1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
6  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/compat.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/iversion.h>
22 #include <linux/fileattr.h>
23 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
24 #include "ext4.h"
25 #include <linux/fsmap.h>
26 #include "fsmap.h"
27 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
28 
29 typedef void ext4_update_sb_callback(struct ext4_super_block *es,
30 				       const void *arg);
31 
32 /*
33  * Superblock modification callback function for changing file system
34  * label
35  */
ext4_sb_setlabel(struct ext4_super_block * es,const void * arg)36 static void ext4_sb_setlabel(struct ext4_super_block *es, const void *arg)
37 {
38 	/* Sanity check, this should never happen */
39 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(es->s_volume_name) < EXT4_LABEL_MAX);
40 
41 	memcpy(es->s_volume_name, (char *)arg, EXT4_LABEL_MAX);
42 }
43 
44 static
ext4_update_primary_sb(struct super_block * sb,handle_t * handle,ext4_update_sb_callback func,const void * arg)45 int ext4_update_primary_sb(struct super_block *sb, handle_t *handle,
46 			   ext4_update_sb_callback func,
47 			   const void *arg)
48 {
49 	int err = 0;
50 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
51 	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_sbh;
52 	struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
53 
54 	trace_ext4_update_sb(sb, bh->b_blocknr, 1);
55 
56 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
57 	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb,
58 					    bh,
59 					    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
60 	if (err)
61 		goto out_err;
62 
63 	lock_buffer(bh);
64 	func(es, arg);
65 	ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
66 	unlock_buffer(bh);
67 
68 	if (buffer_write_io_error(bh) || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
69 		ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
70 			 "superblock detected");
71 		clear_buffer_write_io_error(bh);
72 		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
73 	}
74 
75 	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
76 	if (err)
77 		goto out_err;
78 	err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
79 out_err:
80 	ext4_std_error(sb, err);
81 	return err;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Update one backup superblock in the group 'grp' using the callback
86  * function 'func' and argument 'arg'. If the handle is NULL the
87  * modification is not journalled.
88  *
89  * Returns: 0 when no modification was done (no superblock in the group)
90  *	    1 when the modification was successful
91  *	   <0 on error
92  */
ext4_update_backup_sb(struct super_block * sb,handle_t * handle,ext4_group_t grp,ext4_update_sb_callback func,const void * arg)93 static int ext4_update_backup_sb(struct super_block *sb,
94 				 handle_t *handle, ext4_group_t grp,
95 				 ext4_update_sb_callback func, const void *arg)
96 {
97 	int err = 0;
98 	ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
99 	struct buffer_head *bh;
100 	unsigned long offset = 0;
101 	struct ext4_super_block *es;
102 
103 	if (!ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp))
104 		return 0;
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * For the group 0 there is always 1k padding, so we have
108 	 * either adjust offset, or sb_block depending on blocksize
109 	 */
110 	if (grp == 0) {
111 		sb_block = 1 * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
112 		offset = do_div(sb_block, sb->s_blocksize);
113 	} else {
114 		sb_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, grp);
115 		offset = 0;
116 	}
117 
118 	trace_ext4_update_sb(sb, sb_block, handle ? 1 : 0);
119 
120 	bh = ext4_sb_bread(sb, sb_block, 0);
121 	if (IS_ERR(bh))
122 		return PTR_ERR(bh);
123 
124 	if (handle) {
125 		BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
126 		err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb,
127 						    bh,
128 						    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
129 		if (err)
130 			goto out_bh;
131 	}
132 
133 	es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
134 	lock_buffer(bh);
135 	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb) &&
136 	    es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es)) {
137 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid checksum for backup "
138 		"superblock %llu\n", sb_block);
139 		unlock_buffer(bh);
140 		err = -EFSBADCRC;
141 		goto out_bh;
142 	}
143 	func(es, arg);
144 	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
145 		es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
146 	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
147 	unlock_buffer(bh);
148 
149 	if (err)
150 		goto out_bh;
151 
152 	if (handle) {
153 		err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
154 		if (err)
155 			goto out_bh;
156 	} else {
157 		BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking dirty");
158 		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
159 	}
160 	err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
161 
162 out_bh:
163 	brelse(bh);
164 	ext4_std_error(sb, err);
165 	return (err) ? err : 1;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Update primary and backup superblocks using the provided function
170  * func and argument arg.
171  *
172  * Only the primary superblock and at most two backup superblock
173  * modifications are journalled; the rest is modified without journal.
174  * This is safe because e2fsck will re-write them if there is a problem,
175  * and we're very unlikely to ever need more than two backups.
176  */
177 static
ext4_update_superblocks_fn(struct super_block * sb,ext4_update_sb_callback func,const void * arg)178 int ext4_update_superblocks_fn(struct super_block *sb,
179 			       ext4_update_sb_callback func,
180 			       const void *arg)
181 {
182 	handle_t *handle;
183 	ext4_group_t ngroups;
184 	unsigned int three = 1;
185 	unsigned int five = 5;
186 	unsigned int seven = 7;
187 	int err = 0, ret, i;
188 	ext4_group_t grp, primary_grp;
189 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * We can't update superblocks while the online resize is running
193 	 */
194 	if (test_and_set_bit_lock(EXT4_FLAGS_RESIZING,
195 				  &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) {
196 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't modify superblock while"
197 			 "performing online resize");
198 		return -EBUSY;
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * We're only going to update primary superblock and two
203 	 * backup superblocks in this transaction.
