1 /*
2  * Common data handling layer for bas_gigaset
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>,
5  *                       Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
6  *
7  * =====================================================================
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  * =====================================================================
13  */
14 
15 #include "gigaset.h"
16 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
17 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
18 
19 /* access methods for isowbuf_t */
20 /* ============================ */
21 
22 /* initialize buffer structure
23  */
gigaset_isowbuf_init(struct isowbuf_t * iwb,unsigned char idle)24 void gigaset_isowbuf_init(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, unsigned char idle)
25 {
26 	iwb->read = 0;
27 	iwb->nextread = 0;
28 	iwb->write = 0;
29 	atomic_set(&iwb->writesem, 1);
30 	iwb->wbits = 0;
31 	iwb->idle = idle;
32 	memset(iwb->data + BAS_OUTBUFSIZE, idle, BAS_OUTBUFPAD);
33 }
34 
35 /* compute number of bytes which can be appended to buffer
36  * so that there is still room to append a maximum frame of flags
37  */
isowbuf_freebytes(struct isowbuf_t * iwb)38 static inline int isowbuf_freebytes(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
39 {
40 	int read, write, freebytes;
41 
42 	read = iwb->read;
43 	write = iwb->write;
44 	freebytes = read - write;
45 	if (freebytes > 0) {
46 		/* no wraparound: need padding space within regular area */
47 		return freebytes - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
48 	} else if (read < BAS_OUTBUFPAD) {
49 		/* wraparound: can use space up to end of regular area */
50 		return BAS_OUTBUFSIZE - write;
51 	} else {
52 		/* following the wraparound yields more space */
53 		return freebytes + BAS_OUTBUFSIZE - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 /* start writing
58  * acquire the write semaphore
59  * return true if acquired, false if busy
60  */
isowbuf_startwrite(struct isowbuf_t * iwb)61 static inline int isowbuf_startwrite(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
62 {
63 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&iwb->writesem)) {
64 		atomic_inc(&iwb->writesem);
65 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: couldn't acquire iso write semaphore",
66 			__func__);
67 		return 0;
68 	}
69 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO,
70 		"%s: acquired iso write semaphore, data[write]=%02x, nbits=%d",
71 		__func__, iwb->data[iwb->write], iwb->wbits);
72 	return 1;
73 }
74 
75 /* finish writing
76  * release the write semaphore
77  * returns the current write position
78  */
isowbuf_donewrite(struct isowbuf_t * iwb)79 static inline int isowbuf_donewrite(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
80 {
81 	int write = iwb->write;
82 	atomic_inc(&iwb->writesem);
83 	return write;
84 }
85 
86 /* append bits to buffer without any checks
87  * - data contains bits to append, starting at LSB
88  * - nbits is number of bits to append (0..24)
89  * must be called with the write semaphore held
90  * If more than nbits bits are set in data, the extraneous bits are set in the
91  * buffer too, but the write position is only advanced by nbits.
92  */
isowbuf_putbits(struct isowbuf_t * iwb,u32 data,int nbits)93 static inline void isowbuf_putbits(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, u32 data, int nbits)
94 {
95 	int write = iwb->write;
96 	data <<= iwb->wbits;
97 	data |= iwb->data[write];
98 	nbits += iwb->wbits;
99 	while (nbits >= 8) {
100 		iwb->data[write++] = data & 0xff;
101 		write %= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
102 		data >>= 8;
103 		nbits -= 8;
104 	}
105 	iwb->wbits = nbits;
106 	iwb->data[write] = data & 0xff;
107 	iwb->write = write;
108 }
109 
110 /* put final flag on HDLC bitstream
111  * also sets the idle fill byte to the correspondingly shifted flag pattern
112  * must be called with the write semaphore held
113  */
isowbuf_putflag(struct isowbuf_t * iwb)114 static inline void isowbuf_putflag(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
115 {
116 	int write;
117 
118 	/* add two flags, thus reliably covering one byte */
119 	isowbuf_putbits(iwb, 0x7e7e, 8);
120 	/* recover the idle flag byte */
121 	write = iwb->write;
122 	iwb->idle = iwb->data[write];
123 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "idle fill byte %02x", iwb->idle);
124 	/* mask extraneous bits in buffer */
125 	iwb->data[write] &= (1 << iwb->wbits) - 1;
126 }
127 
128 /* retrieve a block of bytes for sending
129  * The requested number of bytes is provided as a contiguous block.
130  * If necessary, the frame is filled to the requested number of bytes
131  * with the idle value.
132  * returns offset to frame, < 0 on busy or error
133  */
gigaset_isowbuf_getbytes(struct isowbuf_t * iwb,int size)134 int gigaset_isowbuf_getbytes(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, int size)
135 {
136 	int read, write, limit, src, dst;
137 	unsigned char pbyte;
138 
139 	read = iwb->nextread;
140 	write = iwb->write;
141 	if (likely(read == write)) {
142 		/* return idle frame */
143 		return read < BAS_OUTBUFPAD ?
