1 /*
2  * inet fragments management
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * 		Authors:	Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
10  *				Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
11  *				ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/random.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 #include <net/inet_frag.h>
26 
inet_frag_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy)27 static void inet_frag_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy)
28 {
29 	struct inet_frags *f = (struct inet_frags *)dummy;
30 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
31 	int i;
32 
33 	write_lock(&f->lock);
34 	get_random_bytes(&f->rnd, sizeof(u32));
35 	for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++) {
36 		struct inet_frag_queue *q;
37 		struct hlist_node *p, *n;
38 
39 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(q, p, n, &f->hash[i], list) {
40 			unsigned int hval = f->hashfn(q);
41 
42 			if (hval != i) {
43 				hlist_del(&q->list);
44 
45 				/* Relink to new hash chain. */
46 				hlist_add_head(&q->list, &f->hash[hval]);
47 			}
48 		}
49 	}
50 	write_unlock(&f->lock);
51 
52 	mod_timer(&f->secret_timer, now + f->secret_interval);
53 }
54 
inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags * f)55 void inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *f)
56 {
57 	int i;
58 
59 	for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++)
60 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&f->hash[i]);
61 
62 	rwlock_init(&f->lock);
63 
64 	f->rnd = (u32) ((num_physpages ^ (num_physpages>>7)) ^
65 				   (jiffies ^ (jiffies >> 6)));
66 
67 	setup_timer(&f->secret_timer, inet_frag_secret_rebuild,
68 			(unsigned long)f);
69 	f->secret_timer.expires = jiffies + f->secret_interval;
70 	add_timer(&f->secret_timer);
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init);
73 
inet_frags_init_net(struct netns_frags * nf)74 void inet_frags_init_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
75 {
76 	nf->nqueues = 0;
77 	atomic_set(&nf->mem, 0);
78 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nf->lru_list);
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init_net);
81 
inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags * f)82 void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *f)
83 {
84 	del_timer(&f->secret_timer);
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_fini);
87 
inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags * nf,struct inet_frags * f)88 void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f)
89 {
90 	nf->low_thresh = 0;
91 
92 	local_bh_disable();
93 	inet_frag_evictor(nf, f);
94 	local_bh_enable();
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_exit_net);
97 
fq_unlink(struct inet_frag_queue * fq,struct inet_frags * f)98 static inline void fq_unlink(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
99 {
100 	write_lock(&f->lock);
101 	hlist_del(&fq->list);
102 	list_del(&fq->lru_list);
103 	fq->net->nqueues--;
104 	write_unlock(&f->lock);
105 }
106 
inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue * fq,struct inet_frags * f)107 void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
108 {
109 	if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
110 		atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
111 
112 	if (!(fq->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
113 		fq_unlink(fq, f);
114 		atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
115 		fq->last_in |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
116 	}
117 }
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_kill);
119 
frag_kfree_skb(struct netns_frags * nf,struct inet_frags * f,struct sk_buff * skb,int * work)120 static inline void frag_kfree_skb(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f,
121 		struct sk_buff *skb, int *work)
122 {
123 	if (work)
124 		*work -= skb->truesize;
125 
126 	atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &nf->mem);
127 	if (f->skb_free)
128 		f->skb_free(skb);
129 	kfree_skb(skb);
130 }
131 
inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue * q,struct inet_frags * f,int * work)132 void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f,
133 					int *work)
134 {
135 	struct sk_buff *fp;
136 	struct netns_frags *nf;
137 
138 	WARN_ON(!(q->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE));
139 	WARN_ON(del_timer(&q->timer) != 0);
140 
141 	/* Release all fragment data. */
142 	fp = q->fragments;
143 	nf = q->net;
144 	while (fp) {
145 		struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
146 
147 		frag_kfree_skb(nf, f, fp, work);
148 		fp = xp;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (work)
152 		*work -= f->qsize;
153 	atomic_sub(f->qsize, &nf->mem);
154 
155 	if (f->destructor)
156 		f->destructor(q);
157 	kfree(q);
158 
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_destroy);
161 
inet_frag_evictor(struct netns_frags * nf,struct inet_frags * f)162 int inet_frag_evictor(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f)
