1 /*
2  * arch/arm/mach-ixp23xx/core.c
3  *
4  * Core routines for IXP23xx chips
5  *
6  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
7  *
8  * Copyright 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
9  *
10  * Based on 2.4 code Copyright 2004 (c) Intel Corporation
11  *
12  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
13  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
14  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/serial.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
25 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
26 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/time.h>
30 #include <linux/timex.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/types.h>
33 #include <asm/setup.h>
34 #include <asm/memory.h>
35 #include <mach/hardware.h>
36 #include <asm/irq.h>
37 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
38 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
39 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
40 
41 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
42 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
43 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
44 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
45 
46 
47 /*************************************************************************
48  * Chip specific mappings shared by all IXP23xx systems
49  *************************************************************************/
50 static struct map_desc ixp23xx_io_desc[] __initdata = {
51 	{ /* XSI-CPP CSRs */
52 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_XSI2CPP_CSR_VIRT,
53 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_XSI2CPP_CSR_PHYS),
54 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_XSI2CPP_CSR_SIZE,
55 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
56 	}, { /* Expansion Bus Config */
57 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_EXP_CFG_VIRT,
58 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_EXP_CFG_PHYS),
59 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_EXP_CFG_SIZE,
60 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
61 	}, { /* UART, Interrupt ctrl, GPIO, timers, NPEs, MACS,.... */
62 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_PERIPHERAL_VIRT,
63 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_PERIPHERAL_PHYS),
64 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_PERIPHERAL_SIZE,
65 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
66 	}, { /* CAP CSRs */
67 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_CAP_CSR_VIRT,
68 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_CAP_CSR_PHYS),
69 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_CAP_CSR_SIZE,
70 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
71 	}, { /* MSF CSRs */
72 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_MSF_CSR_VIRT,
73 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_MSF_CSR_PHYS),
74 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_MSF_CSR_SIZE,
75 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
76 	}, { /* PCI I/O Space */
77 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_PCI_IO_VIRT,
78 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_PCI_IO_PHYS),
79 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_PCI_IO_SIZE,
80 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
81 	}, { /* PCI Config Space */
82 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_PCI_CFG_VIRT,
83 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_PCI_CFG_PHYS),
84 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_PCI_CFG_SIZE,
85 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
86 	}, { /* PCI local CFG CSRs */
87 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_PCI_CREG_VIRT,
88 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_PCI_CREG_PHYS),
89 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_PCI_CREG_SIZE,
90 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
91 	}, { /* PCI MEM Space */
92 	 	.virtual	= IXP23XX_PCI_MEM_VIRT,
93 	 	.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(IXP23XX_PCI_MEM_PHYS),
94 	 	.length		= IXP23XX_PCI_MEM_SIZE,
95 		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
96 	}
97 };
98 
ixp23xx_map_io(void)99 void __init ixp23xx_map_io(void)
100 {
101 	iotable_init(ixp23xx_io_desc, ARRAY_SIZE(ixp23xx_io_desc));
102 }
103 
104 
105 /***************************************************************************
106  * IXP23xx Interrupt Handling
107  ***************************************************************************/
108 enum ixp23xx_irq_type {
109 	IXP23XX_IRQ_LEVEL, IXP23XX_IRQ_EDGE
110 };
111 
112 static void ixp23xx_config_irq(unsigned int, enum ixp23xx_irq_type);
113 
