1 /*
2  * Line6 Linux USB driver - 0.9.1beta
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/usb.h>
14 #include <sound/core.h>
15 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
16 
17 #include "audio.h"
18 #include "driver.h"
19 #include "midi.h"
20 #include "pod.h"
21 #include "usbdefs.h"
22 
23 #define line6_rawmidi_substream_midi(substream) \
24 	((struct snd_line6_midi *)((substream)->rmidi->private_data))
25 
26 static int send_midi_async(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned char *data,
27 			   int length);
28 
29 /*
30 	Pass data received via USB to MIDI.
31 */
line6_midi_receive(struct usb_line6 * line6,unsigned char * data,int length)32 void line6_midi_receive(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned char *data,
33 			int length)
34 {
35 	if (line6->line6midi->substream_receive)
36 		snd_rawmidi_receive(line6->line6midi->substream_receive,
37 				    data, length);
38 }
39 
40 /*
41 	Read data from MIDI buffer and transmit them via USB.
42 */
line6_midi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)43 static void line6_midi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
44 {
45 	struct usb_line6 *line6 =
46 	    line6_rawmidi_substream_midi(substream)->line6;
47 	struct snd_line6_midi *line6midi = line6->line6midi;
48 	struct MidiBuffer *mb = &line6midi->midibuf_out;
49 	unsigned long flags;
50 	unsigned char chunk[line6->max_packet_size];
51 	int req, done;
52 
53 	spin_lock_irqsave(&line6->line6midi->midi_transmit_lock, flags);
54 
55 	for (;;) {
56 		req = min(line6_midibuf_bytes_free(mb), line6->max_packet_size);
57 		done = snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, chunk, req);
58 
59 		if (done == 0)
60 			break;
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_LINE6_USB_DUMP_MIDI
63 		line6_write_hexdump(line6, 's', chunk, done);
64 #endif
65 		line6_midibuf_write(mb, chunk, done);
66 		snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, done);
67 	}
68 
69 	for (;;) {
70 		done = line6_midibuf_read(mb, chunk, line6->max_packet_size);
71 
72 		if (done == 0)
73 			break;
74 
75 		if (line6_midibuf_skip_message
76 		    (mb, line6midi->midi_mask_transmit))
77 			continue;
78 
79 		send_midi_async(line6, chunk, done);
80 	}
81 
82 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line6->line6midi->midi_transmit_lock, flags);
83 }
84 
85 /*
86 	Notification of completion of MIDI transmission.
87 */
midi_sent(struct urb * urb)88 static void midi_sent(struct urb *urb)
89 {
90 	unsigned long flags;
91 	int status;
92 	int num;
93 	struct usb_line6 *line6 = (struct usb_line6 *)urb->context;
94 
95 	status = urb->status;
96 	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
97 	usb_free_urb(urb);
98 
99 	if (status == -ESHUTDOWN)
100 		return;
101 
102 	spin_lock_irqsave(&line6->line6midi->send_urb_lock, flags);
103 	num = --line6->line6midi->num_active_send_urbs;
104 
105 	if (num == 0) {
106 		line6_midi_transmit(line6->line6midi->substream_transmit);
107 		num = line6->line6midi->num_active_send_urbs;
108 	}
109 
110 	if (num == 0)
111 		wake_up(&line6->line6midi->send_wait);
112 
113 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line6->line6midi->send_urb_lock, flags);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117 	Send an asynchronous MIDI message.
118 	Assumes that line6->line6midi->send_urb_lock is held
119 	(i.e., this function is serialized).
