1 use core::ops::{BitXor, Deref, DerefMut};
2 
3 use alloc::{string::String, sync::Arc};
4 
5 use system_error::SystemError;
6 
7 use crate::{
8     driver::base::device::DeviceId,
9     exception::{
10         irqchip::IrqChipSetMaskResult,
11         irqdesc::{irq_desc_manager, InnerIrqDesc, IrqAction},
12     },
13     libs::{cpumask::CpuMask, spinlock::SpinLockGuard},
14     process::{kthread::KernelThreadMechanism, ProcessManager},
15     smp::cpu::ProcessorId,
16 };
17 
18 use super::{
19     dummychip::no_irq_chip,
20     irqchip::IrqChipFlags,
21     irqdata::{IrqData, IrqHandlerData, IrqLineStatus, IrqStatus},
22     irqdesc::{InnerIrqAction, IrqDesc, IrqDescState, IrqHandleFlags, IrqHandler, IrqReturn},
23     irqdomain::irq_domain_manager,
24     IrqNumber,
25 };
26 
27 lazy_static! {
28     /// 默认的中断亲和性
29     static ref IRQ_DEFAULT_AFFINITY: CpuMask = {
30         let mut mask = CpuMask::new();
31         // 默认情况下,中断处理程序将在第一个处理器上运行
32         mask.set(ProcessorId::new(0), true);
33         mask
34     };
35 }
36 
irq_manager() -> &'static IrqManager37 pub fn irq_manager() -> &'static IrqManager {
38     &IrqManager
39 }
40 
41 /// 中断管理器
42 pub struct IrqManager;
43 
44 impl IrqManager {
45     pub const IRQ_RESEND: bool = true;
46     #[allow(dead_code)]
47     pub const IRQ_NORESEND: bool = false;
48     #[allow(dead_code)]
49     pub const IRQ_START_FORCE: bool = true;
50     pub const IRQ_START_COND: bool = false;
51 
52     /// 在中断线上添加一个处理函数
53     ///
54     /// ## 参数
55     ///
56     /// - irq: 虚拟中断号(中断线号)
57     /// - name: 生成该中断的设备名称
58     /// - handler: 中断处理函数
59     /// - flags: 中断处理标志
60     /// - dev_id: 一个用于标识设备的cookie
request_irq( &self, irq: IrqNumber, name: String, handler: &'static dyn IrqHandler, flags: IrqHandleFlags, dev_id: Option<Arc<DeviceId>>, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>61     pub fn request_irq(
62         &self,
63         irq: IrqNumber,
64         name: String,
65         handler: &'static dyn IrqHandler,
66         flags: IrqHandleFlags,
67         dev_id: Option<Arc<DeviceId>>,
68     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
69         return self.request_threaded_irq(irq, Some(handler), None, flags, name, dev_id);
70     }
71 
72     /// 在中断线上添加一个处理函数(可以是线程化的中断)
73     ///
74     /// ## 参数
75     ///
76     /// - irq: 虚拟中断号
77     /// - handler: 当中断发生时将被调用的函数,是
78     ///     线程化中断的初级处理程序。如果handler为`None`并且thread_fn不为`None`,
79     ///    将安装默认的初级处理程序
80     /// - thread_fn: 在中断处理程序线程中调用的函数. 如果为`None`,则不会创建irq线程
81     /// - flags: 中断处理标志
82     ///     - IRQF_SHARED: 中断是共享的
83     ///     - IRQF_TRIGGER*: 指定中断触发方式
84     ///     - IRQF_ONESHOT: 在thread_fn中运行时,中断线被遮蔽
85     /// - dev_name: 生成该中断的设备名称
86     /// - dev_id: 一个用于标识设备的cookie
87     ///
88     /// ## 说明
89     ///
90     /// 此调用分配中断资源并启用中断线和IRQ处理。
91     /// 从这一点开始,您的处理程序函数可能会被调用。
92     /// 因此,您必须确保首先初始化您的硬件,
93     /// 并确保以正确的顺序设置中断处理程序。
94     ///
95     /// 如果您想为您的设备设置线程化中断处理程序
96     /// 则需要提供@handler和@thread_fn。@handler仍然
97     /// 在硬中断上下文中调用,并且必须检查
98     /// 中断是否来自设备。如果是,它需要禁用设备上的中断
99     /// 并返回IRQ_WAKE_THREAD,这将唤醒处理程序线程并运行
100     /// @thread_fn。这种拆分处理程序设计是为了支持
101     /// 共享中断。
102     ///
103     /// dev_id必须是全局唯一的。通常使用设备数据结构的地址或者uuid
104     /// 作为cookie。由于处理程序接收这个值,因此使用它是有意义的。
105     ///
106     /// 如果您的中断是共享的,您必须传递一个非NULL的dev_id
107     /// 因为当释放中断时需要它。
request_threaded_irq( &self, irq: IrqNumber, mut handler: Option<&'static dyn IrqHandler>, thread_fn: Option<&'static dyn IrqHandler>, flags: IrqHandleFlags, dev_name: String, dev_id: Option<Arc<DeviceId>>, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>108     pub fn request_threaded_irq(
109         &self,
110         irq: IrqNumber,
111         mut handler: Option<&'static dyn IrqHandler>,
112         thread_fn: Option<&'static dyn IrqHandler>,
113         flags: IrqHandleFlags,
114         dev_name: String,
115         dev_id: Option<Arc<DeviceId>>,
116     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
117         if irq == IrqNumber::IRQ_NOTCONNECTED {
118             return Err(SystemError::ENOTCONN);
119         }
120 
121         // 逻辑检查:共享中断必须传入一个真正的设备ID,
122         // 否则后来我们将难以确定哪个中断是哪个(会搞乱中断释放逻辑等)。
123         // 此外,共享中断与禁用自动使能不相符。 共享中断可能在仍然禁用时请求它,然后永远等待中断。
124         // 另外,IRQF_COND_SUSPEND 仅适用于共享中断,并且它不能与 IRQF_NO_SUSPEND 同时设置。
125 
126         if ((flags.contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_SHARED)) && dev_id.is_none())
127             || ((flags.contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_SHARED))
128                 && (flags.contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_NO_AUTOEN)))
129             || (!(flags.contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_SHARED))
130                 && (flags.contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
131             || ((flags.contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
132                 && (flags.contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
133         {
134             return Err(SystemError::EINVAL);
135         }
136         let desc = irq_desc_manager().lookup(irq).ok_or(SystemError::EINVAL)?;
137         if !desc.can_request() {
138             kwarn!("desc {} can not request", desc.irq().data());
139             return Err(SystemError::EINVAL);
140         }
141 
142         if handler.is_none() {
143             if thread_fn.is_none() {
144                 // 不允许中断处理函数和线程处理函数都为空
145                 return Err(SystemError::EINVAL);
146             }
147 
148             // 如果中断处理函数为空,线程处理函数不为空,则使用默认的中断处理函数
149             handler = Some(&DefaultPrimaryIrqHandler);
150         }
151 
152         let irqaction = IrqAction::new(irq, dev_name, handler, thread_fn);
153 
154         let mut action_guard = irqaction.inner();
155         *action_guard.flags_mut() = flags;
