1 /* hp.c: A HP LAN ethernet driver for linux. */
2 /*
3 	Written 1993-94 by Donald Becker.
4 
5 	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
6 	Director, National Security Agency.
7 
8 	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
9 	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
10 
11 	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
12 	Scyld Computing Corporation
13 	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
14 	Annapolis MD 21403
15 
16 	This is a driver for the HP PC-LAN adaptors.
17 
18 	Sources:
19 	  The Crynwr packet driver.
20 */
21 
22 static const char version[] =
23 	"hp.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker (becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov)\n";
24 
25 
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/system.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 
38 #include "8390.h"
39 
40 #define DRV_NAME "hp"
41 
42 /* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed. */
43 static unsigned int hppclan_portlist[] __initdata =
44 { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x280, 0x2C0, 0x200, 0x240, 0};
45 
46 #define HP_IO_EXTENT	32
47 
48 #define HP_DATAPORT		0x0c	/* "Remote DMA" data port. */
49 #define HP_ID			0x07
50 #define HP_CONFIGURE	0x08	/* Configuration register. */
51 #define	 HP_RUN			0x01	/* 1 == Run, 0 == reset. */
52 #define	 HP_IRQ			0x0E	/* Mask for software-configured IRQ line. */
53 #define	 HP_DATAON		0x10	/* Turn on dataport */
54 #define NIC_OFFSET		0x10	/* Offset the 8390 registers. */
55 
56 #define HP_START_PG		0x00	/* First page of TX buffer */
57 #define HP_8BSTOP_PG	0x80	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
58 #define HP_16BSTOP_PG	0xFF	/* Same, for 16 bit cards. */
59 
60 static int hp_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
61 
62 static void hp_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
63 static void hp_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
64 					int ring_page);
65 static void hp_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
66 					struct sk_buff *skb , int ring_offset);
67 static void hp_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
68 							const unsigned char *buf, int start_page);
69 
70 static void hp_init_card(struct net_device *dev);
71 
72 /* The map from IRQ number to HP_CONFIGURE register setting. */
73 /* My default is IRQ5	             0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 */
74 static char irqmap[16] __initdata= { 0, 0, 4, 6, 8,10, 0,14, 0, 4, 2,12,0,0,0,0};
75 
76 
77 /*	Probe for an HP LAN adaptor.
78 	Also initialize the card and fill in STATION_ADDR with the station
79 	address. */
80 
do_hp_probe(struct net_device * dev)81 static int __init do_hp_probe(struct net_device *dev)
82 {
83 	int i;
84 	int base_addr = dev->base_addr;
85 	int irq = dev->irq;
86 
87 	if (base_addr > 0x1ff)		/* Check a single specified location. */
88 		return hp_probe1(dev, base_addr);
89 	else if (base_addr != 0)	/* Don't probe at all. */
90 		return -ENXIO;
91 
92 	for (i = 0; hppclan_portlist[i]; i++) {
93 		if (hp_probe1(dev, hppclan_portlist[i]) == 0)
94 			return 0;
95 		dev->irq = irq;
96 	}
97 
98 	return -ENODEV;
99 }
100 
101 #ifndef MODULE
hp_probe(int unit)102 struct net_device * __init hp_probe(int unit)
103 {
104 	struct net_device *dev = alloc_eip_netdev();
105 	int err;
106 
107 	if (!dev)
108 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
109 
110 	sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
111 	netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
112 
113 	err = do_hp_probe(dev);
114 	if (err)
115 		goto out;
116 	return dev;
117 out:
118 	free_netdev(dev);
119 	return ERR_PTR(err);
120 }
121 #endif
122 
hp_probe1(struct net_device * dev,int ioaddr)123 static int __init hp_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
124 {
125 	int i, retval, board_id, wordmode;
126 	const char *name;
127 	static unsigned version_printed;
128 
129 	if (!request_region(ioaddr, HP_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
130 		return -EBUSY;
131 
132 	/* Check for the HP physical address, 08 00 09 xx xx xx. */
133 	/* This really isn't good enough: we may pick up HP LANCE boards
134 	   also!  Avoid the lance 0x5757 signature. */
135 	if (inb(ioaddr) != 0x08
136 		|| inb(ioaddr+1) != 0x00
137 		|| inb(ioaddr+2) != 0x09
138 		|| inb(ioaddr+14) == 0x57) {
139 		retval = -ENODEV;
140 		goto out;
141 	}
142 
143 	/* Set up the parameters based on the board ID.