144 			BAS_OUTBUFSIZE : read - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
145 	}
146 
147 	limit = read + size;
148 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM, "%s: read=%d write=%d limit=%d",
149 		__func__, read, write, limit);
150 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
151 	if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > BAS_OUTBUFPAD)) {
152 		pr_err("invalid size %d\n", size);
153 		return -EINVAL;
154 	}
155 #endif
156 
157 	if (read < write) {
158 		/* no wraparound in valid data */
159 		if (limit >= write) {
160 			/* append idle frame */
161 			if (!isowbuf_startwrite(iwb))
162 				return -EBUSY;
163 			/* write position could have changed */
164 			write = iwb->write;
165 			if (limit >= write) {
166 				pbyte = iwb->data[write]; /* save
167 							     partial byte */
168 				limit = write + BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
169 				gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM,
170 					"%s: filling %d->%d with %02x",
171 					__func__, write, limit, iwb->idle);
172 				if (write + BAS_OUTBUFPAD < BAS_OUTBUFSIZE)
173 					memset(iwb->data + write, iwb->idle,
174 					       BAS_OUTBUFPAD);
175 				else {
176 					/* wraparound, fill entire pad area */
177 					memset(iwb->data + write, iwb->idle,
178 					       BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD
179 					       - write);
180 					limit = 0;
181 				}
182 				gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM,
183 					"%s: restoring %02x at %d",
184 					__func__, pbyte, limit);
185 				iwb->data[limit] = pbyte; /* restore
186 							     partial byte */
187 				iwb->write = limit;
188 			}
189 			isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
190 		}
191 	} else {
192 		/* valid data wraparound */
193 		if (limit >= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE) {
194 			/* copy wrapped part into pad area */
195 			src = 0;
196 			dst = BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
197 			while (dst < limit && src < write)
198 				iwb->data[dst++] = iwb->data[src++];
199 			if (dst <= limit) {
200 				/* fill pad area with idle byte */
201 				memset(iwb->data + dst, iwb->idle,
202 				       BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD - dst);
203 			}
204 			limit = src;
205 		}
206 	}
207 	iwb->nextread = limit;
208 	return read;
209 }
210 
211 /* dump_bytes
212  * write hex bytes to syslog for debugging
213  */
dump_bytes(enum debuglevel level,const char * tag,unsigned char * bytes,int count)214 static inline void dump_bytes(enum debuglevel level, const char *tag,
215 			      unsigned char *bytes, int count)
216 {
217 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
218 	unsigned char c;
219 	static char dbgline[3 * 32 + 1];
220 	int i = 0;
221 
222 	if (!(gigaset_debuglevel & level))
223 		return;
224 
225 	while (count-- > 0) {
226 		if (i > sizeof(dbgline) - 4) {
227 			dbgline[i] = '\0';
228 			gig_dbg(level, "%s:%s", tag, dbgline);
229 			i = 0;
230 		}
231 		c = *bytes++;
232 		dbgline[i] = (i && !(i % 12)) ? '-' : ' ';
233 		i++;
234 		dbgline[i++] = hex_asc_hi(c);
235 		dbgline[i++] = hex_asc_lo(c);
236 	}
237 	dbgline[i] = '\0';
238 	gig_dbg(level, "%s:%s", tag, dbgline);
239 #endif
240 }
241 
242 /*============================================================================*/
243 
244 /* bytewise HDLC bitstuffing via table lookup
245  * lookup table: 5 subtables for 0..4 preceding consecutive '1' bits
246  * index: 256*(number of preceding '1' bits) + (next byte to stuff)
247  * value: bit  9.. 0 = result bits
248  *        bit 12..10 = number of trailing '1' bits in result
249  *        bit 14..13 = number of bits added by stuffing
250  */
251 static const u16 stufftab[5 * 256] = {
252 /* previous 1s = 0: */
253 	0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f,
254 	0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x201f,
255 	0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x002f,
256 	0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x205f,
257 	0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f,
258 	0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x209f,
259 	0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x006f,
260 	0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20df,
261 	0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x048f,
262 	0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x0497, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x251f,
263 	0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x04a7, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x04af,
264 	0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x04b7, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x255f,
265 	0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x08c7, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x08cf,
266 	0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x08d7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x299f,
267 	0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x0ce7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x0cef,
268 	0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x10f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x2ddf,
269 
270 /* previous 1s = 1: */
271 	0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x200f,
272 	0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x202f,
273 	0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x204f,
274 	0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x206f,
275 	0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x208f,
276 	0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20af,
277 	0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20cf,
278 	0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20ef,
279 	0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x250f,
280 	0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x0497, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x252f,
281 	0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x04a7, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x254f,
282 	0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x04b7, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x256f,
