1 /*
2  * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m
3  * Miscellaneous control functions for managing the device
4  *
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *     distribution.
18  *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
19  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
25  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
26  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
32  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *
35  * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>
36  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
37  *  - Initial implementation
38  *
39  * This is a collection of functions used to control the device (plus
40  * a few helpers).
41  *
42  * There are utilities for handling TLV buffers, hooks on the device's
43  * reports to act on device changes of state [i2400m_report_hook()],
44  * on acks to commands [i2400m_msg_ack_hook()], a helper for sending
45  * commands to the device and blocking until a reply arrives
46  * [i2400m_msg_to_dev()], a few high level commands for manipulating
47  * the device state, powersving mode and configuration plus the
48  * routines to setup the device once communication is stablished with
49  * it [i2400m_dev_initialize()].
50  *
51  * ROADMAP
52  *
53  * i2400m_dev_initialize()       Called by i2400m_dev_start()
54  *   i2400m_set_init_config()
55  *   i2400m_cmd_get_state()
56  * i2400m_dev_shutdown()        Called by i2400m_dev_stop()
57  *   i2400m_reset()
58  *
59  * i2400m_{cmd,get,set}_*()
60  *   i2400m_msg_to_dev()
61  *   i2400m_msg_check_status()
62  *
63  * i2400m_report_hook()         Called on reception of an event
64  *   i2400m_report_state_hook()
65  *     i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk()
66  *     i2400m_tlv_match()
67  *     i2400m_report_tlv_system_state()
68  *     i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status()
69  *     i2400m_report_tlv_media_status()
70  *   i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave()
71  *
72  * i2400m_msg_ack_hook()        Called on reception of a reply to a
73  *                              command, get or set
74  */
75 
76 #include <stdarg.h>
77 #include "i2400m.h"
78 #include <linux/kernel.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h>
81 #include <linux/export.h>
82 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
83 
84 
85 #define D_SUBMODULE control
86 #include "debug-levels.h"
87 
88 static int i2400m_idle_mode_disabled;/* 0 (idle mode enabled) by default */
89 module_param_named(idle_mode_disabled, i2400m_idle_mode_disabled, int, 0644);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_mode_disabled,
91 		 "If true, the device will not enable idle mode negotiation "
92 		 "with the base station (when connected) to save power.");
93 
94 /* 0 (power saving enabled) by default */
95 static int i2400m_power_save_disabled;
96 module_param_named(power_save_disabled, i2400m_power_save_disabled, int, 0644);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_disabled,
98 		 "If true, the driver will not tell the device to enter "
99 		 "power saving mode when it reports it is ready for it. "
100 		 "False by default (so the device is told to do power "
101 		 "saving).");
102 
103 static int i2400m_passive_mode;	/* 0 (passive mode disabled) by default */
104 module_param_named(passive_mode, i2400m_passive_mode, int, 0644);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(passive_mode,
106 		 "If true, the driver will not do any device setup "
107 		 "and leave it up to user space, who must be properly "
108 		 "setup.");
109 
110 
111 /*
112  * Return if a TLV is of a give type and size
113  *
114  * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the TLV
115  * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for
116  * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1,
117  *            don't check the size). This includes the header
118  * Returns: 0 if the TLV matches
119  *          < 0 if it doesn't match at all
120  *          > 0 total TLV + payload size, if the type matches, but not
121  *              the size
122  */
123 static
i2400m_tlv_match(const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr * tlv,enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type,ssize_t tlv_size)124 ssize_t i2400m_tlv_match(const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv,
125 		     enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size)
126 {
127 	if (le16_to_cpu(tlv->type) != tlv_type)	/* Not our type? skip */
128 		return -1;
129 	if (tlv_size != -1
130 	    && le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv) != tlv_size) {
131 		size_t size = le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv);
132 		printk(KERN_WARNING "W: tlv type 0x%x mismatched because of "
133 		       "size (got %zu vs %zu expected)\n",
134 		       tlv_type, size, tlv_size);
135 		return size;
136 	}
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 
141 /*
142  * Given a buffer of TLVs, iterate over them
143  *
144  * @i2400m: device instance
145  * @tlv_buf: pointer to the beginning of the TLV buffer
146  * @buf_size: buffer size in bytes
147  * @tlv_pos: seek position; this is assumed to be a pointer returned
148  *           by i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk() [and thus, validated]. The
149  *           TLV returned will be the one following this one.
150  *
151  * Usage:
152  *
153  * tlv_itr = NULL;
154  * while (tlv_itr = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, buf, size, tlv_itr))  {
155  *         ...
156  *         // Do stuff with tlv_itr, DON'T MODIFY IT
157  *         ...
158  * }
159  */
160 static
i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(struct i2400m * i2400m,const void * tlv_buf,size_t buf_size,const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr * tlv_pos)161 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(
162 	struct i2400m *i2400m,
163 	const void *tlv_buf, size_t buf_size,
164 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_pos)
165 {
166 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
167 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_top = tlv_buf + buf_size;
168 	size_t offset, length, avail_size;
169 	unsigned type;
170 
171 	if (tlv_pos == NULL)	/* Take the first one? */
172 		tlv_pos = tlv_buf;
173 	else			/* Nope, the next one */
174 		tlv_pos = (void *) tlv_pos
175 			+ le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length) + sizeof(*tlv_pos);
176 	if (tlv_pos == tlv_top) {	/* buffer done */
177 		tlv_pos = NULL;
178 		goto error_beyond_end;
179 	}
180 	if (tlv_pos > tlv_top) {
181 		tlv_pos = NULL;
182 		WARN_ON(1);
183 		goto error_beyond_end;
184 	}
185 	offset = (void *) tlv_pos - (void *) tlv_buf;
186 	avail_size = buf_size - offset;
187 	if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos)) {
188 		dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], tlv @%zu: "
189 			"short header\n", tlv_buf, buf_size, offset);
190 		goto error_short_header;
191 	}
192 	type = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->type);
193 	length = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length);
194 	if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length) {
195 		dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], "
196 			"tlv type 0x%04x @%zu: "
197 			"short data (%zu bytes vs %zu needed)\n",
198 			tlv_buf, buf_size, type, offset, avail_size,
199 			sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length);
200 		goto error_short_header;
201 	}
202 error_short_header:
203 error_beyond_end:
204 	return tlv_pos;
205 }
206 
207 
208 /*
209  * Find a TLV in a buffer of sequential TLVs
210  *
211  * @i2400m: device descriptor
212  * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the first TLV in the sequence
213  * @size: size of the buffer in bytes; all TLVs are assumed to fit
214  *        fully in the buffer (otherwise we'll complain).