144 	   If you have additional mappings, please mail them to me -djb. */
145 	if ((board_id = inb(ioaddr + HP_ID)) & 0x80) {
146 		name = "HP27247";
147 		wordmode = 1;
148 	} else {
149 		name = "HP27250";
150 		wordmode = 0;
151 	}
152 
153 	if (ei_debug  &&  version_printed++ == 0)
154 		printk(version);
155 
156 	printk("%s: %s (ID %02x) at %#3x,", dev->name, name, board_id, ioaddr);
157 
158 	for(i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
159 		dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + i);
160 
161 	printk(" %pM", dev->dev_addr);
162 
163 	/* Snarf the interrupt now.  Someday this could be moved to open(). */
164 	if (dev->irq < 2) {
165 		static const int irq_16list[] = { 11, 10, 5, 3, 4, 7, 9, 0};
166 		static const int irq_8list[] = { 7, 5, 3, 4, 9, 0};
167 		const int *irqp = wordmode ? irq_16list : irq_8list;
168 		do {
169 			int irq = *irqp;
170 			if (request_irq (irq, NULL, 0, "bogus", NULL) != -EBUSY) {
171 				unsigned long cookie = probe_irq_on();
172 				/* Twinkle the interrupt, and check if it's seen. */
173 				outb_p(irqmap[irq] | HP_RUN, ioaddr + HP_CONFIGURE);
174 				outb_p( 0x00 | HP_RUN, ioaddr + HP_CONFIGURE);
175 				if (irq == probe_irq_off(cookie)		 /* It's a good IRQ line! */
176 					&& request_irq (irq, eip_interrupt, 0, DRV_NAME, dev) == 0) {
177 					printk(" selecting IRQ %d.\n", irq);
178 					dev->irq = *irqp;
179 					break;
180 				}
181 			}
182 		} while (*++irqp);
183 		if (*irqp == 0) {
184 			printk(" no free IRQ lines.\n");
185 			retval = -EBUSY;
186 			goto out;
187 		}
188 	} else {
189 		if (dev->irq == 2)
190 			dev->irq = 9;
191 		if ((retval = request_irq(dev->irq, eip_interrupt, 0, DRV_NAME, dev))) {
192 			printk (" unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq);
193 			goto out;
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	/* Set the base address to point to the NIC, not the "real" base! */
198 	dev->base_addr = ioaddr + NIC_OFFSET;
199 	dev->netdev_ops = &eip_netdev_ops;
200 
201 	ei_status.name = name;
202 	ei_status.word16 = wordmode;
203 	ei_status.tx_start_page = HP_START_PG;
204 	ei_status.rx_start_page = HP_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
205 	ei_status.stop_page = wordmode ? HP_16BSTOP_PG : HP_8BSTOP_PG;
206 
207 	ei_status.reset_8390 = hp_reset_8390;
208 	ei_status.get_8390_hdr = hp_get_8390_hdr;
209 	ei_status.block_input = hp_block_input;
210 	ei_status.block_output = hp_block_output;
211 	hp_init_card(dev);
212 
213 	retval = register_netdev(dev);
214 	if (retval)
215 		goto out1;
216 	return 0;
217 out1:
218 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
219 out:
220 	release_region(ioaddr, HP_IO_EXTENT);
221 	return retval;
222 }
223 
224 static void
hp_reset_8390(struct net_device * dev)225 hp_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
226 {
227 	int hp_base = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET;
228 	int saved_config = inb_p(hp_base + HP_CONFIGURE);
229 
230 	if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting the 8390 time=%ld...", jiffies);
231 	outb_p(0x00, hp_base + HP_CONFIGURE);
232 	ei_status.txing = 0;
233 	/* Pause just a few cycles for the hardware reset to take place. */
234 	udelay(5);
235 
236 	outb_p(saved_config, hp_base + HP_CONFIGURE);
237 	udelay(5);
238 
239 	if ((inb_p(hp_base+NIC_OFFSET+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
240 		printk("%s: hp_reset_8390() did not complete.\n", dev->name);
241 
242 	if (ei_debug > 1) printk("8390 reset done (%ld).", jiffies);
243 }
244 
245 static void
hp_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device * dev,struct e8390_pkt_hdr * hdr,int ring_page)246 hp_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
247 {
248 	int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
249 	int saved_config = inb_p(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
250 
251 	outb_p(saved_config | HP_DATAON, nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
252 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base);
253 	outb_p(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr), nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
254 	outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
255 	outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);	/* On page boundary */
256 	outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
257 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base);
258 
259 	if (ei_status.word16)
260 	  insw(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
261 	else
262 	  insb(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
263 
264 	outb_p(saved_config & (~HP_DATAON), nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
265 }
266 
267 /* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver. If you are
268    porting to a new ethercard look at the packet driver source for hints.