156         *action_guard.dev_id_mut() = dev_id;
157         drop(action_guard);
158 
159         return self.inner_setup_irq(irq, irqaction, desc);
160     }
161 
162     /// 参考 https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.1.9/kernel/irq/manage.c?r=&mo=59252&fi=2138#1497
163     #[inline(never)]
inner_setup_irq( &self, irq: IrqNumber, action: Arc<IrqAction>, desc: Arc<IrqDesc>, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>164     fn inner_setup_irq(
165         &self,
166         irq: IrqNumber,
167         action: Arc<IrqAction>,
168         desc: Arc<IrqDesc>,
169     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
170         // ==== 定义错误处理函数 ====
171         let err_out_thread =
172             |e: SystemError, mut action_guard: SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqAction>| -> SystemError {
173                 if let Some(thread_pcb) = action_guard.thread() {
174                     action_guard.set_thread(None);
175                     KernelThreadMechanism::stop(&thread_pcb).ok();
176                 }
177 
178                 if let Some(secondary) = action_guard.secondary() {
179                     let mut secondary_guard = secondary.inner();
180                     if let Some(thread_pcb) = secondary_guard.thread() {
181                         secondary_guard.set_thread(None);
182                         KernelThreadMechanism::stop(&thread_pcb).ok();
183                     }
184                 }
185                 return e;
186             };
187 
188         let err_out_bus_unlock = |e: SystemError,
189                                   desc: Arc<IrqDesc>,
190                                   req_mutex_guard: crate::libs::mutex::MutexGuard<'_, ()>,
191                                   action_guard: SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqAction>|
192          -> SystemError {
193             desc.chip_bus_sync_unlock();
194             drop(req_mutex_guard);
195             return err_out_thread(e, action_guard);
196         };
197 
198         let err_out_unlock = |e: SystemError,
199                               desc_guard: SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
200                               desc: Arc<IrqDesc>,
201                               req_mutex_guard: crate::libs::mutex::MutexGuard<'_, ()>,
202                               action_guard: SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqAction>|
203          -> SystemError {
204             drop(desc_guard);
205             return err_out_bus_unlock(e, desc, req_mutex_guard, action_guard);
206         };
207 
208         let err_out_mismatch = |old_action_guard: SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqAction>,
209                                 desc_guard: SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
210                                 action_guard: SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqAction>,
211                                 desc: Arc<IrqDesc>,
212                                 req_mutex_guard: crate::libs::mutex::MutexGuard<'_, ()>|
213          -> SystemError {
214             if !action_guard
215                 .flags()
216                 .contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)
217             {
218                 kerror!("Flags mismatch for irq {} (name: {}, flags: {:?}). old action name: {}, old flags: {:?}", irq.data(), action_guard.name(), action_guard.flags(), old_action_guard.name(), old_action_guard.flags());
219             }
220             return err_out_unlock(
221                 SystemError::EBUSY,
222                 desc_guard,
223                 desc,
224                 req_mutex_guard,
225                 action_guard,
226             );
227         };
228 
229         // ===== 代码开始 =====
230 
231         if Arc::ptr_eq(
232             &desc.irq_data().chip_info_read_irqsave().chip(),
233             &no_irq_chip(),
234         ) {
235             return Err(SystemError::ENOSYS);
236         }
237 
238         let mut action_guard = action.inner();
239         if !action_guard.flags().trigger_type_specified() {
240             // 如果没有指定触发类型,则使用默认的触发类型
241             action_guard
242                 .flags_mut()
243                 .insert_trigger_type(desc.irq_data().common_data().trigger_type())
244         }
245 
246         let nested = desc.nested_thread();
247 
248         if nested {
249             if action_guard.thread_fn().is_none() {
250                 return Err(SystemError::EINVAL);
251             }
252 
253             action_guard.set_handler(Some(&IrqNestedPrimaryHandler));
254         } else {
255             if desc.can_thread() {
256                 self.setup_forced_threading(action_guard.deref_mut())?;
257             }
258         }
259 
260         // 如果具有中断线程处理程序,并且中断不是嵌套的,则设置中断线程
261         if action_guard.thread_fn().is_some() && !nested {
262             self.setup_irq_thread(irq, action_guard.deref(), false)?;
263 
264             if let Some(secondary) = action_guard.secondary() {
265                 let secondary_guard = secondary.inner();
266                 if let Err(e) = self.setup_irq_thread(irq, secondary_guard.deref(), true) {
267                     return Err(err_out_thread(e, action_guard));
268                 }
269             }
270         }
271 
272         // Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
273         // underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
274         // threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
275         // requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
276         // MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
277         // chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
278         // the threaded handler for those.
