1 /*
2  * linux/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
3  *
4  * General-purpose lockd include file.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
10 #define LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
11 
12 #ifdef __KERNEL__
13 
14 #include <linux/in.h>
15 #include <linux/in6.h>
16 #include <net/ipv6.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/kref.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
21 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
22 #include <linux/lockd/xdr.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
24 #include <linux/lockd/xdr4.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <linux/lockd/debug.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * Version string
30  */
31 #define LOCKD_VERSION		"0.5"
32 
33 /*
34  * Default timeout for RPC calls (seconds)
35  */
36 #define LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO	10
37 
38 /*
39  * Lockd host handle (used both by the client and server personality).
40  */
41 struct nlm_host {
42 	struct hlist_node	h_hash;		/* doubly linked list */
43 	struct sockaddr_storage	h_addr;		/* peer address */
44 	size_t			h_addrlen;
45 	struct sockaddr_storage	h_srcaddr;	/* our address (optional) */
46 	size_t			h_srcaddrlen;
47 	struct rpc_clnt		*h_rpcclnt;	/* RPC client to talk to peer */
48 	char			*h_name;		/* remote hostname */
49 	u32			h_version;	/* interface version */
50 	unsigned short		h_proto;	/* transport proto */
51 	unsigned short		h_reclaiming : 1,
52 				h_server     : 1, /* server side, not client side */
53 				h_noresvport : 1,
54 				h_inuse      : 1;
55 	wait_queue_head_t	h_gracewait;	/* wait while reclaiming */
56 	struct rw_semaphore	h_rwsem;	/* Reboot recovery lock */
57 	u32			h_state;	/* pseudo-state counter */
58 	u32			h_nsmstate;	/* true remote NSM state */
59 	u32			h_pidcount;	/* Pseudopids */
60 	atomic_t		h_count;	/* reference count */
61 	struct mutex		h_mutex;	/* mutex for pmap binding */
62 	unsigned long		h_nextrebind;	/* next portmap call */
63 	unsigned long		h_expires;	/* eligible for GC */
64 	struct list_head	h_lockowners;	/* Lockowners for the client */
65 	spinlock_t		h_lock;
66 	struct list_head	h_granted;	/* Locks in GRANTED state */
67 	struct list_head	h_reclaim;	/* Locks in RECLAIM state */
68 	struct nsm_handle	*h_nsmhandle;	/* NSM status handle */
69 	char			*h_addrbuf;	/* address eyecatcher */
70 	struct net		*net;		/* host net */
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * The largest string sm_addrbuf should hold is a full-size IPv6 address
75  * (no "::" anywhere) with a scope ID.  The buffer size is computed to
76  * hold eight groups of colon-separated four-hex-digit numbers, a
77  * percent sign, a scope id (at most 32 bits, in decimal), and NUL.
78  */
79 #define NSM_ADDRBUF		((8 * 4 + 7) + (1 + 10) + 1)
80 
81 struct nsm_handle {
82 	struct list_head	sm_link;
83 	atomic_t		sm_count;
84 	char			*sm_mon_name;
85 	char			*sm_name;
86 	struct sockaddr_storage	sm_addr;
87 	size_t			sm_addrlen;
88 	unsigned int		sm_monitored : 1,
89 				sm_sticky : 1;	/* don't unmonitor */
90 	struct nsm_private	sm_priv;
91 	char			sm_addrbuf[NSM_ADDRBUF];
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
96  */
nlm_addr_in(const struct nlm_host * host)97 static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_addr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
98 {
99 	return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_addr;
100 }
101 
nlm_addr(const struct nlm_host * host)102 static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_addr(const struct nlm_host *host)
103 {
104 	return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_addr;
105 }
106 
nlm_srcaddr_in(const struct nlm_host * host)107 static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_srcaddr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
108 {
109 	return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_srcaddr;
110 }
111 
nlm_srcaddr(const struct nlm_host * host)112 static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_srcaddr(const struct nlm_host *host)
113 {
114 	return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_srcaddr;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Map an fl_owner_t into a unique 32-bit "pid"
119  */
120 struct nlm_lockowner {
121 	struct list_head list;
122 	atomic_t count;
123 
124 	struct nlm_host *host;
125 	fl_owner_t owner;
126 	uint32_t pid;
127 };
128 
129 struct nlm_wait;
130 
131 /*
132  * Memory chunk for NLM client RPC request.
