1 /*
2  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/common.c
3  *
4  * Generic code shared across all IXP4XX platforms
5  *
6  * Maintainer: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
7  *
8  * Copyright 2002 (c) Intel Corporation
9  * Copyright 2003-2004 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
10  *
11  * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public
12  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
13  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/serial.h>
20 #include <linux/tty.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/timex.h>
27 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
28 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/gpio.h>
32 
33 #include <mach/udc.h>
34 #include <mach/hardware.h>
35 #include <mach/io.h>
36 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
37 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
38 #include <asm/page.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/sched_clock.h>
41 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
42 
43 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
44 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
45 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
46 
47 static void __init ixp4xx_clocksource_init(void);
48 static void __init ixp4xx_clockevent_init(void);
49 static struct clock_event_device clockevent_ixp4xx;
50 
51 /*************************************************************************
52  * IXP4xx chipset I/O mapping
53  *************************************************************************/
54 static struct map_desc ixp4xx_io_desc[] __initdata = {
55 	{	/* UART, Interrupt ctrl, GPIO, timers, NPEs, MACs, USB .... */
56 		.virtual	= IXP4XX_PERIPHERAL_BASE_VIRT,
57 		.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP4XX_PERIPHERAL_BASE_PHYS),
58 		.length		= IXP4XX_PERIPHERAL_REGION_SIZE,
59 		.type		= MT_DEVICE
60 	}, {	/* Expansion Bus Config Registers */
61 		.virtual	= IXP4XX_EXP_CFG_BASE_VIRT,
62 		.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP4XX_EXP_CFG_BASE_PHYS),
63 		.length		= IXP4XX_EXP_CFG_REGION_SIZE,
64 		.type		= MT_DEVICE
65 	}, {	/* PCI Registers */
66 		.virtual	= IXP4XX_PCI_CFG_BASE_VIRT,
67 		.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP4XX_PCI_CFG_BASE_PHYS),
68 		.length		= IXP4XX_PCI_CFG_REGION_SIZE,
69 		.type		= MT_DEVICE
70 	},
71 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
72 	{	/* Debug UART mapping */
73 		.virtual	= IXP4XX_DEBUG_UART_BASE_VIRT,
74 		.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP4XX_DEBUG_UART_BASE_PHYS),
75 		.length		= IXP4XX_DEBUG_UART_REGION_SIZE,
76 		.type		= MT_DEVICE
77 	}
78 #endif
79 };
80 
ixp4xx_map_io(void)81 void __init ixp4xx_map_io(void)
82 {
83   	iotable_init(ixp4xx_io_desc, ARRAY_SIZE(ixp4xx_io_desc));
84 }
85 
86 
87 /*************************************************************************
88  * IXP4xx chipset IRQ handling
89  *
90  * TODO: GPIO IRQs should be marked invalid until the user of the IRQ
91  *       (be it PCI or something else) configures that GPIO line
92  *       as an IRQ.
