1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * i2c-algo-bit.c: i2c driver algorithms for bit-shift adapters
4  *
5  *   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
6  *
7  * With some changes from Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, Kyösti Mälkki
8  * <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
18 
19 
20 /* ----- global defines ----------------------------------------------- */
21 
22 #ifdef DEBUG
23 #define bit_dbg(level, dev, format, args...) \
24 	do { \
25 		if (i2c_debug >= level) \
26 			dev_dbg(dev, format, ##args); \
27 	} while (0)
28 #else
29 #define bit_dbg(level, dev, format, args...) \
30 	do {} while (0)
31 #endif /* DEBUG */
32 
33 /* ----- global variables ---------------------------------------------	*/
34 
35 static int bit_test;	/* see if the line-setting functions work	*/
36 module_param(bit_test, int, S_IRUGO);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bit_test, "lines testing - 0 off; 1 report; 2 fail if stuck");
38 
39 #ifdef DEBUG
40 static int i2c_debug = 1;
41 module_param(i2c_debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug,
43 		 "debug level - 0 off; 1 normal; 2 verbose; 3 very verbose");
44 #endif
45 
46 /* --- setting states on the bus with the right timing: ---------------	*/
47 
48 #define setsda(adap, val)	adap->setsda(adap->data, val)
49 #define setscl(adap, val)	adap->setscl(adap->data, val)
50 #define getsda(adap)		adap->getsda(adap->data)
51 #define getscl(adap)		adap->getscl(adap->data)
52 
sdalo(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)53 static inline void sdalo(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
54 {
55 	setsda(adap, 0);
56 	udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
57 }
58 
sdahi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)59 static inline void sdahi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
60 {
61 	setsda(adap, 1);
62 	udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
63 }
64 
scllo(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)65 static inline void scllo(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
66 {
67 	setscl(adap, 0);
68 	udelay(adap->udelay / 2);
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Raise scl line, and do checking for delays. This is necessary for slower
73  * devices.
74  */
sclhi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)75 static int sclhi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
76 {
77 	unsigned long start;
78 
79 	setscl(adap, 1);
80 
81 	/* Not all adapters have scl sense line... */
82 	if (!adap->getscl)
83 		goto done;
84 
85 	start = jiffies;
86 	while (!getscl(adap)) {
87 		/* This hw knows how to read the clock line, so we wait
88 		 * until it actually gets high.  This is safer as some
89 		 * chips may hold it low ("clock stretching") while they
90 		 * are processing data internally.
91 		 */
92 		if (time_after(jiffies, start + adap->timeout)) {
93 			/* Test one last time, as we may have been preempted
94 			 * between last check and timeout test.
95 			 */
96 			if (getscl(adap))
97 				break;
98 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
99 		}
100 		cpu_relax();
101 	}
102 #ifdef DEBUG
103 	if (jiffies != start && i2c_debug >= 3)
104 		pr_debug("i2c-algo-bit: needed %ld jiffies for SCL to go high\n",
105 			 jiffies - start);
106 #endif
107 
108 done:
109 	udelay(adap->udelay);
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 
114 /* --- other auxiliary functions --------------------------------------	*/
i2c_start(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)115 static void i2c_start(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
116 {
117 	/* assert: scl, sda are high */
118 	setsda(adap, 0);
119 	udelay(adap->udelay);
120 	scllo(adap);
121 }
122 
i2c_repstart(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)123 static void i2c_repstart(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
124 {
125 	/* assert: scl is low */
126 	sdahi(adap);
127 	sclhi(adap);
128 	setsda(adap, 0);
129 	udelay(adap->udelay);
130 	scllo(adap);
131 }
132 
133 
i2c_stop(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)134 static void i2c_stop(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
135 {
136 	/* assert: scl is low */
137 	sdalo(adap);
138 	sclhi(adap);
139 	setsda(adap, 1);
140 	udelay(adap->udelay);
141 }
142 
143 
144 
145 /* send a byte without start cond., look for arbitration,
146    check ackn. from slave */
147 /* returns:
148  * 1 if the device acknowledged
149  * 0 if the device did not ack
150  * -ETIMEDOUT if an error occurred (while raising the scl line)
151  */
i2c_outb(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,unsigned char c)152 static int i2c_outb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, unsigned char c)
153 {
154 	int i;
155 	int sb;
156 	int ack;
157 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
158 
159 	/* assert: scl is low */
160 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
161 		sb = (c >> i) & 1;
162 		setsda(adap, sb);
163 		udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
164 		if (sclhi(adap) < 0) { /* timed out */
165 			bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
166 				"i2c_outb: 0x%02x, timeout at bit #%d\n",
167 				(int)c, i);
168 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
169 		}
170 		/* FIXME do arbitration here:
171 		 * if (sb && !getsda(adap)) -> ouch! Get out of here.