133  */
134 #define NLMCLNT_OHSIZE		((__NEW_UTS_LEN) + 10u)
135 struct nlm_rqst {
136 	atomic_t		a_count;
137 	unsigned int		a_flags;	/* initial RPC task flags */
138 	struct nlm_host *	a_host;		/* host handle */
139 	struct nlm_args		a_args;		/* arguments */
140 	struct nlm_res		a_res;		/* result */
141 	struct nlm_block *	a_block;
142 	unsigned int		a_retries;	/* Retry count */
143 	u8			a_owner[NLMCLNT_OHSIZE];
144 };
145 
146 /*
147  * This struct describes a file held open by lockd on behalf of
148  * an NFS client.
149  */
150 struct nlm_file {
151 	struct hlist_node	f_list;		/* linked list */
152 	struct nfs_fh		f_handle;	/* NFS file handle */
153 	struct file *		f_file;		/* VFS file pointer */
154 	struct nlm_share *	f_shares;	/* DOS shares */
155 	struct list_head	f_blocks;	/* blocked locks */
156 	unsigned int		f_locks;	/* guesstimate # of locks */
157 	unsigned int		f_count;	/* reference count */
158 	struct mutex		f_mutex;	/* avoid concurrent access */
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * This is a server block (i.e. a lock requested by some client which
163  * couldn't be granted because of a conflicting lock).
164  */
165 #define NLM_NEVER		(~(unsigned long) 0)
166 /* timeout on non-blocking call: */
167 #define NLM_TIMEOUT		(7 * HZ)
168 
169 struct nlm_block {
170 	struct kref		b_count;	/* Reference count */
171 	struct list_head	b_list;		/* linked list of all blocks */
172 	struct list_head	b_flist;	/* linked list (per file) */
173 	struct nlm_rqst	*	b_call;		/* RPC args & callback info */
174 	struct svc_serv *	b_daemon;	/* NLM service */
175 	struct nlm_host *	b_host;		/* host handle for RPC clnt */
176 	unsigned long		b_when;		/* next re-xmit */
177 	unsigned int		b_id;		/* block id */
178 	unsigned char		b_granted;	/* VFS granted lock */
179 	struct nlm_file *	b_file;		/* file in question */
180 	struct cache_req *	b_cache_req;	/* deferred request handling */
181 	struct file_lock *	b_fl;		/* set for GETLK */
182 	struct cache_deferred_req * b_deferred_req;
183 	unsigned int		b_flags;	/* block flags */
184 #define B_QUEUED		1	/* lock queued */
185 #define B_GOT_CALLBACK		2	/* got lock or conflicting lock */
186 #define B_TIMED_OUT		4	/* filesystem too slow to respond */
187 };
188 
189 /*
190  * Global variables
191  */
192 extern const struct rpc_program	nlm_program;
193 extern struct svc_procedure	nlmsvc_procedures[];
194 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
195 extern struct svc_procedure	nlmsvc_procedures4[];
196 #endif
197 extern int			nlmsvc_grace_period;
198 extern unsigned long		nlmsvc_timeout;
199 extern bool			nsm_use_hostnames;
200 extern u32			nsm_local_state;
201 
202 /*
203  * Lockd client functions
204  */
205 struct nlm_rqst * nlm_alloc_call(struct nlm_host *host);
206 int		  nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
207 int		  nlm_async_reply(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
208 void		  nlmclnt_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *);
209 struct nlm_wait * nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl);
210 void		  nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block);
211 int		  nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout);
212 __be32		  nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr,
213 				const struct nlm_lock *lock);
214 void		  nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *);
215 int		  nlmclnt_reclaim(struct nlm_host *, struct file_lock *);
216 void		  nlmclnt_next_cookie(struct nlm_cookie *);
217 
218 /*
219  * Host cache
220  */
221 struct nlm_host  *nlmclnt_lookup_host(const struct sockaddr *sap,
222 					const size_t salen,
223 					const unsigned short protocol,
224 					const u32 version,
225 					const char *hostname,
226 					int noresvport,
227 					struct net *net);
228 void		  nlmclnt_release_host(struct nlm_host *);
229 struct nlm_host  *nlmsvc_lookup_host(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
230 					const char *hostname,
231 					const size_t hostname_len);
232 void		  nlmsvc_release_host(struct nlm_host *);
233 struct rpc_clnt * nlm_bind_host(struct nlm_host *);
234 void		  nlm_rebind_host(struct nlm_host *);
235 struct nlm_host * nlm_get_host(struct nlm_host *);
236 void		  nlm_shutdown_hosts(void);
237 void		  nlm_shutdown_hosts_net(struct net *net);
238 void		  nlm_host_rebooted(const struct nlm_reboot *);
239 
240 /*
241  * Host monitoring
242  */
243 int		  nsm_monitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
244 void		  nsm_unmonitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
245 
246 struct nsm_handle *nsm_get_handle(const struct sockaddr *sap,
247 					const size_t salen,
248 					const char *hostname,
249 					const size_t hostname_len);
250 struct nsm_handle *nsm_reboot_lookup(const struct nlm_reboot *info);