ixp23xx_irq_set_type(struct irq_data * d,unsigned int type)114 static int ixp23xx_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
115 {
116 	int line = d->irq - IRQ_IXP23XX_GPIO6 + 6;
117 	u32 int_style;
118 	enum ixp23xx_irq_type irq_type;
119 	volatile u32 *int_reg;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Only GPIOs 6-15 are wired to interrupts on IXP23xx
123 	 */
124 	if (line < 6 || line > 15)
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 
127 	switch (type) {
128 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
129 		int_style = IXP23XX_GPIO_STYLE_TRANSITIONAL;
130 		irq_type = IXP23XX_IRQ_EDGE;
131 		break;
132 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
133 		int_style = IXP23XX_GPIO_STYLE_RISING_EDGE;
134 		irq_type = IXP23XX_IRQ_EDGE;
135 		break;
136 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
137 		int_style = IXP23XX_GPIO_STYLE_FALLING_EDGE;
138 		irq_type = IXP23XX_IRQ_EDGE;
139 		break;
140 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
141 		int_style = IXP23XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_HIGH;
142 		irq_type = IXP23XX_IRQ_LEVEL;
143 		break;
144 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
145 		int_style = IXP23XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_LOW;
146 		irq_type = IXP23XX_IRQ_LEVEL;
147 		break;
148 	default:
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 	}
151 
152 	ixp23xx_config_irq(d->irq, irq_type);
153 
154 	if (line >= 8) {	/* pins 8-15 */
155 		line -= 8;
156 		int_reg = (volatile u32 *)IXP23XX_GPIO_GPIT2R;
157 	} else {		/* pins 0-7 */
158 		int_reg = (volatile u32 *)IXP23XX_GPIO_GPIT1R;
159 	}
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Clear pending interrupts
163 	 */
164 	*IXP23XX_GPIO_GPISR = (1 << line);
165 
166 	/* Clear the style for the appropriate pin */
167 	*int_reg &= ~(IXP23XX_GPIO_STYLE_MASK <<
168 			(line * IXP23XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE));
169 
170 	/* Set the new style */
171 	*int_reg |= (int_style << (line * IXP23XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE));
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
ixp23xx_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)176 static void ixp23xx_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
177 {
178 	volatile unsigned long *intr_reg;
179 	unsigned int irq = d->irq;
180 
181 	if (irq >= 56)
182 		irq += 8;
183 
184 	intr_reg = IXP23XX_INTR_EN1 + (irq / 32);
185 	*intr_reg &= ~(1 << (irq % 32));
186 }
187 
ixp23xx_irq_ack(struct irq_data * d)188 static void ixp23xx_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
189 {
190 	int line = d->irq - IRQ_IXP23XX_GPIO6 + 6;
191 
192 	if ((line < 6) || (line > 15))
193 		return;
194 
195 	*IXP23XX_GPIO_GPISR = (1 << line);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Level triggered interrupts on GPIO lines can only be cleared when the
200  * interrupt condition disappears.
201  */
ixp23xx_irq_level_unmask(struct irq_data * d)202 static void ixp23xx_irq_level_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
203 {
204 	volatile unsigned long *intr_reg;
205 	unsigned int irq = d->irq;
206 
207 	ixp23xx_irq_ack(d);
208 
209 	if (irq >= 56)
210 		irq += 8;
211 
212 	intr_reg = IXP23XX_INTR_EN1 + (irq / 32);
213 	*intr_reg |= (1 << (irq % 32));
214 }
215 
ixp23xx_irq_edge_unmask(struct irq_data * d)216 static void ixp23xx_irq_edge_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
217 {
218 	volatile unsigned long *intr_reg;
219 	unsigned int irq = d->irq;
220 
221 	if (irq >= 56)
222 		irq += 8;
223 
224 	intr_reg = IXP23XX_INTR_EN1 + (irq / 32);
225 	*intr_reg |= (1 << (irq % 32));
226 }
227 
228 static struct irq_chip ixp23xx_irq_level_chip = {
229 	.irq_ack	= ixp23xx_irq_mask,
230 	.irq_mask	= ixp23xx_irq_mask,
231 	.irq_unmask	= ixp23xx_irq_level_unmask,
232 	.irq_set_type	= ixp23xx_irq_set_type
233 };
234 
235 static struct irq_chip ixp23xx_irq_edge_chip = {
236 	.irq_ack	= ixp23xx_irq_ack,
237 	.irq_mask	= ixp23xx_irq_mask,
238 	.irq_unmask	= ixp23xx_irq_edge_unmask,
239 	.irq_set_type	= ixp23xx_irq_set_type
240 };
241 
ixp23xx_pci_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)242 static void ixp23xx_pci_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
243 {
244 	unsigned int irq = d->irq;
245 
246 	*IXP23XX_PCI_XSCALE_INT_ENABLE &= ~(1 << (IRQ_IXP23XX_INTA + 27 - irq));
247 }
248 
ixp23xx_pci_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)249 static void ixp23xx_pci_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
250 {
251 	unsigned int irq = d->irq;
252 
253 	*IXP23XX_PCI_XSCALE_INT_ENABLE |= (1 << (IRQ_IXP23XX_INTA + 27 - irq));
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * TODO: Should this just be done at ASM level?
