1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
3  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
4  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
5  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
6  * software packages, subject to the following license:
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
10  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
11  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
12  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13  * the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef __XEN_NETBACK__COMMON_H__
28 #define __XEN_NETBACK__COMMON_H__
29 
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
31 
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/ip.h>
36 #include <linux/in.h>
37 #include <linux/io.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
40 #include <linux/wait.h>
41 #include <linux/sched.h>
42 
43 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
44 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
45 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
46 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
47 #include <xen/page.h>
48 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
49 
50 typedef unsigned int pending_ring_idx_t;
51 
52 struct pending_tx_info {
53 	struct xen_netif_tx_request req; /* tx request */
54 	unsigned int extra_count;
55 	/* Callback data for released SKBs. The callback is always
56 	 * xenvif_zerocopy_callback, desc contains the pending_idx, which is
57 	 * also an index in pending_tx_info array. It is initialized in
58 	 * xenvif_alloc and it never changes.
59 	 * skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg points to the first mapped slot's
60 	 * callback_struct in this array of struct pending_tx_info's, then ctx
61 	 * to the next, or NULL if there is no more slot for this skb.
62 	 * ubuf_to_vif is a helper which finds the struct xenvif from a pointer
63 	 * to this field.
64 	 */
65 	struct ubuf_info_msgzc callback_struct;
66 };
67 
68 #define XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
69 #define XEN_NETIF_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
70 
71 struct xenvif_rx_meta {
72 	int id;
73 	int size;
74 	int gso_type;
75 	int gso_size;
76 };
77 
78 #define GSO_BIT(type) \
79 	(1 << XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_ ## type)
80 
81 /* Discriminate from any valid pending_idx value. */
82 #define INVALID_PENDING_IDX 0xFFFF
83 
84 #define MAX_PENDING_REQS XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE
85 
86 /* The maximum number of frags is derived from the size of a grant (same
87  * as a Xen page size for now).
88  */
89 #define MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS (65536 / XEN_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
90 
91 #define NETBACK_INVALID_HANDLE -1
92 
93 /* To avoid confusion, we define XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX indicating
94  * the maximum slots a valid packet can use. Now this value is defined
95  * to be XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN, which is supposed to be supported by
96  * all backend.
97  */
98 #define XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN
99 
100 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
101 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 5)
102 
103 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
104 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
105 
106 struct xenvif;
107 
108 struct xenvif_stats {
109 	/* Stats fields to be updated per-queue.
110 	 * A subset of struct net_device_stats that contains only the
111 	 * fields that are updated in netback.c for each queue.
112 	 */
113 	u64 rx_bytes;
114 	u64 rx_packets;
115 	u64 tx_bytes;
116 	u64 tx_packets;
117 
118 	/* Additional stats used by xenvif */
119 	unsigned long rx_gso_checksum_fixup;
120 	unsigned long tx_zerocopy_sent;
121 	unsigned long tx_zerocopy_success;
122 	unsigned long tx_zerocopy_fail;
123 	unsigned long tx_frag_overflow;
124 };
125 
126 #define COPY_BATCH_SIZE 64
127 
128 struct xenvif_copy_state {
129 	struct gnttab_copy op[COPY_BATCH_SIZE];
130 	RING_IDX idx[COPY_BATCH_SIZE];
131 	unsigned int num;
132 	struct sk_buff_head *completed;
133 };
134 
135 struct xenvif_queue { /* Per-queue data for xenvif */
136 	unsigned int id; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
137 	char name[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
138 	struct xenvif *vif; /* Parent VIF */
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * TX/RX common EOI handling.
142 	 * When feature-split-event-channels = 0, interrupt handler sets
143 	 * NETBK_COMMON_EOI, otherwise NETBK_RX_EOI and NETBK_TX_EOI are set
144 	 * by the RX and TX interrupt handlers.
145 	 * RX and TX handler threads will issue an EOI when either
146 	 * NETBK_COMMON_EOI or their specific bits (NETBK_RX_EOI or
147 	 * NETBK_TX_EOI) are set and they will reset those bits.