269    The HP LAN doesn't use shared memory -- we put the packet
270    out through the "remote DMA" dataport. */
271 
272 static void
hp_block_input(struct net_device * dev,int count,struct sk_buff * skb,int ring_offset)273 hp_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
274 {
275 	int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
276 	int saved_config = inb_p(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
277 	int xfer_count = count;
278 	char *buf = skb->data;
279 
280 	outb_p(saved_config | HP_DATAON, nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
281 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base);
282 	outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
283 	outb_p(count >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
284 	outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
285 	outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
286 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base);
287 	if (ei_status.word16) {
288 	  insw(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
289 	  if (count & 0x01)
290 		buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
291 	} else {
292 		insb(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, buf, count);
293 	}
294 	/* This is for the ALPHA version only, remove for later releases. */
295 	if (ei_debug > 0) {			/* DMA termination address check... */
296 	  int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
297 	  int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
298 	  int addr = (high << 8) + low;
299 	  /* Check only the lower 8 bits so we can ignore ring wrap. */
300 	  if (((ring_offset + xfer_count) & 0xff) != (addr & 0xff))
301 		printk("%s: RX transfer address mismatch, %#4.4x vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
302 			   dev->name, ring_offset + xfer_count, addr);
303 	}
304 	outb_p(saved_config & (~HP_DATAON), nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
305 }
306 
307 static void
hp_block_output(struct net_device * dev,int count,const unsigned char * buf,int start_page)308 hp_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
309 				const unsigned char *buf, int start_page)
310 {
311 	int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
312 	int saved_config = inb_p(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
313 
314 	outb_p(saved_config | HP_DATAON, nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
315 	/* Round the count up for word writes.	Do we need to do this?
316 	   What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
317 	   I should check someday. */
318 	if (ei_status.word16 && (count & 0x01))
319 	  count++;
320 	/* We should already be in page 0, but to be safe... */
321 	outb_p(E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START+E8390_NODMA, nic_base);
322 
323 #ifdef NE8390_RW_BUGFIX
324 	/* Handle the read-before-write bug the same way as the
325 	   Crynwr packet driver -- the NatSemi method doesn't work. */
326 	outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
327 	outb_p(0,	nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
328 	outb_p(0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
329 	outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
330 #define NE_CMD	 	0x00
331 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
332 	/* Make certain that the dummy read has occurred. */
333 	inb_p(0x61);
334 	inb_p(0x61);
335 #endif
336 
337 	outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
338 	outb_p(count >> 8,	 nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
339 	outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
340 	outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
341 
342 	outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base);
343 	if (ei_status.word16) {
344 		/* Use the 'rep' sequence for 16 bit boards. */
345 		outsw(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
346 	} else {
347 		outsb(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, buf, count);
348 	}
349 
350 	/* DON'T check for 'inb_p(EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC' here -- it's broken! */
351 
352 	/* This is for the ALPHA version only, remove for later releases. */
353 	if (ei_debug > 0) {			/* DMA termination address check... */
354 	  int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
355 	  int low  = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
356 	  int addr = (high << 8) + low;
357 	  if ((start_page << 8) + count != addr)
358 		printk("%s: TX Transfer address mismatch, %#4.4x vs. %#4.4x.\n",
359 			   dev->name, (start_page << 8) + count, addr);
360 	}
361 	outb_p(saved_config & (~HP_DATAON), nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
362 }
363 
364 /* This function resets the ethercard if something screws up. */
365 static void __init
hp_init_card(struct net_device * dev)366 hp_init_card(struct net_device *dev)
367 {
368 	int irq = dev->irq;
369 	NS8390p_init(dev, 0);
370 	outb_p(irqmap[irq&0x0f] | HP_RUN,
371 		   dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
372 }
373 
374 #ifdef MODULE
375 #define MAX_HP_CARDS	4	/* Max number of HP cards per module */
376 static struct net_device *dev_hp[MAX_HP_CARDS];
377 static int io[MAX_HP_CARDS];
378 static int irq[MAX_HP_CARDS];
379 
380 module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
381 module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
382 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base address(es)");
383 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ number(s) (assigned)");
384 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HP PC-LAN ISA ethernet driver");
385 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
386 
387 /* This is set up so that only a single autoprobe takes place per call.
388 ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended. */
389 int __init
init_module(void)390 init_module(void)
391 {
392 	struct net_device *dev;
393 	int this_dev, found = 0;
394 
395 	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_HP_CARDS; this_dev++) {
396 		if (io[this_dev] == 0)  {
397 			if (this_dev != 0) break; /* only autoprobe 1st one */
398 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "hp.c: Presently autoprobing (not recommended) for a single card.\n");
399 		}
400 		dev = alloc_eip_netdev();
401 		if (!dev)
402 			break;
403 		dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
404 		dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
405 		if (do_hp_probe(dev) == 0) {
406 			dev_hp[found++] = dev;
407 			continue;
408 		}
409 		free_netdev(dev);
410 		printk(KERN_WARNING "hp.c: No HP card found (i/o = 0x%x).\n", io[this_dev]);
411 		break;
412 	}
413 	if (found)
414 		return 0;
415 	return -ENXIO;
416 }
417 
cleanup_card(struct net_device * dev)418 static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
419 {
420 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
421 	release_region(dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET, HP_IO_EXTENT);
422 }
423 
424 void __exit
cleanup_module(void)425 cleanup_module(void)
426 {
427 	int this_dev;
428 
429 	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_HP_CARDS; this_dev++) {
430 		struct net_device *dev = dev_hp[this_dev];
431 		if (dev) {
432 			unregister_netdev(dev);
433 			cleanup_card(dev);
434 			free_netdev(dev);
435 		}
436 	}
437 }
438 #endif /* MODULE */
439