120 */
send_midi_async(struct usb_line6 * line6,unsigned char * data,int length)121 static int send_midi_async(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned char *data,
122 			   int length)
123 {
124 	struct urb *urb;
125 	int retval;
126 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
127 
128 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
129 
130 	if (urb == NULL) {
131 		dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "Out of memory\n");
132 		return -ENOMEM;
133 	}
134 #ifdef CONFIG_LINE6_USB_DUMP_CTRL
135 	line6_write_hexdump(line6, 'S', data, length);
136 #endif
137 
138 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(length, GFP_ATOMIC);
139 
140 	if (transfer_buffer == NULL) {
141 		usb_free_urb(urb);
142 		dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "Out of memory\n");
143 		return -ENOMEM;
144 	}
145 
146 	memcpy(transfer_buffer, data, length);
147 	usb_fill_int_urb(urb, line6->usbdev,
148 			 usb_sndbulkpipe(line6->usbdev,
149 					 line6->ep_control_write),
150 			 transfer_buffer, length, midi_sent, line6,
151 			 line6->interval);
152 	urb->actual_length = 0;
153 	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
154 
155 	if (retval < 0) {
156 		dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "usb_submit_urb failed\n");
157 		usb_free_urb(urb);
158 		return -EINVAL;
159 	}
160 
161 	++line6->line6midi->num_active_send_urbs;
162 
163 	switch (line6->usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) {
164 	case LINE6_DEVID_BASSPODXT:
165 	case LINE6_DEVID_BASSPODXTLIVE:
166 	case LINE6_DEVID_BASSPODXTPRO:
167 	case LINE6_DEVID_PODXT:
168 	case LINE6_DEVID_PODXTLIVE:
169 	case LINE6_DEVID_PODXTPRO:
170 	case LINE6_DEVID_POCKETPOD:
171 		line6_pod_midi_postprocess((struct usb_line6_pod *)line6, data,
172 					   length);
173 		break;
174 
175 	case LINE6_DEVID_VARIAX:
176 		break;
177 
178 	default:
179 		MISSING_CASE;
180 	}
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
line6_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)185 static int line6_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
186 {
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
line6_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)190 static int line6_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
191 {
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
line6_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream,int up)195 static void line6_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
196 				      int up)
197 {
198 	unsigned long flags;
199 	struct usb_line6 *line6 =
200 	    line6_rawmidi_substream_midi(substream)->line6;
201 
202 	line6->line6midi->substream_transmit = substream;
203 	spin_lock_irqsave(&line6->line6midi->send_urb_lock, flags);
204 
205 	if (line6->line6midi->num_active_send_urbs == 0)
206 		line6_midi_transmit(substream);
207 
208 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line6->line6midi->send_urb_lock, flags);
209 }
210 
line6_midi_output_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)211 static void line6_midi_output_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
212 {
213 	struct usb_line6 *line6 =
214 	    line6_rawmidi_substream_midi(substream)->line6;
215 	struct snd_line6_midi *midi = line6->line6midi;
216 	wait_event_interruptible(midi->send_wait,
217 				 midi->num_active_send_urbs == 0);
218 }
219 
line6_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)220 static int line6_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
221 {
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
line6_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)225 static int line6_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
226 {
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
line6_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream,int up)230 static void line6_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
231 				     int up)
232 {
233 	struct usb_line6 *line6 =
234 	    line6_rawmidi_substream_midi(substream)->line6;
235 
236 	if (up)
237 		line6->line6midi->substream_receive = substream;
238 	else
239 		line6->line6midi->substream_receive = 0;
240 }
241 
242 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops line6_midi_output_ops = {
243 	.open = line6_midi_output_open,
244 	.close = line6_midi_output_close,
245 	.trigger = line6_midi_output_trigger,
246 	.drain = line6_midi_output_drain,
247 };
248 
249 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops line6_midi_input_ops = {
250 	.open = line6_midi_input_open,
251 	.close = line6_midi_input_close,
252 	.trigger = line6_midi_input_trigger,
253 };
254 
255 /*
256 	Cleanup the Line6 MIDI device.
257 */
line6_cleanup_midi(struct snd_rawmidi * rmidi)258 static void line6_cleanup_midi(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
259 {
260 }
261 
262 /* Create a MIDI device */
snd_line6_new_midi(struct snd_line6_midi * line6midi)263 static int snd_line6_new_midi(struct snd_line6_midi *line6midi)
264 {
265 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
266 	int err;
267 
268 	err = snd_rawmidi_new(line6midi->line6->card, "Line6 MIDI", 0, 1, 1,
269 			      &rmidi);
270 	if (err < 0)
271 		return err;
272 
273 	rmidi->private_data = line6midi;
274 	rmidi->private_free = line6_cleanup_midi;
275 	strcpy(rmidi->id, line6midi->line6->properties->id);
276 	strcpy(rmidi->name, line6midi->line6->properties->name);
277 
278 	rmidi->info_flags =
279 	    SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
280 	    SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT | SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
281 
282 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
283 			    &line6_midi_output_ops);
284 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
285 			    &line6_midi_input_ops);
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 /*
290 	"read" request on "midi_mask_transmit" special file.
291 */
midi_get_midi_mask_transmit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)292 static ssize_t midi_get_midi_mask_transmit(struct device *dev,
293 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
294 					   char *buf)
295 {
296 	struct usb_interface *interface = to_usb_interface(dev);
297 	struct usb_line6 *line6 = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
298 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", line6->line6midi->midi_mask_transmit);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302 	"write" request on "midi_mask" special file.