163 {
164 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
165 	int work, evicted = 0;
166 
167 	work = atomic_read(&nf->mem) - nf->low_thresh;
168 	while (work > 0) {
169 		read_lock(&f->lock);
170 		if (list_empty(&nf->lru_list)) {
171 			read_unlock(&f->lock);
172 			break;
173 		}
174 
175 		q = list_first_entry(&nf->lru_list,
176 				struct inet_frag_queue, lru_list);
177 		atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
178 		read_unlock(&f->lock);
179 
180 		spin_lock(&q->lock);
181 		if (!(q->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE))
182 			inet_frag_kill(q, f);
183 		spin_unlock(&q->lock);
184 
185 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&q->refcnt))
186 			inet_frag_destroy(q, f, &work);
187 		evicted++;
188 	}
189 
190 	return evicted;
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_evictor);
193 
inet_frag_intern(struct netns_frags * nf,struct inet_frag_queue * qp_in,struct inet_frags * f,void * arg)194 static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_intern(struct netns_frags *nf,
195 		struct inet_frag_queue *qp_in, struct inet_frags *f,
196 		void *arg)
197 {
198 	struct inet_frag_queue *qp;
199 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
200 	struct hlist_node *n;
201 #endif
202 	unsigned int hash;
203 
204 	write_lock(&f->lock);
205 	/*
206 	 * While we stayed w/o the lock other CPU could update
207 	 * the rnd seed, so we need to re-calculate the hash
208 	 * chain. Fortunatelly the qp_in can be used to get one.
209 	 */
210 	hash = f->hashfn(qp_in);
211 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
212 	/* With SMP race we have to recheck hash table, because
213 	 * such entry could be created on other cpu, while we
214 	 * promoted read lock to write lock.
215 	 */
216 	hlist_for_each_entry(qp, n, &f->hash[hash], list) {
217 		if (qp->net == nf && f->match(qp, arg)) {
218 			atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
219 			write_unlock(&f->lock);
220 			qp_in->last_in |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
221 			inet_frag_put(qp_in, f);
222 			return qp;
223 		}
224 	}
225 #endif
226 	qp = qp_in;
227 	if (!mod_timer(&qp->timer, jiffies + nf->timeout))
228 		atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
229 
230 	atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
231 	hlist_add_head(&qp->list, &f->hash[hash]);
232 	list_add_tail(&qp->lru_list, &nf->lru_list);
233 	nf->nqueues++;
234 	write_unlock(&f->lock);
235 	return qp;
236 }
237 
inet_frag_alloc(struct netns_frags * nf,struct inet_frags * f,void * arg)238 static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct netns_frags *nf,
239 		struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
240 {
241 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
242 
243 	q = kzalloc(f->qsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
244 	if (q == NULL)
245 		return NULL;
246 
247 	f->constructor(q, arg);
248 	atomic_add(f->qsize, &nf->mem);
249 	setup_timer(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, (unsigned long)q);
250 	spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
251 	atomic_set(&q->refcnt, 1);
252 	q->net = nf;
253 
254 	return q;
255 }
256 
inet_frag_create(struct netns_frags * nf,struct inet_frags * f,void * arg)257 static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct netns_frags *nf,
258 		struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
259 {
260 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
261 
262 	q = inet_frag_alloc(nf, f, arg);
263 	if (q == NULL)
264 		return NULL;
265 
266 	return inet_frag_intern(nf, q, f, arg);
267 }
268 
inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags * nf,struct inet_frags * f,void * key,unsigned int hash)269 struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
270 		struct inet_frags *f, void *key, unsigned int hash)
271 	__releases(&f->lock)
272 {
273 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
274 	struct hlist_node *n;
275 	int depth = 0;
276 
277 	hlist_for_each_entry(q, n, &f->hash[hash], list) {
278 		if (q->net == nf && f->match(q, key)) {
279 			atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
280 			read_unlock(&f->lock);
281 			return q;
282 		}
283 		depth++;
284 	}
285 	read_unlock(&f->lock);
286 
287 	if (depth <= INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
288 		return inet_frag_create(nf, f, key);
289 	else
290 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
293 
inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(struct inet_frag_queue * q,const char * prefix)294 void inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
295 				   const char *prefix)
296 {
297 	static const char msg[] = "inet_frag_find: Fragment hash bucket"
298 		" list length grew over limit " __stringify(INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
299 		". Dropping fragment.\n";
300 
301 	if (PTR_ERR(q) == -ENOBUFS)
302 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "%s%s", prefix, msg);
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow);
305