93  **************************************************************************/
94 enum ixp4xx_irq_type {
95 	IXP4XX_IRQ_LEVEL, IXP4XX_IRQ_EDGE
96 };
97 
98 /* Each bit represents an IRQ: 1: edge-triggered, 0: level triggered */
99 static unsigned long long ixp4xx_irq_edge = 0;
100 
101 /*
102  * IRQ -> GPIO mapping table
103  */
104 static signed char irq2gpio[32] = {
105 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  0,  1,
106 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
107 	-1, -1, -1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,
108 	 7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, -1, -1,
109 };
110 
ixp4xx_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned gpio)111 static int ixp4xx_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio)
112 {
113 	int irq;
114 
115 	for (irq = 0; irq < 32; irq++) {
116 		if (irq2gpio[irq] == gpio)
117 			return irq;
118 	}
119 	return -EINVAL;
120 }
121 
irq_to_gpio(unsigned int irq)122 int irq_to_gpio(unsigned int irq)
123 {
124 	int gpio = (irq < 32) ? irq2gpio[irq] : -EINVAL;
125 
126 	if (gpio == -1)
127 		return -EINVAL;
128 
129 	return gpio;
130 }
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_gpio);
132 
ixp4xx_set_irq_type(struct irq_data * d,unsigned int type)133 static int ixp4xx_set_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
134 {
135 	int line = irq2gpio[d->irq];
136 	u32 int_style;
137 	enum ixp4xx_irq_type irq_type;
138 	volatile u32 *int_reg;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Only for GPIO IRQs
142 	 */
143 	if (line < 0)
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 
146 	switch (type){
147 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
148 		int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_TRANSITIONAL;
149 		irq_type = IXP4XX_IRQ_EDGE;
150 		break;
151 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
152 		int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_RISING_EDGE;
153 		irq_type = IXP4XX_IRQ_EDGE;
154 		break;
155 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
156 		int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_FALLING_EDGE;
157 		irq_type = IXP4XX_IRQ_EDGE;
158 		break;
159 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
160 		int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_HIGH;
161 		irq_type = IXP4XX_IRQ_LEVEL;
162 		break;
163 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
164 		int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_LOW;
165 		irq_type = IXP4XX_IRQ_LEVEL;
166 		break;
167 	default:
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (irq_type == IXP4XX_IRQ_EDGE)
172 		ixp4xx_irq_edge |= (1 << d->irq);
173 	else
174 		ixp4xx_irq_edge &= ~(1 << d->irq);
175 
176 	if (line >= 8) {	/* pins 8-15 */
177 		line -= 8;
178 		int_reg = IXP4XX_GPIO_GPIT2R;
179 	} else {		/* pins 0-7 */
180 		int_reg = IXP4XX_GPIO_GPIT1R;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* Clear the style for the appropriate pin */
184 	*int_reg &= ~(IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_CLEAR <<
185 	    		(line * IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE));
186 
187 	*IXP4XX_GPIO_GPISR = (1 << line);
188 
189 	/* Set the new style */
190 	*int_reg |= (int_style << (line * IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE));
191 
192 	/* Configure the line as an input */
193 	gpio_line_config(irq2gpio[d->irq], IXP4XX_GPIO_IN);
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
ixp4xx_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)198 static void ixp4xx_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
199 {
200 	if ((cpu_is_ixp46x() || cpu_is_ixp43x()) && d->irq >= 32)
201 		*IXP4XX_ICMR2 &= ~(1 << (d->irq - 32));
202 	else
203 		*IXP4XX_ICMR &= ~(1 << d->irq);
204 }
205 
ixp4xx_irq_ack(struct irq_data * d)206 static void ixp4xx_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
207 {
208 	int line = (d->irq < 32) ? irq2gpio[d->irq] : -1;
209 
210 	if (line >= 0)
211 		*IXP4XX_GPIO_GPISR = (1 << line);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Level triggered interrupts on GPIO lines can only be cleared when the
216  * interrupt condition disappears.
217  */
ixp4xx_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)218 static void ixp4xx_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
219 {
220 	if (!(ixp4xx_irq_edge & (1 << d->irq)))
221 		ixp4xx_irq_ack(d);
222 
223 	if ((cpu_is_ixp46x() || cpu_is_ixp43x()) && d->irq >= 32)
224 		*IXP4XX_ICMR2 |= (1 << (d->irq - 32));
225 	else
226 		*IXP4XX_ICMR |= (1 << d->irq);
227 }
228 
229 static struct irq_chip ixp4xx_irq_chip = {
230 	.name		= "IXP4xx",
231 	.irq_ack	= ixp4xx_irq_ack,
232 	.irq_mask	= ixp4xx_irq_mask,
233 	.irq_unmask	= ixp4xx_irq_unmask,
234 	.irq_set_type	= ixp4xx_set_irq_type,
235 };
236 
ixp4xx_init_irq(void)237 void __init ixp4xx_init_irq(void)
238 {
239 	int i = 0;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * ixp4xx does not implement the XScale PWRMODE register
243 	 * so it must not call cpu_do_idle().
