd);
829 	if (!ret)
830 		ret = m5mols_update_fw(sd, m5mols_sensor_power);
831 	if (ret)
832 		return ret;
833 
834 	v4l2_dbg(1, m5mols_debug, sd, "Success ARM Booting\n");
835 
836 	ret = m5mols_write(sd, PARM_INTERFACE, REG_INTERFACE_MIPI);
837 	if (!ret)
838 		ret = m5mols_enable_interrupt(sd,
839 				REG_INT_AF | REG_INT_CAPTURE);
840 
841 	return ret;
842 }
843 
844 /* Execute the lens soft-landing algorithm */
m5mols_auto_focus_stop(struct m5mols_info * info)845 static int m5mols_auto_focus_stop(struct m5mols_info *info)
846 {
847 	int ret;
848 
849 	ret = m5mols_write(&info->sd, AF_EXECUTE, REG_AF_STOP);
850 	if (!ret)
851 		ret = m5mols_write(&info->sd, AF_MODE, REG_AF_POWEROFF);
852 	if (!ret)
853 		ret = m5mols_busy_wait(&info->sd, SYSTEM_STATUS, REG_AF_IDLE,
854 				       0xff, -1);
855 	return ret;
856 }
857 
858 /**
859  * m5mols_s_power - Main sensor power control function
860  * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
861  * @on: if true, powers on the device; powers off otherwise.
862  *
863  * To prevent breaking the lens when the sensor is powered off the Soft-Landing
864  * algorithm is called where available. The Soft-Landing algorithm availability
865  * dependends on the firmware provider.
866  */
m5mols_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int on)867 static int m5mols_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
868 {
869 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
870 	int ret;
871 
872 	mutex_lock(&info->lock);
873 
874 	if (on) {
875 		ret = m5mols_sensor_power(info, true);
876 		if (!ret)
877 			ret = m5mols_fw_start(sd);
878 	} else {
879 		if (is_manufacturer(info, REG_SAMSUNG_TECHWIN)) {
880 			ret = m5mols_set_mode(info, REG_MONITOR);
881 			if (!ret)
882 				ret = m5mols_auto_focus_stop(info);
883 			if (ret < 0)
884 				v4l2_warn(sd, "Soft landing lens failed\n");
885 		}
886 		ret = m5mols_sensor_power(info, false);
887 
888 		info->ctrl_sync = 0;
889 	}
890 
891 	mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
892 	return ret;
893 }
894 
m5mols_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)895 static int m5mols_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
896 {
897 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
898 
899 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&info->handle, sd->name);
900 
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops m5mols_core_ops = {
905 	.s_power	= m5mols_s_power,
906 	.log_status	= m5mols_log_status,
907 };
908 
909 /*
910  * V4L2 subdev internal operations
911  */
m5mols_open(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)912 static int m5mols_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
913 {
914 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd,
915 								       fh->state,
916 								       0);
917 
918 	*format = m5mols_default_ffmt[0];
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops m5mols_subdev_internal_ops = {
923 	.open		= m5mols_open,
924 };
925 
926 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops m5mols_ops = {
927 	.core		= &m5mols_core_ops,
928 	.pad		= &m5mols_pad_ops,
929 	.video		= &m5mols_video_ops,
930 };
931 
m5mols_irq_handler(int irq,void * data)932 static irqreturn_t m5mols_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
933 {
934 	struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(data);
935 
936 	atomic_set(&info->irq_done, 1);
937 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->irq_waitq);
938 
939 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
940 }
941 
m5mols_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)942 static int m5mols_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
943 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
944 {
945 	const struct m5mols_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
946 	struct m5mols_info *info;
947 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
948 	int ret;
949 
950 	if (pdata == NULL) {
951 		dev_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
952 		return -EINVAL;
953 	}
954 
955 	if (!client->irq) {
956 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Interrupt not assigned\n");
957 		return -EINVAL;
958 	}
959 
960 	info = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
961 	if (!info)
962 		return -ENOMEM;
963 
964 	/* This asserts reset, descriptor shall have polarity specified */
965 	info->reset = devm_gpiod_get(&client->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
966 	if (IS_ERR(info->reset))
967 		return PTR_ERR(info->reset);
968 	/* Notice: the "N" in M5MOLS_NRST implies active low */
969 	gpiod_set_consumer_name(info->reset, "M5MOLS_NRST");
970 
971 	info->pdata = pdata;
972 	info->set_power	= pdata->set_power;
973 
974 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(supplies),
975 				      supplies);
976 	if (ret) {
977 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get regulators: %d\n", ret);
978 		return ret;
979 	}
980 
981 	sd = &info->sd;
982 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &m5mols_ops);
983 	/* Static name; NEVER use in new drivers! */
984 	strscpy(sd->name, MODULE_NAME, sizeof(sd->name));
985 	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
986 
987 	sd->internal_ops = &m5mols_subdev_internal_ops;
988 	info->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
989 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &info->pad);
990 	if (ret < 0)
991 		return ret;
992 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
993 
994 	init_waitqueue_head(&info->irq_waitq);
995 	mutex_init(&info->lock);
996 
997 	ret = devm_request_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, m5mols_irq_handler,
998 			       IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, MODULE_NAME, sd);
999 	if (ret) {
1000 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Interrupt request failed: %d\n", ret);
1001 		goto error;
1002 	}
1003 	info->res_type = M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR;
1004 	info->ffmt[0] = m5mols_default_ffmt[0];
1005 	info->ffmt[1] =	m5mols_default_ffmt[1];
1006 
1007 	ret = m5mols_sensor_power(info, true);
1008 	if (ret)
1009 		goto error;
1010 
1011 	ret = m5mols_fw_start(sd);
1012 	if (!ret)
1013 		ret = m5mols_init_controls(sd);
1014 
1015 	ret = m5mols_sensor_power(info, false);
1016 	if (!ret)
1017 		return 0;
1018 error:
1019 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1020 	return ret;
1021 }
1022 
m5mols_remove(struct i2c_client * client)1023 static void m5mols_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1024 {
1025 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1026 
1027 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1028 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
1029 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static const struct i2c_device_id m5mols_id[] = {
1033 	{ MODULE_NAME, 0 },
1034 	{ },
1035 };
1036 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, m5mols_id);
1037 
1038 static struct i2c_driver m5mols_i2c_driver = {
1039 	.driver = {
1040 		.name	= MODULE_NAME,
1041 	},
1042 	.probe		= m5mols_probe,
1043 	.remove		= m5mols_remove,
1044 	.id_table	= m5mols_id,
1045 };
1046 
1047 module_i2c_driver(m5mols_i2c_driver);
1048 
1049 MODULE_AUTHOR("HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>");
1050 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dongsoo Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>");
1051 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fujitsu M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera driver");
1052 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1053