1 /*
2  *	IPv6 input
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *	Ian P. Morris		<I.P.Morris@soton.ac.uk>
8  *
9  *	Based in linux/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 /* Changes
17  *
18  * 	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI and
19  * 	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI: Remove ipv6_parse_exthdrs().
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/socket.h>
25 #include <linux/sockios.h>
26 #include <linux/net.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/in6.h>
29 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
30 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
35 
36 #include <net/sock.h>
37 #include <net/snmp.h>
38 
39 #include <net/ipv6.h>
40 #include <net/protocol.h>
41 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
42 #include <net/rawv6.h>
43 #include <net/ndisc.h>
44 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
45 #include <net/addrconf.h>
46 #include <net/xfrm.h>
47 
48 
49 
ip6_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff * skb)50 inline int ip6_rcv_finish( struct sk_buff *skb)
51 {
52 	if (skb_dst(skb) == NULL)
53 		ip6_route_input(skb);
54 
55 	return dst_input(skb);
56 }
57 
ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct packet_type * pt,struct net_device * orig_dev)58 int ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
59 {
60 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
61 	u32 		pkt_len;
62 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
63 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
64 
65 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
66 		kfree_skb(skb);
67 		return NET_RX_DROP;
68 	}
69 
70 	rcu_read_lock();
71 
72 	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
73 
74 	IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
75 
76 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL ||
77 	    !idev || unlikely(idev->cnf.disable_ipv6)) {
78 		IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
79 		goto drop;
80 	}
81 
82 	memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * Store incoming device index. When the packet will
86 	 * be queued, we cannot refer to skb->dev anymore.
87 	 *
88 	 * BTW, when we send a packet for our own local address on a
89 	 * non-loopback interface (e.g. ethX), it is being delivered
90 	 * via the loopback interface (lo) here; skb->dev = loopback_dev.
91 	 * It, however, should be considered as if it is being
92 	 * arrived via the sending interface (ethX), because of the
93 	 * nature of scoping architecture. --yoshfuji
94 	 */
95 	IP6CB(skb)->iif = skb_dst(skb) ? ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb))->dev->ifindex : dev->ifindex;
96 
97 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr))))
98 		goto err;
99 
100 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
101 
102 	if (hdr->version != 6)
103 		goto err;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * RFC4291 2.5.3
107 	 * A packet received on an interface with a destination address
108 	 * of loopback must be dropped.
109 	 */
110 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
111 	    ipv6_addr_loopback(&hdr->daddr))
112 		goto err;
113 
114 	/* RFC4291 Errata ID: 3480
115 	 * Interface-Local scope spans only a single interface on a
116 	 * node and is useful only for loopback transmission of
117 	 * multicast.  Packets with interface-local scope received
118 	 * from another node must be discarded.
119 	 */
120 	if (!(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
121 	      dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
122 	    ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
123 	    IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&hdr->daddr) == 1)
124 		goto err;
125 
126 	/* RFC4291 2.7
127 	 * Nodes must not originate a packet to a multicast address whose scope
128 	 * field contains the reserved value 0; if such a packet is received, it
129 	 * must be silently dropped.
130 	 */
131 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
132 	    IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&hdr->daddr) == 0)
133 		goto err;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * RFC4291 2.7
137 	 * Multicast addresses must not be used as source addresses in IPv6
138 	 * packets or appear in any Routing header.