215  * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for
216  * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1,
217  *            don't check the size). This includes the header
218  *
219  * Returns: NULL if the TLV is not found, otherwise a pointer to
220  *          it. If the sizes don't match, an error is printed and NULL
221  *          returned.
222  */
223 static
i2400m_tlv_find(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr * tlv_hdr,size_t size,enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type,ssize_t tlv_size)224 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_find(
225 	struct i2400m *i2400m,
226 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr, size_t size,
227 	enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size)
228 {
229 	ssize_t match;
230 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
231 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv = NULL;
232 	while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, tlv_hdr, size, tlv))) {
233 		match = i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, tlv_type, tlv_size);
234 		if (match == 0)		/* found it :) */
235 			break;
236 		if (match > 0)
237 			dev_warn(dev, "TLV type 0x%04x found with size "
238 				 "mismatch (%zu vs %zu needed)\n",
239 				 tlv_type, match, tlv_size);
240 	}
241 	return tlv;
242 }
243 
244 
245 static const struct
246 {
247 	char *msg;
248 	int errno;
249 } ms_to_errno[I2400M_MS_MAX] = {
250 	[I2400M_MS_DONE_OK] = { "", 0 },
251 	[I2400M_MS_DONE_IN_PROGRESS] = { "", 0 },
252 	[I2400M_MS_INVALID_OP] = { "invalid opcode", -ENOSYS },
253 	[I2400M_MS_BAD_STATE] = { "invalid state", -EILSEQ },
254 	[I2400M_MS_ILLEGAL_VALUE] = { "illegal value", -EINVAL },
255 	[I2400M_MS_MISSING_PARAMS] = { "missing parameters", -ENOMSG },
256 	[I2400M_MS_VERSION_ERROR] = { "bad version", -EIO },
257 	[I2400M_MS_ACCESSIBILITY_ERROR] = { "accesibility error", -EIO },
258 	[I2400M_MS_BUSY] = { "busy", -EBUSY },
259 	[I2400M_MS_CORRUPTED_TLV] = { "corrupted TLV", -EILSEQ },
260 	[I2400M_MS_UNINITIALIZED] = { "not unitialized", -EILSEQ },
261 	[I2400M_MS_UNKNOWN_ERROR] = { "unknown error", -EIO },
262 	[I2400M_MS_PRODUCTION_ERROR] = { "production error", -EIO },
263 	[I2400M_MS_NO_RF] = { "no RF", -EIO },
264 	[I2400M_MS_NOT_READY_FOR_POWERSAVE] =
265 		{ "not ready for powersave", -EACCES },
266 	[I2400M_MS_THERMAL_CRITICAL] = { "thermal critical", -EL3HLT },
267 };
268 
269 
270 /*
271  * i2400m_msg_check_status - translate a message's status code
272  *
273  * @i2400m: device descriptor
274  * @l3l4_hdr: message header
275  * @strbuf: buffer to place a formatted error message (unless NULL).
276  * @strbuf_size: max amount of available space; larger messages will
277  * be truncated.
278  *
279  * Returns: errno code corresponding to the status code in @l3l4_hdr
280  *          and a message in @strbuf describing the error.
281  */
i2400m_msg_check_status(const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr * l3l4_hdr,char * strbuf,size_t strbuf_size)282 int i2400m_msg_check_status(const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr,
283 			    char *strbuf, size_t strbuf_size)
284 {
285 	int result;
286 	enum i2400m_ms status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status);
287 	const char *str;
288 
289 	if (status == 0)
290 		return 0;
291 	if (status >= ARRAY_SIZE(ms_to_errno)) {
292 		str = "unknown status code";
293 		result = -EBADR;
294 	} else {
295 		str = ms_to_errno[status].msg;
296 		result = ms_to_errno[status].errno;
297 	}
298 	if (strbuf)
299 		snprintf(strbuf, strbuf_size, "%s (%d)", str, status);
300 	return result;
301 }
302 
303 
304 /*
305  * Act on a TLV System State reported by the device
306  *
307  * @i2400m: device descriptor
308  * @ss: validated System State TLV
309  */
310 static
i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state * ss)311 void i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(struct i2400m *i2400m,
312 				    const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss)
313 {
314 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
315 	struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev;
316 	enum i2400m_system_state i2400m_state = le32_to_cpu(ss->state);
317 
318 	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ss, i2400m_state);
319 
320 	if (i2400m->state != i2400m_state) {
321 		i2400m->state = i2400m_state;
322 		wake_up_all(&i2400m->state_wq);
323 	}
324 	switch (i2400m_state) {
325 	case I2400M_SS_UNINITIALIZED:
326 	case I2400M_SS_INIT:
327 	case I2400M_SS_CONFIG:
328 	case I2400M_SS_PRODUCTION:
329 		wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED);
330 		break;
331 
332 	case I2400M_SS_RF_OFF:
333 	case I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN:
334 		wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF);
335 		break;
336 
337 	case I2400M_SS_READY:
338 	case I2400M_SS_STANDBY:
339 	case I2400M_SS_SLEEPACTIVE:
340 		wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY);
341 		break;
342 
343 	case I2400M_SS_CONNECTING:
344 	case I2400M_SS_WIMAX_CONNECTED:
345 		wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY);
346 		break;
347 
348 	case I2400M_SS_SCAN:
349 	case I2400M_SS_OUT_OF_ZONE:
350 		wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_SCANNING);
351 		break;
352 
353 	case I2400M_SS_IDLE:
354 		d_printf(1, dev, "entering BS-negotiated idle mode\n");
355 	case I2400M_SS_DISCONNECTING:
356 	case I2400M_SS_DATA_PATH_CONNECTED:
357 		wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_CONNECTED);
358 		break;
359 
360 	default:
361 		/* Huh? just in case, shut it down */
362 		dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown state %u: shutting down\n",
363 			i2400m_state);
364 		i2400m_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM);
365 		break;
366 	}
367 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u]) = void\n",
368 		i2400m, ss, i2400m_state);
369 }
370 
371 
372 /*
373  * Parse and act on a TLV Media Status sent by the device
374  *
375  * @i2400m: device descriptor
376  * @ms: validated Media Status TLV
377  *
378  * This will set the carrier up on down based on the device's link
379  * report. This is done asides of what the WiMAX stack does based on
380  * the device's state as sometimes we need to do a link-renew (the BS
381  * wants us to renew a DHCP lease, for example).