244 	 */
245 	disable_hlt();
246 
247 	/* Route all sources to IRQ instead of FIQ */
248 	*IXP4XX_ICLR = 0x0;
249 
250 	/* Disable all interrupt */
251 	*IXP4XX_ICMR = 0x0;
252 
253 	if (cpu_is_ixp46x() || cpu_is_ixp43x()) {
254 		/* Route upper 32 sources to IRQ instead of FIQ */
255 		*IXP4XX_ICLR2 = 0x00;
256 
257 		/* Disable upper 32 interrupts */
258 		*IXP4XX_ICMR2 = 0x00;
259 	}
260 
261         /* Default to all level triggered */
262 	for(i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
263 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &ixp4xx_irq_chip,
264 					 handle_level_irq);
265 		set_irq_flags(i, IRQF_VALID);
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 
270 /*************************************************************************
271  * IXP4xx timer tick
272  * We use OS timer1 on the CPU for the timer tick and the timestamp
273  * counter as a source of real clock ticks to account for missed jiffies.
274  *************************************************************************/
275 
ixp4xx_timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)276 static irqreturn_t ixp4xx_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
277 {
278 	struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
279 
280 	/* Clear Pending Interrupt by writing '1' to it */
281 	*IXP4XX_OSST = IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_1_PEND;
282 
283 	evt->event_handler(evt);
284 
285 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
286 }
287 
288 static struct irqaction ixp4xx_timer_irq = {
289 	.name		= "timer1",
290 	.flags		= IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL,
291 	.handler	= ixp4xx_timer_interrupt,
292 	.dev_id		= &clockevent_ixp4xx,
293 };
294 
ixp4xx_timer_init(void)295 void __init ixp4xx_timer_init(void)
296 {
297 	/* Reset/disable counter */
298 	*IXP4XX_OSRT1 = 0;
299 
300 	/* Clear Pending Interrupt by writing '1' to it */
301 	*IXP4XX_OSST = IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_1_PEND;
302 
303 	/* Reset time-stamp counter */
304 	*IXP4XX_OSTS = 0;
305 
306 	/* Connect the interrupt handler and enable the interrupt */
307 	setup_irq(IRQ_IXP4XX_TIMER1, &ixp4xx_timer_irq);
308 
309 	ixp4xx_clocksource_init();
310 	ixp4xx_clockevent_init();
311 }
312 
313 struct sys_timer ixp4xx_timer = {
314 	.init		= ixp4xx_timer_init,
315 };
316 
317 static struct pxa2xx_udc_mach_info ixp4xx_udc_info;
318 
ixp4xx_set_udc_info(struct pxa2xx_udc_mach_info * info)319 void __init ixp4xx_set_udc_info(struct pxa2xx_udc_mach_info *info)
320 {
321 	memcpy(&ixp4xx_udc_info, info, sizeof *info);
322 }
323 
324 static struct resource ixp4xx_udc_resources[] = {
325 	[0] = {
326 		.start  = 0xc800b000,
327 		.end    = 0xc800bfff,
328 		.flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
329 	},
330 	[1] = {
331 		.start  = IRQ_IXP4XX_USB,
332 		.end    = IRQ_IXP4XX_USB,
333 		.flags  = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
334 	},
335 };
336 
337 /*
338  * USB device controller. The IXP4xx uses the same controller as PXA25X,
339  * so we just use the same device.
340  */
341 static struct platform_device ixp4xx_udc_device = {
342 	.name           = "pxa25x-udc",
343 	.id             = -1,
344 	.num_resources  = 2,
345 	.resource       = ixp4xx_udc_resources,
346 	.dev            = {
347 		.platform_data = &ixp4xx_udc_info,
348 	},
349 };
350 
351 static struct platform_device *ixp4xx_devices[] __initdata = {
352 	&ixp4xx_udc_device,
353 };
354 
355 static struct resource ixp46x_i2c_resources[] = {
356 	[0] = {
357 		.start 	= 0xc8011000,
358 		.end	= 0xc801101c,
359 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
360 	},
361 	[1] = {
362 		.start 	= IRQ_IXP4XX_I2C,
363 		.end	= IRQ_IXP4XX_I2C,
364 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IRQ
365 	}
366 };
367 
368 /*
369  * I2C controller. The IXP46x uses the same block as the IOP3xx, so
370  * we just use the same device name.
