1 /*
2  * NETLINK	An implementation of a loadable kernel mode driver providing
3  *		multiple kernel/user space bidirectional communications links.
4  *
5  * 		Author: 	Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
6  *
7  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *	Now netlink devices are emulated on the top of netlink sockets
13  *	by compatibility reasons. Remove this file after a period. --ANK
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/major.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <linux/netlink.h>
26 #include <linux/poll.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/bitops.h>
32 #include <asm/system.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 
35 static long open_map;
36 static struct socket *netlink_user[MAX_LINKS];
37 
38 /*
39  *	Device operations
40  */
41 
netlink_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)42 static unsigned int netlink_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
43 {
44 	struct socket *sock = netlink_user[MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev)];
45 
46 	if (sock->ops->poll==NULL)
47 		return 0;
48 	return sock->ops->poll(file, sock, wait);
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  *	Write a message to the kernel side of a communication link
53  */
54 
netlink_write(struct file * file,const char * buf,size_t count,loff_t * pos)55 static ssize_t netlink_write(struct file * file, const char * buf,
56 			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
57 {
58 	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
59 	struct socket *sock = netlink_user[MINOR(inode->i_rdev)];
60 	struct msghdr msg;
61 	struct iovec iov;
62 
63 	iov.iov_base = (void*)buf;
64 	iov.iov_len = count;
65 	msg.msg_name=NULL;
66 	msg.msg_namelen=0;
67 	msg.msg_controllen=0;
68 	msg.msg_flags=0;
69 	msg.msg_iov=&iov;
70 	msg.msg_iovlen=1;
71 
72 	return sock_sendmsg(sock, &msg, count);
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  *	Read a message from the kernel side of the communication link
77  */
78 
netlink_read(struct file * file,char * buf,size_t count,loff_t * pos)79 static ssize_t netlink_read(struct file * file, char * buf,
80 			    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
81 {
82 	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
83 	struct socket *sock = netlink_user[MINOR(inode->i_rdev)];
84 	struct msghdr msg;
85 	struct iovec iov;
86 
87 	iov.iov_base = buf;
88 	iov.iov_len = count;
89 	msg.msg_name=NULL;
90 	msg.msg_namelen=0;
91 	msg.msg_controllen=0;
92 	msg.msg_flags=0;
93 	msg.msg_iov=&iov;
94 	msg.msg_iovlen=1;
95 	if (file->f_flags&O_NONBLOCK)
96 		msg.msg_flags=MSG_DONTWAIT;
97 
98 	return sock_recvmsg(sock, &msg, count, msg.msg_flags);
99 }
100 
netlink_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)101 static int netlink_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
102 {
103 	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
104 	struct socket *sock;
105 	struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
106 	int err;
107 
108 	if (minor>=MAX_LINKS)
109 		return -ENODEV;
110 	if (test_and_set_bit(minor, &open_map))
111 		return -EBUSY;
112 
113 	err = sock_create(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, minor, &sock);
114 	if (err < 0)
115 		goto out;
116 
117 	memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
118 	nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
119 	nladdr.nl_groups = ~0;
120 	if ((err = sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr))) < 0) {
121 		sock_release(sock);
122 		goto out;
123 	}
124 
125 	netlink_user[minor] = sock;
126 	return 0;
127 
128 out:
129 	clear_bit(minor, &open_map);
130 	return err;
131 }
132 
netlink_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)133 static int netlink_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
134 {
135 	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
136 	struct socket *sock;
137 
138 	sock = netlink_user[minor];
139 	netlink_user[minor] = NULL;
140 	clear_bit(minor, &open_map);
141 	sock_release(sock);
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 
netlink_ioctl(struct inode * inode,struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)146 static int netlink_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
147 		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
148 {
149 	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
150 	int retval = 0;
151 
152 	if (minor >= MAX_LINKS)
153 		return -ENODEV;
154 	switch ( cmd ) {
155 		default:
156 			retval = -EINVAL;
157 	}
158 	return retval;
159 }
160 
161 
162 static struct file_operations netlink_fops = {
163 	owner:		THIS_MODULE,
164 	llseek:		no_llseek,
165 	read:		netlink_read,
166 	write:		netlink_write,
167 	poll:		netlink_poll,
168 	ioctl:		netlink_ioctl,
169 	open:		netlink_open,
170 	release:	netlink_release,
171 };
172 
173 static devfs_handle_t devfs_handle;
174 
make_devfs_entries(const char * name,int minor)175 static void __init make_devfs_entries (const char *name, int minor)
176 {
177 	devfs_register (devfs_handle, name, DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT,
178 			NETLINK_MAJOR, minor,
179 			S_IFCHR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
180 			&netlink_fops, NULL);
181 }
182 
init_netlink(void)183 int __init init_netlink(void)
184 {
185 	if (devfs_register_chrdev(NETLINK_MAJOR,"netlink", &netlink_fops)) {
186 		printk(KERN_ERR "netlink: unable to get major %d\n", NETLINK_MAJOR);
187 		return -EIO;
188 	}
189 	devfs_handle = devfs_mk_dir (NULL, "netlink", NULL);
190 	/*  Someone tell me the official names for the uppercase ones  */
191 	make_devfs_entries ("route", 0);
192 	make_devfs_entries ("skip", 1);
193 	make_devfs_entries ("usersock", 2);
194 	make_devfs_entries ("fwmonitor", 3);
195 	make_devfs_entries ("tcpdiag", 4);
196 	make_devfs_entries ("arpd", 8);
197 	make_devfs_entries ("route6", 11);
198 	make_devfs_entries ("ip6_fw", 13);
199 	make_devfs_entries ("dnrtmsg", 13);
200 	devfs_register_series (devfs_handle, "tap%u", 16, DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT,
201 			       NETLINK_MAJOR, 16,
202 			       S_IFCHR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
203 			       &netlink_fops, NULL);
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 #ifdef MODULE
208 
209 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
210 
init_module(void)211 int init_module(void)
212 {
213 	printk(KERN_INFO "Network Kernel/User communications module 0.04\n");
214 	return init_netlink();
215 }
216 
cleanup_module(void)217 void cleanup_module(void)
218 {
219 	devfs_unregister (devfs_handle);
220 	devfs_unregister_chrdev(NETLINK_MAJOR, "netlink");
221 }
222 
223 #endif
224