283 	0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x08c7, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x298f,
284 	0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x08d7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29af,
285 	0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x0ce7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2dcf,
286 	0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x10f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x31ef,
287 
288 /* previous 1s = 2: */
289 	0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x2007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x2017,
290 	0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x2027, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x2037,
291 	0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x2047, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x2057,
292 	0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x2067, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x2077,
293 	0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x2087, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x2097,
294 	0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x20a7, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20b7,
295 	0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x20c7, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20d7,
296 	0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x20e7, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20f7,
297 	0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x2507, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x2517,
298 	0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x2527, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x2537,
299 	0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x2547, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x2557,
300 	0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x2567, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x2577,
301 	0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x2987, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x2997,
302 	0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x29a7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29b7,
303 	0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x2dc7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2dd7,
304 	0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x31e7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x41f7,
305 
306 /* previous 1s = 3: */
307 	0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x2003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x200b, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x2013, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x201b,
308 	0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x2023, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x202b, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x2033, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x203b,
309 	0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x2043, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x204b, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x2053, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x205b,
310 	0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x2063, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x206b, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x2073, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x207b,
311 	0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x2083, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x208b, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x2093, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x209b,
312 	0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x20a3, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x20ab, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x20b3, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20bb,
313 	0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x20c3, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x20cb, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x20d3, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20db,
314 	0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x20e3, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x20eb, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x20f3, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x40fb,
315 	0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x2503, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x250b, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x2513, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x251b,
316 	0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x2523, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x252b, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x2533, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x253b,
317 	0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x2543, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x254b, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x2553, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x255b,
318 	0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x2563, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x256b, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x2573, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x257b,
319 	0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x2983, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x298b, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x2993, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x299b,
320 	0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x29a3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x29ab, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x29b3, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29bb,
321 	0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x2dc3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x2dcb, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x2dd3, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2ddb,