204 	 */
205 	handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 3);
206 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
207 		err = PTR_ERR(handle);
208 		goto out;
209 	}
210 
211 	/* Update primary superblock */
212 	err = ext4_update_primary_sb(sb, handle, func, arg);
213 	if (err) {
214 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to update primary "
215 			 "superblock");
216 		goto out_journal;
217 	}
218 
219 	primary_grp = ext4_get_group_number(sb, sbi->s_sbh->b_blocknr);
220 	ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Update backup superblocks. We have to start from group 0
224 	 * because it might not be where the primary superblock is
225 	 * if the fs is mounted with -o sb=<backup_sb_block>
226 	 */
227 	i = 0;
228 	grp = 0;
229 	while (grp < ngroups) {
230 		/* Skip primary superblock */
231 		if (grp == primary_grp)
232 			goto next_grp;
233 
234 		ret = ext4_update_backup_sb(sb, handle, grp, func, arg);
235 		if (ret < 0) {
236 			/* Ignore bad checksum; try to update next sb */
237 			if (ret == -EFSBADCRC)
238 				goto next_grp;
239 			err = ret;
240 			goto out_journal;
241 		}
242 
243 		i += ret;
244 		if (handle && i > 1) {
245 			/*
246 			 * We're only journalling primary superblock and
247 			 * two backup superblocks; the rest is not
248 			 * journalled.
249 			 */
250 			err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
251 			if (err)
252 				goto out;
253 			handle = NULL;
254 		}
255 next_grp:
256 		grp = ext4_list_backups(sb, &three, &five, &seven);
257 	}
258 
259 out_journal:
260 	if (handle) {
261 		ret = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
262 		if (ret && !err)
263 			err = ret;
264 	}
265 out:
266 	clear_bit_unlock(EXT4_FLAGS_RESIZING, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
267 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
268 	return err ? err : 0;
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
273  *
274  * @a:          pointer to first memory area
275  * @b:          pointer to second memory area
276  * @len:        number of bytes to swap
277  *
278  */
memswap(void * a,void * b,size_t len)279 static void memswap(void *a, void *b, size_t len)
280 {
281 	unsigned char *ap, *bp;
282 
283 	ap = (unsigned char *)a;
284 	bp = (unsigned char *)b;
285 	while (len-- > 0) {
286 		swap(*ap, *bp);
287 		ap++;
288 		bp++;
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Swap i_data and associated attributes between @inode1 and @inode2.
294  * This function is used for the primary swap between inode1 and inode2
295  * and also to revert this primary swap in case of errors.
296  *
297  * Therefore you have to make sure, that calling this method twice
298  * will revert all changes.
299  *
300  * @inode1:     pointer to first inode
301  * @inode2:     pointer to second inode
302  */
swap_inode_data(struct inode * inode1,struct inode * inode2)303 static void swap_inode_data(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
304 {
305 	loff_t isize;
306 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei1;
307 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei2;
308 	unsigned long tmp;
309 
310 	ei1 = EXT4_I(inode1);
311 	ei2 = EXT4_I(inode2);
312 
313 	swap(inode1->i_version, inode2->i_version);
314 	swap(inode1->i_atime, inode2->i_atime);
315 	swap(inode1->i_mtime, inode2->i_mtime);
316 
317 	memswap(ei1->i_data, ei2->i_data, sizeof(ei1->i_data));
318 	tmp = ei1->i_flags & EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP;
319 	ei1->i_flags = (ei2->i_flags & EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP) |
320 		(ei1->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP);
321 	ei2->i_flags = tmp | (ei2->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP);
322 	swap(ei1->i_disksize, ei2->i_disksize);
323 	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
324 	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
325 
326 	isize = i_size_read(inode1);
327 	i_size_write(inode1, i_size_read(inode2));
328 	i_size_write(inode2, isize);
329 }
330 
ext4_reset_inode_seed(struct inode * inode)331 void ext4_reset_inode_seed(struct inode *inode)
332 {
333 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
334 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
335 	__le32 inum = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
336 	__le32 gen = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
337 	__u32 csum;
338 
339 	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
340 		return;
341 
342 	csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&inum, sizeof(inum));
343 	ei->i_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)&gen, sizeof(gen));
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Swap the information from the given @inode and the inode
348  * EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. It will basically swap i_data and all other
349  * important fields of the inodes.