382  *
383  * In fact, doc says that every time we get a link-up, we should do a
384  * DHCP negotiation...
385  */
386 static
i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status * ms)387 void i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(struct i2400m *i2400m,
388 				    const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms)
389 {
390 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
391 	struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev;
392 	struct net_device *net_dev = wimax_dev->net_dev;
393 	enum i2400m_media_status status = le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status);
394 
395 	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ms, status);
396 
397 	switch (status) {
398 	case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_UP:
399 		netif_carrier_on(net_dev);
400 		break;
401 	case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_DOWN:
402 		netif_carrier_off(net_dev);
403 		break;
404 	/*
405 	 * This is the network telling us we need to retrain the DHCP
406 	 * lease -- so far, we are trusting the WiMAX Network Service
407 	 * in user space to pick this up and poke the DHCP client.
408 	 */
409 	case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_RENEW:
410 		netif_carrier_on(net_dev);
411 		break;
412 	default:
413 		dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown media status %u\n",
414 			status);
415 	}
416 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u]) = void\n",
417 		i2400m, ms, status);
418 }
419 
420 
421 /*
422  * Process a TLV from a 'state report'
423  *
424  * @i2400m: device descriptor
425  * @tlv: pointer to the TLV header; it has been already validated for
426  *     consistent size.
427  * @tag: for error messages
428  *
429  * Act on the TLVs from a 'state report'.
430  */
431 static
i2400m_report_state_parse_tlv(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr * tlv,const char * tag)432 void i2400m_report_state_parse_tlv(struct i2400m *i2400m,
433 				   const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv,
434 				   const char *tag)
435 {
436 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
437 	const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms;
438 	const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss;
439 	const struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status *rfss;
440 
441 	if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE, sizeof(*ss))) {
442 		ss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ss), hdr);
443 		d_printf(2, dev, "%s: system state TLV "
444 			 "found (0x%04x), state 0x%08x\n",
445 			 tag, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE,
446 			 le32_to_cpu(ss->state));
447 		i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(i2400m, ss);
448 	}
449 	if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS, sizeof(*rfss))) {
450 		rfss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*rfss), hdr);
451 		d_printf(2, dev, "%s: RF status TLV "
452 			 "found (0x%04x), sw 0x%02x hw 0x%02x\n",
453 			 tag, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS,
454 			 le32_to_cpu(rfss->sw_rf_switch),
455 			 le32_to_cpu(rfss->hw_rf_switch));
456 		i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status(i2400m, rfss);
457 	}
458 	if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_MEDIA_STATUS, sizeof(*ms))) {
459 		ms = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ms), hdr);
460 		d_printf(2, dev, "%s: Media Status TLV: %u\n",
461 			 tag, le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status));
462 		i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(i2400m, ms);
463 	}
464 }
465 
466 
467 /*
468  * Parse a 'state report' and extract information
469  *
470  * @i2400m: device descriptor
471  * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for
472  *            consistent size.
473  * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length
474  *        declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in
475  *        sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size)
476  *
477  * Walk over the TLVs in a report state and act on them.
478  */
479 static
i2400m_report_state_hook(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr * l3l4_hdr,size_t size,const char * tag)480 void i2400m_report_state_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m,
481 			      const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr,
482 			      size_t size, const char *tag)
483 {
484 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
485 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv;
486 	size_t tlv_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length);
487 
488 	d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s)\n",
489 		  i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag);
490 	tlv = NULL;
491 
492 	while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, &l3l4_hdr->pl,
493 					     tlv_size, tlv)))
494 		i2400m_report_state_parse_tlv(i2400m, tlv, tag);
495 	d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s) = void\n",
496 		i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag);
497 }
498 
499 
500 /*
501  * i2400m_report_hook - (maybe) act on a report
502  *
503  * @i2400m: device descriptor
504  * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for
505  *            consistent size.
506  * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length
507  *        declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in
508  *        sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size)
509  *
510  * Extract information we might need (like carrien on/off) from a
511  * device report.
512  */
i2400m_report_hook(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr * l3l4_hdr,size_t size)513 void i2400m_report_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m,
514 			const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size)
515 {
516 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
517 	unsigned msg_type;
518 
519 	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu)\n",
520 		  i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size);
521 	/* Chew on the message, we might need some information from
522 	 * here */
523 	msg_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type);
524 	switch (msg_type) {
525 	case I2400M_MT_REPORT_STATE:	/* carrier detection... */
526 		i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m,
527 					 l3l4_hdr, size, "REPORT STATE");
528 		break;
529 	/* If the device is ready for power save, then ask it to do
530 	 * it. */
531 	case I2400M_MT_REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY:	/* zzzzz */
532 		if (l3l4_hdr->status == cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MS_DONE_OK)) {
533 			if (i2400m_power_save_disabled)
534 				d_printf(1, dev, "ready for powersave, "
535 					 "not requesting (disabled by module "
536 					 "parameter)\n");
537 			else {
538 				d_printf(1, dev, "ready for powersave, "
539 					 "requesting\n");
540 				i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(i2400m);
541 			}
542 		}
543 		break;
544 	}
545 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu) = void\n",
546 		i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size);
547 }
548 
549 
550 /*
551  * i2400m_msg_ack_hook - process cmd/set/get ack for internal status
552  *
553  * @i2400m: device descriptor
554  * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for
555  *            consistent size.