303 */
midi_set_midi_mask_transmit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)304 static ssize_t midi_set_midi_mask_transmit(struct device *dev,
305 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
306 					   const char *buf, size_t count)
307 {
308 	struct usb_interface *interface = to_usb_interface(dev);
309 	struct usb_line6 *line6 = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
310 	unsigned long value;
311 	int ret;
312 
313 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &value);
314 	if (ret)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	line6->line6midi->midi_mask_transmit = value;
318 	return count;
319 }
320 
321 /*
322 	"read" request on "midi_mask_receive" special file.
323 */
midi_get_midi_mask_receive(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)324 static ssize_t midi_get_midi_mask_receive(struct device *dev,
325 					  struct device_attribute *attr,
326 					  char *buf)
327 {
328 	struct usb_interface *interface = to_usb_interface(dev);
329 	struct usb_line6 *line6 = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
330 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", line6->line6midi->midi_mask_receive);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334 	"write" request on "midi_mask" special file.
335 */
midi_set_midi_mask_receive(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)336 static ssize_t midi_set_midi_mask_receive(struct device *dev,
337 					  struct device_attribute *attr,
338 					  const char *buf, size_t count)
339 {
340 	struct usb_interface *interface = to_usb_interface(dev);
341 	struct usb_line6 *line6 = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
342 	unsigned long value;
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &value);
346 	if (ret)
347 		return ret;
348 
349 	line6->line6midi->midi_mask_receive = value;
350 	return count;
351 }
352 
353 static DEVICE_ATTR(midi_mask_transmit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
354 		   midi_get_midi_mask_transmit, midi_set_midi_mask_transmit);
355 static DEVICE_ATTR(midi_mask_receive, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
356 		   midi_get_midi_mask_receive, midi_set_midi_mask_receive);
357 
358 /* MIDI device destructor */
snd_line6_midi_free(struct snd_device * device)359 static int snd_line6_midi_free(struct snd_device *device)
360 {
361 	struct snd_line6_midi *line6midi = device->device_data;
362 	device_remove_file(line6midi->line6->ifcdev,
363 			   &dev_attr_midi_mask_transmit);
364 	device_remove_file(line6midi->line6->ifcdev,
365 			   &dev_attr_midi_mask_receive);
366 	line6_midibuf_destroy(&line6midi->midibuf_in);
367 	line6_midibuf_destroy(&line6midi->midibuf_out);
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 /*
372 	Initialize the Line6 MIDI subsystem.
373 */
line6_init_midi(struct usb_line6 * line6)374 int line6_init_midi(struct usb_line6 *line6)
375 {
376 	static struct snd_device_ops midi_ops = {
377 		.dev_free = snd_line6_midi_free,
378 	};
379 
380 	int err;
381 	struct snd_line6_midi *line6midi;
382 
383 	if (!(line6->properties->capabilities & LINE6_BIT_CONTROL)) {
384 		/* skip MIDI initialization and report success */
385 		return 0;
386 	}
387 
388 	line6midi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_line6_midi), GFP_KERNEL);
389 
390 	if (line6midi == NULL)
391 		return -ENOMEM;
392 
393 	err = line6_midibuf_init(&line6midi->midibuf_in, MIDI_BUFFER_SIZE, 0);
394 	if (err < 0)
395 		return err;
396 
397 	err = line6_midibuf_init(&line6midi->midibuf_out, MIDI_BUFFER_SIZE, 1);
398 	if (err < 0)
399 		return err;
400 
401 	line6midi->line6 = line6;
402 	line6midi->midi_mask_transmit = 1;
403 	line6midi->midi_mask_receive = 4;
404 	line6->line6midi = line6midi;
405 
406 	err = snd_device_new(line6->card, SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI, line6midi,
407 			     &midi_ops);
408 	if (err < 0)
409 		return err;
410 
411 	snd_card_set_dev(line6->card, line6->ifcdev);
412 
413 	err = snd_line6_new_midi(line6midi);
414 	if (err < 0)
415 		return err;
416 
417 	err = device_create_file(line6->ifcdev, &dev_attr_midi_mask_transmit);
418 	if (err < 0)
419 		return err;
420 
421 	err = device_create_file(line6->ifcdev, &dev_attr_midi_mask_receive);
422 	if (err < 0)
423 		return err;
424 
425 	init_waitqueue_head(&line6midi->send_wait);
426 	spin_lock_init(&line6midi->send_urb_lock);
427 	spin_lock_init(&line6midi->midi_transmit_lock);
428 	return 0;
429 }
430