350  *
351  * @sb:         the super block of the filesystem
352  * @mnt_userns:	user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
353  * @inode:      the inode to swap with EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
354  *
355  */
swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block * sb,struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * inode)356 static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb,
357 				struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
358 				struct inode *inode)
359 {
360 	handle_t *handle;
361 	int err;
362 	struct inode *inode_bl;
363 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei_bl;
364 	qsize_t size, size_bl, diff;
365 	blkcnt_t blocks;
366 	unsigned short bytes;
367 
368 	inode_bl = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
369 	if (IS_ERR(inode_bl))
370 		return PTR_ERR(inode_bl);
371 	ei_bl = EXT4_I(inode_bl);
372 
373 	/* Protect orig inodes against a truncate and make sure,
374 	 * that only 1 swap_inode_boot_loader is running. */
375 	lock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
376 
377 	if (inode->i_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ||
378 	    IS_SWAPFILE(inode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) ||
379 	    (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL) ||
380 	    ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
381 		err = -EINVAL;
382 		goto journal_err_out;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ||
386 	    !inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode) ||
387 	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
388 		err = -EPERM;
389 		goto journal_err_out;
390 	}
391 
392 	filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping);
393 	err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
394 	if (err)
395 		goto err_out;
396 
397 	err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode_bl->i_mapping);
398 	if (err)
399 		goto err_out;
400 
401 	/* Wait for all existing dio workers */
402 	inode_dio_wait(inode);
403 	inode_dio_wait(inode_bl);
404 
405 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
406 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode_bl->i_data, 0);
407 
408 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode_bl, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, 2);
409 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
410 		err = -EINVAL;
411 		goto err_out;
412 	}
413 	ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT, handle);
414 
415 	/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
416 	ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
417 
418 	if (inode_bl->i_nlink == 0) {
419 		/* this inode has never been used as a BOOT_LOADER */
420 		set_nlink(inode_bl, 1);
421 		i_uid_write(inode_bl, 0);
422 		i_gid_write(inode_bl, 0);
423 		inode_bl->i_flags = 0;
424 		ei_bl->i_flags = 0;
425 		inode_set_iversion(inode_bl, 1);
426 		i_size_write(inode_bl, 0);
427 		inode_bl->i_mode = S_IFREG;
428 		if (ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
429 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode_bl, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
430 			ext4_ext_tree_init(handle, inode_bl);
431 		} else
432 			memset(ei_bl->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei_bl->i_data));
433 	}
434 
435 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
436 	if (err)
437 		goto err_out1;
438 
439 	size = (qsize_t)(inode->i_blocks) * (1 << 9) + inode->i_bytes;
440 	size_bl = (qsize_t)(inode_bl->i_blocks) * (1 << 9) + inode_bl->i_bytes;
441 	diff = size - size_bl;
442 	swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
443 
444 	inode->i_ctime = inode_bl->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
445 
446 	inode->i_generation = prandom_u32();
447 	inode_bl->i_generation = prandom_u32();
448 	ext4_reset_inode_seed(inode);
449 	ext4_reset_inode_seed(inode_bl);
450 
451 	ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0);
452 
453 	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
454 	if (err < 0) {
455 		/* No need to update quota information. */
456 		ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
457 			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
458 			inode->i_ino, err);
459 		/* Revert all changes: */
460 		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
461 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
462 		goto err_out1;
463 	}
464 
465 	blocks = inode_bl->i_blocks;
466 	bytes = inode_bl->i_bytes;
467 	inode_bl->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks;
468 	inode_bl->i_bytes = inode->i_bytes;
469 	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
470 	if (err < 0) {
471 		/* No need to update quota information. */
472 		ext4_warning(inode_bl->i_sb,
473 			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
474 			inode_bl->i_ino, err);
475 		goto revert;
476 	}
477 
478 	/* Bootloader inode should not be counted into quota information. */
479 	if (diff > 0)
480 		dquot_free_space(inode, diff);
481 	else
482 		err = dquot_alloc_space(inode, -1 * diff);
483 
484 	if (err < 0) {
485 revert:
486 		/* Revert all changes: */
487 		inode_bl->i_blocks = blocks;
488 		inode_bl->i_bytes = bytes;
489 		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
490 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
491 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
492 	}
493 
494 err_out1:
495 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
496 	ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
497 
498 err_out:
499 	filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping);
500 journal_err_out:
501 	unlock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
502 	iput(inode_bl);
503 	return err;
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * If immutable is set and we are not clearing it, we're not allowed to change
508  * anything else in the inode.  Don't error out if we're only trying to set
509  * immutable on an immutable file.
510  */
ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(struct inode * inode,__u32 new_projid,unsigned int flags)511 static int ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(struct inode *inode, __u32 new_projid,
512 				      unsigned int flags)
513 {
514 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
515 	unsigned int oldflags = ei->i_flags;
516 
517 	if (!(oldflags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) || !(flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL))
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	if ((oldflags & ~EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) != (flags & ~EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL))
521 		return -EPERM;
522 	if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb) &&
523 	    __kprojid_val(ei->i_projid) != new_projid)
524 		return -EPERM;
525 
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 
ext4_dax_dontcache(struct inode * inode,unsigned int flags)529 static void ext4_dax_dontcache(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags)
530 {
531 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
532 
533 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
534 		return;
535 
536 	if (test_opt2(inode->i_sb, DAX_NEVER) ||
537 	    test_opt(inode->i_sb, DAX_ALWAYS))
538 		return;
539 
540 	if ((ei->i_flags ^ flags) & EXT4_DAX_FL)
541 		d_mark_dontcache(inode);
542 }
543 
dax_compatible(struct inode * inode,unsigned int oldflags,unsigned int flags)544 static bool dax_compatible(struct inode *inode, unsigned int oldflags,
545 			   unsigned int flags)
546 {
547 	/* Allow the DAX flag to be changed on inline directories */
548 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
549 		flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
550 		oldflags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
551 	}
552 
553 	if (flags & EXT4_DAX_FL) {
554 		if ((oldflags & EXT4_DAX_MUT_EXCL) ||
555 		     ext4_test_inode_state(inode,
556 					  EXT4_STATE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS)) {
557 			return false;
558 		}
559 	}
560 
561 	if ((flags & EXT4_DAX_MUT_EXCL) && (oldflags & EXT4_DAX_FL))
562 			return false;
563 
564 	return true;
565 }
566 
ext4_ioctl_setflags(struct inode * inode,unsigned int flags)567 static int ext4_ioctl_setflags(struct inode *inode,
568 			       unsigned int flags)
569 {
570 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
571 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
572 	int err = -EPERM, migrate = 0;
573 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
574 	unsigned int oldflags, mask, i;
575 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
576 
577 	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
578 	if (ext4_is_quota_file(inode))
579 		goto flags_out;
580 
581 	oldflags = ei->i_flags;
582 	/*
583 	 * The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
584 	 * the relevant capability.