322 	0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x31e3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x31eb, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x41f3, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x46fb,
323 
324 /* previous 1s = 4: */
325 	0x0000, 0x2001, 0x0002, 0x2005, 0x0004, 0x2009, 0x0006, 0x200d, 0x0008, 0x2011, 0x000a, 0x2015, 0x000c, 0x2019, 0x000e, 0x201d,
326 	0x0010, 0x2021, 0x0012, 0x2025, 0x0014, 0x2029, 0x0016, 0x202d, 0x0018, 0x2031, 0x001a, 0x2035, 0x001c, 0x2039, 0x001e, 0x203d,
327 	0x0020, 0x2041, 0x0022, 0x2045, 0x0024, 0x2049, 0x0026, 0x204d, 0x0028, 0x2051, 0x002a, 0x2055, 0x002c, 0x2059, 0x002e, 0x205d,
328 	0x0030, 0x2061, 0x0032, 0x2065, 0x0034, 0x2069, 0x0036, 0x206d, 0x0038, 0x2071, 0x003a, 0x2075, 0x003c, 0x2079, 0x203e, 0x407d,
329 	0x0040, 0x2081, 0x0042, 0x2085, 0x0044, 0x2089, 0x0046, 0x208d, 0x0048, 0x2091, 0x004a, 0x2095, 0x004c, 0x2099, 0x004e, 0x209d,
330 	0x0050, 0x20a1, 0x0052, 0x20a5, 0x0054, 0x20a9, 0x0056, 0x20ad, 0x0058, 0x20b1, 0x005a, 0x20b5, 0x005c, 0x20b9, 0x005e, 0x20bd,
331 	0x0060, 0x20c1, 0x0062, 0x20c5, 0x0064, 0x20c9, 0x0066, 0x20cd, 0x0068, 0x20d1, 0x006a, 0x20d5, 0x006c, 0x20d9, 0x006e, 0x20dd,
332 	0x0070, 0x20e1, 0x0072, 0x20e5, 0x0074, 0x20e9, 0x0076, 0x20ed, 0x0078, 0x20f1, 0x007a, 0x20f5, 0x207c, 0x40f9, 0x20be, 0x417d,
333 	0x0480, 0x2501, 0x0482, 0x2505, 0x0484, 0x2509, 0x0486, 0x250d, 0x0488, 0x2511, 0x048a, 0x2515, 0x048c, 0x2519, 0x048e, 0x251d,
334 	0x0490, 0x2521, 0x0492, 0x2525, 0x0494, 0x2529, 0x0496, 0x252d, 0x0498, 0x2531, 0x049a, 0x2535, 0x049c, 0x2539, 0x049e, 0x253d,
335 	0x04a0, 0x2541, 0x04a2, 0x2545, 0x04a4, 0x2549, 0x04a6, 0x254d, 0x04a8, 0x2551, 0x04aa, 0x2555, 0x04ac, 0x2559, 0x04ae, 0x255d,
336 	0x04b0, 0x2561, 0x04b2, 0x2565, 0x04b4, 0x2569, 0x04b6, 0x256d, 0x04b8, 0x2571, 0x04ba, 0x2575, 0x04bc, 0x2579, 0x253e, 0x467d,
337 	0x08c0, 0x2981, 0x08c2, 0x2985, 0x08c4, 0x2989, 0x08c6, 0x298d, 0x08c8, 0x2991, 0x08ca, 0x2995, 0x08cc, 0x2999, 0x08ce, 0x299d,
338 	0x08d0, 0x29a1, 0x08d2, 0x29a5, 0x08d4, 0x29a9, 0x08d6, 0x29ad, 0x08d8, 0x29b1, 0x08da, 0x29b5, 0x08dc, 0x29b9, 0x08de, 0x29bd,
339 	0x0ce0, 0x2dc1, 0x0ce2, 0x2dc5, 0x0ce4, 0x2dc9, 0x0ce6, 0x2dcd, 0x0ce8, 0x2dd1, 0x0cea, 0x2dd5, 0x0cec, 0x2dd9, 0x0cee, 0x2ddd,
340 	0x10f0, 0x31e1, 0x10f2, 0x31e5, 0x10f4, 0x31e9, 0x10f6, 0x31ed, 0x20f8, 0x41f1, 0x20fa, 0x41f5, 0x257c, 0x46f9, 0x29be, 0x4b7d
341 };
342 
343 /* hdlc_bitstuff_byte
344  * perform HDLC bitstuffing for one input byte (8 bits, LSB first)
345  * parameters:
346  *	cin	input byte
347  *	ones	number of trailing '1' bits in result before this step
348  *	iwb	pointer to output buffer structure
349  *		(write semaphore must be held)
350  * return value:
351  *	number of trailing '1' bits in result after this step
352  */
353 
hdlc_bitstuff_byte(struct isowbuf_t * iwb,unsigned char cin,int ones)354 static inline int hdlc_bitstuff_byte(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, unsigned char cin,
355 				     int ones)
356 {
357 	u16 stuff;
358 	int shiftinc, newones;
359 
360 	/* get stuffing information for input byte
361 	 * value: bit  9.. 0 = result bits
362 	 *        bit 12..10 = number of trailing '1' bits in result
363 	 *        bit 14..13 = number of bits added by stuffing
364 	 */
365 	stuff = stufftab[256 * ones + cin];
366 	shiftinc = (stuff >> 13) & 3;
367 	newones = (stuff >> 10) & 7;
368 	stuff &= 0x3ff;
369 
370 	/* append stuffed byte to output stream */
371 	isowbuf_putbits(iwb, stuff, 8 + shiftinc);
372 	return newones;
373 }
374 
375 /* hdlc_buildframe
376  * Perform HDLC framing with bitstuffing on a byte buffer
377  * The input buffer is regarded as a sequence of bits, starting with the least
378  * significant bit of the first byte and ending with the most significant bit
379  * of the last byte. A 16 bit FCS is appended as defined by RFC 1662.
380  * Whenever five consecutive '1' bits appear in the resulting bit sequence, a
381  * '0' bit is inserted after them.
382  * The resulting bit string and a closing flag pattern (PPP_FLAG, '01111110')
383  * are appended to the output buffer starting at the given bit position, which
384  * is assumed to already contain a leading flag.
385  * The output buffer must have sufficient length; count + count/5 + 6 bytes
386  * starting at *out are safe and are verified to be present.
387  * parameters:
388  *	in	input buffer
389  *	count	number of bytes in input buffer
390  *	iwb	pointer to output buffer structure
391  *		(write semaphore must be held)
392  * return value:
393  *	position of end of packet in output buffer on success,
394  *	-EAGAIN if write semaphore busy or buffer full
395  */
396 
hdlc_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t * iwb,unsigned char * in,int count)397 static inline int hdlc_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t *iwb,
398 				  unsigned char *in, int count)
399 {
400 	int ones;
401 	u16 fcs;
402 	int end;
403 	unsigned char c;
404 
405 	if (isowbuf_freebytes(iwb) < count + count / 5 + 6 ||
406 	    !isowbuf_startwrite(iwb)) {
407 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes free -> -EAGAIN",
408 			__func__, isowbuf_freebytes(iwb));
409 		return -EAGAIN;
410 	}
411 
412 	dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM_DUMP, "snd data", in, count);
413 
414 	/* bitstuff and checksum input data */
415 	fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
416 	ones = 0;
417 	while (count-- > 0) {
418 		c = *in++;
419 		ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, c, ones);
420 		fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(fcs, c);
421 	}
422 
423 	/* bitstuff and append FCS
424 	 * (complemented, least significant byte first) */
425 	fcs ^= 0xffff;
426 	ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, fcs & 0x00ff, ones);
427 	ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, (fcs >> 8) & 0x00ff, ones);
428 
429 	/* put closing flag and repeat byte for flag idle */
430 	isowbuf_putflag(iwb);
431 	end = isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
432 	return end;
433 }
434 
435 /* trans_buildframe
436  * Append a block of 'transparent' data to the output buffer,
437  * inverting the bytes.
438  * The output buffer must have sufficient length; count bytes
439  * starting at *out are safe and are verified to be present.
