1 /*
2  * interface to user space for the gigaset driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
5  *
6  * =====================================================================
7  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  *    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
10  *    the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  * =====================================================================
12  */
13 
14 #include "gigaset.h"
15 #include <linux/gigaset_dev.h>
16 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 
19 /*** our ioctls ***/
20 
if_lock(struct cardstate * cs,int * arg)21 static int if_lock(struct cardstate *cs, int *arg)
22 {
23 	int cmd = *arg;
24 
25 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_lock (%d)", cs->minor_index, cmd);
26 
27 	if (cmd > 1)
28 		return -EINVAL;
29 
30 	if (cmd < 0) {
31 		*arg = cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED;
32 		return 0;
33 	}
34 
35 	if (!cmd && cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED && cs->connected) {
36 		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, 0, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
37 		cs->ops->baud_rate(cs, B115200);
38 		cs->ops->set_line_ctrl(cs, CS8);
39 		cs->control_state = TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
40 	}
41 
42 	cs->waiting = 1;
43 	if (!gigaset_add_event(cs, &cs->at_state, EV_IF_LOCK,
44 			       NULL, cmd, NULL)) {
45 		cs->waiting = 0;
46 		return -ENOMEM;
47 	}
48 	gigaset_schedule_event(cs);
49 
50 	wait_event(cs->waitqueue, !cs->waiting);
51 
52 	if (cs->cmd_result >= 0) {
53 		*arg = cs->cmd_result;
54 		return 0;
55 	}
56 
57 	return cs->cmd_result;
58 }
59 
if_version(struct cardstate * cs,unsigned arg[4])60 static int if_version(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned arg[4])
61 {
62 	static const unsigned version[4] = GIG_VERSION;
63 	static const unsigned compat[4] = GIG_COMPAT;
64 	unsigned cmd = arg[0];
65 
66 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_version (%d)", cs->minor_index, cmd);
67 
68 	switch (cmd) {
69 	case GIGVER_DRIVER:
70 		memcpy(arg, version, sizeof version);
71 		return 0;
72 	case GIGVER_COMPAT:
73 		memcpy(arg, compat, sizeof compat);
74 		return 0;
75 	case GIGVER_FWBASE:
76 		cs->waiting = 1;
77 		if (!gigaset_add_event(cs, &cs->at_state, EV_IF_VER,
78 				       NULL, 0, arg)) {
79 			cs->waiting = 0;
80 			return -ENOMEM;
81 		}
82 		gigaset_schedule_event(cs);
83 
84 		wait_event(cs->waitqueue, !cs->waiting);
85 
86 		if (cs->cmd_result >= 0)
87 			return 0;
88 
89 		return cs->cmd_result;
90 	default:
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 	}
93 }
94 
if_config(struct cardstate * cs,int * arg)95 static int if_config(struct cardstate *cs, int *arg)
96 {
97 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_config (%d)", cs->minor_index, *arg);
98 
99 	if (*arg != 1)
100 		return -EINVAL;
101 
102 	if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED)
103 		return -EBUSY;
104 
105 	if (!cs->connected) {
106 		pr_err("%s: not connected\n", __func__);
107 		return -ENODEV;
108 	}
109 
110 	*arg = 0;
111 	return gigaset_enterconfigmode(cs);
112 }
113 
114 /*** the terminal driver ***/
115 /* stolen from usbserial and some other tty drivers */
116 
117 static int  if_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
118 static void if_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
119 static int  if_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
120 		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
121 static int  if_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
122 static int  if_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
123 static void if_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
124 static void if_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
125 static void if_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old);
126 static int  if_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
127 static int  if_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
128 			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
129 static int  if_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
130 		     const unsigned char *buf, int count);
131 
132 static const struct tty_operations if_ops = {
133 	.open =			if_open,
134 	.close =		if_close,
135 	.ioctl =		if_ioctl,
136 	.write =		if_write,
137 	.write_room =		if_write_room,
138 	.chars_in_buffer =	if_chars_in_buffer,
139 	.set_termios =		if_set_termios,
140 	.throttle =		if_throttle,
141 	.unthrottle =		if_unthrottle,
142 	.tiocmget =		if_tiocmget,
143 	.tiocmset =		if_tiocmset,
144 };
145 
if_open(struct tty_struct * tty,struct file * filp)146 static int if_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
147 {
148 	struct cardstate *cs;
149 
150 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%d+%d: %s()",
151 		tty->driver->minor_start, tty->index, __func__);
152 
153 	cs = gigaset_get_cs_by_tty(tty);
154 	if (!cs || !try_module_get(cs->driver->owner))
155 		return -ENODEV;
156 
157 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex)) {