556  * @size: size of the message
557  *
558  * Extract information we might need from acks to commands and act on
559  * it. This is akin to i2400m_report_hook(). Note most of this
560  * processing should be done in the function that calls the
561  * command. This is here for some cases where it can't happen...
562  */
i2400m_msg_ack_hook(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr * l3l4_hdr,size_t size)563 static void i2400m_msg_ack_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m,
564 				 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr,
565 				 size_t size)
566 {
567 	int result;
568 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
569 	unsigned ack_type, ack_status;
570 	char strerr[32];
571 
572 	/* Chew on the message, we might need some information from
573 	 * here */
574 	ack_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type);
575 	ack_status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status);
576 	switch (ack_type) {
577 	case I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE:
578 		/* This is just left here for the sake of example, as
579 		 * the processing is done somewhere else. */
580 		if (0) {
581 			result = i2400m_msg_check_status(
582 				l3l4_hdr, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
583 			if (result >= 0)
584 				d_printf(1, dev, "ready for power save: %zd\n",
585 					 size);
586 		}
587 		break;
588 	}
589 }
590 
591 
592 /*
593  * i2400m_msg_size_check() - verify message size and header are congruent
594  *
595  * It is ok if the total message size is larger than the expected
596  * size, as there can be padding.
597  */
i2400m_msg_size_check(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr * l3l4_hdr,size_t msg_size)598 int i2400m_msg_size_check(struct i2400m *i2400m,
599 			  const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr,
600 			  size_t msg_size)
601 {
602 	int result;
603 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
604 	size_t expected_size;
605 	d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu)\n",
606 		  i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size);
607 	if (msg_size < sizeof(*l3l4_hdr)) {
608 		dev_err(dev, "bad size for message header "
609 			"(expected at least %zu, got %zu)\n",
610 			(size_t) sizeof(*l3l4_hdr), msg_size);
611 		result = -EIO;
612 		goto error_hdr_size;
613 	}
614 	expected_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length) + sizeof(*l3l4_hdr);
615 	if (msg_size < expected_size) {
616 		dev_err(dev, "bad size for message code 0x%04x (expected %zu, "
617 			"got %zu)\n", le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type),
618 			expected_size, msg_size);
619 		result = -EIO;
620 	} else
621 		result = 0;
622 error_hdr_size:
623 	d_fnend(4, dev,
624 		"(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu) = %d\n",
625 		i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size, result);
626 	return result;
627 }
628 
629 
630 
631 /*
632  * Cancel a wait for a command ACK
633  *
634  * @i2400m: device descriptor
635  * @code: [negative] errno code to cancel with (don't use
636  *     -EINPROGRESS)
637  *
638  * If there is an ack already filled out, free it.
639  */
i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(struct i2400m * i2400m,int code)640 void i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(struct i2400m *i2400m, int code)
641 {
642 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
643 	unsigned long flags;
644 
645 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
646 	ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb;
647 	if (ack_skb && !IS_ERR(ack_skb))
648 		kfree_skb(ack_skb);
649 	i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(code);
650 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
651 }
652 
653 
654 /**
655  * i2400m_msg_to_dev - Send a control message to the device and get a response
656  *
657  * @i2400m: device descriptor
658  *
659  * @msg_skb: an skb  *
660  *
661  * @buf: pointer to the buffer containing the message to be sent; it
662  *           has to start with a &struct i2400M_l3l4_hdr and then
663  *           followed by the payload. Once this function returns, the
664  *           buffer can be reused.
665  *
666  * @buf_len: buffer size
667  *
668  * Returns:
669  *
670  * Pointer to skb containing the ack message. You need to check the
671  * pointer with IS_ERR(), as it might be an error code. Error codes
672  * could happen because:
673  *
674  *  - the message wasn't formatted correctly
675  *  - couldn't send the message
676  *  - failed waiting for a response
677  *  - the ack message wasn't formatted correctly
678  *
679  * The returned skb has been allocated with wimax_msg_to_user_alloc(),
680  * it contains the response in a netlink attribute and is ready to be
681  * passed up to user space with wimax_msg_to_user_send(). To access
682  * the payload and its length, use wimax_msg_{data,len}() on the skb.
683  *
684  * The skb has to be freed with kfree_skb() once done.
685  *
686  * Description:
687  *
688  * This function delivers a message/command to the device and waits
689  * for an ack to be received. The format is described in
690  * linux/wimax/i2400m.h. In summary, a command/get/set is followed by an
691  * ack.
692  *
693  * This function will not check the ack status, that's left up to the
694  * caller.  Once done with the ack skb, it has to be kfree_skb()ed.
695  *
696  * The i2400m handles only one message at the same time, thus we need
697  * the mutex to exclude other players.
698  *
699  * We write the message and then wait for an answer to come back. The
700  * RX path intercepts control messages and handles them in
701  * i2400m_rx_ctl(). Reports (notifications) are (maybe) processed
702  * locally and then forwarded (as needed) to user space on the WiMAX
703  * stack message pipe. Acks are saved and passed back to us through an
704  * skb in i2400m->ack_skb which is ready to be given to generic
705  * netlink if need be.
