1 /* ir-raw.c - handle IR pulse/space events
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/kmod.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/freezer.h>
21 #include "rc-core-priv.h"
22 
23 /* Define the max number of pulse/space transitions to buffer */
24 #define MAX_IR_EVENT_SIZE      512
25 
26 /* Used to keep track of IR raw clients, protected by ir_raw_handler_lock */
27 static LIST_HEAD(ir_raw_client_list);
28 
29 /* Used to handle IR raw handler extensions */
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ir_raw_handler_lock);
31 static LIST_HEAD(ir_raw_handler_list);
32 static u64 available_protocols;
33 
34 #ifdef MODULE
35 /* Used to load the decoders */
36 static struct work_struct wq_load;
37 #endif
38 
ir_raw_event_thread(void * data)39 static int ir_raw_event_thread(void *data)
40 {
41 	struct ir_raw_event ev;
42 	struct ir_raw_handler *handler;
43 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw = (struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *)data;
44 	int retval;
45 
46 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
47 
48 		spin_lock_irq(&raw->lock);
49 		retval = kfifo_out(&raw->kfifo, &ev, sizeof(ev));
50 
51 		if (!retval) {
52 			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
53 
54 			if (kthread_should_stop())
55 				set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
56 
57 			spin_unlock_irq(&raw->lock);
58 			schedule();
59 			continue;
60 		}
61 
62 		spin_unlock_irq(&raw->lock);
63 
64 
65 		BUG_ON(retval != sizeof(ev));
66 
67 		mutex_lock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
68 		list_for_each_entry(handler, &ir_raw_handler_list, list)
69 			handler->decode(raw->dev, ev);
70 		raw->prev_ev = ev;
71 		mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
72 	}
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * ir_raw_event_store() - pass a pulse/space duration to the raw ir decoders
79  * @dev:	the struct rc_dev device descriptor
80  * @ev:		the struct ir_raw_event descriptor of the pulse/space
81  *
82  * This routine (which may be called from an interrupt context) stores a
83  * pulse/space duration for the raw ir decoding state machines. Pulses are
84  * signalled as positive values and spaces as negative values. A zero value
85  * will reset the decoding state machines.
86  */
ir_raw_event_store(struct rc_dev * dev,struct ir_raw_event * ev)87 int ir_raw_event_store(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event *ev)
88 {
89 	if (!dev->raw)
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 
92 	IR_dprintk(2, "sample: (%05dus %s)\n",
93 		   TO_US(ev->duration), TO_STR(ev->pulse));
94 
95 	if (kfifo_in(&dev->raw->kfifo, ev, sizeof(*ev)) != sizeof(*ev))
96 		return -ENOMEM;
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ir_raw_event_store);
101 
102 /**
103  * ir_raw_event_store_edge() - notify raw ir decoders of the start of a pulse/space
104  * @dev:	the struct rc_dev device descriptor
105  * @type:	the type of the event that has occurred
106  *
107  * This routine (which may be called from an interrupt context) is used to
108  * store the beginning of an ir pulse or space (or the start/end of ir
109  * reception) for the raw ir decoding state machines. This is used by
110  * hardware which does not provide durations directly but only interrupts
111  * (or similar events) on state change.
112  */
ir_raw_event_store_edge(struct rc_dev * dev,enum raw_event_type type)113 int ir_raw_event_store_edge(struct rc_dev *dev, enum raw_event_type type)
114 {
115 	ktime_t			now;
116 	s64			delta; /* ns */
117 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(ev);
118 	int			rc = 0;
119 	int			delay;
120 
121 	if (!dev->raw)
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 
124 	now = ktime_get();
125 	delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(now, dev->raw->last_event));
126 	delay = MS_TO_NS(dev->input_dev->rep[REP_DELAY]);
127 
128 	/* Check for a long duration since last event or if we're
129 	 * being called for the first time, note that delta can't
130 	 * possibly be negative.