172 		 *
173 		 * Report a unique code, so higher level code can retry
174 		 * the whole (combined) message and *NOT* issue STOP.
175 		 */
176 		scllo(adap);
177 	}
178 	sdahi(adap);
179 	if (sclhi(adap) < 0) { /* timeout */
180 		bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
181 			"i2c_outb: 0x%02x, timeout at ack\n", (int)c);
182 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
183 	}
184 
185 	/* read ack: SDA should be pulled down by slave, or it may
186 	 * NAK (usually to report problems with the data we wrote).
187 	 * Always report ACK if SDA is write-only.
188 	 */
189 	ack = !adap->getsda || !getsda(adap);    /* ack: sda is pulled low -> success */
190 	bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "i2c_outb: 0x%02x %s\n", (int)c,
191 		ack ? "A" : "NA");
192 
193 	scllo(adap);
194 	return ack;
195 	/* assert: scl is low (sda undef) */
196 }
197 
198 
i2c_inb(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)199 static int i2c_inb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
200 {
201 	/* read byte via i2c port, without start/stop sequence	*/
202 	/* acknowledge is sent in i2c_read.			*/
203 	int i;
204 	unsigned char indata = 0;
205 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
206 
207 	/* assert: scl is low */
208 	sdahi(adap);
209 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
210 		if (sclhi(adap) < 0) { /* timeout */
211 			bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
212 				"i2c_inb: timeout at bit #%d\n",
213 				7 - i);
214 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
215 		}
216 		indata *= 2;
217 		if (getsda(adap))
218 			indata |= 0x01;
219 		setscl(adap, 0);
220 		udelay(i == 7 ? adap->udelay / 2 : adap->udelay);
221 	}
222 	/* assert: scl is low */
223 	return indata;
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Sanity check for the adapter hardware - check the reaction of
228  * the bus lines only if it seems to be idle.
229  */
test_bus(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)230 static int test_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
231 {
232 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
233 	const char *name = i2c_adap->name;
234 	int scl, sda, ret;
235 
236 	if (adap->pre_xfer) {
237 		ret = adap->pre_xfer(i2c_adap);
238 		if (ret < 0)
239 			return -ENODEV;
240 	}
241 
242 	if (adap->getsda == NULL)
243 		pr_info("%s: SDA is write-only, testing not possible\n", name);
244 	if (adap->getscl == NULL)
245 		pr_info("%s: SCL is write-only, testing not possible\n", name);
246 
247 	sda = adap->getsda ? getsda(adap) : 1;
248 	scl = adap->getscl ? getscl(adap) : 1;
249 	if (!scl || !sda) {
250 		pr_warn("%s: bus seems to be busy (scl=%d, sda=%d)\n", name, scl, sda);
251 		goto bailout;
252 	}
253 
254 	sdalo(adap);
255 	if (adap->getsda && getsda(adap)) {
256 		pr_warn("%s: SDA stuck high!\n", name);
257 		goto bailout;
258 	}
259 	if (adap->getscl && !getscl(adap)) {
260 		pr_warn("%s: SCL unexpected low while pulling SDA low!\n", name);
261 		goto bailout;
262 	}
263 
264 	sdahi(adap);
265 	if (adap->getsda && !getsda(adap)) {
266 		pr_warn("%s: SDA stuck low!\n", name);
267 		goto bailout;
268 	}
269 	if (adap->getscl && !getscl(adap)) {
270 		pr_warn("%s: SCL unexpected low while pulling SDA high!\n", name);
271 		goto bailout;
272 	}
273 
274 	scllo(adap);
275 	if (adap->getscl && getscl(adap)) {
276 		pr_warn("%s: SCL stuck high!\n", name);
277 		goto bailout;
278 	}
279 	if (adap->getsda && !getsda(adap)) {
280 		pr_warn("%s: SDA unexpected low while pulling SCL low!\n", name);
281 		goto bailout;
282 	}
283 
284 	sclhi(adap);
285 	if (adap->getscl && !getscl(adap)) {
286 		pr_warn("%s: SCL stuck low!\n", name);
287 		goto bailout;
288 	}
289 	if (adap->getsda && !getsda(adap)) {
290 		pr_warn("%s: SDA unexpected low while pulling SCL high!\n", name);
291 		goto bailout;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (adap->post_xfer)
295 		adap->post_xfer(i2c_adap);
296 
297 	pr_info("%s: Test OK\n", name);
298 	return 0;
299 bailout:
300 	sdahi(adap);
301 	sclhi(adap);
302 
303 	if (adap->post_xfer)
304 		adap->post_xfer(i2c_adap);
305 
306 	return -ENODEV;
307 }
308 
309 /* ----- Utility functions
310  */
311 
312 /* try_address tries to contact a chip for a number of
313  * times before it gives up.