706  */
i2400m_msg_to_dev(struct i2400m * i2400m,const void * buf,size_t buf_len)707 struct sk_buff *i2400m_msg_to_dev(struct i2400m *i2400m,
708 				  const void *buf, size_t buf_len)
709 {
710 	int result;
711 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
712 	const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *msg_l3l4_hdr;
713 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
714 	const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack_l3l4_hdr;
715 	size_t ack_len;
716 	int ack_timeout;
717 	unsigned msg_type;
718 	unsigned long flags;
719 
720 	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu)\n",
721 		  i2400m, buf, buf_len);
722 
723 	rmb();		/* Make sure we see what i2400m_dev_reset_handle() */
724 	if (i2400m->boot_mode)
725 		return ERR_PTR(-EL3RST);
726 
727 	msg_l3l4_hdr = buf;
728 	/* Check msg & payload consistency */
729 	result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, msg_l3l4_hdr, buf_len);
730 	if (result < 0)
731 		goto error_bad_msg;
732 	msg_type = le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type);
733 	d_printf(1, dev, "CMD/GET/SET 0x%04x %zu bytes\n",
734 		 msg_type, buf_len);
735 	d_dump(2, dev, buf, buf_len);
736 
737 	/* Setup the completion, ack_skb ("we are waiting") and send
738 	 * the message to the device */
739 	mutex_lock(&i2400m->msg_mutex);
740 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
741 	i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS);
742 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
743 	init_completion(&i2400m->msg_completion);
744 	result = i2400m_tx(i2400m, buf, buf_len, I2400M_PT_CTRL);
745 	if (result < 0) {
746 		dev_err(dev, "can't send message 0x%04x: %d\n",
747 			le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type), result);
748 		goto error_tx;
749 	}
750 
751 	/* Some commands take longer to execute because of crypto ops,
752 	 * so we give them some more leeway on timeout */
753 	switch (msg_type) {
754 	case I2400M_MT_GET_TLS_OPERATION_RESULT:
755 	case I2400M_MT_CMD_SEND_EAP_RESPONSE:
756 		ack_timeout = 5 * HZ;
757 		break;
758 	default:
759 		ack_timeout = HZ;
760 	}
761 
762 	if (unlikely(i2400m->trace_msg_from_user))
763 		wimax_msg(&i2400m->wimax_dev, "echo", buf, buf_len, GFP_KERNEL);
764 	/* The RX path in rx.c will put any response for this message
765 	 * in i2400m->ack_skb and wake us up. If we cancel the wait,
766 	 * we need to change the value of i2400m->ack_skb to something
767 	 * not -EINPROGRESS so RX knows there is no one waiting. */
768 	result = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
769 		&i2400m->msg_completion, ack_timeout);
770 	if (result == 0) {
771 		dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for reply to message 0x%04x\n",
772 			msg_type);
773 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
774 		i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result);
775 		goto error_wait_for_completion;
776 	} else if (result < 0) {
777 		dev_err(dev, "error waiting for reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n",
778 			msg_type, result);
779 		i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result);
780 		goto error_wait_for_completion;
781 	}
782 
783 	/* Pull out the ack data from i2400m->ack_skb -- see if it is
784 	 * an error and act accordingly */
785 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
786 	ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb;
787 	if (IS_ERR(ack_skb))
788 		result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
789 	else
790 		result = 0;
791 	i2400m->ack_skb = NULL;
792 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
793 	if (result < 0)
794 		goto error_ack_status;
795 	ack_l3l4_hdr = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
796 
797 	/* Check the ack and deliver it if it is ok */
798 	if (unlikely(i2400m->trace_msg_from_user))
799 		wimax_msg(&i2400m->wimax_dev, "echo",
800 			  ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len, GFP_KERNEL);
801 	result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len);
802 	if (result < 0) {
803 		dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n",
804 			msg_type, result);
805 		goto error_bad_ack_len;
806 	}
807 	if (msg_type != le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type)) {
808 		dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? bad reply 0x%04x to message 0x%04x\n",
809 			le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type), msg_type);
810 		result = -EIO;
811 		goto error_bad_ack_type;
812 	}
813 	i2400m_msg_ack_hook(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len);
814 	mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex);
815 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %p\n",
816 		i2400m, buf, buf_len, ack_skb);
817 	return ack_skb;
818 
819 error_bad_ack_type:
820 error_bad_ack_len:
821 	kfree_skb(ack_skb);
822 error_ack_status:
823 error_wait_for_completion:
824 error_tx:
825 	mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex);
826 error_bad_msg:
827 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %d\n",
828 		i2400m, buf, buf_len, result);
829 	return ERR_PTR(result);
830 }
831 
832 
833 /*
834  * Definitions for the Enter Power Save command
835  *
836  * The Enter Power Save command requests the device to go into power
837  * saving mode. The device will ack or nak the command depending on it
838  * being ready for it. If it acks, we tell the USB subsystem to
839  *
840  * As well, the device might request to go into power saving mode by
841  * sending a report (REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY), in which case, we issue
842  * this command. The hookups in the RX coder allow
843  */
844 enum {
845 	I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED  = 0x01,
846 	I2400M_WAKEUP_DISABLED = 0x02,
847 	I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE = 144,
848 };
849 
850 struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save {
851 	struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr;
852 	struct i2400m_tlv_hdr tlv;
853 	__le32 val;
854 } __packed;
855 
856 
857 /*
858  * Request entering power save
859  *
860  * This command is (mainly) executed when the device indicates that it
861  * is ready to go into powersave mode via a REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY.
