1 #include <linux/types.h>
2 #include <linux/string.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
5 #include <linux/ide.h>
6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
7 
8 static const char *udma_str[] =
9 	 { "UDMA/16", "UDMA/25",  "UDMA/33",  "UDMA/44",
10 	   "UDMA/66", "UDMA/100", "UDMA/133", "UDMA7" };
11 static const char *mwdma_str[] =
12 	{ "MWDMA0", "MWDMA1", "MWDMA2", "MWDMA3", "MWDMA4" };
13 static const char *swdma_str[] =
14 	{ "SWDMA0", "SWDMA1", "SWDMA2" };
15 static const char *pio_str[] =
16 	{ "PIO0", "PIO1", "PIO2", "PIO3", "PIO4", "PIO5", "PIO6" };
17 
18 /**
19  *	ide_xfer_verbose	-	return IDE mode names
20  *	@mode: transfer mode
21  *
22  *	Returns a constant string giving the name of the mode
23  *	requested.
24  */
25 
ide_xfer_verbose(u8 mode)26 const char *ide_xfer_verbose(u8 mode)
27 {
28 	const char *s;
29 	u8 i = mode & 0xf;
30 
31 	if (mode >= XFER_UDMA_0 && mode <= XFER_UDMA_7)
32 		s = udma_str[i];
33 	else if (mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_4)
34 		s = mwdma_str[i];
35 	else if (mode >= XFER_SW_DMA_0 && mode <= XFER_SW_DMA_2)
36 		s = swdma_str[i];
37 	else if (mode >= XFER_PIO_0 && mode <= XFER_PIO_6)
38 		s = pio_str[i & 0x7];
39 	else if (mode == XFER_PIO_SLOW)
40 		s = "PIO SLOW";
41 	else
42 		s = "XFER ERROR";
43 
44 	return s;
45 }
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_xfer_verbose);
47 
48 /**
49  *	ide_get_best_pio_mode	-	get PIO mode from drive
50  *	@drive: drive to consider
51  *	@mode_wanted: preferred mode
52  *	@max_mode: highest allowed mode
53  *
54  *	This routine returns the recommended PIO settings for a given drive,
55  *	based on the drive->id information and the ide_pio_blacklist[].
56  *
57  *	Drive PIO mode is auto-selected if 255 is passed as mode_wanted.
58  *	This is used by most chipset support modules when "auto-tuning".
59  */
60 
ide_get_best_pio_mode(ide_drive_t * drive,u8 mode_wanted,u8 max_mode)61 static u8 ide_get_best_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 mode_wanted, u8 max_mode)
62 {
63 	u16 *id = drive->id;
64 	int pio_mode = -1, overridden = 0;
65 
66 	if (mode_wanted != 255)
67 		return min_t(u8, mode_wanted, max_mode);
68 
69 	if ((drive->hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST) == 0)
70 		pio_mode = ide_scan_pio_blacklist((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]);
71 
72 	if (pio_mode != -1) {
73 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: is on PIO blacklist\n", drive->name);
74 	} else {
75 		pio_mode = id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES] >> 8;
76 		if (pio_mode > 2) {	/* 2 is maximum allowed tPIO value */
77 			pio_mode = 2;
78 			overridden = 1;
79 		}
80 
81 		if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) {	      /* ATA2? */
82 			if (ata_id_is_cfa(id) && (id[ATA_ID_CFA_MODES] & 7))
83 				pio_mode = 4 + min_t(int, 2,
84 						     id[ATA_ID_CFA_MODES] & 7);
85 			else if (ata_id_has_iordy(id)) {
86 				if (id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES] & 7) {
87 					overridden = 0;
88 					if (id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES] & 4)
89 						pio_mode = 5;
90 					else if (id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES] & 2)
91 						pio_mode = 4;
92 					else
93 						pio_mode = 3;
94 				}
95 			}
96 		}
97 
98 		if (overridden)
99 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: tPIO > 2, assuming tPIO = 2\n",
100 					 drive->name);
101 	}
102 
103 	if (pio_mode > max_mode)
104 		pio_mode = max_mode;
105 
106 	return pio_mode;
107 }
108 
ide_pio_need_iordy(ide_drive_t * drive,const u8 pio)109 int ide_pio_need_iordy(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
110 {
111 	/*
112 	 * IORDY may lead to controller lock up on certain controllers
113 	 * if the port is not occupied.