314  * return values:
315  * 1 chip answered
316  * 0 chip did not answer
317  * -x transmission error
318  */
try_address(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,unsigned char addr,int retries)319 static int try_address(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
320 		       unsigned char addr, int retries)
321 {
322 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
323 	int i, ret = 0;
324 
325 	for (i = 0; i <= retries; i++) {
326 		ret = i2c_outb(i2c_adap, addr);
327 		if (ret == 1 || i == retries)
328 			break;
329 		bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting stop condition\n");
330 		i2c_stop(adap);
331 		udelay(adap->udelay);
332 		yield();
333 		bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting start condition\n");
334 		i2c_start(adap);
335 	}
336 	if (i && ret)
337 		bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
338 			"Used %d tries to %s client at 0x%02x: %s\n", i + 1,
339 			addr & 1 ? "read from" : "write to", addr >> 1,
340 			ret == 1 ? "success" : "failed, timeout?");
341 	return ret;
342 }
343 
sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg * msg)344 static int sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
345 {
346 	const unsigned char *temp = msg->buf;
347 	int count = msg->len;
348 	unsigned short nak_ok = msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK;
349 	int retval;
350 	int wrcount = 0;
351 
352 	while (count > 0) {
353 		retval = i2c_outb(i2c_adap, *temp);
354 
355 		/* OK/ACK; or ignored NAK */
356 		if ((retval > 0) || (nak_ok && (retval == 0))) {
357 			count--;
358 			temp++;
359 			wrcount++;
360 
361 		/* A slave NAKing the master means the slave didn't like
362 		 * something about the data it saw.  For example, maybe
363 		 * the SMBus PEC was wrong.
364 		 */
365 		} else if (retval == 0) {
366 			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "sendbytes: NAK bailout.\n");
367 			return -EIO;
368 
369 		/* Timeout; or (someday) lost arbitration
370 		 *
371 		 * FIXME Lost ARB implies retrying the transaction from
372 		 * the first message, after the "winning" master issues
373 		 * its STOP.  As a rule, upper layer code has no reason
374 		 * to know or care about this ... it is *NOT* an error.