440  * parameters:
441  *	in	input buffer
442  *	count	number of bytes in input buffer
443  *	iwb	pointer to output buffer structure
444  *		(write semaphore must be held)
445  * return value:
446  *	position of end of packet in output buffer on success,
447  *	-EAGAIN if write semaphore busy or buffer full
448  */
449 
trans_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t * iwb,unsigned char * in,int count)450 static inline int trans_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t *iwb,
451 				   unsigned char *in, int count)
452 {
453 	int write;
454 	unsigned char c;
455 
456 	if (unlikely(count <= 0))
457 		return iwb->write;
458 
459 	if (isowbuf_freebytes(iwb) < count ||
460 	    !isowbuf_startwrite(iwb)) {
461 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "can't put %d bytes", count);
462 		return -EAGAIN;
463 	}
464 
465 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM, "put %d bytes", count);
466 	dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM_DUMP, "snd data", in, count);
467 
468 	write = iwb->write;
469 	do {
470 		c = bitrev8(*in++);
471 		iwb->data[write++] = c;
472 		write %= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
473 	} while (--count > 0);
474 	iwb->write = write;
475 	iwb->idle = c;
476 
477 	return isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
478 }
479 
gigaset_isoc_buildframe(struct bc_state * bcs,unsigned char * in,int len)480 int gigaset_isoc_buildframe(struct bc_state *bcs, unsigned char *in, int len)
481 {
482 	int result;
483 
484 	switch (bcs->proto2) {
485 	case L2_HDLC:
486 		result = hdlc_buildframe(bcs->hw.bas->isooutbuf, in, len);
487 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes HDLC -> %d",
488 			__func__, len, result);
489 		break;
490 	default:			/* assume transparent */
491 		result = trans_buildframe(bcs->hw.bas->isooutbuf, in, len);
492 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes trans -> %d",
493 			__func__, len, result);
494 	}
495 	return result;
496 }
497 
498 /* hdlc_putbyte
499  * append byte c to current skb of B channel structure *bcs, updating fcs
500  */
hdlc_putbyte(unsigned char c,struct bc_state * bcs)501 static inline void hdlc_putbyte(unsigned char c, struct bc_state *bcs)
502 {
503 	bcs->rx_fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(bcs->rx_fcs, c);
504 	if (bcs->rx_skb == NULL)
505 		/* skipping */
506 		return;
507 	if (bcs->rx_skb->len >= bcs->rx_bufsize) {
508 		dev_warn(bcs->cs->dev, "received oversized packet discarded\n");
509 		bcs->hw.bas->giants++;
510 		dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->rx_skb);
511 		bcs->rx_skb = NULL;
512 		return;
513 	}
514 	*__skb_put(bcs->rx_skb, 1) = c;
515 }
516 
517 /* hdlc_flush
518  * drop partial HDLC data packet
519  */
hdlc_flush(struct bc_state * bcs)520 static inline void hdlc_flush(struct bc_state *bcs)
521 {
522 	/* clear skb or allocate new if not skipping */
523 	if (bcs->rx_skb != NULL)
524 		skb_trim(bcs->rx_skb, 0);
525 	else
526 		gigaset_new_rx_skb(bcs);
527 
528 	/* reset packet state */
529 	bcs->rx_fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
530 }
531 
532 /* hdlc_done
533  * process completed HDLC data packet
534  */
hdlc_done(struct bc_state * bcs)535 static inline void hdlc_done(struct bc_state *bcs)
536 {
537 	struct cardstate *cs = bcs->cs;
538 	struct sk_buff *procskb;
539 	unsigned int len;
540 
541 	if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
542 		bcs->ignore--;
543 		hdlc_flush(bcs);
544 		return;
545 	}
546 	procskb = bcs->rx_skb;
547 	if (procskb == NULL) {
548 		/* previous error */
549 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: skb=NULL", __func__);
550 		gigaset_isdn_rcv_err(bcs);
551 	} else if (procskb->len < 2) {
552 		dev_notice(cs->dev, "received short frame (%d octets)\n",
553 			   procskb->len);
554 		bcs->hw.bas->runts++;
555 		dev_kfree_skb_any(procskb);
556 		gigaset_isdn_rcv_err(bcs);
557 	} else if (bcs->rx_fcs != PPP_GOODFCS) {
558 		dev_notice(cs->dev, "frame check error\n");
559 		bcs->hw.bas->fcserrs++;
560 		dev_kfree_skb_any(procskb);
561 		gigaset_isdn_rcv_err(bcs);
562 	} else {
563 		len = procskb->len;
564 		__skb_trim(procskb, len -= 2);	/* subtract FCS */
565 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: good frame (%d octets)", __func__, len);
566 		dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM_DUMP,
567 			   "rcv data", procskb->data, len);
568 		bcs->hw.bas->goodbytes += len;
569 		gigaset_skb_rcvd(bcs, procskb);
570 	}
571 	gigaset_new_rx_skb(bcs);
572 	bcs->rx_fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
573 }
574 
575 /* hdlc_frag
576  * drop HDLC data packet with non-integral last byte
577  */
hdlc_frag(struct bc_state * bcs,unsigned inbits)578 static inline void hdlc_frag(struct bc_state *bcs, unsigned inbits)
579 {
580 	if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
581 		bcs->ignore--;
582 		hdlc_flush(bcs);
583 		return;
584 	}
585 
586 	dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "received partial byte (%d bits)\n", inbits);
587 	bcs->hw.bas->alignerrs++;
588 	gigaset_isdn_rcv_err(bcs);
589 	__skb_trim(bcs->rx_skb, 0);