158 		module_put(cs->driver->owner);
159 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
160 	}
161 	tty->driver_data = cs;
162 
163 	++cs->port.count;
164 
165 	if (cs->port.count == 1) {
166 		tty_port_tty_set(&cs->port, tty);
167 		tty->low_latency = 1;
168 	}
169 
170 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
if_close(struct tty_struct * tty,struct file * filp)174 static void if_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
175 {
176 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
177 
178 	if (!cs) { /* happens if we didn't find cs in open */
179 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: no cardstate", __func__);
180 		return;
181 	}
182 
183 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
184 
185 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
186 
187 	if (!cs->connected)
188 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
189 	else if (!cs->port.count)
190 		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
191 	else if (!--cs->port.count)
192 		tty_port_tty_set(&cs->port, NULL);
193 
194 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
195 
196 	module_put(cs->driver->owner);
197 }
198 
if_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)199 static int if_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
200 		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
201 {
202 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
203 	int retval = -ENODEV;
204 	int int_arg;
205 	unsigned char buf[6];
206 	unsigned version[4];
207 
208 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s(0x%x)", cs->minor_index, __func__, cmd);
209 
210 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
211 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
212 
213 	if (!cs->connected) {
214 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
215 		retval = -ENODEV;
216 	} else {
217 		retval = 0;
218 		switch (cmd) {
219 		case GIGASET_REDIR:
220 			retval = get_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
221 			if (retval >= 0)
222 				retval = if_lock(cs, &int_arg);
223 			if (retval >= 0)
224 				retval = put_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
225 			break;
226 		case GIGASET_CONFIG:
227 			retval = get_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
228 			if (retval >= 0)
229 				retval = if_config(cs, &int_arg);
230 			if (retval >= 0)
231 				retval = put_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
232 			break;
233 		case GIGASET_BRKCHARS:
234 			retval = copy_from_user(&buf,
235 						(const unsigned char __user *) arg, 6)
236 				? -EFAULT : 0;
237 			if (retval >= 0) {
238 				gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_IF, "GIGASET_BRKCHARS",
239 						   6, (const unsigned char *) arg);
240 				retval = cs->ops->brkchars(cs, buf);
241 			}
242 			break;
243 		case GIGASET_VERSION:
244 			retval = copy_from_user(version,
245 						(unsigned __user *) arg, sizeof version)
246 				? -EFAULT : 0;
247 			if (retval >= 0)
248 				retval = if_version(cs, version);
249 			if (retval >= 0)
250 				retval = copy_to_user((unsigned __user *) arg,
251 						      version, sizeof version)
252 					? -EFAULT : 0;
253 			break;
254 		default:
255 			gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: arg not supported - 0x%04x",
256 				__func__, cmd);
257 			retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
262 
263 	return retval;
264 }
265 
if_tiocmget(struct tty_struct * tty)266 static int if_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
267 {
268 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
269 	int retval;
270 
271 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
272 
273 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
274 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
275 
276 	retval = cs->control_state & (TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
277 
278 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
279 
280 	return retval;
281 }
282 
if_tiocmset(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned int set,unsigned int clear)283 static int if_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
284 		       unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
285 {
286 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
287 	int retval;
288 	unsigned mc;
289 
290 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s(0x%x, 0x%x)",
291 		cs->minor_index, __func__, set, clear);
292 
293 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
294 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
295 
296 	if (!cs->connected) {
297 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
298 		retval = -ENODEV;
299 	} else {
300 		mc = (cs->control_state | set) & ~clear & (TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
301 		retval = cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, cs->control_state, mc);
302 		cs->control_state = mc;
303 	}
304 
305 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
306 
307 	return retval;
308 }
309 