862  */
i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(struct i2400m * i2400m)863 int i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(struct i2400m *i2400m)
864 {
865 	int result;
866 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
867 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
868 	struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save *cmd;
869 	char strerr[32];
870 
871 	result = -ENOMEM;
872 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
873 	if (cmd == NULL)
874 		goto error_alloc;
875 	cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE);
876 	cmd->hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->hdr));
877 	cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
878 	cmd->tlv.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE);
879 	cmd->tlv.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->val));
880 	cmd->val = cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED);
881 
882 	ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
883 	result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
884 	if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
885 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'Enter power save' command: %d\n",
886 			result);
887 		goto error_msg_to_dev;
888 	}
889 	result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb),
890 					 strerr, sizeof(strerr));
891 	if (result == -EACCES)
892 		d_printf(1, dev, "Cannot enter power save mode\n");
893 	else if (result < 0)
894 		dev_err(dev, "'Enter power save' (0x%04x) command failed: "
895 			"%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE,
896 			result, strerr);
897 	else
898 		d_printf(1, dev, "device ready to power save\n");
899 	kfree_skb(ack_skb);
900 error_msg_to_dev:
901 	kfree(cmd);
902 error_alloc:
903 	return result;
904 }
905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave);
906 
907 
908 /*
909  * Definitions for getting device information
910  */
911 enum {
912 	I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO = 140
913 };
914 
915 /**
916  * i2400m_get_device_info - Query the device for detailed device information
917  *
918  * @i2400m: device descriptor
919  *
920  * Returns: an skb whose skb->data points to a 'struct
921  *    i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info'. When done, kfree_skb() it. The
922  *    skb is *guaranteed* to contain the whole TLV data structure.
923  *
924  *    On error, IS_ERR(skb) is true and ERR_PTR(skb) is the error
925  *    code.
926  */
i2400m_get_device_info(struct i2400m * i2400m)927 struct sk_buff *i2400m_get_device_info(struct i2400m *i2400m)
928 {
929 	int result;
930 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
931 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
932 	struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
933 	const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack;
934 	size_t ack_len;
935 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv;
936 	const struct i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info *ddi;
937 	char strerr[32];
938 
939 	ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
940 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
941 	if (cmd == NULL)
942 		goto error_alloc;
943 	cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO);
944 	cmd->length = 0;
945 	cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
946 
947 	ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
948 	if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
949 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get device info' command: %ld\n",
950 			PTR_ERR(ack_skb));
951 		goto error_msg_to_dev;
952 	}
953 	ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
954 	result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
955 	if (result < 0) {
956 		dev_err(dev, "'get device info' (0x%04x) command failed: "
957 			"%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO, result,
958 			strerr);
959 		goto error_cmd_failed;
960 	}
961 	tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack),
962 			      I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO, sizeof(*ddi));
963 	if (tlv == NULL) {
964 		dev_err(dev, "GET DEVICE INFO: "
965 			"detailed device info TLV not found (0x%04x)\n",
966 			I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO);
967 		result = -EIO;
968 		goto error_no_tlv;
969 	}
970 	skb_pull(ack_skb, (void *) tlv - (void *) ack_skb->data);
971 error_msg_to_dev:
972 	kfree(cmd);
973 error_alloc:
974 	return ack_skb;
975 
976 error_no_tlv:
977 error_cmd_failed:
978 	kfree_skb(ack_skb);
979 	kfree(cmd);
980 	return ERR_PTR(result);
981 }
982 
983 
984 /* Firmware interface versions we support */
985 enum {
986 	I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR = 9,
987 	I2400M_HDIv_MINOR = 1,
988 	I2400M_HDIv_MINOR_2 = 2,
989 };
990 
991 
992 /**
993  * i2400m_firmware_check - check firmware versions are compatible with
994  * the driver
995  *
996  * @i2400m: device descriptor
997  *
998  * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code an error and a message in the
999  *    kernel log.
1000  *
1001  * Long function, but quite simple; first chunk launches the command
1002  * and double checks the reply for the right TLV. Then we process the
1003  * TLV (where the meat is).
1004  *
1005  * Once we process the TLV that gives us the firmware's interface
1006  * version, we encode it and save it in i2400m->fw_version for future
1007  * reference.
1008  */
i2400m_firmware_check(struct i2400m * i2400m)1009 int i2400m_firmware_check(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1010 {
1011 	int result;
1012 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1013 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1014 	struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
1015 	const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack;
1016 	size_t ack_len;
1017 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv;
1018 	const struct i2400m_tlv_l4_message_versions *l4mv;
1019 	char strerr[32];
1020 	unsigned major, minor, branch;
1021 
1022 	result = -ENOMEM;
1023 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1024 	if (cmd == NULL)
1025 		goto error_alloc;
1026 	cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION);
1027 	cmd->length = 0;
1028 	cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1029 
1030 	ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
1031 	if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1032 		result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1033 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get lm version' command: %-d\n",
1034 			result);
1035 		goto error_msg_to_dev;
1036 	}
1037 	ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
1038 	result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1039 	if (result < 0) {
1040 		dev_err(dev, "'get lm version' (0x%04x) command failed: "
1041 			"%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION, result,
1042 			strerr);
1043 		goto error_cmd_failed;
1044 	}
1045 	tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack),
1046 			      I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS, sizeof(*l4mv));
1047 	if (tlv == NULL) {
1048 		dev_err(dev, "get lm version: TLV not found (0x%04x)\n",
1049 			I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS);
1050 		result = -EIO;
1051 		goto error_no_tlv;
1052 	}
1053 	l4mv = container_of(tlv, typeof(*l4mv), hdr);
1054 	major = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->major);
1055 	minor = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->minor);
1056 	branch = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->branch);
1057 	result = -EINVAL;
1058 	if (major != I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR) {
1059 		dev_err(dev, "unsupported major fw version "
1060 			"%u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch);
1061 		goto error_bad_major;
1062 	}
1063 	result = 0;
1064 	if (minor < I2400M_HDIv_MINOR_2 && minor > I2400M_HDIv_MINOR)
1065 		dev_warn(dev, "untested minor fw version %u.%u.%u\n",
1066 			 major, minor, branch);
1067 	/* Yes, we ignore the branch -- we don't have to track it */
1068 	i2400m->fw_version = major << 16 | minor;
1069 	dev_info(dev, "firmware interface version %u.%u.%u\n",
1070 		 major, minor, branch);
1071 error_bad_major:
1072 error_no_tlv:
1073 error_cmd_failed:
1074 	kfree_skb(ack_skb);
1075 error_msg_to_dev:
1076 	kfree(cmd);
1077 error_alloc:
1078 	return result;
1079 }
1080 
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * Send an DoExitIdle command to the device to ask it to go out of
1084  * basestation-idle mode.