279 
280         if desc
281             .irq_data()
282             .chip_info_read_irqsave()
283             .chip()
284             .flags()
285             .contains(IrqChipFlags::IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
286         {
287             *action_guard.flags_mut() &= !IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_ONESHOT;
288         }
289 
290         // Protects against a concurrent __free_irq() call which might wait
291         // for synchronize_hardirq() to complete without holding the optional
292         // chip bus lock and desc->lock. Also protects against handing out
293         // a recycled oneshot thread_mask bit while it's still in use by
294         // its previous owner.
295         let req_mutex_guard = desc.request_mutex_lock();
296 
297         // Acquire bus lock as the irq_request_resources() callback below
298         // might rely on the serialization or the magic power management
299         // functions which are abusing the irq_bus_lock() callback,
300         desc.chip_bus_lock();
301 
302         // 如果当前中断线上还没有irqaction, 则先为中断线申请资源
303         if desc.actions().is_empty() {
304             if let Err(e) = self.irq_request_resources(desc.clone()) {
305                 kerror!(
306                     "Failed to request resources for {} (irq {}) on irqchip {}, error {:?}",
307                     action_guard.name(),
308                     irq.data(),
309                     desc.irq_data().chip_info_read_irqsave().chip().name(),
310                     e
311                 );
312                 return Err(err_out_bus_unlock(
313                     e,
314                     desc.clone(),
315                     req_mutex_guard,
316                     action_guard,
317                 ));
318             }
319         }
320 
321         let mut desc_inner_guard: SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc> = desc.inner();
322 
323         // 标记当前irq是否是共享的
324         let mut irq_shared = false;
325         if desc_inner_guard.actions().is_empty() == false {
326             // 除非双方都同意并且是相同类型(级别、边沿、极性),否则不能共享中断。
327             // 因此,两个标志字段都必须设置IRQF_SHARED,并且设置触发类型的位必须匹配。
328             // 另外,所有各方都必须就ONESHOT达成一致。
329             // NMI用途的中断线不能共享。
330             if desc_inner_guard
331                 .internal_state()
332                 .contains(IrqDescState::IRQS_NMI)
333             {
334                 kerror!(
335                     "Invalid attempt to share NMI for {} (irq {}) on irqchip {}",
336                     action_guard.name(),
337                     irq.data(),
338                     desc_inner_guard
339                         .irq_data()
340                         .chip_info_read_irqsave()
341                         .chip()
342                         .name()
343                 );
344                 return Err(err_out_unlock(
345                     SystemError::EINVAL,
346                     desc_inner_guard,
347                     desc.clone(),
348                     req_mutex_guard,
349                     action_guard,
350                 ));
351             }
352 
353             let irq_data = desc_inner_guard.irq_data();
354 
355             let old_trigger_type: super::irqdata::IrqLineStatus;
356             let status = irq_data.common_data().status();
357             if status.trigger_type_was_set() {
358                 old_trigger_type = status.trigger_type();
359             } else {
360                 old_trigger_type = action_guard.flags().trigger_type();
361                 irq_data.common_data().set_trigger_type(old_trigger_type);
362             }
363 
364             let old = &desc_inner_guard.actions()[0].clone();
365             let old_guard = old.inner();
366 
367             if ((old_guard
368                 .flags()
369                 .intersection(*action_guard.flags())
370                 .contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_SHARED))
371                 == false)
372                 || (old_trigger_type != (action_guard.flags().trigger_type()))
373                 || ((old_guard.flags().bitxor(*action_guard.flags()))
374                     .contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_ONESHOT))
375             {
376                 return Err(err_out_mismatch(
377                     old_guard,
378                     desc_inner_guard,
379                     action_guard,
380                     desc.clone(),
381                     req_mutex_guard,
382                 ));
383             }
384 
385             // all handlers must agree on per-cpuness
386             if *old_guard.flags() & IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_PERCPU
387                 != *action_guard.flags() & IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_PERCPU
388             {
389                 return Err(err_out_mismatch(
390                     old_guard,
391                     desc_inner_guard,
392                     action_guard,
393                     desc.clone(),
394                     req_mutex_guard,
395                 ));
396             }
397 
398             irq_shared = true;
399         }
400 
401         if action_guard.flags().contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_ONESHOT) {
402             // todo: oneshot
403         } else if action_guard.handler().is_some_and(|h| {
404             h.type_id() == (&DefaultPrimaryIrqHandler as &dyn IrqHandler).type_id()
405         }) && desc_inner_guard
406             .irq_data()
407             .chip_info_read_irqsave()
408             .chip()
409             .flags()
410             .contains(IrqChipFlags::IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
411             == false
412         {
413             // 请求中断时 hander = NULL,因此我们为其使用默认的主处理程序。
414             // 但它没有设置ONESHOT标志。与电平触发中断结合时,
415             // 这是致命的,因为默认的主处理程序只是唤醒线程,然后重新启用 irq 线路,
416             // 但设备仍然保持电平中断生效。周而复始....