if_write(struct tty_struct * tty,const unsigned char * buf,int count)310 static int if_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
311 {
312 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
313 	struct cmdbuf_t *cb;
314 	int retval;
315 
316 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
317 
318 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
319 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
320 
321 	if (!cs->connected) {
322 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
323 		retval = -ENODEV;
324 		goto done;
325 	}
326 	if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED) {
327 		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
328 		retval = -EBUSY;
329 		goto done;
330 	}
331 	if (count <= 0) {
332 		/* nothing to do */
333 		retval = 0;
334 		goto done;
335 	}
336 
337 	cb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cmdbuf_t) + count, GFP_KERNEL);
338 	if (!cb) {
339 		dev_err(cs->dev, "%s: out of memory\n", __func__);
340 		retval = -ENOMEM;
341 		goto done;
342 	}
343 
344 	memcpy(cb->buf, buf, count);
345 	cb->len = count;
346 	cb->offset = 0;
347 	cb->next = NULL;
348 	cb->wake_tasklet = &cs->if_wake_tasklet;
349 	retval = cs->ops->write_cmd(cs, cb);
350 done:
351 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
352 	return retval;
353 }
354 
if_write_room(struct tty_struct * tty)355 static int if_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
356 {
357 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
358 	int retval = -ENODEV;
359 
360 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
361 
362 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
363 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
364 
365 	if (!cs->connected) {
366 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
367 		retval = -ENODEV;
368 	} else if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED) {
369 		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
370 		retval = -EBUSY;
371 	} else
372 		retval = cs->ops->write_room(cs);
373 
374 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
375 
376 	return retval;
377 }
378 
if_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct * tty)379 static int if_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
380 {
381 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
382 	int retval = 0;
383 
384 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
385 
386 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
387 
388 	if (!cs->connected)
389 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
390 	else if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED)
391 		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
392 	else
393 		retval = cs->ops->chars_in_buffer(cs);
394 
395 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
396 
397 	return retval;
398 }
399 
if_throttle(struct tty_struct * tty)400 static void if_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
401 {
402 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
403 
404 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
405 
406 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
407 
408 	if (!cs->connected)
409 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
410 	else
411 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: not implemented\n", __func__);
412 
413 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
414 }
415 
if_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)416 static void if_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
417 {
418 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
419 
420 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
421 
422 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
423 
424 	if (!cs->connected)
425 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
426 	else
427 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: not implemented\n", __func__);
428 
429 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
430 }
431 
if_set_termios(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ktermios * old)432 static void if_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)
433 {
434 	struct cardstate *cs = tty->driver_data;
435 	unsigned int iflag;
436 	unsigned int cflag;
437 	unsigned int old_cflag;
438 	unsigned int control_state, new_state;
439 
440 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
441 
442 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
443 
444 	if (!cs->connected) {
445 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
446 		goto out;
447 	}
448 
449 	iflag = tty->termios->c_iflag;
450 	cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
451 	old_cflag = old ? old->c_cflag : cflag;
452 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: iflag %x cflag %x old %x",
453 		cs->minor_index, iflag, cflag, old_cflag);
454 
455 	/* get a local copy of the current port settings */
456 	control_state = cs->control_state;
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * Update baud rate.
460 	 * Do not attempt to cache old rates and skip settings,
461 	 * disconnects screw such tricks up completely.
462 	 * Premature optimization is the root of all evil.