148 	 */
149 	atomic_t eoi_pending;
150 #define NETBK_RX_EOI		0x01
151 #define NETBK_TX_EOI		0x02
152 #define NETBK_COMMON_EOI	0x04
153 
154 	/* Use NAPI for guest TX */
155 	struct napi_struct napi;
156 	/* When feature-split-event-channels = 0, tx_irq = rx_irq. */
157 	unsigned int tx_irq;
158 	/* Only used when feature-split-event-channels = 1 */
159 	char tx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
160 	struct xen_netif_tx_back_ring tx;
161 	struct sk_buff_head tx_queue;
162 	struct page *mmap_pages[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
163 	pending_ring_idx_t pending_prod;
164 	pending_ring_idx_t pending_cons;
165 	u16 pending_ring[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
166 	struct pending_tx_info pending_tx_info[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
167 	grant_handle_t grant_tx_handle[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
168 
169 	struct gnttab_copy tx_copy_ops[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
170 	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref tx_map_ops[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
171 	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref tx_unmap_ops[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
172 	/* passed to gnttab_[un]map_refs with pages under (un)mapping */
173 	struct page *pages_to_map[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
174 	struct page *pages_to_unmap[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
175 
176 	/* This prevents zerocopy callbacks  to race over dealloc_ring */
177 	spinlock_t callback_lock;
178 	/* This prevents dealloc thread and NAPI instance to race over response
179 	 * creation and pending_ring in xenvif_idx_release. In xenvif_tx_err
180 	 * it only protect response creation
181 	 */
182 	spinlock_t response_lock;
183 	pending_ring_idx_t dealloc_prod;
184 	pending_ring_idx_t dealloc_cons;
185 	u16 dealloc_ring[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
186 	struct task_struct *dealloc_task;
187 	wait_queue_head_t dealloc_wq;
188 	atomic_t inflight_packets;
189 
190 	/* Use kthread for guest RX */
191 	struct task_struct *task;
192 	wait_queue_head_t wq;
193 	/* When feature-split-event-channels = 0, tx_irq = rx_irq. */
194 	unsigned int rx_irq;
195 	/* Only used when feature-split-event-channels = 1 */
196 	char rx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
197 	struct xen_netif_rx_back_ring rx;
198 	struct sk_buff_head rx_queue;
199 
200 	unsigned int rx_queue_max;
201 	unsigned int rx_queue_len;
202 	unsigned long last_rx_time;
203 	unsigned int rx_slots_needed;
204 	bool stalled;
205 
206 	struct xenvif_copy_state rx_copy;
207 
208 	/* Transmit shaping: allow 'credit_bytes' every 'credit_usec'. */
209 	unsigned long   credit_bytes;
210 	unsigned long   credit_usec;
211 	unsigned long   remaining_credit;
212 	struct timer_list credit_timeout;
213 	u64 credit_window_start;
214 	bool rate_limited;
215 
216 	/* Statistics */
217 	struct xenvif_stats stats;
218 };
219 
220 enum state_bit_shift {
221 	/* This bit marks that the vif is connected */
222 	VIF_STATUS_CONNECTED,
223 };
224 
225 struct xenvif_mcast_addr {
226 	struct list_head entry;
227 	struct rcu_head rcu;
228 	u8 addr[6];
229 };
230 
231 #define XEN_NETBK_MCAST_MAX 64
232 
233 #define XEN_NETBK_MAX_HASH_KEY_SIZE 40
234 #define XEN_NETBK_MAX_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE 128
235 #define XEN_NETBK_HASH_TAG_SIZE 40
236 
237 struct xenvif_hash_cache_entry {
238 	struct list_head link;
239 	struct rcu_head rcu;
240 	u8 tag[XEN_NETBK_HASH_TAG_SIZE];
241 	unsigned int len;
242 	u32 val;
243 	int seq;
244 };
245 
246 struct xenvif_hash_cache {
247 	spinlock_t lock;
248 	struct list_head list;
249 	unsigned int count;
250 	atomic_t seq;
251 };
252 
253 struct xenvif_hash {
254 	unsigned int alg;
255 	u32 flags;
256 	bool mapping_sel;
257 	u8 key[XEN_NETBK_MAX_HASH_KEY_SIZE];
258 	u32 mapping[2][XEN_NETBK_MAX_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE];
259 	unsigned int size;
260 	struct xenvif_hash_cache cache;
261 };
262 
263 struct backend_info {
264 	struct xenbus_device *dev;
265 	struct xenvif *vif;
266 
267 	/* This is the state that will be reflected in xenstore when any
268 	 * active hotplug script completes.
269 	 */
270 	enum xenbus_state state;
271 
272 	enum xenbus_state frontend_state;
273 	struct xenbus_watch hotplug_status_watch;
274 	u8 have_hotplug_status_watch:1;
275 
276 	const char *hotplug_script;
277 };
278 
279 struct xenvif {
280 	/* Unique identifier for this interface. */
281 	domid_t          domid;
282 	unsigned int     handle;
283 
284 	u8               fe_dev_addr[6];
285 	struct list_head fe_mcast_addr;
286 	unsigned int     fe_mcast_count;
287 
288 	/* Frontend feature information. */
289 	int gso_mask;
290 
291 	u8 can_sg:1;
292 	u8 ip_csum:1;
293 	u8 ipv6_csum:1;
294 	u8 multicast_control:1;
295 
296 	/* headroom requested by xen-netfront */
297 	u16 xdp_headroom;
298 
299 	/* Is this interface disabled? True when backend discovers
300 	 * frontend is rogue.