590 	bcs->rx_fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
591 }
592 
593 /* bit counts lookup table for HDLC bit unstuffing
594  * index: input byte
595  * value: bit 0..3 = number of consecutive '1' bits starting from LSB
596  *        bit 4..6 = number of consecutive '1' bits starting from MSB
597  *		     (replacing 8 by 7 to make it fit; the algorithm won't care)
598  *        bit 7 set if there are 5 or more "interior" consecutive '1' bits
599  */
600 static const unsigned char bitcounts[256] = {
601 	0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
602 	0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
603 	0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
604 	0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x06,
605 	0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
606 	0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
607 	0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
608 	0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x80, 0x81, 0x80, 0x07,
609 	0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x14,
610 	0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x15,
611 	0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x14,
612 	0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x90, 0x16,
613 	0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x24,
614 	0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x25,
615 	0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x33, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x34,
616 	0x40, 0x41, 0x40, 0x42, 0x40, 0x41, 0x40, 0x43, 0x50, 0x51, 0x50, 0x52, 0x60, 0x61, 0x70, 0x78
617 };
618 
619 /* hdlc_unpack
620  * perform HDLC frame processing (bit unstuffing, flag detection, FCS
621  * calculation) on a sequence of received data bytes (8 bits each, LSB first)
622  * pass on successfully received, complete frames as SKBs via gigaset_skb_rcvd
623  * notify of errors via gigaset_isdn_rcv_err
624  * tally frames, errors etc. in BC structure counters
625  * parameters:
626  *	src	received data
627  *	count	number of received bytes
628  *	bcs	receiving B channel structure
629  */
hdlc_unpack(unsigned char * src,unsigned count,struct bc_state * bcs)630 static inline void hdlc_unpack(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
631 			       struct bc_state *bcs)
632 {
633 	struct bas_bc_state *ubc = bcs->hw.bas;
634 	int inputstate;
635 	unsigned seqlen, inbyte, inbits;
636 
637 	/* load previous state:
638 	 * inputstate = set of flag bits:
639 	 * - INS_flag_hunt: no complete opening flag received since connection
640 	 *                  setup or last abort
641 	 * - INS_have_data: at least one complete data byte received since last
642 	 *                  flag
643 	 * seqlen = number of consecutive '1' bits in last 7 input stream bits
644 	 *          (0..7)
645 	 * inbyte = accumulated partial data byte (if !INS_flag_hunt)
646 	 * inbits = number of valid bits in inbyte, starting at LSB (0..6)
647 	 */
648 	inputstate = bcs->inputstate;
649 	seqlen = ubc->seqlen;
650 	inbyte = ubc->inbyte;
651 	inbits = ubc->inbits;
652 
653 	/* bit unstuffing a byte a time
654 	 * Take your time to understand this; it's straightforward but tedious.
655 	 * The "bitcounts" lookup table is used to speed up the counting of
656 	 * leading and trailing '1' bits.
657 	 */
658 	while (count--) {
659 		unsigned char c = *src++;
660 		unsigned char tabentry = bitcounts[c];
661 		unsigned lead1 = tabentry & 0x0f;
662 		unsigned trail1 = (tabentry >> 4) & 0x0f;
663 
664 		seqlen += lead1;
665 
666 		if (unlikely(inputstate & INS_flag_hunt)) {
667 			if (c == PPP_FLAG) {
668 				/* flag-in-one */
669 				inputstate &= ~(INS_flag_hunt | INS_have_data);
670 				inbyte = 0;
671 				inbits = 0;
672 			} else if (seqlen == 6 && trail1 != 7) {
673 				/* flag completed & not followed by abort */
674 				inputstate &= ~(INS_flag_hunt | INS_have_data);
675 				inbyte = c >> (lead1 + 1);
676 				inbits = 7 - lead1;
677 				if (trail1 >= 8) {
678 					/* interior stuffing:
679 					 * omitting the MSB handles most cases,
680 					 * correct the incorrectly handled
681 					 * cases individually */
682 					inbits--;
683 					switch (c) {
684 					case 0xbe:
685 						inbyte = 0x3f;
686 						break;
687 					}
688 				}
689 			}
690 			/* else: continue flag-hunting */
691 		} else if (likely(seqlen < 5 && trail1 < 7)) {
692 			/* streamlined case: 8 data bits, no stuffing */
693 			inbyte |= c << inbits;
694 			hdlc_putbyte(inbyte & 0xff, bcs);
695 			inputstate |= INS_have_data;
696 			inbyte >>= 8;
697 			/* inbits unchanged */
698 		} else if (likely(seqlen == 6 && inbits == 7 - lead1 &&
699 				  trail1 + 1 == inbits &&
700 				  !(inputstate & INS_have_data))) {
701 			/* streamlined case: flag idle - state unchanged */
702 		} else if (unlikely(seqlen > 6)) {
703 			/* abort sequence */
704 			ubc->aborts++;
705 			hdlc_flush(bcs);
706 			inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
707 		} else if (seqlen == 6) {
708 			/* closing flag, including (6 - lead1) '1's
709 			 * and one '0' from inbits */
710 			if (inbits > 7 - lead1) {
711 				hdlc_frag(bcs, inbits + lead1 - 7);
712 				inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