251 void		  nsm_release(struct nsm_handle *nsm);
252 
253 /*
254  * This is used in garbage collection and resource reclaim
255  * A return value != 0 means destroy the lock/block/share
256  */
257 typedef int	  (*nlm_host_match_fn_t)(void *cur, struct nlm_host *ref);
258 
259 /*
260  * Server-side lock handling
261  */
262 __be32		  nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
263 			      struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *, int,
264 			      struct nlm_cookie *, int);
265 __be32		  nlmsvc_unlock(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
266 __be32		  nlmsvc_testlock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
267 			struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *,
268 			struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm_cookie *);
269 __be32		  nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
270 unsigned long	  nlmsvc_retry_blocked(void);
271 void		  nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_file *,
272 					nlm_host_match_fn_t match);
273 void		  nlmsvc_grant_reply(struct nlm_cookie *, __be32);
274 void		  nlmsvc_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *);
275 
276 /*
277  * File handling for the server personality
278  */
279 __be32		  nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file **,
280 					struct nfs_fh *);
281 void		  nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file *);
282 void		  nlmsvc_mark_resources(void);
283 void		  nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host *);
284 void		  nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void);
285 
286 /*
287  * Cluster failover support
288  */
289 int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb);
290 int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr *server_addr);
291 
nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file * file)292 static inline struct inode *nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file *file)
293 {
294 	return file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
295 }
296 
__nlm_privileged_request4(const struct sockaddr * sap)297 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request4(const struct sockaddr *sap)
298 {
299 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
300 
301 	if (ntohs(sin->sin_port) > 1023)
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	return ipv4_is_loopback(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
305 }
306 
307 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
__nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr * sap)308 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
309 {
310 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
311 
312 	if (ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) > 1023)
313 		return 0;
314 
315 	if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)
316 		return ipv4_is_loopback(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]);
317 
318 	return ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK;
319 }
320 #else	/* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
__nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr * sap)321 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
322 {
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 #endif	/* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
326 
327 /*
328  * Ensure incoming requests are from local privileged callers.
329  *
330  * Return TRUE if sender is local and is connecting via a privileged port;
331  * otherwise return FALSE.
332  */
nlm_privileged_requester(const struct svc_rqst * rqstp)333 static inline int nlm_privileged_requester(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
334 {
335 	const struct sockaddr *sap = svc_addr(rqstp);
336 
337 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
338 	case AF_INET:
339 		return __nlm_privileged_request4(sap);
340 	case AF_INET6:
341 		return __nlm_privileged_request6(sap);
342 	default:
343 		return 0;
344 	}
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Compare two NLM locks.
349  * When the second lock is of type F_UNLCK, this acts like a wildcard.
350  */
nlm_compare_locks(const struct file_lock * fl1,const struct file_lock * fl2)351 static inline int nlm_compare_locks(const struct file_lock *fl1,
352 				    const struct file_lock *fl2)
353 {
354 	return	fl1->fl_pid   == fl2->fl_pid
355 	     && fl1->fl_owner == fl2->fl_owner
356 	     && fl1->fl_start == fl2->fl_start
357 	     && fl1->fl_end   == fl2->fl_end
358 	     &&(fl1->fl_type  == fl2->fl_type || fl2->fl_type == F_UNLCK);
359 }
360 
361 extern const struct lock_manager_operations nlmsvc_lock_operations;
362 
363 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
364 
365 #endif /* LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H */
366