1085  *
1086  * @i2400m: device descriptor
1087  *
1088  * This starts a renegotiation with the basestation that might involve
1089  * another crypto handshake with user space.
1090  *
1091  * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
1092  */
i2400m_cmd_exit_idle(struct i2400m * i2400m)1093 int i2400m_cmd_exit_idle(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1094 {
1095 	int result;
1096 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1097 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1098 	struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
1099 	char strerr[32];
1100 
1101 	result = -ENOMEM;
1102 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1103 	if (cmd == NULL)
1104 		goto error_alloc;
1105 	cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_EXIT_IDLE);
1106 	cmd->length = 0;
1107 	cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1108 
1109 	ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
1110 	result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1111 	if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1112 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'exit idle' command: %d\n",
1113 			result);
1114 		goto error_msg_to_dev;
1115 	}
1116 	result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb),
1117 					 strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1118 	kfree_skb(ack_skb);
1119 error_msg_to_dev:
1120 	kfree(cmd);
1121 error_alloc:
1122 	return result;
1123 
1124 }
1125 
1126 
1127 /*
1128  * Query the device for its state, update the WiMAX stack's idea of it
1129  *
1130  * @i2400m: device descriptor
1131  *
1132  * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
1133  *
1134  * Executes a 'Get State' command and parses the returned
1135  * TLVs.
1136  *
1137  * Because this is almost identical to a 'Report State', we use
1138  * i2400m_report_state_hook() to parse the answer. This will set the
1139  * carrier state, as well as the RF Kill switches state.
1140  */
i2400m_cmd_get_state(struct i2400m * i2400m)1141 static int i2400m_cmd_get_state(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1142 {
1143 	int result;
1144 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1145 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1146 	struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
1147 	const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack;
1148 	size_t ack_len;
1149 	char strerr[32];
1150 
1151 	result = -ENOMEM;
1152 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1153 	if (cmd == NULL)
1154 		goto error_alloc;
1155 	cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_STATE);
1156 	cmd->length = 0;
1157 	cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1158 
1159 	ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
1160 	if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1161 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get state' command: %ld\n",
1162 			PTR_ERR(ack_skb));
1163 		result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1164 		goto error_msg_to_dev;
1165 	}
1166 	ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
1167 	result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1168 	if (result < 0) {
1169 		dev_err(dev, "'get state' (0x%04x) command failed: "
1170 			"%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_STATE, result, strerr);
1171 		goto error_cmd_failed;
1172 	}
1173 	i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m, ack, ack_len - sizeof(*ack),
1174 				 "GET STATE");
1175 	result = 0;
1176 	kfree_skb(ack_skb);
1177 error_cmd_failed:
1178 error_msg_to_dev:
1179 	kfree(cmd);
1180 error_alloc:
1181 	return result;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /**
1185  * Set basic configuration settings
1186  *
1187  * @i2400m: device descriptor
1188  * @args: array of pointers to the TLV headers to send for
1189  *     configuration (each followed by its payload).
1190  *     TLV headers and payloads must be properly initialized, with the
1191  *     right endianess (LE).
1192  * @arg_size: number of pointers in the @args array
1193  */
i2400m_set_init_config(struct i2400m * i2400m,const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr ** arg,size_t args)1194 static int i2400m_set_init_config(struct i2400m *i2400m,
1195 				  const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr **arg,
1196 				  size_t args)
1197 {
1198 	int result;
1199 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1200 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1201 	struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
1202 	char strerr[32];
1203 	unsigned argc, argsize, tlv_size;
1204 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr;
1205 	void *buf, *itr;
1206 
1207 	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu)\n", i2400m, arg, args);
1208 	result = 0;
1209 	if (args == 0)
1210 		goto none;
1211 	/* Compute the size of all the TLVs, so we can alloc a
1212 	 * contiguous command block to copy them. */
1213 	argsize = 0;
1214 	for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) {
1215 		tlv_hdr = arg[argc];
1216 		argsize += sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length);
1217 	}
1218 	WARN_ON(argc >= 9);	/* As per hw spec */
1219 
1220 	/* Alloc the space for the command and TLVs*/
1221 	result = -ENOMEM;
1222 	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd) + argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1223 	if (buf == NULL)
1224 		goto error_alloc;
1225 	cmd = buf;
1226 	cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG);
1227 	cmd->length = cpu_to_le16(argsize);
1228 	cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1229 
1230 	/* Copy the TLVs */
1231 	itr = buf + sizeof(*cmd);
1232 	for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) {
1233 		tlv_hdr = arg[argc];
1234 		tlv_size = sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length);
1235 		memcpy(itr, tlv_hdr, tlv_size);
1236 		itr += tlv_size;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	/* Send the message! */
1240 	ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, buf, sizeof(*cmd) + argsize);
1241 	result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1242 	if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1243 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'init config' command: %d\n",
1244 			result);
1245 
1246 		goto error_msg_to_dev;
1247 	}
1248 	result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb),
1249 					 strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1250 	if (result < 0)
1251 		dev_err(dev, "'init config' (0x%04x) command failed: %d - %s\n",
1252 			I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG, result, strerr);
1253 	kfree_skb(ack_skb);
1254 error_msg_to_dev:
1255 	kfree(buf);
1256 error_alloc:
1257 none:
1258 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu) = %d\n",
1259 		i2400m, arg, args, result);
1260 	return result;
1261 
1262 }
1263 
1264 /**
1265  * i2400m_set_idle_timeout - Set the device's idle mode timeout
1266  *
1267  * @i2400m: i2400m device descriptor
1268  *
1269  * @msecs: milliseconds for the timeout to enter idle mode. Between
1270  *     100 to 300000 (5m); 0 to disable. In increments of 100.