585 	 */
586 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
587 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
588 			goto flags_out;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (!dax_compatible(inode, oldflags, flags)) {
592 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
593 		goto flags_out;
594 	}
595 
596 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
597 		migrate = 1;
598 
599 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL) {
600 		if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
601 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
602 			goto flags_out;
603 		}
604 
605 		if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
606 			err = -ENOTDIR;
607 			goto flags_out;
608 		}
609 
610 		if (!ext4_empty_dir(inode)) {
611 			err = -ENOTEMPTY;
612 			goto flags_out;
613 		}
614 	}
615 
616 	/*
617 	 * Wait for all pending directio and then flush all the dirty pages
618 	 * for this file.  The flush marks all the pages readonly, so any
619 	 * subsequent attempt to write to the file (particularly mmap pages)
620 	 * will come through the filesystem and fail.
621 	 */
622 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) &&
623 	    (flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
624 		inode_dio_wait(inode);
625 		err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
626 		if (err)
627 			goto flags_out;
628 	}
629 
630 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
631 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
632 		err = PTR_ERR(handle);
633 		goto flags_out;
634 	}
635 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
636 		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
637 	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
638 	if (err)
639 		goto flags_err;
640 
641 	ext4_dax_dontcache(inode, flags);
642 
643 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < 32; i++, mask <<= 1) {
644 		if (!(mask & EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE))
645 			continue;
646 		/* These flags get special treatment later */
647 		if (mask == EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL || mask == EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
648 			continue;
649 		if (mask & flags)
650 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, i);
651 		else
652 			ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, i);
653 	}
654 
655 	ext4_set_inode_flags(inode, false);
656 
657 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
658 
659 	err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
660 flags_err:
661 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
662 	if (err)
663 		goto flags_out;
664 
665 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
666 		/*
667 		 * Changes to the journaling mode can cause unsafe changes to
668 		 * S_DAX if the inode is DAX
669 		 */
670 		if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
671 			err = -EBUSY;
672 			goto flags_out;
673 		}
674 
675 		err = ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(inode,
676 						     flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL);
677 		if (err)
678 			goto flags_out;
679 	}
680 	if (migrate) {
681 		if (flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
682 			err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
683 		else
684 			err = ext4_ind_migrate(inode);
685 	}
686 
687 flags_out:
688 	return err;
689 }
690 
691 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode * inode,__u32 projid)692 static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *inode, __u32 projid)
693 {
694 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
695 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
696 	int err, rc;
697 	handle_t *handle;
698 	kprojid_t kprojid;
699 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
700 	struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
701 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = { };
702 
703 	if (!ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
704 		if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
705 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
706 		else
707 			return 0;
708 	}
709 
710 	if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb) <= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
711 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
712 
713 	kprojid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, (projid_t)projid);
714 
715 	if (projid_eq(kprojid, EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid))
716 		return 0;
717 
718 	err = -EPERM;
719 	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
720 	if (ext4_is_quota_file(inode))
721 		return err;
722 
723 	err = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
724 	if (err)
725 		return err;
726 
727 	raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
728 	if (!EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_projid)) {
729 		err = ext4_expand_extra_isize(inode,
730 					      EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize,
731 					      &iloc);
732 		if (err)
733 			return err;
734 	} else {
735 		brelse(iloc.bh);
736 	}
737 
738 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
739 	if (err)
740 		return err;
741 
742 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
743 		EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) +
744 		EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) + 3);
745 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
746 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
747 
748 	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
749 	if (err)
750 		goto out_stop;
751 
752 	transfer_to[PRJQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_projid(kprojid));
753 	if (!IS_ERR(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA])) {
754 
755 		/* __dquot_transfer() calls back ext4_get_inode_usage() which
756 		 * counts xattr inode references.
