1 #ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_NULLS_H
2 #define _LINUX_RCULIST_NULLS_H
3 
4 #ifdef __KERNEL__
5 
6 /*
7  * RCU-protected list version
8  */
9 #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
10 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
11 
12 /**
13  * hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu - deletes entry from hash list with re-initialization
14  * @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
15  *
16  * Note: hlist_nulls_unhashed() on the node return true after this. It is
17  * useful for RCU based read lockfree traversal if the writer side
18  * must know if the list entry is still hashed or already unhashed.
19  *
20  * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward pointers
21  * that may still be used for walking the hash list and we can only
22  * zero the pprev pointer so list_unhashed() will return true after
23  * this.
24  *
25  * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary (such as
26  * holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing with another
27  * list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu() or
28  * hlist_nulls_del_rcu(), running on this same list.  However, it is
29  * perfectly legal to run concurrently with the _rcu list-traversal
30  * primitives, such as hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu().
31  */
hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node * n)32 static inline void hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node *n)
33 {
34 	if (!hlist_nulls_unhashed(n)) {
35 		__hlist_nulls_del(n);
36 		n->pprev = NULL;
37 	}
38 }
39 
40 #define hlist_nulls_first_rcu(head) \
41 	(*((struct hlist_nulls_node __rcu __force **)&(head)->first))
42 
43 #define hlist_nulls_next_rcu(node) \
44 	(*((struct hlist_nulls_node __rcu __force **)&(node)->next))
45 
46 /**
47  * hlist_nulls_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization
48  * @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
49  *
50  * Note: hlist_nulls_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this,
51  * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
52  * lockfree traversal.
53  *
54  * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
55  * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list.
56  *
57  * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
58  * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
59  * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu()
60  * or hlist_nulls_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
61  * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
62  * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
63  * hlist_nulls_for_each_entry().
64  */
hlist_nulls_del_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node * n)65 static inline void hlist_nulls_del_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node *n)
66 {
67 	__hlist_nulls_del(n);
68 	n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
69 }
70 
71 /**
72  * hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu
73  * @n: the element to add to the hash list.
74  * @h: the list to add to.
75  *
76  * Description:
77  * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist_nulls,
78  * while permitting racing traversals.
79  *
80  * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
81  * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
82  * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu()
83  * or hlist_nulls_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
84  * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
85  * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
86  * hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
87  * problems on Alpha CPUs.  Regardless of the type of CPU, the
88  * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock().
89  */
hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node * n,struct hlist_nulls_head * h)90 static inline void hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node *n,
91 					struct hlist_nulls_head *h)
92 {
93 	struct hlist_nulls_node *first = h->first;
94 
95 	n->next = first;
96 	n->pprev = &h->first;
97 	rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_nulls_first_rcu(h), n);
98 	if (!is_a_nulls(first))
99 		first->pprev = &n->next;
100 }
101 /**
102  * hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
103  * @tpos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
104  * @pos:	the &struct hlist_nulls_node to use as a loop cursor.
105  * @head:	the head for your list.
106  * @member:	the name of the hlist_nulls_node within the struct.
107  *
108  */
109 #define hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member)			\
110 	for (pos = rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_nulls_first_rcu(head));		\
111 		(!is_a_nulls(pos)) &&						\
112 		({ tpos = hlist_nulls_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \
113 		pos = rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_nulls_next_rcu(pos)))
114 
115 #endif
116 #endif
117