114 	 */
115 	if (pio == 0 && (drive->hwif->port_flags & IDE_PFLAG_PROBING))
116 		return 0;
117 	return ata_id_pio_need_iordy(drive->id, pio);
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pio_need_iordy);
120 
ide_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t * drive,const u8 mode)121 int ide_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 mode)
122 {
123 	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
124 	const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
125 
126 	if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE)
127 		return 0;
128 
129 	if (port_ops == NULL || port_ops->set_pio_mode == NULL)
130 		return -1;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * TODO: temporary hack for some legacy host drivers that didn't
134 	 * set transfer mode on the device in ->set_pio_mode method...
135 	 */
136 	if (port_ops->set_dma_mode == NULL) {
137 		drive->pio_mode = mode;
138 		port_ops->set_pio_mode(hwif, drive);
139 		return 0;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE) {
143 		if (ide_config_drive_speed(drive, mode))
144 			return -1;
145 		drive->pio_mode = mode;
146 		port_ops->set_pio_mode(hwif, drive);
147 		return 0;
148 	} else {
149 		drive->pio_mode = mode;
150 		port_ops->set_pio_mode(hwif, drive);
151 		return ide_config_drive_speed(drive, mode);
152 	}
153 }
154 
ide_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t * drive,const u8 mode)155 int ide_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 mode)
156 {
157 	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
158 	const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
159 
160 	if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE)
161 		return 0;
162 
163 	if (port_ops == NULL || port_ops->set_dma_mode == NULL)
164 		return -1;
165 
166 	if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE) {
167 		if (ide_config_drive_speed(drive, mode))
168 			return -1;
169 		drive->dma_mode = mode;
170 		port_ops->set_dma_mode(hwif, drive);
171 		return 0;
172 	} else {
173 		drive->dma_mode = mode;
174 		port_ops->set_dma_mode(hwif, drive);
175 		return ide_config_drive_speed(drive, mode);
176 	}
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_set_dma_mode);
179 
180 /* req_pio == "255" for auto-tune */
ide_set_pio(ide_drive_t * drive,u8 req_pio)181 void ide_set_pio(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 req_pio)
182 {
183 	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
184 	const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
185 	u8 host_pio, pio;
186 
187 	if (port_ops == NULL || port_ops->set_pio_mode == NULL ||
188 	    (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE))
189 		return;
190 
191 	BUG_ON(hwif->pio_mask == 0x00);
192 
193 	host_pio = fls(hwif->pio_mask) - 1;
194 
195 	pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, req_pio, host_pio);
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * TODO:
199 	 * - report device max PIO mode
200 	 * - check req_pio != 255 against device max PIO mode
201 	 */
202 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: host max PIO%d wanted PIO%d%s selected PIO%d\n",
203 			  drive->name, host_pio, req_pio,
204 			  req_pio == 255 ? "(auto-tune)" : "", pio);
205 
206 	(void)ide_set_pio_mode(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_set_pio);
209 
210 /**
211  *	ide_rate_filter		-	filter transfer mode
212  *	@drive: IDE device
213  *	@speed: desired speed
214  *
215  *	Given the available transfer modes this function returns
216  *	the best available speed at or below the speed requested.
217  *
218  *	TODO: check device PIO capabilities
219  */
220 
ide_rate_filter(ide_drive_t * drive,u8 speed)221 static u8 ide_rate_filter(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed)
222 {
223 	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
224 	u8 mode = ide_find_dma_mode(drive, speed);
225 
226 	if (mode == 0) {
227 		if (hwif->pio_mask)
228 			mode = fls(hwif->pio_mask) - 1 + XFER_PIO_0;
229 		else
230 			mode = XFER_PIO_4;
231 	}
232 
233 /*	printk("%s: mode 0x%02x, speed 0x%02x\n", __func__, mode, speed); */
234 
235 	return min(speed, mode);
236 }
237 
238 /**
239  *	ide_set_xfer_rate	-	set transfer rate
240  *	@drive: drive to set
241  *	@rate: speed to attempt to set
242  *
243  *	General helper for setting the speed of an IDE device. This
244  *	function knows about user enforced limits from the configuration
245  *	which ->set_pio_mode/->set_dma_mode does not.
246  */
247 
ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t * drive,u8 rate)248 int ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 rate)
249 {
250 	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
251 	const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
252 
253 	if (port_ops == NULL || port_ops->set_dma_mode == NULL ||
254 	    (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE))
255 		return -1;
256 
257 	rate = ide_rate_filter(drive, rate);
258 
259 	BUG_ON(rate < XFER_PIO_0);
260 
261 	if (rate >= XFER_PIO_0 && rate <= XFER_PIO_6)
262 		return ide_set_pio_mode(drive, rate);
263 
264 	return ide_set_dma_mode(drive, rate);
265 }
266