1 /*
2  * IEEE 1394 for Linux
3  *
4  * Low level (host adapter) management.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Andreas E. Bombe
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 Emanuel Pirker
8  *
9  * This code is licensed under the GPL.  See the file COPYING in the root
10  * directory of the kernel sources for details.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 
19 #include "ieee1394_types.h"
20 #include "hosts.h"
21 #include "ieee1394_core.h"
22 #include "highlevel.h"
23 
24 LIST_HEAD(hpsb_hosts);
25 DECLARE_MUTEX(hpsb_hosts_lock);
26 
dummy_transmit_packet(struct hpsb_host * h,struct hpsb_packet * p)27 static int dummy_transmit_packet(struct hpsb_host *h, struct hpsb_packet *p)
28 {
29         return 0;
30 }
31 
dummy_devctl(struct hpsb_host * h,enum devctl_cmd c,int arg)32 static int dummy_devctl(struct hpsb_host *h, enum devctl_cmd c, int arg)
33 {
34         return -1;
35 }
36 
dummy_isoctl(struct hpsb_iso * iso,enum isoctl_cmd command,unsigned long arg)37 static int dummy_isoctl(struct hpsb_iso *iso, enum isoctl_cmd command, unsigned long arg)
38 {
39 	return -1;
40 }
41 
42 static struct hpsb_host_driver dummy_driver = {
43         .transmit_packet = dummy_transmit_packet,
44         .devctl =          dummy_devctl,
45 	.isoctl =          dummy_isoctl
46 };
47 
48 /**
49  * hpsb_ref_host - increase reference count for host controller.
50  * @host: the host controller
51  *
52  * Increase the reference count for the specified host controller.
53  * When holding a reference to a host, the memory allocated for the
54  * host struct will not be freed and the host is guaranteed to be in a
55  * consistent state.  The driver may be unloaded or the controller may
56  * be removed (PCMCIA), but the host struct will remain valid.
57  */
58 
hpsb_ref_host(struct hpsb_host * host)59 int hpsb_ref_host(struct hpsb_host *host)
60 {
61         struct list_head *lh;
62         int retval = 0;
63 
64 	down(&hpsb_hosts_lock);
65         list_for_each(lh, &hpsb_hosts) {
66                 if (host == list_entry(lh, struct hpsb_host, host_list)) {
67                         host->driver->devctl(host, MODIFY_USAGE, 1);
68 			host->refcount++;
69                         retval = 1;
70 			break;
71         	}
72         }
73 	up(&hpsb_hosts_lock);
74 
75         return retval;
76 }
77 
78 /**
79  * hpsb_unref_host - decrease reference count for host controller.
80  * @host: the host controller
81  *
82  * Decrease the reference count for the specified host controller.
83  * When the reference count reaches zero, the memory allocated for the
84  * &hpsb_host will be freed.
85  */
86 
hpsb_unref_host(struct hpsb_host * host)87 void hpsb_unref_host(struct hpsb_host *host)
88 {
89         host->driver->devctl(host, MODIFY_USAGE, 0);
90 
91 	down(&hpsb_hosts_lock);
92         host->refcount--;
93 
94         if (!host->refcount && host->is_shutdown)
95                 kfree(host);
96 	up(&hpsb_hosts_lock);
97 }
98 
99 /**
100  * hpsb_alloc_host - allocate a new host controller.
101  * @drv: the driver that will manage the host controller
102  * @extra: number of extra bytes to allocate for the driver
103  *
104  * Allocate a &hpsb_host and initialize the general subsystem specific
105  * fields.  If the driver needs to store per host data, as drivers
106  * usually do, the amount of memory required can be specified by the
107  * @extra parameter.  Once allocated, the driver should initialize the
108  * driver specific parts, enable the controller and make it available
109  * to the general subsystem using hpsb_add_host().
110  *
111  * The &hpsb_host is allocated with an single initial reference
112  * belonging to the driver.  Once the driver is done with the struct,
113  * for example, when the driver is unloaded, it should release this
114  * reference using hpsb_unref_host().
115  *
116  * Return Value: a pointer to the &hpsb_host if succesful, %NULL if
117  * no memory was available.
118  */
119 
hpsb_alloc_host(struct hpsb_host_driver * drv,size_t extra)120 struct hpsb_host *hpsb_alloc_host(struct hpsb_host_driver *drv, size_t extra)
121 {
122         struct hpsb_host *h;
123 	int i;
124 
125         h = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hpsb_host) + extra, SLAB_KERNEL);
126         if (!h) return NULL;
127         memset(h, 0, sizeof(struct hpsb_host) + extra);
128 
129 	h->hostdata = h + 1;
130         h->driver = drv;
131 	h->refcount = 1;
132 
133         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->pending_packets);
134         spin_lock_init(&h->pending_pkt_lock);
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(h->tpool); i++)
137 		HPSB_TPOOL_INIT(&h->tpool[i]);
138 
139 	atomic_set(&h->generation, 0);
140 
141 	init_timer(&h->timeout);
142 	h->timeout.data = (unsigned long) h;
143 	h->timeout.function = abort_timedouts;
144 	h->timeout_interval = HZ / 20; // 50ms by default
145 
146         h->topology_map = h->csr.topology_map + 3;
147         h->speed_map = (u8 *)(h->csr.speed_map + 2);
148 
149 	return h;
150 }
151 
alloc_hostnum(void)152 static int alloc_hostnum(void)
153 {
154 	int hostnum = 0;
155 
156 	while (1) {
157 		struct list_head *lh;
158 		int found = 0;
159 
160 		list_for_each(lh, &hpsb_hosts) {
161 			struct hpsb_host *host = list_entry(lh, struct hpsb_host, host_list);
162 
163 			if (host->id == hostnum) {
164 				found = 1;
165 				break;
166 			}
167 		}
168 
169 		if (!found)
170 			return hostnum;
171 
172 		hostnum++;
173 	}
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
hpsb_add_host(struct hpsb_host * host)178 void hpsb_add_host(struct hpsb_host *host)
179 {
180 	down(&hpsb_hosts_lock);
181 	host->id = alloc_hostnum();
182         list_add_tail(&host->host_list, &hpsb_hosts);
183 	up(&hpsb_hosts_lock);
184 
185         highlevel_add_host(host);
186         host->driver->devctl(host, RESET_BUS, LONG_RESET);
187 }
188 
hpsb_remove_host(struct hpsb_host * host)189 void hpsb_remove_host(struct hpsb_host *host)
190 {
191 	down(&hpsb_hosts_lock);
192         host->is_shutdown = 1;
193         host->driver = &dummy_driver;
194 	list_del(&host->host_list);
195 	up(&hpsb_hosts_lock);
196 
197         highlevel_remove_host(host);
198 }
199