1 /*
2  * adm1021.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
3  *	       monitoring
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
5  *			     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
26 #include <linux/i2c.h>
27 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
28 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 
32 
33 /* Addresses to scan */
34 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
35 	0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, I2C_CLIENT_END };
36 
37 enum chips {
38 	adm1021, adm1023, max1617, max1617a, thmc10, lm84, gl523sm, mc1066 };
39 
40 /* adm1021 constants specified below */
41 
42 /* The adm1021 registers */
43 /* Read-only */
44 /* For nr in 0-1 */
45 #define ADM1021_REG_TEMP(nr)		(nr)
46 #define ADM1021_REG_STATUS		0x02
47 /* 0x41 = AD, 0x49 = TI, 0x4D = Maxim, 0x23 = Genesys , 0x54 = Onsemi */
48 #define ADM1021_REG_MAN_ID		0xFE
49 /* ADM1021 = 0x0X, ADM1023 = 0x3X */
50 #define ADM1021_REG_DEV_ID		0xFF
51 /* These use different addresses for reading/writing */
52 #define ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_R		0x03
53 #define ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_W		0x09
54 #define ADM1021_REG_CONV_RATE_R		0x04
55 #define ADM1021_REG_CONV_RATE_W		0x0A
56 /* These are for the ADM1023's additional precision on the remote temp sensor */
57 #define ADM1023_REG_REM_TEMP_PREC	0x10
58 #define ADM1023_REG_REM_OFFSET		0x11
59 #define ADM1023_REG_REM_OFFSET_PREC	0x12
60 #define ADM1023_REG_REM_TOS_PREC	0x13
61 #define ADM1023_REG_REM_THYST_PREC	0x14
62 /* limits */
63 /* For nr in 0-1 */
64 #define ADM1021_REG_TOS_R(nr)		(0x05 + 2 * (nr))
65 #define ADM1021_REG_TOS_W(nr)		(0x0B + 2 * (nr))
66 #define ADM1021_REG_THYST_R(nr)		(0x06 + 2 * (nr))
67 #define ADM1021_REG_THYST_W(nr)		(0x0C + 2 * (nr))
68 /* write-only */
69 #define ADM1021_REG_ONESHOT		0x0F
70 
71 /* Initial values */
72 
73 /*
74  * Note: Even though I left the low and high limits named os and hyst,
75  * they don't quite work like a thermostat the way the LM75 does.  I.e.,
76  * a lower temp than THYST actually triggers an alarm instead of
77  * clearing it.  Weird, ey?   --Phil
78  */
79 
80 /* Each client has this additional data */
81 struct adm1021_data {
82 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
83 	enum chips type;
84 
85 	struct mutex update_lock;
86 	char valid;		/* !=0 if following fields are valid */
87 	char low_power;		/* !=0 if device in low power mode */
88 	unsigned long last_updated;	/* In jiffies */
89 
90 	int temp_max[2];		/* Register values */
91 	int temp_min[2];
92 	int temp[2];
93 	u8 alarms;
94 	/* Special values for ADM1023 only */
95 	u8 remote_temp_offset;
96 	u8 remote_temp_offset_prec;
97 };
98 
99 static int adm1021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
100 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id);
101 static int adm1021_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
102 			  struct i2c_board_info *info);
103 static void adm1021_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
104 static int adm1021_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
105 static struct adm1021_data *adm1021_update_device(struct device *dev);
106 
107 /* (amalysh) read only mode, otherwise any limit's writing confuse BIOS */
108 static bool read_only;
109 
110 
111 static const struct i2c_device_id adm1021_id[] = {
112 	{ "adm1021", adm1021 },
113 	{ "adm1023", adm1023 },
114 	{ "max1617", max1617 },
115 	{ "max1617a", max1617a },
116 	{ "thmc10", thmc10 },
117 	{ "lm84", lm84 },
118 	{ "gl523sm", gl523sm },
119 	{ "mc1066", mc1066 },
120 	{ }
121 };
122 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adm1021_id);
123 
124 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
125 static struct i2c_driver adm1021_driver = {
126 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
127 	.driver = {
128 		.name	= "adm1021",
129 	},
130 	.probe		= adm1021_probe,
131 	.remove		= adm1021_remove,
132 	.id_table	= adm1021_id,
133 	.detect		= adm1021_detect,
134 	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
135 };
136 
show_temp(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)137 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev,
138 			 struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
139 {
140 	int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
141 	struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
142 
143 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp[index]);
144 }
145 
show_temp_max(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)146 static ssize_t show_temp_max(struct device *dev,
147 			     struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
148 {
149 	int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
150 	struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
151 
152 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp_max[index]);
153 }
154 
show_temp_min(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)155 static ssize_t show_temp_min(struct device *dev,
156 			     struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
157 {
158 	int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
159 	struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
160 
161 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp_min[index]);
162 }
163 
show_alarm(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)164 static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
165 			  char *buf)
166 {
167 	int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
168 	struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
169 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (data->alarms >> index) & 1);
170 }
171 
show_alarms(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)172 static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev,
173 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
174 			   char *buf)
175 {
176 	struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
177 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data->alarms);
178 }
179 
set_temp_max(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,const char * buf,size_t count)180 static ssize_t set_temp_max(struct device *dev,
181 			    struct device_attribute *devattr,
182 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
183 {
184 	int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
185 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
186 	struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
187 	long temp;
188 	int err;
189 
190 	err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &temp);
191 	if (err)
192 		return err;
193 	temp /= 1000;
194 
195 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
196 	data->temp_max[index] = SENSORS_LIMIT(temp, -128, 127);
197 	if (!read_only)
198 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TOS_W(index),