375 		 */
376 		} else {
377 			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "sendbytes: error %d\n",
378 					retval);
379 			return retval;
380 		}
381 	}
382 	return wrcount;
383 }
384 
acknak(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,int is_ack)385 static int acknak(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, int is_ack)
386 {
387 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
388 
389 	/* assert: sda is high */
390 	if (is_ack)		/* send ack */
391 		setsda(adap, 0);
392 	udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
393 	if (sclhi(adap) < 0) {	/* timeout */
394 		dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "readbytes: ack/nak timeout\n");
395 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
396 	}
397 	scllo(adap);
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
readbytes(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg * msg)401 static int readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
402 {
403 	int inval;
404 	int rdcount = 0;	/* counts bytes read */
405 	unsigned char *temp = msg->buf;
406 	int count = msg->len;
407 	const unsigned flags = msg->flags;
408 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
409 
410 	if (!adap->getsda)
411 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
412 
413 	while (count > 0) {
414 		inval = i2c_inb(i2c_adap);
415 		if (inval >= 0) {
416 			*temp = inval;
417 			rdcount++;
418 		} else {   /* read timed out */
419 			break;
420 		}
421 
422 		temp++;
423 		count--;
424 
425 		/* Some SMBus transactions require that we receive the
426 		   transaction length as the first read byte. */
427 		if (rdcount == 1 && (flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)) {
428 			if (inval <= 0 || inval > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
429 				if (!(flags & I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK))
430 					acknak(i2c_adap, 0);
431 				dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev,
432 					"readbytes: invalid block length (%d)\n",
433 					inval);
434 				return -EPROTO;
435 			}
436 			/* The original count value accounts for the extra
437 			   bytes, that is, either 1 for a regular transaction,
438 			   or 2 for a PEC transaction. */
439 			count += inval;
440 			msg->len += inval;
441 		}
442 
443 		bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "readbytes: 0x%02x %s\n",
444 			inval,
445 			(flags & I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK)
446 				? "(no ack/nak)"
447 				: (count ? "A" : "NA"));
448 
449 		if (!(flags & I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK)) {
450 			inval = acknak(i2c_adap, count);
451 			if (inval < 0)
452 				return inval;
453 		}
454 	}
455 	return rdcount;
456 }
457 
458 /* doAddress initiates the transfer by generating the start condition (in
459  * try_address) and transmits the address in the necessary format to handle
460  * reads, writes as well as 10bit-addresses.
461  * returns:
462  *  0 everything went okay, the chip ack'ed, or IGNORE_NAK flag was set
463  * -x an error occurred (like: -ENXIO if the device did not answer, or
464  *	-ETIMEDOUT, for example if the lines are stuck...)
465  */
bit_doAddress(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg * msg)466 static int bit_doAddress(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
467 {
468 	unsigned short flags = msg->flags;
469 	unsigned short nak_ok = msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK;
470 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
471 
472 	unsigned char addr;
473 	int ret, retries;
474 
475 	retries = nak_ok ? 0 : i2c_adap->retries;
476 
477 	if (flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
478 		/* a ten bit address */
479 		addr = 0xf0 | ((msg->addr >> 7) & 0x06);
480 		bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "addr0: %d\n", addr);
481 		/* try extended address code...*/
482 		ret = try_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
483 		if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok)  {
484 			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev,
485 				"died at extended address code\n");
486 			return -ENXIO;
487 		}
488 		/* the remaining 8 bit address */
489 		ret = i2c_outb(i2c_adap, msg->addr & 0xff);
490 		if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok) {
491 			/* the chip did not ack / xmission error occurred */
492 			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "died at 2nd address code\n");
493 			return -ENXIO;
494 		}
495 		if (flags & I2C_M_RD) {
496 			bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev,
497 				"emitting repeated start condition\n");
498 			i2c_repstart(adap);
499 			/* okay, now switch into reading mode */
500 			addr |= 0x01;
501 			ret = try_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
502 			if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok) {
503 				dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev,
504 					"died at repeated address code\n");
505 				return -EIO;
506 			}
507 		}
508 	} else {		/* normal 7bit address	*/
509 		addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
510 		if (flags & I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR)
511 			addr ^= 1;
512 		ret = try_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
513 		if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok)
514 			return -ENXIO;
515 	}
516 
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
bit_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)520 static int bit_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
521 		    struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
522 {
523 	struct i2c_msg *pmsg;
524 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
525 	int i, ret;
526 	unsigned short nak_ok;
527 
528 	if (adap->pre_xfer) {