417             // 虽然这对于边缘类型中断来说可行,但我们为了安全起见,不加条件地拒绝,
418             // 因为我们不能确定这个中断实际上具有什么类型。
419             // 由于底层芯片实现可能会覆盖它们,所以类型标志并不可靠.
420 
421             kerror!(
422                 "Requesting irq {} without a handler, and ONESHOT flags not set for irqaction: {}",
423                 irq.data(),
424                 action_guard.name()
425             );
426             return Err(err_out_unlock(
427                 SystemError::EINVAL,
428                 desc_inner_guard,
429                 desc.clone(),
430                 req_mutex_guard,
431                 action_guard,
432             ));
433         }
434 
435         // 第一次在当前irqdesc上注册中断处理函数
436         if !irq_shared {
437             // 设置中断触发方式
438             if action_guard.flags().trigger_type_specified() {
439                 let trigger_type = action_guard.flags().trigger_type();
440                 if let Err(e) =
441                     self.do_set_irq_trigger(desc.clone(), &mut desc_inner_guard, trigger_type)
442                 {
443                     return Err(err_out_unlock(
444                         e,
445                         desc_inner_guard,
446                         desc.clone(),
447                         req_mutex_guard,
448                         action_guard,
449                     ));
450                 }
451             }
452 
453             // 激活中断。这种激活必须独立于IRQ_NOAUTOEN进行*desc_inner_guard.internal_state_mut() |= IrqDescState::IRQS_NOREQUEST;uest.
454             if let Err(e) = self.irq_activate(&desc, &mut desc_inner_guard) {
455                 return Err(err_out_unlock(
456                     e,
457                     desc_inner_guard,
458                     desc.clone(),
459                     req_mutex_guard,
460                     action_guard,
461                 ));
462             }
463 
464             *desc_inner_guard.internal_state_mut() &= !(IrqDescState::IRQS_AUTODETECT
465                 | IrqDescState::IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
466                 | IrqDescState::IRQS_ONESHOT
467                 | IrqDescState::IRQS_WAITING);
468             desc_inner_guard
469                 .common_data()
470                 .clear_status(IrqStatus::IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
471 
472             if action_guard.flags().contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_PERCPU) {
473                 desc_inner_guard
474                     .common_data()
475                     .insert_status(IrqStatus::IRQD_PER_CPU);
476                 desc_inner_guard.line_status_set_per_cpu();
477 
478                 if action_guard.flags().contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_NO_DEBUG) {
479                     desc_inner_guard.line_status_set_no_debug();
480                 }
481             }
482 
483             if action_guard.flags().contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_ONESHOT) {
484                 *desc_inner_guard.internal_state_mut() |= IrqDescState::IRQS_ONESHOT;
485             }
486 
487             // 如果有要求的话,则忽略IRQ的均衡。
488             if action_guard
489                 .flags()
490                 .contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_NOBALANCING)
491             {
492                 todo!("IRQF_NO_BALANCING");
493             }
494 
495             if !action_guard
496                 .flags()
497                 .contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_NO_AUTOEN)
498                 && desc_inner_guard.can_autoenable()
499             {
500                 // 如果没有设置IRQF_NOAUTOEN,则自动使能中断
501                 self.irq_startup(
502                     &desc,
503                     &mut desc_inner_guard,
504                     Self::IRQ_RESEND,
505                     Self::IRQ_START_COND,
506                 )
507                 .ok();
508             } else {
509                 // 共享中断与禁用自动使能不太兼容。
510                 // 共享中断可能在它仍然被禁用时请求它,然后永远等待中断。
511 
512                 static mut WARNED: bool = false;
513                 if action_guard.flags().contains(IrqHandleFlags::IRQF_SHARED) {
514                     if unsafe { !WARNED } {
515                         kwarn!(
516                             "Shared interrupt {} for {} requested but not auto enabled",
517                             irq.data(),
518                             action_guard.name()
519                         );
520                         unsafe { WARNED = true };
521                     }
522                 }
523 
524                 desc_inner_guard.set_depth(1);
525             }
526         } else if action_guard.flags().trigger_type_specified() {
527             let new_trigger_type = action_guard.flags().trigger_type();
528             let old_trigger_type = desc_inner_guard.common_data().trigger_type();
529             if new_trigger_type != old_trigger_type {
530                 kwarn!("Irq {} uses trigger type: {old_trigger_type:?}, but requested trigger type: {new_trigger_type:?}.", irq.data());
531             }
532         }
533 
534         // 在队列末尾添加新的irqaction
535         desc_inner_guard.add_action(action.clone());
536 
537         // 检查我们是否曾经通过虚构的中断处理程序禁用过irq。重新启用它并再给它一次机会。
538         if irq_shared
539             && desc_inner_guard
540                 .internal_state()
541                 .contains(IrqDescState::IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)
542         {
543             desc_inner_guard
544                 .internal_state_mut()
545                 .remove(IrqDescState::IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
546             self.do_enable_irq(desc.clone(), &mut desc_inner_guard).ok();
547         }
548 
549         drop(desc_inner_guard);
550         desc.chip_bus_sync_unlock();
551         drop(req_mutex_guard);
552 
553         drop(action_guard);
554         self.wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(&desc, Some(action.clone()));
555         self.wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(&desc, action.inner().secondary());
556         return Ok(());
557     }
558 
559     /// 唤醒中断线程并等待中断线程准备好
560     ///
561     /// ## 参数
562     ///
563     /// - desc: 中断描述符
564     /// - action: 要唤醒的中断处理函数