199 					  data->temp_max[index]);
200 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
201 
202 	return count;
203 }
204 
set_temp_min(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,const char * buf,size_t count)205 static ssize_t set_temp_min(struct device *dev,
206 			    struct device_attribute *devattr,
207 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
208 {
209 	int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
210 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
211 	struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
212 	long temp;
213 	int err;
214 
215 	err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &temp);
216 	if (err)
217 		return err;
218 	temp /= 1000;
219 
220 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
221 	data->temp_min[index] = SENSORS_LIMIT(temp, -128, 127);
222 	if (!read_only)
223 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_THYST_W(index),
224 					  data->temp_min[index]);
225 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
226 
227 	return count;
228 }
229 
show_low_power(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)230 static ssize_t show_low_power(struct device *dev,
231 			      struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
232 {
233 	struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
234 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->low_power);
235 }
236 
set_low_power(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,const char * buf,size_t count)237 static ssize_t set_low_power(struct device *dev,
238 			     struct device_attribute *devattr,
239 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
240 {
241 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
242 	struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
243 	char low_power;
244 	unsigned long val;
245 	int err;
246 
247 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
248 	if (err)
249 		return err;
250 	low_power = val != 0;
251 
252 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
253 	if (low_power != data->low_power) {
254 		int config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
255 			client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_R);
256 		data->low_power = low_power;
257 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_W,
258 			(config & 0xBF) | (low_power << 6));
259 	}
260 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
261 
262 	return count;
263 }
264 
265 
266 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
267 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_max,
268 			  set_temp_max, 0);
269 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_min,
270 			  set_temp_min, 0);
271 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 1);
272 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_max,
273 			  set_temp_max, 1);
274 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_min,
275 			  set_temp_min, 1);
276 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 6);
277 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 5);
278 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 4);
279 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 3);
280 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_fault, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 2);
281 
282 static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
283 static DEVICE_ATTR(low_power, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_low_power, set_low_power);
284 
285 static struct attribute *adm1021_attributes[] = {
286 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
287 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
288 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
289 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr.attr,
290 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min.dev_attr.attr,
291 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
292 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
293 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
294 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
295 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
296 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_fault.dev_attr.attr,
297 	&dev_attr_alarms.attr,
298 	&dev_attr_low_power.attr,
299 	NULL
300 };
301 
302 static const struct attribute_group adm1021_group = {
303 	.attrs = adm1021_attributes,
304 };
305 
306 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
adm1021_detect(struct i2c_client * client,struct i2c_board_info * info)307 static int adm1021_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
308 			  struct i2c_board_info *info)
309 {
310 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
311 	const char *type_name;
312 	int conv_rate, status, config, man_id, dev_id;
313 
314 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
315 		pr_debug("adm1021: detect failed, "
316 			 "smbus byte data not supported!\n");
317 		return -ENODEV;
318 	}
319 
320 	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_STATUS);
321 	conv_rate = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
322 					     ADM1021_REG_CONV_RATE_R);
323 	config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_R);
324 
325 	/* Check unused bits */
326 	if ((status & 0x03) || (config & 0x3F) || (conv_rate & 0xF8)) {
327 		pr_debug("adm1021: detect failed, chip not detected!\n");
328 		return -ENODEV;
329 	}
330 
331 	/* Determine the chip type. */
332 	man_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_MAN_ID);
333 	dev_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_DEV_ID);
334 
335 	if (man_id < 0 || dev_id < 0)
336 		return -ENODEV;
337 
338 	if (man_id == 0x4d && dev_id == 0x01)
339 		type_name = "max1617a";
340 	else if (man_id == 0x41) {
341 		if ((dev_id & 0xF0) == 0x30)
342 			type_name = "adm1023";
343 		else if ((dev_id & 0xF0) == 0x00)
344 			type_name = "adm1021";
345 		else
346 			return -ENODEV;
347 	} else if (man_id == 0x49)
348 		type_name = "thmc10";
349 	else if (man_id == 0x23)
350 		type_name = "gl523sm";
351 	else if (man_id == 0x54)
352 		type_name = "mc1066";
353 	else {
354 		int lte, rte, lhi, rhi, llo, rlo;
355 
356 		/* extra checks for LM84 and MAX1617 to avoid misdetections */
357 
358 		llo = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_THYST_R(0));
359 		rlo = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_THYST_R(1));
360 
361 		/* fail if any of the additional register reads failed */
362 		if (llo < 0 || rlo < 0)
363 			return -ENODEV;
364 
365 		lte = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TEMP(0));
366 		rte = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TEMP(1));
367 		lhi = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TOS_R(0));
368 		rhi = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TOS_R(1));
369 
370 		/*
371 		 * Fail for negative temperatures and negative high limits.