1271  *
1272  * After this @msecs of the link being idle (no data being sent or
1273  * received), the device will negotiate with the basestation entering
1274  * idle mode for saving power. The connection is maintained, but
1275  * getting out of it (done in tx.c) will require some negotiation,
1276  * possible crypto re-handshake and a possible DHCP re-lease.
1277  *
1278  * Only available if fw_version >= 0x00090002.
1279  *
1280  * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
1281  */
i2400m_set_idle_timeout(struct i2400m * i2400m,unsigned msecs)1282 int i2400m_set_idle_timeout(struct i2400m *i2400m, unsigned msecs)
1283 {
1284 	int result;
1285 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1286 	struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1287 	struct {
1288 		struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr;
1289 		struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_timeout cit;
1290 	} *cmd;
1291 	const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack;
1292 	size_t ack_len;
1293 	char strerr[32];
1294 
1295 	result = -ENOSYS;
1296 	if (i2400m_le_v1_3(i2400m))
1297 		goto error_alloc;
1298 	result = -ENOMEM;
1299 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1300 	if (cmd == NULL)
1301 		goto error_alloc;
1302 	cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_STATE);
1303 	cmd->hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->hdr));
1304 	cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1305 
1306 	cmd->cit.hdr.type =
1307 		cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
1308 	cmd->cit.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->cit.timeout));
1309 	cmd->cit.timeout = cpu_to_le32(msecs);
1310 
1311 	ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
1312 	if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1313 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'set idle timeout' command: "
1314 			"%ld\n", PTR_ERR(ack_skb));
1315 		result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1316 		goto error_msg_to_dev;
1317 	}
1318 	ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
1319 	result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1320 	if (result < 0) {
1321 		dev_err(dev, "'set idle timeout' (0x%04x) command failed: "
1322 			"%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_STATE, result, strerr);
1323 		goto error_cmd_failed;
1324 	}
1325 	result = 0;
1326 	kfree_skb(ack_skb);
1327 error_cmd_failed:
1328 error_msg_to_dev:
1329 	kfree(cmd);
1330 error_alloc:
1331 	return result;
1332 }
1333 
1334 
1335 /**
1336  * i2400m_dev_initialize - Initialize the device once communications are ready
1337  *
1338  * @i2400m: device descriptor
1339  *
1340  * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
1341  *
1342  * Configures the device to work the way we like it.
1343  *
1344  * At the point of this call, the device is registered with the WiMAX
1345  * and netdev stacks, firmware is uploaded and we can talk to the
1346  * device normally.
1347  */
i2400m_dev_initialize(struct i2400m * i2400m)1348 int i2400m_dev_initialize(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1349 {
1350 	int result;
1351 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1352 	struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_parameters idle_params;
1353 	struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_timeout idle_timeout;
1354 	struct i2400m_tlv_config_d2h_data_format df;
1355 	struct i2400m_tlv_config_dl_host_reorder dlhr;
1356 	const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *args[9];
1357 	unsigned argc = 0;
1358 
1359 	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);
1360 	if (i2400m_passive_mode)
1361 		goto out_passive;
1362 	/* Disable idle mode? (enabled by default) */
1363 	if (i2400m_idle_mode_disabled) {
1364 		if (i2400m_le_v1_3(i2400m)) {
1365 			idle_params.hdr.type =
1366 				cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_PARAMETERS);
1367 			idle_params.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(
1368 				sizeof(idle_params) - sizeof(idle_params.hdr));
1369 			idle_params.idle_timeout = 0;
1370 			idle_params.idle_paging_interval = 0;
1371 			args[argc++] = &idle_params.hdr;
1372 		} else {
1373 			idle_timeout.hdr.type =
1374 				cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
1375 			idle_timeout.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(
1376 				sizeof(idle_timeout) - sizeof(idle_timeout.hdr));
1377 			idle_timeout.timeout = 0;
1378 			args[argc++] = &idle_timeout.hdr;
1379 		}
1380 	}
1381 	if (i2400m_ge_v1_4(i2400m)) {
1382 		/* Enable extended RX data format? */
1383 		df.hdr.type =
1384 			cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_D2H_DATA_FORMAT);
1385 		df.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(
1386 			sizeof(df) - sizeof(df.hdr));
1387 		df.format = 1;
1388 		args[argc++] = &df.hdr;
1389 
1390 		/* Enable RX data reordering?
1391 		 * (switch flipped in rx.c:i2400m_rx_setup() after fw upload) */
1392 		if (i2400m->rx_reorder) {
1393 			dlhr.hdr.type =
1394 				cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_DL_HOST_REORDER);
1395 			dlhr.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(
1396 				sizeof(dlhr) - sizeof(dlhr.hdr));
1397 			dlhr.reorder = 1;
1398 			args[argc++] = &dlhr.hdr;
1399 		}
1400 	}
1401 	result = i2400m_set_init_config(i2400m, args, argc);
1402 	if (result < 0)
1403 		goto error;
1404 out_passive:
1405 	/*
1406 	 * Update state: Here it just calls a get state; parsing the
1407 	 * result (System State TLV and RF Status TLV [done in the rx
1408 	 * path hooks]) will set the hardware and software RF-Kill
1409 	 * status.
1410 	 */
1411 	result = i2400m_cmd_get_state(i2400m);
1412 error:
1413 	if (result < 0)
1414 		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize the device: %d\n", result);
1415 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result);
1416 	return result;
1417 }
1418 
1419 
1420 /**
1421  * i2400m_dev_shutdown - Shutdown a running device
1422  *
1423  * @i2400m: device descriptor
1424  *
1425  * Release resources acquired during the running of the device; in
1426  * theory, should also tell the device to go to sleep, switch off the
1427  * radio, all that, but at this point, in most cases (driver
1428  * disconnection, reset handling) we can't even talk to the device.
1429  */
i2400m_dev_shutdown(struct i2400m * i2400m)1430 void i2400m_dev_shutdown(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1431 {
1432 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1433 
1434 	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);
1435 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m);
1436 }
1437