258  */
pci_handler(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc)259 static void pci_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
260 {
261 	u32 pci_interrupt;
262 	unsigned int irqno;
263 
264 	pci_interrupt = *IXP23XX_PCI_XSCALE_INT_STATUS;
265 
266 	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
267 
268 	/* See which PCI_INTA, or PCI_INTB interrupted */
269 	if (pci_interrupt & (1 << 26)) {
270 		irqno = IRQ_IXP23XX_INTB;
271 	} else if (pci_interrupt & (1 << 27)) {
272 		irqno = IRQ_IXP23XX_INTA;
273 	} else {
274 		BUG();
275 	}
276 
277 	generic_handle_irq(irqno);
278 
279 	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
280 }
281 
282 static struct irq_chip ixp23xx_pci_irq_chip = {
283 	.irq_ack	= ixp23xx_pci_irq_mask,
284 	.irq_mask	= ixp23xx_pci_irq_mask,
285 	.irq_unmask	= ixp23xx_pci_irq_unmask
286 };
287 
ixp23xx_config_irq(unsigned int irq,enum ixp23xx_irq_type type)288 static void ixp23xx_config_irq(unsigned int irq, enum ixp23xx_irq_type type)
289 {
290 	switch (type) {
291 	case IXP23XX_IRQ_LEVEL:
292 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &ixp23xx_irq_level_chip,
293 					 handle_level_irq);
294 		break;
295 	case IXP23XX_IRQ_EDGE:
296 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &ixp23xx_irq_edge_chip,
297 					 handle_edge_irq);
298 		break;
299 	}
300 	set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
301 }
302 
ixp23xx_init_irq(void)303 void __init ixp23xx_init_irq(void)
304 {
305 	int irq;
306 
307 	/* Route everything to IRQ */
308 	*IXP23XX_INTR_SEL1 = 0x0;
309 	*IXP23XX_INTR_SEL2 = 0x0;
310 	*IXP23XX_INTR_SEL3 = 0x0;
311 	*IXP23XX_INTR_SEL4 = 0x0;
312 
313 	/* Mask all sources */
314 	*IXP23XX_INTR_EN1 = 0x0;
315 	*IXP23XX_INTR_EN2 = 0x0;
316 	*IXP23XX_INTR_EN3 = 0x0;
317 	*IXP23XX_INTR_EN4 = 0x0;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Configure all IRQs for level-sensitive operation
321 	 */
322 	for (irq = 0; irq <= NUM_IXP23XX_RAW_IRQS; irq++) {
323 		ixp23xx_config_irq(irq, IXP23XX_IRQ_LEVEL);
324 	}
325 
326 	for (irq = IRQ_IXP23XX_INTA; irq <= IRQ_IXP23XX_INTB; irq++) {
327 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &ixp23xx_pci_irq_chip,
328 					 handle_level_irq);
329 		set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
330 	}
331 
332 	irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_IXP23XX_PCI_INT_RPH, pci_handler);
333 }
334 
335 
336 /*************************************************************************
337  * Timer-tick functions for IXP23xx
338  *************************************************************************/
339 #define CLOCK_TICKS_PER_USEC	(CLOCK_TICK_RATE / USEC_PER_SEC)
340 
341 static unsigned long next_jiffy_time;
342 
343 static unsigned long
ixp23xx_gettimeoffset(void)344 ixp23xx_gettimeoffset(void)
345 {
346 	unsigned long elapsed;
347 
348 	elapsed = *IXP23XX_TIMER_CONT - (next_jiffy_time - LATCH);
349 
350 	return elapsed / CLOCK_TICKS_PER_USEC;
351 }
352 
353 static irqreturn_t
ixp23xx_timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)354 ixp23xx_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
355 {