371  */
372 static struct platform_device ixp46x_i2c_controller = {
373 	.name		= "IOP3xx-I2C",
374 	.id		= 0,
375 	.num_resources	= 2,
376 	.resource	= ixp46x_i2c_resources
377 };
378 
379 static struct platform_device *ixp46x_devices[] __initdata = {
380 	&ixp46x_i2c_controller
381 };
382 
383 unsigned long ixp4xx_exp_bus_size;
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp4xx_exp_bus_size);
385 
ixp4xx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned gpio)386 static int ixp4xx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio)
387 {
388 	gpio_line_config(gpio, IXP4XX_GPIO_IN);
389 
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
ixp4xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned gpio,int level)393 static int ixp4xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio,
394 					int level)
395 {
396 	gpio_line_set(gpio, level);
397 	gpio_line_config(gpio, IXP4XX_GPIO_OUT);
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
ixp4xx_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned gpio)402 static int ixp4xx_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio)
403 {
404 	int value;
405 
406 	gpio_line_get(gpio, &value);
407 
408 	return value;
409 }
410 
ixp4xx_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned gpio,int value)411 static void ixp4xx_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio,
412 				  int value)
413 {
414 	gpio_line_set(gpio, value);
415 }
416 
417 static struct gpio_chip ixp4xx_gpio_chip = {
418 	.label			= "IXP4XX_GPIO_CHIP",
419 	.direction_input	= ixp4xx_gpio_direction_input,
420 	.direction_output	= ixp4xx_gpio_direction_output,
421 	.get			= ixp4xx_gpio_get_value,
422 	.set			= ixp4xx_gpio_set_value,
423 	.to_irq			= ixp4xx_gpio_to_irq,
424 	.base			= 0,
425 	.ngpio			= 16,
426 };
427 
ixp4xx_sys_init(void)428 void __init ixp4xx_sys_init(void)
429 {
430 	ixp4xx_exp_bus_size = SZ_16M;
431 
432 	platform_add_devices(ixp4xx_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(ixp4xx_devices));
433 
434 	gpiochip_add(&ixp4xx_gpio_chip);
435 
436 	if (cpu_is_ixp46x()) {
437 		int region;
438 
439 		platform_add_devices(ixp46x_devices,
440 				ARRAY_SIZE(ixp46x_devices));
441 
442 		for (region = 0; region < 7; region++) {
443 			if((*(IXP4XX_EXP_REG(0x4 * region)) & 0x200)) {
444 				ixp4xx_exp_bus_size = SZ_32M;
445 				break;
446 			}
447 		}
448 	}
449 
450 	printk("IXP4xx: Using %luMiB expansion bus window size\n",
451 			ixp4xx_exp_bus_size >> 20);
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * sched_clock()
456  */
ixp4xx_read_sched_clock(void)457 static u32 notrace ixp4xx_read_sched_clock(void)
458 {
459 	return *IXP4XX_OSTS;
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * clocksource
464  */
465 
ixp4xx_clocksource_read(struct clocksource * c)466 static cycle_t ixp4xx_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *c)
467 {
468 	return *IXP4XX_OSTS;
469 }
470 
471 unsigned long ixp4xx_timer_freq = IXP4XX_TIMER_FREQ;
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp4xx_timer_freq);
ixp4xx_clocksource_init(void)473 static void __init ixp4xx_clocksource_init(void)
474 {
475 	setup_sched_clock(ixp4xx_read_sched_clock, 32, ixp4xx_timer_freq);
476 
477 	clocksource_mmio_init(NULL, "OSTS", ixp4xx_timer_freq, 200, 32,
478 			ixp4xx_clocksource_read);
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  * clockevents
483  */
ixp4xx_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,struct clock_event_device * unused)484 static int ixp4xx_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
485 				 struct clock_event_device *unused)
486 {
487 	unsigned long opts = *IXP4XX_OSRT1 & IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK;
488 
489 	*IXP4XX_OSRT1 = (evt & ~IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK) | opts;
490 
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