463 	 */
464 
465 	/* reassert DTR and (maybe) RTS on transition from B0 */
466 	if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
467 		new_state = control_state | TIOCM_DTR;
468 		/* don't set RTS if using hardware flow control */
469 		if (!(old_cflag & CRTSCTS))
470 			new_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
471 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: from B0 - set DTR%s",
472 			cs->minor_index,
473 			(new_state & TIOCM_RTS) ? " only" : "/RTS");
474 		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, control_state, new_state);
475 		control_state = new_state;
476 	}
477 
478 	cs->ops->baud_rate(cs, cflag & CBAUD);
479 
480 	if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
481 		/* Drop RTS and DTR */
482 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: to B0 - drop DTR/RTS", cs->minor_index);
483 		new_state = control_state & ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
484 		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, control_state, new_state);
485 		control_state = new_state;
486 	}
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * Update line control register (LCR)
490 	 */
491 
492 	cs->ops->set_line_ctrl(cs, cflag);
493 
494 	/* save off the modified port settings */
495 	cs->control_state = control_state;
496 
497 out:
498 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
499 }
500 
501 
502 /* wakeup tasklet for the write operation */
if_wake(unsigned long data)503 static void if_wake(unsigned long data)
504 {
505 	struct cardstate *cs = (struct cardstate *)data;
506 	struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&cs->port);
507 
508 	if (tty) {
509 		tty_wakeup(tty);
510 		tty_kref_put(tty);
511 	}
512 }
513 
514 /*** interface to common ***/
515 
gigaset_if_init(struct cardstate * cs)516 void gigaset_if_init(struct cardstate *cs)
517 {
518 	struct gigaset_driver *drv;
519 
520 	drv = cs->driver;
521 	if (!drv->have_tty)
522 		return;
523 
524 	tasklet_init(&cs->if_wake_tasklet, if_wake, (unsigned long) cs);
525 
526 	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
527 	cs->tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty, cs->minor_index, NULL);
528 
529 	if (!IS_ERR(cs->tty_dev))
530 		dev_set_drvdata(cs->tty_dev, cs);
531 	else {
532 		pr_warning("could not register device to the tty subsystem\n");
533 		cs->tty_dev = NULL;
534 	}
535 	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
536 }
537 
gigaset_if_free(struct cardstate * cs)538 void gigaset_if_free(struct cardstate *cs)
539 {
540 	struct gigaset_driver *drv;
541 
542 	drv = cs->driver;
543 	if (!drv->have_tty)
544 		return;
545 
546 	tasklet_disable(&cs->if_wake_tasklet);
547 	tasklet_kill(&cs->if_wake_tasklet);
548 	cs->tty_dev = NULL;
549 	tty_unregister_device(drv->tty, cs->minor_index);
550 }
551 
552 /**
553  * gigaset_if_receive() - pass a received block of data to the tty device
554  * @cs:		device descriptor structure.
555  * @buffer:	received data.
556  * @len:	number of bytes received.
557  *
558  * Called by asyncdata/isocdata if a block of data received from the
559  * device must be sent to userspace through the ttyG* device.
560  */
gigaset_if_receive(struct cardstate * cs,unsigned char * buffer,size_t len)561 void gigaset_if_receive(struct cardstate *cs,
562 			unsigned char *buffer, size_t len)
563 {
564 	struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&cs->port);
565 
566 	if (tty == NULL) {
567 		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "receive on closed device");
568 		return;
569 	}
570 
571 	tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer, len);
572 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
573 	tty_kref_put(tty);
574 }
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gigaset_if_receive);
576 
577 /* gigaset_if_initdriver
578  * Initialize tty interface.
579  * parameters:
580  *	drv		Driver
581  *	procname	Name of the driver (e.g. for /proc/tty/drivers)
582  *	devname		Name of the device files (prefix without minor number)
583  */
gigaset_if_initdriver(struct gigaset_driver * drv,const char * procname,const char * devname)584 void gigaset_if_initdriver(struct gigaset_driver *drv, const char *procname,
585 			   const char *devname)
586 {
587 	int ret;
588 	struct tty_driver *tty;
589 
590 	drv->have_tty = 0;
591 
592 	drv->tty = tty = alloc_tty_driver(drv->minors);
593 	if (tty == NULL)
594 		goto enomem;
595 
596 	tty->type =		TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
597 	tty->subtype =		SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
598 	tty->flags =		TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
599 
600 	tty->driver_name =	procname;
601 	tty->name =		devname;
602 	tty->minor_start =	drv->minor;
603 
604 	tty->init_termios          = tty_std_termios;
605 	tty->init_termios.c_cflag  = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
606 	tty_set_operations(tty, &if_ops);
607 
608 	ret = tty_register_driver(tty);
609 	if (ret < 0) {
610 		pr_err("error %d registering tty driver\n", ret);
611 		goto error;
612 	}
613 	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "tty driver initialized");
614 	drv->have_tty = 1;
615 	return;
616 
617 enomem:
618 	pr_err("out of memory\n");
619 error:
620 	if (drv->tty)
621 		put_tty_driver(drv->tty);
622 }
623 
gigaset_if_freedriver(struct gigaset_driver * drv)624 void gigaset_if_freedriver(struct gigaset_driver *drv)
625 {
626 	if (!drv->have_tty)
627 		return;
628 
629 	drv->have_tty = 0;
630 	tty_unregister_driver(drv->tty);
631 	put_tty_driver(drv->tty);
632 }
633