139 	 */
140 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->saddr))
141 		goto err;
142 
143 	skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + sizeof(*hdr);
144 	IP6CB(skb)->nhoff = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, nexthdr);
145 
146 	pkt_len = ntohs(hdr->payload_len);
147 
148 	/* pkt_len may be zero if Jumbo payload option is present */
149 	if (pkt_len || hdr->nexthdr != NEXTHDR_HOP) {
150 		if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) > skb->len) {
151 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net,
152 					 idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
153 			goto drop;
154 		}
155 		if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
156 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
157 			goto drop;
158 		}
159 		hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
160 	}
161 
162 	if (hdr->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_HOP) {
163 		if (ipv6_parse_hopopts(skb) < 0) {
164 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
165 			rcu_read_unlock();
166 			return NET_RX_DROP;
167 		}
168 	}
169 
170 	rcu_read_unlock();
171 
172 	/* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
173 	skb_orphan(skb);
174 
175 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, dev, NULL,
176 		       ip6_rcv_finish);
177 err:
178 	IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
179 drop:
180 	rcu_read_unlock();
181 	kfree_skb(skb);
182 	return NET_RX_DROP;
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  *	Deliver the packet to the host
187  */
188 
189 
ip6_input_finish(struct sk_buff * skb)190 static int ip6_input_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
191 {
192 	const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
193 	unsigned int nhoff;
194 	int nexthdr, raw;
195 	u8 hash;
196 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
197 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 *	Parse extension headers
201 	 */
202 
203 	rcu_read_lock();
204 resubmit:
205 	idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb));
206 	if (!pskb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb)))
207 		goto discard;
208 	nhoff = IP6CB(skb)->nhoff;
209 	nexthdr = skb_network_header(skb)[nhoff];
210 
211 	raw = raw6_local_deliver(skb, nexthdr);
212 
213 	hash = nexthdr & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
214 	if ((ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[hash])) != NULL) {
215 		int ret;
216 
217 		if (ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_FINAL) {
218 			const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
219 
220 			/* Free reference early: we don't need it any more,
221 			   and it may hold ip_conntrack module loaded
222 			   indefinitely. */
223 			nf_reset(skb);
224 
225 			skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb_network_header(skb),
226 					   skb_network_header_len(skb));
227 			hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
228 			if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
229 			    !ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(skb->dev, &hdr->daddr,
230 			    &hdr->saddr) &&
231 			    !ipv6_is_mld(skb, nexthdr))
232 				goto discard;
233 		}
234 		if (!(ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY) &&
235 		    !xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
236 			goto discard;
237 
238 		ret = ipprot->handler(skb);
239 		if (ret > 0)
240 			goto resubmit;
241 		else if (ret == 0)
242 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
243 	} else {
244 		if (!raw) {
245 			if (xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
246 				IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev,
247 						 IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
248 				icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
249 					    ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR, nhoff);
250 			}
251 		} else
252 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
253 		kfree_skb(skb);
254 	}
255 	rcu_read_unlock();
256 	return 0;
257 
258 discard:
259 	IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
260 	rcu_read_unlock();
261 	kfree_skb(skb);
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 
ip6_input(struct sk_buff * skb)266 int ip6_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
267 {
268 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
269 		       ip6_input_finish);
270 }
271 
ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff * skb)272 int ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
273 {
274 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
275 	int deliver;
276 
277 	IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev),
278 			 ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST,
279 			 skb->len);
280 
281 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
282 	deliver = ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(skb->dev, &hdr->daddr, NULL);
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
285 	/*
286 	 *      IPv6 multicast router mode is now supported ;)
287 	 */
288 	if (dev_net(skb->dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->mc_forwarding &&
289 	    !(ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr) &
290 	      (IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) &&
291 	    likely(!(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FORWARDED))) {
292 		/*
293 		 * Okay, we try to forward - split and duplicate
294 		 * packets.
295 		 */
296 		struct sk_buff *skb2;
297 		struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
298 
299 		/* Check for MLD */
300 		if (unlikely(opt->ra)) {
301 			/* Check if this is a mld message */
302 			u8 *ptr = skb_network_header(skb) + opt->ra;
303 			struct icmp6hdr *icmp6;
304 			u8 nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
305 			__be16 frag_off;
306 			int offset;
307 
308 			/* Check if the value of Router Alert
309 			 * is for MLD (0x0000).
310 			 */
311 			if ((ptr[2] | ptr[3]) == 0) {
312 				deliver = 0;
313 
314 				if (!ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
315 					/* BUG */
316 					goto out;
317 				}
318 				offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(*hdr),
319 							  &nexthdr, &frag_off);
320 				if (offset < 0)
321 					goto out;
322 
323 				if (nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
324 					goto out;
325 
326 				if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb_network_header(skb) +
327 						   offset + 1 - skb->data)))
328 					goto out;
329 
330 				icmp6 = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offset);
331 
332 				switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
333 				case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
334 				case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
335 				case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
336 				case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT:
337 					deliver = 1;
338 					break;
339 				}
340 				goto out;
341 			}
342 			/* unknown RA - process it normally */
343 		}
344 
345 		if (deliver)
346 			skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
347 		else {
348 			skb2 = skb;
349 			skb = NULL;
350 		}
351 
352 		if (skb2) {
353 			ip6_mr_input(skb2);
354 		}
355 	}
356 out:
357 #endif
358 	if (likely(deliver))
359 		ip6_input(skb);
360 	else {
361 		/* discard */
362 		kfree_skb(skb);
363 	}
364 
365 	return 0;
366 }
367