131 	 */
132 	if (delta > delay || !dev->raw->last_type)
133 		type |= IR_START_EVENT;
134 	else
135 		ev.duration = delta;
136 
137 	if (type & IR_START_EVENT)
138 		ir_raw_event_reset(dev);
139 	else if (dev->raw->last_type & IR_SPACE) {
140 		ev.pulse = false;
141 		rc = ir_raw_event_store(dev, &ev);
142 	} else if (dev->raw->last_type & IR_PULSE) {
143 		ev.pulse = true;
144 		rc = ir_raw_event_store(dev, &ev);
145 	} else
146 		return 0;
147 
148 	dev->raw->last_event = now;
149 	dev->raw->last_type = type;
150 	return rc;
151 }
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ir_raw_event_store_edge);
153 
154 /**
155  * ir_raw_event_store_with_filter() - pass next pulse/space to decoders with some processing
156  * @dev:	the struct rc_dev device descriptor
157  * @type:	the type of the event that has occurred
158  *
159  * This routine (which may be called from an interrupt context) works
160  * in similar manner to ir_raw_event_store_edge.
161  * This routine is intended for devices with limited internal buffer
162  * It automerges samples of same type, and handles timeouts
163  */
ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(struct rc_dev * dev,struct ir_raw_event * ev)164 int ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event *ev)
165 {
166 	if (!dev->raw)
167 		return -EINVAL;
168 
169 	/* Ignore spaces in idle mode */
170 	if (dev->idle && !ev->pulse)
171 		return 0;
172 	else if (dev->idle)
173 		ir_raw_event_set_idle(dev, false);
174 
175 	if (!dev->raw->this_ev.duration)
176 		dev->raw->this_ev = *ev;
177 	else if (ev->pulse == dev->raw->this_ev.pulse)
178 		dev->raw->this_ev.duration += ev->duration;
179 	else {
180 		ir_raw_event_store(dev, &dev->raw->this_ev);
181 		dev->raw->this_ev = *ev;
182 	}
183 
184 	/* Enter idle mode if nessesary */
185 	if (!ev->pulse && dev->timeout &&
186 	    dev->raw->this_ev.duration >= dev->timeout)
187 		ir_raw_event_set_idle(dev, true);
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ir_raw_event_store_with_filter);
192 
193 /**
194  * ir_raw_event_set_idle() - provide hint to rc-core when the device is idle or not
195  * @dev:	the struct rc_dev device descriptor
196  * @idle:	whether the device is idle or not
197  */
ir_raw_event_set_idle(struct rc_dev * dev,bool idle)198 void ir_raw_event_set_idle(struct rc_dev *dev, bool idle)
199 {
200 	if (!dev->raw)
201 		return;
202 
203 	IR_dprintk(2, "%s idle mode\n", idle ? "enter" : "leave");
204 
205 	if (idle) {
206 		dev->raw->this_ev.timeout = true;
207 		ir_raw_event_store(dev, &dev->raw->this_ev);
208 		init_ir_raw_event(&dev->raw->this_ev);
209 	}
210 
211 	if (dev->s_idle)
212 		dev->s_idle(dev, idle);
213 
214 	dev->idle = idle;
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ir_raw_event_set_idle);
217 
218 /**
219  * ir_raw_event_handle() - schedules the decoding of stored ir data
220  * @dev:	the struct rc_dev device descriptor
221  *
222  * This routine will tell rc-core to start decoding stored ir data.