372 		 * This check also catches read errors on the tested registers.
373 		 */
374 		if ((s8)lte < 0 || (s8)rte < 0 || (s8)lhi < 0 || (s8)rhi < 0)
375 			return -ENODEV;
376 
377 		/* fail if all registers hold the same value */
378 		if (lte == rte && lte == lhi && lte == rhi && lte == llo
379 		    && lte == rlo)
380 			return -ENODEV;
381 
382 		/*
383 		 * LM84 Mfr ID is in a different place,
384 		 * and it has more unused bits.
385 		 */
386 		if (conv_rate == 0x00
387 		    && (config & 0x7F) == 0x00
388 		    && (status & 0xAB) == 0x00) {
389 			type_name = "lm84";
390 		} else {
391 			/* fail if low limits are larger than high limits */
392 			if ((s8)llo > lhi || (s8)rlo > rhi)
393 				return -ENODEV;
394 			type_name = "max1617";
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	pr_debug("adm1021: Detected chip %s at adapter %d, address 0x%02x.\n",
399 		 type_name, i2c_adapter_id(adapter), client->addr);
400 	strlcpy(info->type, type_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
adm1021_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)405 static int adm1021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
406 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
407 {
408 	struct adm1021_data *data;
409 	int err;
410 
411 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct adm1021_data), GFP_KERNEL);
412 	if (!data) {
413 		pr_debug("adm1021: detect failed, kzalloc failed!\n");
414 		err = -ENOMEM;
415 		goto error0;
416 	}
417 
418 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
419 	data->type = id->driver_data;
420 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
421 
422 	/* Initialize the ADM1021 chip */
423 	if (data->type != lm84 && !read_only)
424 		adm1021_init_client(client);
425 
426 	/* Register sysfs hooks */
427 	err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adm1021_group);
428 	if (err)
429 		goto error1;
430 
431 	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
432 	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
433 		err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
434 		goto error3;
435 	}
436 
437 	return 0;
438 
439 error3:
440 	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adm1021_group);
441 error1:
442 	kfree(data);
443 error0:
444 	return err;
445 }
446 
adm1021_init_client(struct i2c_client * client)447 static void adm1021_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
448 {
449 	/* Enable ADC and disable suspend mode */
450 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_W,
451 		i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_R) & 0xBF);
452 	/* Set Conversion rate to 1/sec (this can be tinkered with) */
453 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONV_RATE_W, 0x04);
454 }
455 
adm1021_remove(struct i2c_client * client)456 static int adm1021_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
457 {
458 	struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
459 
460 	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
461 	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adm1021_group);
462 
463 	kfree(data);
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
adm1021_update_device(struct device * dev)467 static struct adm1021_data *adm1021_update_device(struct device *dev)
468 {
469 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
470 	struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
471 
472 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
473 
474 	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
475 	    || !data->valid) {
476 		int i;
477 
478 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting adm1021 update\n");
479 
480 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
481 			data->temp[i] = 1000 *
482 				(s8) i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
483 					client, ADM1021_REG_TEMP(i));
484 			data->temp_max[i] = 1000 *
485 				(s8) i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
486 					client, ADM1021_REG_TOS_R(i));
487 			data->temp_min[i] = 1000 *
488 				(s8) i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
489 					client, ADM1021_REG_THYST_R(i));
490 		}
491 		data->alarms = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
492 						ADM1021_REG_STATUS) & 0x7c;
493 		if (data->type == adm1023) {
494 			/*
495 			 * The ADM1023 provides 3 extra bits of precision for
496 			 * the remote sensor in extra registers.
497 			 */
498 			data->temp[1] += 125 * (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
499 				client, ADM1023_REG_REM_TEMP_PREC) >> 5);
500 			data->temp_max[1] += 125 * (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
501 				client, ADM1023_REG_REM_TOS_PREC) >> 5);
502 			data->temp_min[1] += 125 * (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
503 				client, ADM1023_REG_REM_THYST_PREC) >> 5);
504 			data->remote_temp_offset =
505 				i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
506 						ADM1023_REG_REM_OFFSET);
507 			data->remote_temp_offset_prec =
508 				i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
509 						ADM1023_REG_REM_OFFSET_PREC);
510 		}
511 		data->last_updated = jiffies;
512 		data->valid = 1;
513 	}
514 
515 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
516 
517 	return data;
518 }
519 
520 module_i2c_driver(adm1021_driver);
521 
522 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
523 		"Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>");
524 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("adm1021 driver");
525 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
526 
527 module_param(read_only, bool, 0);
528 MODULE_PARM_DESC(read_only, "Don't set any values, read only mode");
529