1 /*
2  * fbsysfs.c - framebuffer device class and attributes
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
5  *
6  *	This program is free software you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Note:  currently there's only stubs for framebuffer_alloc and
14  * framebuffer_release here.  The reson for that is that until all drivers
15  * are converted to use it a sysfsification will open OOPSable races.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/fb.h>
21 #include <linux/console.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 
24 #define FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR 1
25 
26 /**
27  * framebuffer_alloc - creates a new frame buffer info structure
28  *
29  * @size: size of driver private data, can be zero
30  * @dev: pointer to the device for this fb, this can be NULL
31  *
32  * Creates a new frame buffer info structure. Also reserves @size bytes
33  * for driver private data (info->par). info->par (if any) will be
34  * aligned to sizeof(long).
35  *
36  * Returns the new structure, or NULL if an error occurred.
37  *
38  */
framebuffer_alloc(size_t size,struct device * dev)39 struct fb_info *framebuffer_alloc(size_t size, struct device *dev)
40 {
41 #define BYTES_PER_LONG (BITS_PER_LONG/8)
42 #define PADDING (BYTES_PER_LONG - (sizeof(struct fb_info) % BYTES_PER_LONG))
43 	int fb_info_size = sizeof(struct fb_info);
44 	struct fb_info *info;
45 	char *p;
46 
47 	if (size)
48 		fb_info_size += PADDING;
49 
50 	p = kzalloc(fb_info_size + size, GFP_KERNEL);
51 
52 	if (!p)
53 		return NULL;
54 
55 	info = (struct fb_info *) p;
56 
57 	if (size)
58 		info->par = p + fb_info_size;
59 
60 	info->device = dev;
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
63 	mutex_init(&info->bl_curve_mutex);
64 #endif
65 
66 	return info;
67 #undef PADDING
68 #undef BYTES_PER_LONG
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(framebuffer_alloc);
71 
72 /**
73  * framebuffer_release - marks the structure available for freeing
74  *
75  * @info: frame buffer info structure
76  *
77  * Drop the reference count of the device embedded in the
78  * framebuffer info structure.
79  *
80  */
framebuffer_release(struct fb_info * info)81 void framebuffer_release(struct fb_info *info)
82 {
83 	kfree(info->apertures);
84 	kfree(info);
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(framebuffer_release);
87 
activate(struct fb_info * fb_info,struct fb_var_screeninfo * var)88 static int activate(struct fb_info *fb_info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
89 {
90 	int err;
91 
92 	var->activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE;
93 	console_lock();
94 	fb_info->flags |= FBINFO_MISC_USEREVENT;
95 	err = fb_set_var(fb_info, var);
96 	fb_info->flags &= ~FBINFO_MISC_USEREVENT;
97 	console_unlock();
98 	if (err)
99 		return err;
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
mode_string(char * buf,unsigned int offset,const struct fb_videomode * mode)103 static int mode_string(char *buf, unsigned int offset,
104 		       const struct fb_videomode *mode)
105 {
106 	char m = 'U';
107 	char v = 'p';
108 
109 	if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_DETAILED)
110 		m = 'D';
111 	if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_VESA)
112 		m = 'V';
113 	if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_STANDARD)
114 		m = 'S';
115 
116 	if (mode->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
117 		v = 'i';
118 	if (mode->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
119 		v = 'd';
120 
121 	return snprintf(&buf[offset], PAGE_SIZE - offset, "%c:%dx%d%c-%d\n",
122 	                m, mode->xres, mode->yres, v, mode->refresh);
123 }
124 
store_mode(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)125 static ssize_t store_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
126 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
127 {
128 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
129 	char mstr[100];
130 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
131 	struct fb_modelist *modelist;
132 	struct fb_videomode *mode;
133 	struct list_head *pos;
134 	size_t i;
135 	int err;
136 
137 	memset(&var, 0, sizeof(var));
138 
139 	list_for_each(pos, &fb_info->modelist) {
140 		modelist = list_entry(pos, struct fb_modelist, list);
141 		mode = &modelist->mode;
142 		i = mode_string(mstr, 0, mode);
143 		if (strncmp(mstr, buf, max(count, i)) == 0) {
144 
145 			var = fb_info->var;
146 			fb_videomode_to_var(&var, mode);
147 			if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
148 				return err;
149 			fb_info->mode = mode;
150 			return count;
151 		}
152 	}
153 	return -EINVAL;
154 }
155 
show_mode(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)156 static ssize_t show_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
157 			 char *buf)
158 {
159 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
160 
161 	if (!fb_info->mode)
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	return mode_string(buf, 0, fb_info->mode);
165 }
166 
store_modes(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)167 static ssize_t store_modes(struct device *device,
168 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
169 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
170 {
171 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
172 	LIST_HEAD(old_list);
173 	int i = count / sizeof(struct fb_videomode);
174 
175 	if (i * sizeof(struct fb_videomode) != count)
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 
178 	if (!lock_fb_info(fb_info))
179 		return -ENODEV;
180 	console_lock();
181 	list_splice(&fb_info->modelist, &old_list);
182 	fb_videomode_to_modelist((const struct fb_videomode *)buf, i,
183 				 &fb_info->modelist);
184 	if (fb_new_modelist(fb_info)) {
185 		fb_destroy_modelist(&fb_info->modelist);
186 		list_splice(&old_list, &fb_info->modelist);
187 	} else
188 		fb_destroy_modelist(&old_list);
189 
190 	console_unlock();
191 	unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
show_modes(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)196 static ssize_t show_modes(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
197 			  char *buf)
198 {
199 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
200 	unsigned int i;
201 	struct list_head *pos;
202 	struct fb_modelist *modelist;
203 	const struct fb_videomode *mode;
204 
205 	i = 0;
206 	list_for_each(pos, &fb_info->modelist) {
207 		modelist = list_entry(pos, struct fb_modelist, list);
208 		mode = &modelist->mode;
209 		i += mode_string(buf, i, mode);
210 	}
211 	return i;
212 }
213 
store_bpp(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)214 static ssize_t store_bpp(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
215 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
216 {
217 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
218 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
219 	char ** last = NULL;
220 	int err;
221 
222 	var = fb_info->var;
223 	var.bits_per_pixel = simple_strtoul(buf, last, 0);
224 	if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
225 		return err;
226 	return count;
227 }
228 
show_bpp(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)229 static ssize_t show_bpp(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
230 			char *buf)
231 {
232 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