757 		 */
758 		down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
759 		err = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
760 		up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
761 		dqput(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA]);
762 		if (err)
763 			goto out_dirty;
764 	}
765 
766 	EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid = kprojid;
767 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
768 out_dirty:
769 	rc = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
770 	if (!err)
771 		err = rc;
772 out_stop:
773 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
774 	return err;
775 }
776 #else
ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode * inode,__u32 projid)777 static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *inode, __u32 projid)
778 {
779 	if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
780 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 #endif
784 
ext4_shutdown(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long arg)785 static int ext4_shutdown(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long arg)
786 {
787 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
788 	__u32 flags;
789 
790 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
791 		return -EPERM;
792 
793 	if (get_user(flags, (__u32 __user *)arg))
794 		return -EFAULT;
795 
796 	if (flags > EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH)
797 		return -EINVAL;
798 
799 	if (ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi))
800 		return 0;
801 
802 	ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ALERT, "shut down requested (%d)", flags);
803 	trace_ext4_shutdown(sb, flags);
804 
805 	switch (flags) {
806 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT:
807 		freeze_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
808 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
809 		thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
810 		break;
811 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
812 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
813 		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal)) {
814 			(void) ext4_force_commit(sb);
815 			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, -ESHUTDOWN);
816 		}
817 		break;
818 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
819 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
820 		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal))
821 			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, -ESHUTDOWN);
822 		break;
823 	default:
824 		return -EINVAL;
825 	}
826 	clear_opt(sb, DISCARD);
827 	return 0;
828 }
829 
830 struct getfsmap_info {
831 	struct super_block	*gi_sb;
832 	struct fsmap_head __user *gi_data;
833 	unsigned int		gi_idx;
834 	__u32			gi_last_flags;
835 };
836 
ext4_getfsmap_format(struct ext4_fsmap * xfm,void * priv)837 static int ext4_getfsmap_format(struct ext4_fsmap *xfm, void *priv)
838 {
839 	struct getfsmap_info *info = priv;
840 	struct fsmap fm;
841 
842 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_mapping(info->gi_sb, xfm);
843 
844 	info->gi_last_flags = xfm->fmr_flags;
845 	ext4_fsmap_from_internal(info->gi_sb, &fm, xfm);
846 	if (copy_to_user(&info->gi_data->fmh_recs[info->gi_idx++], &fm,
847 			sizeof(struct fsmap)))
848 		return -EFAULT;
849 
850 	return 0;
851 }
852 
ext4_ioc_getfsmap(struct super_block * sb,struct fsmap_head __user * arg)853 static int ext4_ioc_getfsmap(struct super_block *sb,
854 			     struct fsmap_head __user *arg)
855 {
856 	struct getfsmap_info info = { NULL };
857 	struct ext4_fsmap_head xhead = {0};
858 	struct fsmap_head head;
859 	bool aborted = false;
860 	int error;
861 
862 	if (copy_from_user(&head, arg, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
863 		return -EFAULT;
864 	if (memchr_inv(head.fmh_reserved, 0, sizeof(head.fmh_reserved)) ||
865 	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved, 0,
866 		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved)) ||
867 	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved, 0,
868 		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved)))
869 		return -EINVAL;
870 	/*
871 	 * ext4 doesn't report file extents at all, so the only valid
872 	 * file offsets are the magic ones (all zeroes or all ones).
873 	 */
874 	if (head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_offset ||
875 	    (head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != 0 &&
876 	     head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != -1ULL))
877 		return -EINVAL;
878 
879 	xhead.fmh_iflags = head.fmh_iflags;
880 	xhead.fmh_count = head.fmh_count;
881 	ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0], &head.fmh_keys[0]);
882 	ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1], &head.fmh_keys[1]);
883 
884 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_low_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0]);
885 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_high_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1]);
886 
887 	info.gi_sb = sb;
888 	info.gi_data = arg;
889 	error = ext4_getfsmap(sb, &xhead, ext4_getfsmap_format, &info);
890 	if (error == EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT)
891 		aborted = true;
892 	else if (error)
893 		return error;
894 
895 	/* If we didn't abort, set the "last" flag in the last fmx */
896 	if (!aborted && info.gi_idx) {
897 		info.gi_last_flags |= FMR_OF_LAST;
898 		if (copy_to_user(&info.gi_data->fmh_recs[info.gi_idx - 1].fmr_flags,
899 				 &info.gi_last_flags,
900 				 sizeof(info.gi_last_flags)))
901 			return -EFAULT;
902 	}
903 
904 	/* copy back header */
905 	head.fmh_entries = xhead.fmh_entries;
906 	head.fmh_oflags = xhead.fmh_oflags;
907 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &head, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
908 		return -EFAULT;
909 
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
ext4_ioctl_group_add(struct file * file,struct ext4_new_group_data * input)913 static long ext4_ioctl_group_add(struct file *file,
914 				 struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
915 {
916 	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
917 	int err, err2=0;
918 
919 	err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
920 	if (err)
921 		return err;
922 
923 	if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
924 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
925 			 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
926 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
927 		goto group_add_out;
928 	}
929 
930 	err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
931 	if (err)
932 		goto group_add_out;
933 
934 	err = ext4_group_add(sb, input);
935 	if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
936 		jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
937 		err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
938 		jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
939 	}
940 	if (err == 0)
941 		err = err2;
942 	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
943 	if (!err && ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
944 	    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
945 		err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, input->group);
946 group_add_out:
947 	ext4_resize_end(sb);
948 	return err;
949 }
950 
ext4_fileattr_get(struct dentry * dentry,struct fileattr * fa)951 int ext4_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)
952 {
953 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
954 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
955 	u32 flags = ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE;
956 
957 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
958 		flags &= ~FS_PROJINHERIT_FL;
959 
960 	fileattr_fill_flags(fa, flags);
961 	if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb))
962 		fa->fsx_projid = from_kprojid(&init_user_ns, ei->i_projid);
963 
964 	return 0;
965 }
966 
ext4_fileattr_set(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct dentry * dentry,struct fileattr * fa)967 int ext4_fileattr_set(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
968 		      struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)
969 {
970 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
971 	u32 flags = fa->flags;
972 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
973 
974 	if (flags & ~EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE)
975 		goto out;
976 
977 	/*
978 	 * chattr(1) grabs flags via GETFLAGS, modifies the result and
979 	 * passes that to SETFLAGS. So we cannot easily make SETFLAGS
980 	 * more restrictive than just silently masking off visible but
981 	 * not settable flags as we always did.