565     ///
566     /// ## 锁
567     ///
568     /// 进入当前函数时,`action`的锁需要被释放
wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready( &self, desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>, action: Option<Arc<IrqAction>>, )569     fn wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(
570         &self,
571         desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>,
572         action: Option<Arc<IrqAction>>,
573     ) {
574         if action.is_none() {
575             return;
576         }
577 
578         let action = action.unwrap();
579 
580         let action_guard = action.inner();
581         if action_guard.thread().is_none() {
582             return;
583         }
584 
585         ProcessManager::wakeup(&action_guard.thread().unwrap()).ok();
586         drop(action_guard);
587         action
588             .thread_completion()
589             .wait_for_completion()
590             .map_err(|e| {
591                 kwarn!(
592                     "Failed to wait for irq thread ready for {} (irq {:?}), error {:?}",
593                     action.inner().name(),
594                     desc.irq_data().irq(),
595                     e
596                 );
597             })
598             .ok();
599     }
600 
irq_activate_and_startup( &self, desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>, desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, resend: bool, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>601     pub(super) fn irq_activate_and_startup(
602         &self,
603         desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>,
604         desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
605         resend: bool,
606     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
607         self.irq_activate(desc, desc_inner_guard)?;
608         self.irq_startup(desc, desc_inner_guard, resend, Self::IRQ_START_FORCE)
609     }
610 
irq_activate( &self, _desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>, desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>611     pub(super) fn irq_activate(
612         &self,
613         _desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>,
614         desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
615     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
616         let irq_data = desc_inner_guard.irq_data();
617 
618         if !desc_inner_guard.common_data().status().affinity_managed() {
619             return irq_domain_manager().activate_irq(irq_data, false);
620         }
621 
622         return Ok(());
623     }
624 
625     /// 设置CPU亲和性并开启中断
irq_startup( &self, desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>, desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, resend: bool, force: bool, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>626     pub(super) fn irq_startup(
627         &self,
628         desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>,
629         desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
630         resend: bool,
631         force: bool,
632     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
633         let mut ret = Ok(());
634         let irq_data = desc_inner_guard.irq_data().clone();
635         let affinity = desc_inner_guard.common_data().affinity();
636         desc_inner_guard.set_depth(0);
637 
638         if desc_inner_guard.common_data().status().started() {
639             self.irq_enable(desc_inner_guard);
640         } else {
641             match self.__irq_startup_managed(desc_inner_guard, &affinity, force) {
642                 IrqStartupResult::Normal => {
643                     if irq_data
644                         .chip_info_read_irqsave()
645                         .chip()
646                         .flags()
647                         .contains(IrqChipFlags::IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP)
648                     {
649                         self.irq_setup_affinity(desc, desc_inner_guard).ok();
650                     }
651 
652                     ret = self.__irq_startup(desc_inner_guard);
653 
654                     if !irq_data
655                         .chip_info_read_irqsave()
656                         .chip()
657                         .flags()
658                         .contains(IrqChipFlags::IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP)
659                     {
660                         self.irq_setup_affinity(desc, desc_inner_guard).ok();
661                     }
662                 }
663                 IrqStartupResult::Managed => {
664                     self.irq_do_set_affinity(&irq_data, &desc_inner_guard, &affinity, false)
665                         .ok();
666                     ret = self.__irq_startup(desc_inner_guard);
667                 }
668                 IrqStartupResult::Abort => {
669                     desc_inner_guard
670                         .common_data()
671                         .insert_status(IrqStatus::IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN);
672                     return Ok(());
673                 }
674             }
675         }
676 
677         if resend {
678             if let Err(e) = self.irq_check_and_resend(desc_inner_guard, false) {
679                 kerror!(
680                     "Failed to check and resend irq {}, error {:?}",
681                     irq_data.irq().data(),
682                     e
683                 );
684             }
685         }
686 
687         return ret;
688     }
689 
irq_enable(&self, desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>)690     pub fn irq_enable(&self, desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>) {
691         let common_data = desc_inner_guard.common_data();
692         if !common_data.status().disabled() {
693             self.unmask_irq(desc_inner_guard);
694         } else {
695             common_data.clear_disabled();
696 
697             let chip = desc_inner_guard.irq_data().chip_info_read_irqsave().chip();
698 
699             if let Err(e) = chip.irq_enable(&desc_inner_guard.irq_data()) {
700                 if e == SystemError::ENOSYS {
701                     self.unmask_irq(desc_inner_guard);