713 			} else {
714 				if (inbits < 7 - lead1)
715 					ubc->stolen0s++;
716 				if (inputstate & INS_have_data) {
717 					hdlc_done(bcs);
718 					inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
719 				}
720 			}
721 
722 			if (c == PPP_FLAG) {
723 				/* complete flag, LSB overlaps preceding flag */
724 				ubc->shared0s++;
725 				inbits = 0;
726 				inbyte = 0;
727 			} else if (trail1 != 7) {
728 				/* remaining bits */
729 				inbyte = c >> (lead1 + 1);
730 				inbits = 7 - lead1;
731 				if (trail1 >= 8) {
732 					/* interior stuffing:
733 					 * omitting the MSB handles most cases,
734 					 * correct the incorrectly handled
735 					 * cases individually */
736 					inbits--;
737 					switch (c) {
738 					case 0xbe:
739 						inbyte = 0x3f;
740 						break;
741 					}
742 				}
743 			} else {
744 				/* abort sequence follows,
745 				 * skb already empty anyway */
746 				ubc->aborts++;
747 				inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
748 			}
749 		} else { /* (seqlen < 6) && (seqlen == 5 || trail1 >= 7) */
750 
751 			if (c == PPP_FLAG) {
752 				/* complete flag */
753 				if (seqlen == 5)
754 					ubc->stolen0s++;
755 				if (inbits) {
756 					hdlc_frag(bcs, inbits);
757 					inbits = 0;
758 					inbyte = 0;
759 				} else if (inputstate & INS_have_data)
760 					hdlc_done(bcs);
761 				inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
762 			} else if (trail1 == 7) {
763 				/* abort sequence */
764 				ubc->aborts++;
765 				hdlc_flush(bcs);
766 				inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
767 			} else {
768 				/* stuffed data */
769 				if (trail1 < 7) { /* => seqlen == 5 */
770 					/* stuff bit at position lead1,
771 					 * no interior stuffing */
772 					unsigned char mask = (1 << lead1) - 1;
773 					c = (c & mask) | ((c & ~mask) >> 1);
774 					inbyte |= c << inbits;
775 					inbits += 7;
776 				} else if (seqlen < 5) { /* trail1 >= 8 */
777 					/* interior stuffing:
778 					 * omitting the MSB handles most cases,
779 					 * correct the incorrectly handled
780 					 * cases individually */
781 					switch (c) {
782 					case 0xbe:
783 						c = 0x7e;
784 						break;
785 					}
786 					inbyte |= c << inbits;
787 					inbits += 7;
788 				} else { /* seqlen == 5 && trail1 >= 8 */
789 
790 					/* stuff bit at lead1 *and* interior
791 					 * stuffing -- unstuff individually */
792 					switch (c) {
793 					case 0x7d:
794 						c = 0x3f;
795 						break;
796 					case 0xbe:
797 						c = 0x3f;
798 						break;
799 					case 0x3e:
800 						c = 0x1f;
801 						break;
802 					case 0x7c:
803 						c = 0x3e;
804 						break;
805 					}
806 					inbyte |= c << inbits;
807 					inbits += 6;
808 				}
809 				if (inbits >= 8) {
810 					inbits -= 8;
811 					hdlc_putbyte(inbyte & 0xff, bcs);
812 					inputstate |= INS_have_data;
813 					inbyte >>= 8;
814 				}
815 			}
816 		}
817 		seqlen = trail1 & 7;
818 	}
819 
820 	/* save new state */
821 	bcs->inputstate = inputstate;
822 	ubc->seqlen = seqlen;
823 	ubc->inbyte = inbyte;
824 	ubc->inbits = inbits;
825 }
826 
827 /* trans_receive
828  * pass on received USB frame transparently as SKB via gigaset_skb_rcvd
829  * invert bytes
830  * tally frames, errors etc. in BC structure counters
831  * parameters:
832  *	src	received data
833  *	count	number of received bytes
834  *	bcs	receiving B channel structure
835  */
trans_receive(unsigned char * src,unsigned count,struct bc_state * bcs)836 static inline void trans_receive(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
837 				 struct bc_state *bcs)
838 {
839 	struct sk_buff *skb;
840 	int dobytes;
841 	unsigned char *dst;
842 
843 	if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
844 		bcs->ignore--;
845 		return;
846 	}
847 	skb = bcs->rx_skb;
848 	if (skb == NULL) {
849 		skb = gigaset_new_rx_skb(bcs);
850 		if (skb == NULL)
851 			return;
852 	}
853 	dobytes = bcs->rx_bufsize - skb->len;
854 	while (count > 0) {
855 		dst = skb_put(skb, count < dobytes ? count : dobytes);
856 		while (count > 0 && dobytes > 0) {
857 			*dst++ = bitrev8(*src++);
858 			count--;
859 			dobytes--;
860 		}
861 		if (dobytes == 0) {
862 			dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM_DUMP,
863 				   "rcv data", skb->data, skb->len);
864 			bcs->hw.bas->goodbytes += skb->len;
865 			gigaset_skb_rcvd(bcs, skb);
866 			skb = gigaset_new_rx_skb(bcs);
867 			if (skb == NULL)
868 				return;
869 			dobytes = bcs->rx_bufsize;
870 		}
871 	}
872 }
873 
gigaset_isoc_receive(unsigned char * src,unsigned count,struct bc_state * bcs)874 void gigaset_isoc_receive(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
875 			  struct bc_state *bcs)
876 {
877 	switch (bcs->proto2) {
878 	case L2_HDLC:
879 		hdlc_unpack(src, count, bcs);
880 		break;
881 	default:		/* assume transparent */
882 		trans_receive(src, count, bcs);
883 	}
884 }
885 
886 /* == data input =========================================================== */
887 
888 /* process a block of received bytes in command mode (mstate != MS_LOCKED)
889  * Append received bytes to the command response buffer and forward them
890  * line by line to the response handler.