233 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel);
234 }
235 
store_rotate(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)236 static ssize_t store_rotate(struct device *device,
237 			    struct device_attribute *attr,
238 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
239 {
240 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
241 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
242 	char **last = NULL;
243 	int err;
244 
245 	var = fb_info->var;
246 	var.rotate = simple_strtoul(buf, last, 0);
247 
248 	if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
249 		return err;
250 
251 	return count;
252 }
253 
254 
show_rotate(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)255 static ssize_t show_rotate(struct device *device,
256 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
257 {
258 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
259 
260 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->var.rotate);
261 }
262 
store_virtual(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)263 static ssize_t store_virtual(struct device *device,
264 			     struct device_attribute *attr,
265 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
266 {
267 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
268 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
269 	char *last = NULL;
270 	int err;
271 
272 	var = fb_info->var;
273 	var.xres_virtual = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
274 	last++;
275 	if (last - buf >= count)
276 		return -EINVAL;
277 	var.yres_virtual = simple_strtoul(last, &last, 0);
278 
279 	if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
280 		return err;
281 	return count;
282 }
283 
show_virtual(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)284 static ssize_t show_virtual(struct device *device,
285 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
286 {
287 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
288 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d,%d\n", fb_info->var.xres_virtual,
289 			fb_info->var.yres_virtual);
290 }
291 
show_stride(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)292 static ssize_t show_stride(struct device *device,
293 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
294 {
295 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
296 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->fix.line_length);
297 }
298 
store_blank(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)299 static ssize_t store_blank(struct device *device,
300 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
301 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
302 {
303 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
304 	char *last = NULL;
305 	int err;
306 
307 	console_lock();
308 	fb_info->flags |= FBINFO_MISC_USEREVENT;
309 	err = fb_blank(fb_info, simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0));
310 	fb_info->flags &= ~FBINFO_MISC_USEREVENT;
311 	console_unlock();
312 	if (err < 0)
313 		return err;
314 	return count;
315 }
316 
show_blank(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)317 static ssize_t show_blank(struct device *device,
318 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
319 {
320 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
store_console(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)324 static ssize_t store_console(struct device *device,
325 			     struct device_attribute *attr,
326 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
327 {
328 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
show_console(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)332 static ssize_t show_console(struct device *device,
333 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
334 {
335 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
store_cursor(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)339 static ssize_t store_cursor(struct device *device,
340 			    struct device_attribute *attr,
341 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
342 {
343 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
show_cursor(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)347 static ssize_t show_cursor(struct device *device,
348 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
349 {
350 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
store_pan(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)354 static ssize_t store_pan(struct device *device,
355 			 struct device_attribute *attr,
356 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
357 {
358 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
359 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
360 	char *last = NULL;
361 	int err;
362 
363 	var = fb_info->var;
364 	var.xoffset = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
365 	last++;
366 	if (last - buf >= count)
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 	var.yoffset = simple_strtoul(last, &last, 0);
369 
370 	console_lock();
371 	err = fb_pan_display(fb_info, &var);
372 	console_unlock();
373 
374 	if (err < 0)
375 		return err;
376 	return count;
377 }
378 
show_pan(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)379 static ssize_t show_pan(struct device *device,
380 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
381 {
382 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
383 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d,%d\n", fb_info->var.xoffset,
384 			fb_info->var.yoffset);
385 }
386 
show_name(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)387 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *device,
388 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
389 {
390 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
391 
392 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", fb_info->fix.id);
393 }
394 
store_fbstate(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)395 static ssize_t store_fbstate(struct device *device,
396 			     struct device_attribute *attr,
397 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
398 {
399 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
400 	u32 state;
401 	char *last = NULL;
402 
403 	state = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
404 
405 	if (!lock_fb_info(fb_info))
406 		return -ENODEV;
407 	console_lock();
408 	fb_set_suspend(fb_info, (int)state);
409 	console_unlock();
410 	unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
411 
412 	return count;
413 }
414 
show_fbstate(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)415 static ssize_t show_fbstate(struct device *device,
416 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
417 {
418 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
419 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->state);
420 }
421 
422 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
store_bl_curve(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)423 static ssize_t store_bl_curve(struct device *device,
424 			      struct device_attribute *attr,
425 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
426 {
427 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
428 	u8 tmp_curve[FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS];
429 	unsigned int i;
430 
431 	/* Some drivers don't use framebuffer_alloc(), but those also
432 	 * don't have backlights.