982 	 */
983 	flags &= EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE;
984 	if (ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags) != flags)
985 		goto out;
986 	err = ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(inode, fa->fsx_projid, flags);
987 	if (err)
988 		goto out;
989 	err = ext4_ioctl_setflags(inode, flags);
990 	if (err)
991 		goto out;
992 	err = ext4_ioctl_setproject(inode, fa->fsx_projid);
993 out:
994 	return err;
995 }
996 
997 /* So that the fiemap access checks can't overflow on 32 bit machines. */
998 #define FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS	(UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct fiemap_extent))
999 
ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(struct file * filp,unsigned long arg)1000 static int ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
1001 {
1002 	struct fiemap fiemap;
1003 	struct fiemap __user *ufiemap = (struct fiemap __user *) arg;
1004 	struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = { 0, };
1005 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1006 	int error;
1007 
1008 	if (copy_from_user(&fiemap, ufiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
1009 		return -EFAULT;
1010 
1011 	if (fiemap.fm_extent_count > FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS)
1012 		return -EINVAL;
1013 
1014 	fieinfo.fi_flags = fiemap.fm_flags;
1015 	fieinfo.fi_extents_max = fiemap.fm_extent_count;
1016 	fieinfo.fi_extents_start = ufiemap->fm_extents;
1017 
1018 	error = ext4_get_es_cache(inode, &fieinfo, fiemap.fm_start,
1019 			fiemap.fm_length);
1020 	fiemap.fm_flags = fieinfo.fi_flags;
1021 	fiemap.fm_mapped_extents = fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped;
1022 	if (copy_to_user(ufiemap, &fiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
1023 		error = -EFAULT;
1024 
1025 	return error;
1026 }
1027 
ext4_ioctl_checkpoint(struct file * filp,unsigned long arg)1028 static int ext4_ioctl_checkpoint(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
1029 {
1030 	int err = 0;
1031 	__u32 flags = 0;
1032 	unsigned int flush_flags = 0;
1033 	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb;
1034 
1035 	if (copy_from_user(&flags, (__u32 __user *)arg,
1036 				sizeof(__u32)))
1037 		return -EFAULT;
1038 
1039 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1040 		return -EPERM;
1041 
1042 	/* check for invalid bits set */
1043 	if ((flags & ~EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_VALID) ||
1044 				((flags & JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DISCARD) &&
1045 				(flags & JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_ZEROOUT)))
1046 		return -EINVAL;
1047 
1048 	if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal)
1049 		return -ENODEV;
1050 
1051 	if (flags & ~EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_VALID)
1052 		return -EINVAL;
1053 
1054 	if ((flags & JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DISCARD) &&
1055 	    !bdev_max_discard_sectors(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_dev))
1056 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1057 
1058 	if (flags & EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DRY_RUN)
1059 		return 0;
1060 
1061 	if (flags & EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DISCARD)
1062 		flush_flags |= JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DISCARD;
1063 
1064 	if (flags & EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT) {
1065 		flush_flags |= JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_ZEROOUT;
1066 		pr_info_ratelimited("warning: checkpointing journal with EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT can be slow");
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1070 	err = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, flush_flags);
1071 	jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1072 
1073 	return err;
1074 }
1075 
ext4_ioctl_setlabel(struct file * filp,const char __user * user_label)1076 static int ext4_ioctl_setlabel(struct file *filp, const char __user *user_label)
1077 {
1078 	size_t len;
1079 	int ret = 0;
1080 	char new_label[EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1];
1081 	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb;
1082 
1083 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1084 		return -EPERM;
1085 
1086 	/*
1087 	 * Copy the maximum length allowed for ext4 label with one more to
1088 	 * find the required terminating null byte in order to test the
1089 	 * label length. The on disk label doesn't need to be null terminated.
1090 	 */
1091 	if (copy_from_user(new_label, user_label, EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1))
1092 		return -EFAULT;
1093 
1094 	len = strnlen(new_label, EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1);
1095 	if (len > EXT4_LABEL_MAX)
1096 		return -EINVAL;
1097 
1098 	/*
1099 	 * Clear the buffer after the new label
1100 	 */
1101 	memset(new_label + len, 0, EXT4_LABEL_MAX - len);
1102 
1103 	ret = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1104 	if (ret)
1105 		return ret;
1106 
1107 	ret = ext4_update_superblocks_fn(sb, ext4_sb_setlabel, new_label);
1108 
1109 	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1110 	return ret;
1111 }
1112 
ext4_ioctl_getlabel(struct ext4_sb_info * sbi,char __user * user_label)1113 static int ext4_ioctl_getlabel(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char __user *user_label)
1114 {
1115 	char label[EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1];
1116 
1117 	/*
1118 	 * EXT4_LABEL_MAX must always be smaller than FSLABEL_MAX because
1119 	 * FSLABEL_MAX must include terminating null byte, while s_volume_name
1120 	 * does not have to.
