1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
2  * double precision: common utilities
3  */
4 /*
5  * MIPS floating point support
6  * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.  All rights reserved.
7  * http://www.algor.co.uk
8  *
9  * ########################################################################
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
13  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
18  *  for more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22  *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  * ########################################################################
25  */
26 
27 
28 #include "ieee754dp.h"
29 
ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x)30 int ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x)
31 {
32 	COMPXDP;
33 	EXPLODEXDP;
34 	return xc;
35 }
36 
ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp x)37 int ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp x)
38 {
39 	return ieee754dp_class(x) >= IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN;
40 }
41 
ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp x)42 int ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp x)
43 {
44 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
45 	return ((DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1));
46 }
47 
48 
ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp r,const char * op,...)49 ieee754dp ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp r, const char *op, ...)
50 {
51 	struct ieee754xctx ax;
52 	if (!TSTX())
53 		return r;
54 
55 	ax.op = op;
56 	ax.rt = IEEE754_RT_DP;
57 	ax.rv.dp = r;
58 	va_start(ax.ap, op);
59 	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
60 	return ax.rv.dp;
61 }
62 
ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp r,const char * op,...)63 ieee754dp ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp r, const char *op, ...)
64 {
65 	struct ieee754xctx ax;
66 
67 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(r));
68 
69 	if (!ieee754dp_issnan(r))	/* QNAN does not cause invalid op !! */
70 		return r;
71 
72 	if (!SETANDTESTCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION)) {
73 		/* not enabled convert to a quiet NaN */
74 		DPMANT(r) &= (~DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1));
75 		if (ieee754dp_isnan(r))
76 			return r;
77 		else
78 			return ieee754dp_indef();
79 	}
80 
81 	ax.op = op;
82 	ax.rt = 0;
83 	ax.rv.dp = r;
84 	va_start(ax.ap, op);
85 	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
86 	return ax.rv.dp;
87 }
88 
ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp x,ieee754dp y)89 ieee754dp ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
90 {
91 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
92 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(y));
93 
94 	if (DPMANT(x) > DPMANT(y))
95 		return x;
96 	else
97 		return y;
98 }
99 
100 
get_rounding(int sn,u64 xm)101 static u64 get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
102 {
103 	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
104 	 */
105 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
106 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
107 		case IEEE754_RZ:
108 			break;
109 		case IEEE754_RN:
110 			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
111 			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
112 			break;
113 		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
114 			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
115 				xm += 0x8;
116 			break;
117 		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
118 			if (sn)	/* ?? */
119 				xm += 0x8;
120 			break;
121 		}
122 	}
123 	return xm;
124 }
125 
126 
127 /* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handeling
128  * sn is sign
129  * xe is an unbiased exponent
130  * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
131  */
ieee754dp_format(int sn,int xe,u64 xm)132 ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
133 {
134 	assert(xm);		/* we dont gen exact zeros (probably should) */
135 
136 	assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no execess */
137 	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
138 
139 	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
140 		/* strip lower bits */
141 		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
142 
143 		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
144 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
145 			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
146 
147 			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
148 			case IEEE754_RN:
149 				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
150 			case IEEE754_RZ:
151 				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
152 			case IEEE754_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
153 				if(sn == 0)
154 					return ieee754dp_min(0);
155 				else
156 					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
157 			case IEEE754_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
158 				if(sn == 0)
159 					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
160 				else
161 					return ieee754dp_min(1);
162 			}
163 		}
164 
165 		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1
166 				&& get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3))
167 		{
168 			/* Not tiny after rounding */
169 			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
170 			xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
171 			xm >>= 1;
172 			/* Clear grs bits */
173 			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
174 			xe++;
175 		}
176 		else {
177 			/* sticky right shift es bits
178 			 */
179 			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
180 			xe += es;
181 			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
182 			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
183 		}
184 	}
185 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
186 		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
187 		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
188 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
189 		}
190 
191 		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
192 		 */
193 		xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
194 		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
195 		 */
196 		if (xm >> (DP_MBITS + 3 + 1)) {
197 			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
198 			xm >>= 1;
199 			xe++;
200 		}
201 	}
202 	/* strip grs bits */
203 	xm >>= 3;
204 
205 	assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
206 	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
207 
208 	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
209 		SETCX(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
210 		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
211 		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
212 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
213 		case IEEE754_RN:
214 			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
215 		case IEEE754_RZ:
216 			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
217 		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
218 			if (sn == 0)
219 				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
220 			else
221 				return ieee754dp_max(1);
222 		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
223 			if (sn == 0)
224 				return ieee754dp_max(0);
225 			else
226 				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
227 		}
228 	}
229 	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
230 
231 	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
232 		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
233 		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
234 		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
235 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
236 		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
237 	} else {
238 		assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
239 		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
240 
241 		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
242 	}
243 }
244