223  */
ir_raw_event_handle(struct rc_dev * dev)224 void ir_raw_event_handle(struct rc_dev *dev)
225 {
226 	unsigned long flags;
227 
228 	if (!dev->raw)
229 		return;
230 
231 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->raw->lock, flags);
232 	wake_up_process(dev->raw->thread);
233 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->raw->lock, flags);
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ir_raw_event_handle);
236 
237 /* used internally by the sysfs interface */
238 u64
ir_raw_get_allowed_protocols(void)239 ir_raw_get_allowed_protocols(void)
240 {
241 	u64 protocols;
242 	mutex_lock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
243 	protocols = available_protocols;
244 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
245 	return protocols;
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Used to (un)register raw event clients
250  */
ir_raw_event_register(struct rc_dev * dev)251 int ir_raw_event_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
252 {
253 	int rc;
254 	struct ir_raw_handler *handler;
255 
256 	if (!dev)
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 
259 	dev->raw = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->raw), GFP_KERNEL);
260 	if (!dev->raw)
261 		return -ENOMEM;
262 
263 	dev->raw->dev = dev;
264 	dev->raw->enabled_protocols = ~0;
265 	rc = kfifo_alloc(&dev->raw->kfifo,
266 			 sizeof(struct ir_raw_event) * MAX_IR_EVENT_SIZE,
267 			 GFP_KERNEL);
268 	if (rc < 0)
269 		goto out;
270 
271 	spin_lock_init(&dev->raw->lock);
272 	dev->raw->thread = kthread_run(ir_raw_event_thread, dev->raw,
273 				       "rc%ld", dev->devno);
274 
275 	if (IS_ERR(dev->raw->thread)) {
276 		rc = PTR_ERR(dev->raw->thread);
277 		goto out;
278 	}
279 
280 	mutex_lock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
281 	list_add_tail(&dev->raw->list, &ir_raw_client_list);
282 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &ir_raw_handler_list, list)
283 		if (handler->raw_register)
284 			handler->raw_register(dev);
285 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 
289 out:
290 	kfree(dev->raw);
291 	dev->raw = NULL;
292 	return rc;
293 }
294 
ir_raw_event_unregister(struct rc_dev * dev)295 void ir_raw_event_unregister(struct rc_dev *dev)
296 {
297 	struct ir_raw_handler *handler;
298 
299 	if (!dev || !dev->raw)
300 		return;
301 
302 	kthread_stop(dev->raw->thread);
303 
304 	mutex_lock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
305 	list_del(&dev->raw->list);
306 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &ir_raw_handler_list, list)
307 		if (handler->raw_unregister)
308 			handler->raw_unregister(dev);
309 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
310 
311 	kfifo_free(&dev->raw->kfifo);
312 	kfree(dev->raw);
313 	dev->raw = NULL;
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * Extension interface - used to register the IR decoders
318  */
319 
ir_raw_handler_register(struct ir_raw_handler * ir_raw_handler)320 int ir_raw_handler_register(struct ir_raw_handler *ir_raw_handler)
321 {
322 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw;
323 
324 	mutex_lock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
325 	list_add_tail(&ir_raw_handler->list, &ir_raw_handler_list);
326 	if (ir_raw_handler->raw_register)
327 		list_for_each_entry(raw, &ir_raw_client_list, list)
328 			ir_raw_handler->raw_register(raw->dev);
329 	available_protocols |= ir_raw_handler->protocols;
330 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
331 
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ir_raw_handler_register);
335 
ir_raw_handler_unregister(struct ir_raw_handler * ir_raw_handler)336 void ir_raw_handler_unregister(struct ir_raw_handler *ir_raw_handler)
337 {
338 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw;
339 
340 	mutex_lock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
341 	list_del(&ir_raw_handler->list);
342 	if (ir_raw_handler->raw_unregister)
343 		list_for_each_entry(raw, &ir_raw_client_list, list)
344 			ir_raw_handler->raw_unregister(raw->dev);
345 	available_protocols &= ~ir_raw_handler->protocols;
346 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ir_raw_handler_unregister);
349 
350 #ifdef MODULE
init_decoders(struct work_struct * work)351 static void init_decoders(struct work_struct *work)
352 {
353 	/* Load the decoder modules */
354 
355 	load_nec_decode();
356 	load_rc5_decode();
357 	load_rc6_decode();
358 	load_jvc_decode();
359 	load_sony_decode();
360 	load_sanyo_decode();
361 	load_mce_kbd_decode();
362 	load_lirc_codec();
363 
364 	/* If needed, we may later add some init code. In this case,
365 	   it is needed to change the CONFIG_MODULE test at rc-core.h
366 	 */
367 }
368 #endif
369 
ir_raw_init(void)370 void ir_raw_init(void)
371 {
372 #ifdef MODULE
373 	INIT_WORK(&wq_load, init_decoders);
374 	schedule_work(&wq_load);
375 #endif
376 }
377