356 	/* Clear Pending Interrupt by writing '1' to it */
357 	*IXP23XX_TIMER_STATUS = IXP23XX_TIMER1_INT_PEND;
358 	while ((signed long)(*IXP23XX_TIMER_CONT - next_jiffy_time) >= LATCH) {
359 		timer_tick();
360 		next_jiffy_time += LATCH;
361 	}
362 
363 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
364 }
365 
366 static struct irqaction ixp23xx_timer_irq = {
367 	.name		= "IXP23xx Timer Tick",
368 	.handler	= ixp23xx_timer_interrupt,
369 	.flags		= IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL,
370 };
371 
ixp23xx_init_timer(void)372 void __init ixp23xx_init_timer(void)
373 {
374 	/* Clear Pending Interrupt by writing '1' to it */
375 	*IXP23XX_TIMER_STATUS = IXP23XX_TIMER1_INT_PEND;
376 
377 	/* Setup the Timer counter value */
378 	*IXP23XX_TIMER1_RELOAD =
379 		(LATCH & ~IXP23XX_TIMER_RELOAD_MASK) | IXP23XX_TIMER_ENABLE;
380 
381 	*IXP23XX_TIMER_CONT = 0;
382 	next_jiffy_time = LATCH;
383 
384 	/* Connect the interrupt handler and enable the interrupt */
385 	setup_irq(IRQ_IXP23XX_TIMER1, &ixp23xx_timer_irq);
386 }
387 
388 struct sys_timer ixp23xx_timer = {
389 	.init		= ixp23xx_init_timer,
390 	.offset		= ixp23xx_gettimeoffset,
391 };
392 
393 
394 /*************************************************************************
395  * IXP23xx Platform Initialization
396  *************************************************************************/
397 static struct resource ixp23xx_uart_resources[] = {
398 	{
399 		.start		= IXP23XX_UART1_PHYS,
400 		.end		= IXP23XX_UART1_PHYS + 0x0fff,
401 		.flags		= IORESOURCE_MEM
402 	}, {
403 		.start		= IXP23XX_UART2_PHYS,
404 		.end		= IXP23XX_UART2_PHYS + 0x0fff,
405 		.flags		= IORESOURCE_MEM
406 	}
407 };
408 
409 static struct plat_serial8250_port ixp23xx_uart_data[] = {
410 	{
411 		.mapbase	= IXP23XX_UART1_PHYS,
412 		.membase	= (char *)(IXP23XX_UART1_VIRT + 3),
413 		.irq		= IRQ_IXP23XX_UART1,
414 		.flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_SKIP_TEST,
415 		.iotype		= UPIO_MEM,
416 		.regshift	= 2,
417 		.uartclk	= IXP23XX_UART_XTAL,
418 	}, {
419 		.mapbase	= IXP23XX_UART2_PHYS,
420 		.membase	= (char *)(IXP23XX_UART2_VIRT + 3),
421 		.irq		= IRQ_IXP23XX_UART2,
422 		.flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_SKIP_TEST,
423 		.iotype		= UPIO_MEM,
424 		.regshift	= 2,
425 		.uartclk	= IXP23XX_UART_XTAL,
426 	},
427 	{ },
428 };
429 
430 static struct platform_device ixp23xx_uart = {
431 	.name			= "serial8250",
432 	.id			= 0,
433 	.dev.platform_data	= ixp23xx_uart_data,
434 	.num_resources		= 2,
435 	.resource		= ixp23xx_uart_resources,
436 };
437 
438 static struct platform_device *ixp23xx_devices[] __initdata = {
439 	&ixp23xx_uart,
440 };
441 
ixp23xx_sys_init(void)442 void __init ixp23xx_sys_init(void)
443 {
444 	/* by default, the idle code is disabled */
445 	disable_hlt();
446 
447 	*IXP23XX_EXP_UNIT_FUSE |= 0xf;
448 	platform_add_devices(ixp23xx_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(ixp23xx_devices));
449 }
450 
ixp23xx_restart(char mode,const char * cmd)451 void ixp23xx_restart(char mode, const char *cmd)
452 {
453 	/* Use on-chip reset capability */
454 	*IXP23XX_RESET0 |= IXP23XX_RST_ALL;
455 }
456