1121 	 */
1122 	BUILD_BUG_ON(EXT4_LABEL_MAX >= FSLABEL_MAX);
1123 
1124 	memset(label, 0, sizeof(label));
1125 	lock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh);
1126 	strncpy(label, sbi->s_es->s_volume_name, EXT4_LABEL_MAX);
1127 	unlock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh);
1128 
1129 	if (copy_to_user(user_label, label, sizeof(label)))
1130 		return -EFAULT;
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133 
__ext4_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1134 static long __ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1135 {
1136 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1137 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1138 	struct user_namespace *mnt_userns = file_mnt_user_ns(filp);
1139 
1140 	ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd, arg);
1141 
1142 	switch (cmd) {
1143 	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
1144 		return ext4_ioc_getfsmap(sb, (void __user *)arg);
1145 	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION:
1146 	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD:
1147 		return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *) arg);
1148 	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION:
1149 	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD: {
1150 		handle_t *handle;
1151 		struct ext4_iloc iloc;
1152 		__u32 generation;
1153 		int err;
1154 
1155 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
1156 			return -EPERM;
1157 
1158 		if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) {
1159 			ext4_warning(sb, "Setting inode version is not "
1160 				     "supported with metadata_csum enabled.");
1161 			return -ENOTTY;
1162 		}
1163 
1164 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1165 		if (err)
1166 			return err;
1167 		if (get_user(generation, (int __user *) arg)) {
1168 			err = -EFAULT;
1169 			goto setversion_out;
1170 		}
1171 
1172 		inode_lock(inode);
1173 		handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
1174 		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1175 			err = PTR_ERR(handle);
1176 			goto unlock_out;
1177 		}
1178 		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
1179 		if (err == 0) {
1180 			inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
1181 			inode->i_generation = generation;
1182 			err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
1183 		}
1184 		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
1185 
1186 unlock_out:
1187 		inode_unlock(inode);
1188 setversion_out:
1189 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1190 		return err;
1191 	}
1192 	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND: {
1193 		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
1194 		int err, err2=0;
1195 
1196 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
1197 		if (err)
1198 			return err;
1199 
1200 		if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg)) {
1201 			err = -EFAULT;
1202 			goto group_extend_out;
1203 		}
1204 
1205 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
1206 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1207 				 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
1208 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1209 			goto group_extend_out;
1210 		}
1211 
1212 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1213 		if (err)
1214 			goto group_extend_out;
1215 
1216 		err = ext4_group_extend(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es, n_blocks_count);
1217 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
1218 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1219 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
1220 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1221 		}
1222 		if (err == 0)
1223 			err = err2;
1224 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1225 group_extend_out:
1226 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
1227 		return err;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT: {
1231 		struct move_extent me;
1232 		struct fd donor;
1233 		int err;
1234 
1235 		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
1236 		    !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1237 			return -EBADF;
1238 
1239 		if (copy_from_user(&me,
1240 			(struct move_extent __user *)arg, sizeof(me)))
1241 			return -EFAULT;
1242 		me.moved_len = 0;
1243 
1244 		donor = fdget(me.donor_fd);
1245 		if (!donor.file)
1246 			return -EBADF;
1247 
1248 		if (!(donor.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
1249 			err = -EBADF;
1250 			goto mext_out;
1251 		}
1252 
1253 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
1254 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1255 				 "Online defrag not supported with bigalloc");
1256 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1257 			goto mext_out;
1258 		} else if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
1259 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1260 				 "Online defrag not supported with DAX");
1261 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1262 			goto mext_out;
1263 		}
1264 
1265 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1266 		if (err)
1267 			goto mext_out;
1268 
1269 		err = ext4_move_extents(filp, donor.file, me.orig_start,
1270 					me.donor_start, me.len, &me.moved_len);
1271 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1272 
1273 		if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent __user *)arg,
1274 				 &me, sizeof(me)))
1275 			err = -EFAULT;
1276 mext_out:
1277 		fdput(donor);
1278 		return err;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD: {
1282 		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
1283 
1284 		if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user *)arg,
1285 				sizeof(input)))
1286 			return -EFAULT;
1287 
1288 		return ext4_ioctl_group_add(filp, &input);
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	case EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE:
1292 	{
1293 		int err;
1294 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
1295 			return -EACCES;
1296 
1297 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1298 		if (err)
1299 			return err;
1300 		/*
1301 		 * inode_mutex prevent write and truncate on the file.
1302 		 * Read still goes through. We take i_data_sem in
1303 		 * ext4_ext_swap_inode_data before we switch the
1304 		 * inode format to prevent read.