702                 }
703                 kerror!(
704                     "Failed to enable irq {} (name: {:?}), error {:?}",
705                     desc_inner_guard.irq_data().irq().data(),
706                     desc_inner_guard.name(),
707                     e
708                 );
709             } else {
710                 common_data.clear_masked();
711             }
712         }
713     }
714 
715     /// 自动设置中断的CPU亲和性
716     ///
717     ///
718     /// 参考 https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.1.9/kernel/irq/manage.c#589
irq_setup_affinity( &self, _desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>, desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>719     pub fn irq_setup_affinity(
720         &self,
721         _desc: &Arc<IrqDesc>,
722         desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
723     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
724         let common_data = desc_inner_guard.common_data();
725         if !desc_inner_guard.can_set_affinity() {
726             return Ok(());
727         }
728 
729         let mut to_set = IRQ_DEFAULT_AFFINITY.clone();
730         if common_data.status().affinity_managed()
731             || common_data.status().contains(IrqStatus::IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)
732         {
733             // FIXME: 要判断affinity跟已上线的CPU是否有交集
734 
735             let irq_aff = common_data.affinity();
736             if irq_aff.is_empty() {
737                 common_data.clear_status(IrqStatus::IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
738             } else {
739                 to_set = irq_aff;
740             }
741         }
742 
743         // FIXME: 求to_set和在线CPU的交集
744 
745         return self.irq_do_set_affinity(
746             desc_inner_guard.irq_data(),
747             &desc_inner_guard,
748             &to_set,
749             false,
750         );
751     }
752 
irq_do_set_affinity( &self, irq_data: &Arc<IrqData>, desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, cpumask: &CpuMask, force: bool, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>753     pub fn irq_do_set_affinity(
754         &self,
755         irq_data: &Arc<IrqData>,
756         desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
757         cpumask: &CpuMask,
758         force: bool,
759     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
760         let chip = irq_data.chip_info_read_irqsave().chip();
761         if !chip.can_set_affinity() {
762             return Err(SystemError::EINVAL);
763         }
764 
765         // todo: 处理CPU中断隔离相关的逻辑
766 
767         let common_data = desc_inner_guard.common_data();
768         let r;
769         if !force && !cpumask.is_empty() {
770             r = chip.irq_set_affinity(irq_data, &cpumask, force);
771         } else if force {
772             r = chip.irq_set_affinity(irq_data, &cpumask, force);
773         } else {
774             return Err(SystemError::EINVAL);
775         }
776 
777         let mut ret = Ok(());
778         if let Ok(rs) = r {
779             match rs {
780                 IrqChipSetMaskResult::SetMaskOk | IrqChipSetMaskResult::SetMaskOkDone => {
781                     common_data.set_affinity(cpumask.clone());
782                 }
783                 IrqChipSetMaskResult::SetMaskOkNoChange => {
784 
785                     // irq_validate_effective_affinity(data);
786                     // irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
787                 }
788             }
789         } else {
790             ret = Err(r.unwrap_err());
791         }
792 
793         return ret;
794     }
795 
__irq_startup( &self, desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>796     fn __irq_startup(
797         &self,
798         desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
799     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
800         let common_data = desc_inner_guard.common_data();
801 
802         if let Err(e) = desc_inner_guard
803             .irq_data()
804             .chip_info_read_irqsave()
805             .chip()
806             .irq_startup(desc_inner_guard.irq_data())
807         {
808             if e == SystemError::ENOSYS {
809                 self.irq_enable(desc_inner_guard);
810             } else {
811                 return Err(e);
812             }
813         } else {
814             common_data.clear_disabled();
815             common_data.clear_masked();
816         }
817 
818         common_data.set_started();
819 
820         return Ok(());
821     }
822 
__irq_startup_managed( &self, desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, _affinity: &CpuMask, _force: bool, ) -> IrqStartupResult823     fn __irq_startup_managed(
824         &self,
825         desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
826         _affinity: &CpuMask,
827         _force: bool,
828     ) -> IrqStartupResult {
829         let irq_data = desc_inner_guard.irq_data();
830         let common_data = desc_inner_guard.common_data();
831 
832         if !common_data.status().affinity_managed() {
833             return IrqStartupResult::Normal;
834         }
835 
836         common_data.clear_managed_shutdown();
837 
838         /*
839             - 检查Affinity掩码是否包括所有的在线CPU。如果是,这意味着有代码试图在管理的中断上使用enable_irq(),
840                 这可能是非法的。在这种情况下,如果force不是真值,函数会返回IRQ_STARTUP_ABORT,表示中断处理应该被放弃。
841             - 如果Affinity掩码中没有任何在线的CPU,那么中断请求是不可用的,因为没有任何CPU可以处理它。
842                 在这种情况下,如果force不是真值,函数同样会返回IRQ_STARTUP_ABORT。
843             - 如果以上条件都不满足,尝试激活中断,并将其设置为管理模式。这是通过调用 `irq_domain_manager().activate_irq()` 函数来实现的。
844                 如果这个调用失败,表示有保留的资源无法访问,函数会返回IRQ_STARTUP_ABORT。
845             - 如果一切顺利,函数会返回IRQ_STARTUP_MANAGED,表示中断已经被成功管理并激活。
846         */
847 
848         // if (cpumask_any_and(aff, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids) {
849         //     /*
850         //      * Catch code which fiddles with enable_irq() on a managed
851         //      * and potentially shutdown IRQ. Chained interrupt
852         //      * installment or irq auto probing should not happen on
853         //      * managed irqs either.