301 	 */
302 	bool disabled;
303 	unsigned long status;
304 	unsigned long drain_timeout;
305 	unsigned long stall_timeout;
306 
307 	/* Queues */
308 	struct xenvif_queue *queues;
309 	unsigned int num_queues; /* active queues, resource allocated */
310 	unsigned int stalled_queues;
311 
312 	struct xenvif_hash hash;
313 
314 	struct xenbus_watch credit_watch;
315 	struct xenbus_watch mcast_ctrl_watch;
316 
317 	struct backend_info *be;
318 
319 	spinlock_t lock;
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
322 	struct dentry *xenvif_dbg_root;
323 #endif
324 
325 	struct xen_netif_ctrl_back_ring ctrl;
326 	unsigned int ctrl_irq;
327 
328 	/* Miscellaneous private stuff. */
329 	struct net_device *dev;
330 };
331 
332 struct xenvif_rx_cb {
333 	unsigned long expires;
334 	int meta_slots_used;
335 };
336 
337 #define XENVIF_RX_CB(skb) ((struct xenvif_rx_cb *)(skb)->cb)
338 
xenvif_to_xenbus_device(struct xenvif * vif)339 static inline struct xenbus_device *xenvif_to_xenbus_device(struct xenvif *vif)
340 {
341 	return to_xenbus_device(vif->dev->dev.parent);
342 }
343 
344 void xenvif_tx_credit_callback(struct timer_list *t);
345 
346 struct xenvif *xenvif_alloc(struct device *parent,
347 			    domid_t domid,
348 			    unsigned int handle);
349 
350 int xenvif_init_queue(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
351 void xenvif_deinit_queue(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
352 
353 int xenvif_connect_data(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
354 			unsigned long tx_ring_ref,
355 			unsigned long rx_ring_ref,
356 			unsigned int tx_evtchn,
357 			unsigned int rx_evtchn);
358 void xenvif_disconnect_data(struct xenvif *vif);
359 int xenvif_connect_ctrl(struct xenvif *vif, grant_ref_t ring_ref,
360 			unsigned int evtchn);
361 void xenvif_disconnect_ctrl(struct xenvif *vif);
362 void xenvif_free(struct xenvif *vif);
363 
364 int xenvif_xenbus_init(void);
365 void xenvif_xenbus_fini(void);
366 
367 /* (Un)Map communication rings. */
368 void xenvif_unmap_frontend_data_rings(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
369 int xenvif_map_frontend_data_rings(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
370 				   grant_ref_t tx_ring_ref,
371 				   grant_ref_t rx_ring_ref);
372 
373 /* Check for SKBs from frontend and schedule backend processing */
374 void xenvif_napi_schedule_or_enable_events(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
375 
376 /* Prevent the device from generating any further traffic. */
377 void xenvif_carrier_off(struct xenvif *vif);
378 
379 int xenvif_tx_action(struct xenvif_queue *queue, int budget);
380 
381 int xenvif_kthread_guest_rx(void *data);
382 void xenvif_kick_thread(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
383 
384 int xenvif_dealloc_kthread(void *data);
385 
386 irqreturn_t xenvif_ctrl_irq_fn(int irq, void *data);
387 
388 bool xenvif_have_rx_work(struct xenvif_queue *queue, bool test_kthread);
389 bool xenvif_rx_queue_tail(struct xenvif_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb);
390 
391 void xenvif_carrier_on(struct xenvif *vif);
392 
393 /* Callback from stack when TX packet can be released */
394 void xenvif_zerocopy_callback(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *ubuf,
395 			      bool zerocopy_success);
396 
nr_pending_reqs(struct xenvif_queue * queue)397 static inline pending_ring_idx_t nr_pending_reqs(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
398 {
399 	return MAX_PENDING_REQS -
400 		queue->pending_prod + queue->pending_cons;
401 }
402 
403 irqreturn_t xenvif_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
404 
405 extern bool separate_tx_rx_irq;
406 extern bool provides_xdp_headroom;
407 
408 extern unsigned int rx_drain_timeout_msecs;
409 extern unsigned int rx_stall_timeout_msecs;
410 extern unsigned int xenvif_max_queues;
411 extern unsigned int xenvif_hash_cache_size;
412 
413 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
414 extern struct dentry *xen_netback_dbg_root;
415 #endif
416 
417 void xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
418 				 struct sk_buff *skb);
419 void xenvif_skb_zerocopy_complete(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
420 
421 /* Multicast control */
422 bool xenvif_mcast_match(struct xenvif *vif, const u8 *addr);
423 void xenvif_mcast_addr_list_free(struct xenvif *vif);
424 
425 /* Hash */
426 void xenvif_init_hash(struct xenvif *vif);
427 void xenvif_deinit_hash(struct xenvif *vif);
428 
429 u32 xenvif_set_hash_alg(struct xenvif *vif, u32 alg);
430 u32 xenvif_get_hash_flags(struct xenvif *vif, u32 *flags);
431 u32 xenvif_set_hash_flags(struct xenvif *vif, u32 flags);
432 u32 xenvif_set_hash_key(struct xenvif *vif, u32 gref, u32 len);
433 u32 xenvif_set_hash_mapping_size(struct xenvif *vif, u32 size);
434 u32 xenvif_set_hash_mapping(struct xenvif *vif, u32 gref, u32 len,
435 			    u32 off);
436 
437 void xenvif_set_skb_hash(struct xenvif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb);
438 
439 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
440 void xenvif_dump_hash_info(struct xenvif *vif, struct seq_file *m);
441 #endif
442 
443 #endif /* __XEN_NETBACK__COMMON_H__ */
444