891  * Note: Received lines may be terminated by CR, LF, or CR LF, which will be
892  * removed before passing the line to the response handler.
893  */
cmd_loop(unsigned char * src,int numbytes,struct inbuf_t * inbuf)894 static void cmd_loop(unsigned char *src, int numbytes, struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
895 {
896 	struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
897 	unsigned cbytes      = cs->cbytes;
898 	unsigned char c;
899 
900 	while (numbytes--) {
901 		c = *src++;
902 		switch (c) {
903 		case '\n':
904 			if (cbytes == 0 && cs->respdata[0] == '\r') {
905 				/* collapse LF with preceding CR */
906 				cs->respdata[0] = 0;
907 				break;
908 			}
909 			/* --v-- fall through --v-- */
910 		case '\r':
911 			/* end of message line, pass to response handler */
912 			if (cbytes >= MAX_RESP_SIZE) {
913 				dev_warn(cs->dev, "response too large (%d)\n",
914 					 cbytes);
915 				cbytes = MAX_RESP_SIZE;
916 			}
917 			cs->cbytes = cbytes;
918 			gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_TRANSCMD, "received response",
919 					   cbytes, cs->respdata);
920 			gigaset_handle_modem_response(cs);
921 			cbytes = 0;
922 
923 			/* store EOL byte for CRLF collapsing */
924 			cs->respdata[0] = c;
925 			break;
926 		default:
927 			/* append to line buffer if possible */
928 			if (cbytes < MAX_RESP_SIZE)
929 				cs->respdata[cbytes] = c;
930 			cbytes++;
931 		}
932 	}
933 
934 	/* save state */
935 	cs->cbytes = cbytes;
936 }
937 
938 
939 /* process a block of data received through the control channel
940  */
gigaset_isoc_input(struct inbuf_t * inbuf)941 void gigaset_isoc_input(struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
942 {
943 	struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
944 	unsigned tail, head, numbytes;
945 	unsigned char *src;
946 
947 	head = inbuf->head;
948 	while (head != (tail = inbuf->tail)) {
949 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "buffer state: %u -> %u", head, tail);
950 		if (head > tail)
951 			tail = RBUFSIZE;
952 		src = inbuf->data + head;
953 		numbytes = tail - head;
954 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "processing %u bytes", numbytes);
955 
956 		if (cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED) {
957 			gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_LOCKCMD, "received response",
958 					   numbytes, src);
959 			gigaset_if_receive(inbuf->cs, src, numbytes);
960 		} else {
961 			cmd_loop(src, numbytes, inbuf);
962 		}
963 
964 		head += numbytes;
965 		if (head == RBUFSIZE)
966 			head = 0;
967 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "setting head to %u", head);
968 		inbuf->head = head;
969 	}
970 }
971 
972 
973 /* == data output ========================================================== */
974 
975 /**
976  * gigaset_isoc_send_skb() - queue an skb for sending
977  * @bcs:	B channel descriptor structure.
978  * @skb:	data to send.
979  *
980  * Called by LL to queue an skb for sending, and start transmission if
981  * necessary.
982  * Once the payload data has been transmitted completely, gigaset_skb_sent()
983  * will be called with the skb's link layer header preserved.
984  *
985  * Return value:
986  *	number of bytes accepted for sending (skb->len) if ok,
987  *	error code < 0 (eg. -ENODEV) on error
988  */
gigaset_isoc_send_skb(struct bc_state * bcs,struct sk_buff * skb)989 int gigaset_isoc_send_skb(struct bc_state *bcs, struct sk_buff *skb)
990 {
991 	int len = skb->len;
992 	unsigned long flags;
993 
994 	spin_lock_irqsave(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
995 	if (!bcs->cs->connected) {
996 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
997 		return -ENODEV;
998 	}
999 
1000 	skb_queue_tail(&bcs->squeue, skb);
1001 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: skb queued, qlen=%d",
1002 		__func__, skb_queue_len(&bcs->squeue));
1003 
1004 	/* tasklet submits URB if necessary */
1005 	tasklet_schedule(&bcs->hw.bas->sent_tasklet);
1006 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
1007 
1008 	return len;	/* ok so far */
1009 }
1010