854         //      */
855         //     if (WARN_ON_ONCE(force))
856         //         return IRQ_STARTUP_ABORT;
857         //     /*
858         //      * The interrupt was requested, but there is no online CPU
859         //      * in it's affinity mask. Put it into managed shutdown
860         //      * state and let the cpu hotplug mechanism start it up once
861         //      * a CPU in the mask becomes available.
862         //      */
863         //     return IRQ_STARTUP_ABORT;
864         // }
865 
866         let r = irq_domain_manager().activate_irq(irq_data, false);
867         if r.is_err() {
868             return IrqStartupResult::Abort;
869         }
870 
871         return IrqStartupResult::Managed;
872     }
873 
do_enable_irq( &self, _desc: Arc<IrqDesc>, _desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>874     pub fn do_enable_irq(
875         &self,
876         _desc: Arc<IrqDesc>,
877         _desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
878     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
879         // https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.1.9/kernel/irq/manage.c?r=&mo=59252&fi=2138#776
880         todo!("do_enable_irq")
881     }
882 
883     #[inline(never)]
do_set_irq_trigger( &self, _desc: Arc<IrqDesc>, desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>, mut trigger_type: IrqLineStatus, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>884     pub fn do_set_irq_trigger(
885         &self,
886         _desc: Arc<IrqDesc>,
887         desc_inner_guard: &mut SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>,
888         mut trigger_type: IrqLineStatus,
889     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
890         let chip = desc_inner_guard.irq_data().chip_info_read_irqsave().chip();
891         let mut to_unmask = false;
892 
893         if !chip.can_set_flow_type() {
894             // kdebug!(
895             //     "No set_irq_type function for irq {}, chip {}",
896             //     desc_inner_guard.irq_data().irq().data(),
897             //     chip.name()
898             // );
899             return Ok(());
900         }
901 
902         if chip.flags().contains(IrqChipFlags::IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
903             if desc_inner_guard.common_data().status().masked() == false {
904                 self.mask_irq(desc_inner_guard.irq_data());
905             }
906             if desc_inner_guard.common_data().status().disabled() == false {
907                 to_unmask = true;
908             }
909         }
910 
911         trigger_type &= IrqLineStatus::IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
912 
913         let r = chip.irq_set_type(desc_inner_guard.irq_data(), trigger_type);
914         let ret;
915         if let Ok(rs) = r {
916             match rs {
917                 IrqChipSetMaskResult::SetMaskOk | IrqChipSetMaskResult::SetMaskOkDone => {
918                     let common_data = desc_inner_guard.common_data();
919                     common_data.clear_status(IrqStatus::IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
920                     let mut irqstatus = IrqStatus::empty();
921                     irqstatus.set_trigger_type(trigger_type);
922                     common_data.insert_status(irqstatus);
923                 }
924                 IrqChipSetMaskResult::SetMaskOkNoChange => {
925                     let flags = desc_inner_guard.common_data().trigger_type();
926                     desc_inner_guard.set_trigger_type(flags);
927                     desc_inner_guard
928                         .common_data()
929                         .clear_status(IrqStatus::IRQD_LEVEL);
930                     desc_inner_guard.clear_level();
931 
932                     if (flags & IrqLineStatus::IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK).is_empty() == false {
933                         desc_inner_guard.set_level();
934                         desc_inner_guard
935                             .common_data()
936                             .insert_status(IrqStatus::IRQD_LEVEL);
937                     }
938                 }
939             }
940 
941             ret = Ok(());
942         } else {
943             kerror!(
944                 "Failed to set irq {} trigger type to {:?} on irqchip {}, error {:?}",
945                 desc_inner_guard.irq_data().irq().data(),
946                 trigger_type,
947                 chip.name(),
948                 r
949             );
950 
951             ret = Err(r.unwrap_err());
952         }
953 
954         if to_unmask {
955             self.unmask_irq(desc_inner_guard);
956         }
957         return ret;
958     }
959 
irq_request_resources(&self, desc: Arc<IrqDesc>) -> Result<(), SystemError>960     fn irq_request_resources(&self, desc: Arc<IrqDesc>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
961         let irq_data = desc.irq_data();
962         let irq_chip = irq_data.chip_info_read_irqsave().chip();
963         irq_chip.irq_request_resources(&irq_data)
964     }
965 
966     /// 参考 https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.1.9/kernel/irq/manage.c?r=&mo=59252&fi=2138#1448
