1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <sched.h>
10 #include <linux/limits.h>
11 #include <sys/socket.h>
12 #include <sys/wait.h>
13 #include "kern_constants.h"
14 #include "kern_util.h"
15 #include "os.h"
16 #include "um_malloc.h"
17 #include "user.h"
18 
19 struct helper_data {
20 	void (*pre_exec)(void*);
21 	void *pre_data;
22 	char **argv;
23 	int fd;
24 	char *buf;
25 };
26 
helper_child(void * arg)27 static int helper_child(void *arg)
28 {
29 	struct helper_data *data = arg;
30 	char **argv = data->argv;
31 	int err;
32 
33 	if (data->pre_exec != NULL)
34 		(*data->pre_exec)(data->pre_data);
35 	err = execvp_noalloc(data->buf, argv[0], argv);
36 
37 	/* If the exec succeeds, we don't get here */
38 	write(data->fd, &err, sizeof(err));
39 
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 /* Returns either the pid of the child process we run or -E* on failure. */
run_helper(void (* pre_exec)(void *),void * pre_data,char ** argv)44 int run_helper(void (*pre_exec)(void *), void *pre_data, char **argv)
45 {
46 	struct helper_data data;
47 	unsigned long stack, sp;
48 	int pid, fds[2], ret, n;
49 
50 	stack = alloc_stack(0, __cant_sleep());
51 	if (stack == 0)
52 		return -ENOMEM;
53 
54 	ret = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds);
55 	if (ret < 0) {
56 		ret = -errno;
57 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "run_helper : pipe failed, errno = %d\n",
58 		       errno);
59 		goto out_free;
60 	}
61 
62 	ret = os_set_exec_close(fds[1]);
63 	if (ret < 0) {
64 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "run_helper : setting FD_CLOEXEC failed, "
65 		       "ret = %d\n", -ret);
66 		goto out_close;
67 	}
68 
69 	sp = stack + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *);
70 	data.pre_exec = pre_exec;
71 	data.pre_data = pre_data;
72 	data.argv = argv;
73 	data.fd = fds[1];
74 	data.buf = __cant_sleep() ? uml_kmalloc(PATH_MAX, UM_GFP_ATOMIC) :
75 					uml_kmalloc(PATH_MAX, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
76 	pid = clone(helper_child, (void *) sp, CLONE_VM, &data);
77 	if (pid < 0) {
78 		ret = -errno;
79 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "run_helper : clone failed, errno = %d\n",
80 		       errno);
81 		goto out_free2;
82 	}
83 
84 	close(fds[1]);
85 	fds[1] = -1;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * Read the errno value from the child, if the exec failed, or get 0 if
89 	 * the exec succeeded because the pipe fd was set as close-on-exec.
90 	 */
91 	n = read(fds[0], &ret, sizeof(ret));
92 	if (n == 0) {
93 		ret = pid;
94 	} else {
95 		if (n < 0) {
96 			n = -errno;
97 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "run_helper : read on pipe failed, "
98 			       "ret = %d\n", -n);
99 			ret = n;
100 		}
101 		CATCH_EINTR(waitpid(pid, NULL, __WCLONE));
102 	}
103 
104 out_free2:
105 	kfree(data.buf);
106 out_close:
107 	if (fds[1] != -1)
108 		close(fds[1]);
109 	close(fds[0]);
110 out_free:
111 	free_stack(stack, 0);
112 	return ret;
113 }
114 
run_helper_thread(int (* proc)(void *),void * arg,unsigned int flags,unsigned long * stack_out)115 int run_helper_thread(int (*proc)(void *), void *arg, unsigned int flags,
116 		      unsigned long *stack_out)
117 {
118 	unsigned long stack, sp;
119 	int pid, status, err;
120 
121 	stack = alloc_stack(0, __cant_sleep());
122 	if (stack == 0)
123 		return -ENOMEM;
124 
125 	sp = stack + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *);
126 	pid = clone(proc, (void *) sp, flags, arg);
127 	if (pid < 0) {
128 		err = -errno;
129 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "run_helper_thread : clone failed, "
130 		       "errno = %d\n", errno);
131 		return err;
132 	}
133 	if (stack_out == NULL) {
134 		CATCH_EINTR(pid = waitpid(pid, &status, __WCLONE));
135 		if (pid < 0) {
136 			err = -errno;
137 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "run_helper_thread - wait failed, "
138 			       "errno = %d\n", errno);
139 			pid = err;
140 		}
141 		if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0))
142 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "run_helper_thread - thread "
143 			       "returned status 0x%x\n", status);
144 		free_stack(stack, 0);
145 	} else
146 		*stack_out = stack;
147 	return pid;
148 }
149 
helper_wait(int pid)150 int helper_wait(int pid)
151 {
152 	int ret, status;
153 	int wflags = __WCLONE;
154 
155 	CATCH_EINTR(ret = waitpid(pid, &status, wflags));
156 	if (ret < 0) {
157 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "helper_wait : waitpid process %d failed, "
158 		       "errno = %d\n", pid, errno);
159 		return -errno;
160 	} else if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
161 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "helper_wait : process %d exited with "
162 		       "status 0x%x\n", pid, status);
163 		return -ECHILD;
164 	} else
165 		return 0;
166 }
167