ixp4xx_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,struct clock_event_device * evt)494 static void ixp4xx_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
495 			    struct clock_event_device *evt)
496 {
497 	unsigned long opts = *IXP4XX_OSRT1 & IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK;
498 	unsigned long osrt = *IXP4XX_OSRT1 & ~IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK;
499 
500 	switch (mode) {
501 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
502 		osrt = LATCH & ~IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK;
503  		opts = IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
504 		break;
505 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
506 		/* period set by 'set next_event' */
507 		osrt = 0;
508 		opts = IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE | IXP4XX_OST_ONE_SHOT;
509 		break;
510 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
511 		opts &= ~IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
512 		break;
513 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
514 		opts |= IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
515 		break;
516 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
517 	default:
518 		osrt = opts = 0;
519 		break;
520 	}
521 
522 	*IXP4XX_OSRT1 = osrt | opts;
523 }
524 
525 static struct clock_event_device clockevent_ixp4xx = {
526 	.name		= "ixp4xx timer1",
527 	.features       = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
528 	.rating         = 200,
529 	.shift		= 24,
530 	.set_mode	= ixp4xx_set_mode,
531 	.set_next_event	= ixp4xx_set_next_event,
532 };
533 
ixp4xx_clockevent_init(void)534 static void __init ixp4xx_clockevent_init(void)
535 {
536 	clockevent_ixp4xx.mult = div_sc(IXP4XX_TIMER_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC,
537 					clockevent_ixp4xx.shift);
538 	clockevent_ixp4xx.max_delta_ns =
539 		clockevent_delta2ns(0xfffffffe, &clockevent_ixp4xx);
540 	clockevent_ixp4xx.min_delta_ns =
541 		clockevent_delta2ns(0xf, &clockevent_ixp4xx);
542 	clockevent_ixp4xx.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
543 
544 	clockevents_register_device(&clockevent_ixp4xx);
545 }
546 
ixp4xx_restart(char mode,const char * cmd)547 void ixp4xx_restart(char mode, const char *cmd)
548 {
549 	if ( 1 && mode == 's') {
550 		/* Jump into ROM at address 0 */
551 		soft_restart(0);
552 	} else {
553 		/* Use on-chip reset capability */
554 
555 		/* set the "key" register to enable access to
556 		 * "timer" and "enable" registers
557 		 */
558 		*IXP4XX_OSWK = IXP4XX_WDT_KEY;
559 
560 		/* write 0 to the timer register for an immediate reset */
561 		*IXP4XX_OSWT = 0;
562 
563 		*IXP4XX_OSWE = IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE | IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE;
564 	}
565 }
566 
567 #ifdef CONFIG_IXP4XX_INDIRECT_PCI
568 /*
569  * In the case of using indirect PCI, we simply return the actual PCI
570  * address and our read/write implementation use that to drive the
571  * access registers. If something outside of PCI is ioremap'd, we
572  * fallback to the default.
573  */
574 
ixp4xx_ioremap_caller(unsigned long addr,size_t size,unsigned int mtype,void * caller)575 static void __iomem *ixp4xx_ioremap_caller(unsigned long addr, size_t size,
576 					   unsigned int mtype, void *caller)
577 {
578 	if (!is_pci_memory(addr))
579 		return __arm_ioremap_caller(addr, size, mtype, caller);
580 
581 	return (void __iomem *)addr;
582 }
583 
ixp4xx_iounmap(void __iomem * addr)584 static void ixp4xx_iounmap(void __iomem *addr)
585 {
586 	if (!is_pci_memory((__force u32)addr))
587 		__iounmap(addr);
588 }
589 
ixp4xx_init_early(void)590 void __init ixp4xx_init_early(void)
591 {
592 	arch_ioremap_caller = ixp4xx_ioremap_caller;
593 	arch_iounmap = ixp4xx_iounmap;
594 }
595 #else
ixp4xx_init_early(void)596 void __init ixp4xx_init_early(void) {}
597 #endif
598