setup_irq_thread( &self, _irq: IrqNumber, _action: &InnerIrqAction, _secondary: bool, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>967     fn setup_irq_thread(
968         &self,
969         _irq: IrqNumber,
970         _action: &InnerIrqAction,
971         _secondary: bool,
972     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
973         // if secondary {
974         //     KernelThreadMechanism::create(func, name)
975         // }
976 
977         todo!("setup_irq_thread")
978     }
979 
setup_forced_threading(&self, _action: &mut InnerIrqAction) -> Result<(), SystemError>980     fn setup_forced_threading(&self, _action: &mut InnerIrqAction) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
981         // todo: 处理强制线程化的逻辑,参考linux的`irq_setup_forced_threading()`
982         return Ok(());
983     }
984 
irq_clear_status_flags( &self, irq: IrqNumber, status: IrqLineStatus, ) -> Result<(), SystemError>985     pub fn irq_clear_status_flags(
986         &self,
987         irq: IrqNumber,
988         status: IrqLineStatus,
989     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
990         let desc = irq_desc_manager().lookup(irq).ok_or(SystemError::EINVAL)?;
991         desc.modify_status(status, IrqLineStatus::empty());
992         return Ok(());
993     }
994 
995     /// 屏蔽中断
mask_irq(&self, irq_data: &Arc<IrqData>)996     pub(super) fn mask_irq(&self, irq_data: &Arc<IrqData>) {
997         if irq_data.common_data().status().masked() {
998             return;
999         }
1000 
1001         let chip = irq_data.chip_info_read_irqsave().chip();
1002         let r = chip.irq_mask(irq_data);
1003 
1004         if r.is_ok() {
1005             irq_data.common_data().set_masked();
1006         }
1007     }
1008 
1009     /// 解除屏蔽中断
unmask_irq(&self, desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>)1010     pub(super) fn unmask_irq(&self, desc_inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerIrqDesc>) {
1011         if desc_inner_guard.common_data().status().masked() == false {
1012             return;
1013         }
1014 
1015         let r = desc_inner_guard
1016             .irq_data()
1017             .chip_info_read_irqsave()
1018             .chip()
1019             .irq_unmask(&desc_inner_guard.irq_data());
1020 
1021         if let Err(e) = r {
1022             if e != SystemError::ENOSYS {
1023                 kerror!(
1024                     "Failed to unmask irq {} on irqchip {}, error {:?}",
1025                     desc_inner_guard.irq_data().irq().data(),
1026                     desc_inner_guard
1027                         .irq_data()
1028                         .chip_info_read_irqsave()
1029                         .chip()
1030                         .name(),
1031                     e
1032                 );
1033             }
1034         } else {
1035             desc_inner_guard
1036                 .common_data()
1037                 .clear_status(IrqStatus::IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
1038         }
1039     }
1040 
1041     /// 释放使用request_irq分配的中断
1042     ///
1043     /// ## 参数
1044     ///
1045     /// - irq: 要释放的中断线
1046     /// - dev_id: 要释放的设备身份
1047     ///
1048     /// ## 返回
1049     ///
1050     /// 返回传递给request_irq的devname参数
1051     ///
1052     /// ## 说明
1053     ///
1054     /// 移除一个中断处理程序。处理程序被移除,如果该中断线不再被任何驱动程序使用,则会被禁用。
1055     ///
1056     /// 在共享IRQ的情况下,调用者必须确保在调用此功能之前,它在所驱动的卡上禁用了中断。
1057     ///
1058     /// ## 注意
1059     ///
1060     /// 此函数不可以在中断上下文中调用。
free_irq(&self, _irq: IrqNumber, _dev_id: Option<Arc<DeviceId>>)1061     pub fn free_irq(&self, _irq: IrqNumber, _dev_id: Option<Arc<DeviceId>>) {
1062         kwarn!("Unimplemented free_irq");
1063     }
1064 }
1065 
1066 enum IrqStartupResult {
1067     Normal,
1068     Managed,
1069     Abort,
1070 }
1071 /// 默认的初级中断处理函数
1072 ///
1073 /// 该处理函数仅仅返回`WakeThread`,即唤醒中断线程
1074 #[derive(Debug)]
1075 struct DefaultPrimaryIrqHandler;
1076 
1077 impl IrqHandler for DefaultPrimaryIrqHandler {
handle( &self, _irq: IrqNumber, _static_data: Option<&dyn IrqHandlerData>, _dynamic_data: Option<Arc<dyn IrqHandlerData>>, ) -> Result<IrqReturn, SystemError>1078     fn handle(
1079         &self,
1080         _irq: IrqNumber,
1081         _static_data: Option<&dyn IrqHandlerData>,
1082         _dynamic_data: Option<Arc<dyn IrqHandlerData>>,
1083     ) -> Result<IrqReturn, SystemError> {
1084         return Ok(IrqReturn::WakeThread);
1085     }
1086 }
1087 
1088 /// Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts.
1089 /// Should never be called.
1090 #[derive(Debug)]
1091 struct IrqNestedPrimaryHandler;
1092 
1093 impl IrqHandler for IrqNestedPrimaryHandler {
handle( &self, irq: IrqNumber, _static_data: Option<&dyn IrqHandlerData>, _dynamic_data: Option<Arc<dyn IrqHandlerData>>, ) -> Result<IrqReturn, SystemError>1094     fn handle(
1095         &self,
1096         irq: IrqNumber,
1097         _static_data: Option<&dyn IrqHandlerData>,
1098         _dynamic_data: Option<Arc<dyn IrqHandlerData>>,
1099     ) -> Result<IrqReturn, SystemError> {
1100         kwarn!("Primary handler called for nested irq {}", irq.data());
1101         return Ok(IrqReturn::NotHandled);
1102     }
1103 }
1104