433 	 */
434 	if (!fb_info || !fb_info->bl_dev)
435 		return -ENODEV;
436 
437 	if (count != (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 8 * 24))
438 		return -EINVAL;
439 
440 	for (i = 0; i < (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 8); ++i)
441 		if (sscanf(&buf[i * 24],
442 			"%2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx\n",
443 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 0],
444 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 1],
445 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 2],
446 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 3],
447 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 4],
448 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 5],
449 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 6],
450 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 7]) != 8)
451 			return -EINVAL;
452 
453 	/* If there has been an error in the input data, we won't
454 	 * reach this loop.
455 	 */
456 	mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
457 	for (i = 0; i < FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS; ++i)
458 		fb_info->bl_curve[i] = tmp_curve[i];
459 	mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
460 
461 	return count;
462 }
463 
show_bl_curve(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)464 static ssize_t show_bl_curve(struct device *device,
465 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
466 {
467 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
468 	ssize_t len = 0;
469 	unsigned int i;
470 
471 	/* Some drivers don't use framebuffer_alloc(), but those also
472 	 * don't have backlights.
473 	 */
474 	if (!fb_info || !fb_info->bl_dev)
475 		return -ENODEV;
476 
477 	mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
478 	for (i = 0; i < FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS; i += 8)
479 		len += snprintf(&buf[len], PAGE_SIZE,
480 				"%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
481 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 0],
482 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 1],
483 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 2],
484 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 3],
485 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 4],
486 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 5],
487 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 6],
488 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 7]);
489 	mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
490 
491 	return len;
492 }
493 #endif
494 
495 /* When cmap is added back in it should be a binary attribute
496  * not a text one. Consideration should also be given to converting
497  * fbdev to use configfs instead of sysfs */
498 static struct device_attribute device_attrs[] = {
499 	__ATTR(bits_per_pixel, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_bpp, store_bpp),
500 	__ATTR(blank, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_blank, store_blank),
501 	__ATTR(console, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_console, store_console),
502 	__ATTR(cursor, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_cursor, store_cursor),
503 	__ATTR(mode, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_mode, store_mode),
504 	__ATTR(modes, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_modes, store_modes),
505 	__ATTR(pan, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_pan, store_pan),
506 	__ATTR(virtual_size, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_virtual, store_virtual),
507 	__ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL),
508 	__ATTR(stride, S_IRUGO, show_stride, NULL),
509 	__ATTR(rotate, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rotate, store_rotate),
510 	__ATTR(state, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_fbstate, store_fbstate),
511 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
512 	__ATTR(bl_curve, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_bl_curve, store_bl_curve),
513 #endif
514 };
515 
fb_init_device(struct fb_info * fb_info)516 int fb_init_device(struct fb_info *fb_info)
517 {
518 	int i, error = 0;
519 
520 	dev_set_drvdata(fb_info->dev, fb_info);
521 
522 	fb_info->class_flag |= FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
523 
524 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(device_attrs); i++) {
525 		error = device_create_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
526 
527 		if (error)
528 			break;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (error) {
532 		while (--i >= 0)
533 			device_remove_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
534 		fb_info->class_flag &= ~FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
535 	}
536 
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
fb_cleanup_device(struct fb_info * fb_info)540 void fb_cleanup_device(struct fb_info *fb_info)
541 {
542 	unsigned int i;
543 
544 	if (fb_info->class_flag & FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR) {
545 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(device_attrs); i++)
546 			device_remove_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
547 
548 		fb_info->class_flag &= ~FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
553 /* This function generates a linear backlight curve
554  *
555  *     0: off
556  *   1-7: min
557  * 8-127: linear from min to max
558  */
fb_bl_default_curve(struct fb_info * fb_info,u8 off,u8 min,u8 max)559 void fb_bl_default_curve(struct fb_info *fb_info, u8 off, u8 min, u8 max)
560 {
561 	unsigned int i, flat, count, range = (max - min);
562 
563 	mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
564 
565 	fb_info->bl_curve[0] = off;
566 
567 	for (flat = 1; flat < (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 16); ++flat)
568 		fb_info->bl_curve[flat] = min;
569 
570 	count = FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS * 15 / 16;
571 	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
572 		fb_info->bl_curve[flat + i] = min + (range * (i + 1) / count);
573 
574 	mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
575 }
576 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fb_bl_default_curve);
577 #endif
578