529 		ret = adap->pre_xfer(i2c_adap);
530 		if (ret < 0)
531 			return ret;
532 	}
533 
534 	bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting start condition\n");
535 	i2c_start(adap);
536 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
537 		pmsg = &msgs[i];
538 		nak_ok = pmsg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK;
539 		if (!(pmsg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
540 			if (i) {
541 				if (msgs[i - 1].flags & I2C_M_STOP) {
542 					bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev,
543 						"emitting enforced stop/start condition\n");
544 					i2c_stop(adap);
545 					i2c_start(adap);
546 				} else {
547 					bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev,
548 						"emitting repeated start condition\n");
549 					i2c_repstart(adap);
550 				}
551 			}
552 			ret = bit_doAddress(i2c_adap, pmsg);
553 			if ((ret != 0) && !nak_ok) {
554 				bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
555 					"NAK from device addr 0x%02x msg #%d\n",
556 					msgs[i].addr, i);
557 				goto bailout;
558 			}
559 		}
560 		if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
561 			/* read bytes into buffer*/
562 			ret = readbytes(i2c_adap, pmsg);
563 			if (ret >= 1)
564 				bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "read %d byte%s\n",
565 					ret, ret == 1 ? "" : "s");
566 			if (ret < pmsg->len) {
567 				if (ret >= 0)
568 					ret = -EIO;
569 				goto bailout;
570 			}
571 		} else {
572 			/* write bytes from buffer */
573 			ret = sendbytes(i2c_adap, pmsg);
574 			if (ret >= 1)
575 				bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "wrote %d byte%s\n",
576 					ret, ret == 1 ? "" : "s");
577 			if (ret < pmsg->len) {
578 				if (ret >= 0)
579 					ret = -EIO;
580 				goto bailout;
581 			}
582 		}
583 	}
584 	ret = i;
585 
586 bailout:
587 	bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting stop condition\n");
588 	i2c_stop(adap);
589 
590 	if (adap->post_xfer)
591 		adap->post_xfer(i2c_adap);
592 	return ret;
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * We print a warning when we are not flagged to support atomic transfers but
597  * will try anyhow. That's what the I2C core would do as well. Sadly, we can't
598  * modify the algorithm struct at probe time because this struct is exported
599  * 'const'.
600  */
bit_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)601 static int bit_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[],
602 			   int num)
603 {
604 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
605 
606 	if (!adap->can_do_atomic)
607 		dev_warn(&i2c_adap->dev, "not flagged for atomic transfers\n");
608 
609 	return bit_xfer(i2c_adap, msgs, num);
610 }
611 
bit_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)612 static u32 bit_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
613 {
614 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_NOSTART | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL_ALL |
615 	       I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
616 }
617 
618 
619 /* -----exported algorithm data: -------------------------------------	*/
620 
621 const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_bit_algo = {
622 	.master_xfer = bit_xfer,
623 	.master_xfer_atomic = bit_xfer_atomic,
624 	.functionality = bit_func,
625 };
626 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_bit_algo);
627 
628 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks i2c_bit_quirk_no_clk_stretch = {
629 	.flags = I2C_AQ_NO_CLK_STRETCH,
630 };
631 
632 /*
633  * registering functions to load algorithms at runtime
634  */
__i2c_bit_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adap,int (* add_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *))635 static int __i2c_bit_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
636 			     int (*add_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *))
637 {
638 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *bit_adap = adap->algo_data;
639 	int ret;
640 
641 	if (bit_test) {
642 		ret = test_bus(adap);
643 		if (bit_test >= 2 && ret < 0)
644 			return -ENODEV;
645 	}
646 
647 	/* register new adapter to i2c module... */
648 	adap->algo = &i2c_bit_algo;
649 	adap->retries = 3;
650 	if (bit_adap->getscl == NULL)
651 		adap->quirks = &i2c_bit_quirk_no_clk_stretch;
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * We tried forcing SCL/SDA to an initial state here. But that caused a
655 	 * regression, sadly. Check Bugzilla #200045 for details.
656 	 */
657 
658 	ret = add_adapter(adap);
659 	if (ret < 0)
660 		return ret;
661 
662 	if (bit_adap->getsda == NULL)
663 		dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Not I2C compliant: can't read SDA\n");
664 
665 	if (bit_adap->getscl == NULL)
666 		dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Not I2C compliant: can't read SCL\n");
667 
668 	if (bit_adap->getsda == NULL || bit_adap->getscl == NULL)
669 		dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Bus may be unreliable\n");
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
i2c_bit_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adap)674 int i2c_bit_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
675 {
676 	return __i2c_bit_add_bus(adap, i2c_add_adapter);
677 }
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_bit_add_bus);
679 
i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adap)680 int i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
681 {
682 	return __i2c_bit_add_bus(adap, i2c_add_numbered_adapter);
683 }
684 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus);
685 
686 MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
687 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus bit-banging algorithm");
688 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
689