1305 		 */
1306 		inode_lock((inode));
1307 		err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
1308 		inode_unlock((inode));
1309 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1310 		return err;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	case EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS:
1314 	{
1315 		int err;
1316 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
1317 			return -EACCES;
1318 
1319 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1320 		if (err)
1321 			return err;
1322 		err = ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
1323 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1324 		return err;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	case EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT:
1328 	{
1329 		int err;
1330 		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1331 			return -EBADF;
1332 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1333 		if (err)
1334 			return err;
1335 		err = swap_inode_boot_loader(sb, mnt_userns, inode);
1336 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1337 		return err;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS: {
1341 		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
1342 		int err = 0, err2 = 0;
1343 		ext4_group_t o_group = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1344 
1345 		if (copy_from_user(&n_blocks_count, (__u64 __user *)arg,
1346 				   sizeof(__u64))) {
1347 			return -EFAULT;
1348 		}
1349 
1350 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
1351 		if (err)
1352 			return err;
1353 
1354 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1355 		if (err)
1356 			goto resizefs_out;
1357 
1358 		err = ext4_resize_fs(sb, n_blocks_count);
1359 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
1360 			ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE, NULL);
1361 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1362 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
1363 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1364 		}
1365 		if (err == 0)
1366 			err = err2;
1367 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1368 		if (!err && (o_group < EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count) &&
1369 		    ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
1370 		    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
1371 			err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, o_group);
1372 
1373 resizefs_out:
1374 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
1375 		return err;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	case FITRIM:
1379 	{
1380 		struct fstrim_range range;
1381 		int ret = 0;
1382 
1383 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1384 			return -EPERM;
1385 
1386 		if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev))
1387 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1388 
1389 		/*
1390 		 * We haven't replayed the journal, so we cannot use our
1391 		 * block-bitmap-guided storage zapping commands.
1392 		 */
1393 		if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
1394 			return -EROFS;
1395 
1396 		if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg,
1397 		    sizeof(range)))
1398 			return -EFAULT;
1399 
1400 		ret = ext4_trim_fs(sb, &range);
1401 		if (ret < 0)
1402 			return ret;
1403 
1404 		if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range,
1405 		    sizeof(range)))
1406 			return -EFAULT;
1407 
1408 		return 0;
1409 	}
1410 	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1411 		return ext4_ext_precache(inode);
1412 
1413 	case FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1414 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1415 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1416 		return fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1417 
1418 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
1419 		return ext4_ioctl_get_encryption_pwsalt(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1420 
1421 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1422 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1423 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1424 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1425 
1426 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX:
1427 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1428 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1429 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1430 
1431 	case FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1432 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1433 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1434 		return fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1435 
1436 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1437 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1438 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1439 		return fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1440 
1441 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS:
1442 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1443 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1444 		return fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(filp,
1445 							  (void __user *)arg);
1446 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS:
1447 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1448 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1449 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1450 
1451 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE:
1452 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1453 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1454 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1455 
1456 	case EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE:
1457 	{
1458 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
1459 			return -EACCES;
1460 		ext4_clear_inode_es(inode);
1461 		return 0;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	case EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE:
1465 	{
1466 		__u32	state = 0;
1467 
1468 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED))
1469 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_EXT_PRECACHED;
1470 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW))
1471 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_NEW;
1472 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY))
1473 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_NEWENTRY;
1474 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE))
1475 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE;
1476 
1477 		return put_user(state, (__u32 __user *) arg);
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE:
1481 		return ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(filp, arg);
1482 
1483 	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1484 		return ext4_shutdown(sb, arg);
1485 
1486 	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
1487 		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1488 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1489 		return fsverity_ioctl_enable(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1490 
1491 	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
1492 		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1493 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1494 		return fsverity_ioctl_measure(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1495 
1496 	case FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA:
1497 		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1498 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1499 		return fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata(filp,
1500 						    (const void __user *)arg);
1501 
1502 	case EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT:
1503 		return ext4_ioctl_checkpoint(filp, arg);
1504 
1505 	case FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL:
1506 		return ext4_ioctl_getlabel(EXT4_SB(sb), (void __user *)arg);
1507 
1508 	case FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL:
1509 		return ext4_ioctl_setlabel(filp,
1510 					   (const void __user *)arg);
1511 
1512 	default:
1513 		return -ENOTTY;
1514 	}
1515 }
1516 
ext4_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1517 long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1518 {
1519 	return __ext4_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
1520 }
1521 
1522 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1523 long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1524 {
1525 	/* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
1526 	switch (cmd) {
1527 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION:
1528 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION;
1529 		break;
1530 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION:
1531 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION;
1532 		break;
1533 	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND:
1534 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND;
1535 		break;
1536 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD:
1537 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD;
1538 		break;
1539 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD:
1540 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD;
1541 		break;
1542 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ:
1543 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ;
1544 		break;
1545 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ:
1546 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ;
1547 		break;
1548 	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD: {
1549 		struct compat_ext4_new_group_input __user *uinput;
1550 		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
1551 		int err;
1552 
1553 		uinput = compat_ptr(arg);
1554 		err = get_user(input.group, &uinput->group);
1555 		err |= get_user(input.block_bitmap, &uinput->block_bitmap);
1556 		err |= get_user(input.inode_bitmap, &uinput->inode_bitmap);
1557 		err |= get_user(input.inode_table, &uinput->inode_table);
1558 		err |= get_user(input.blocks_count, &uinput->blocks_count);
1559 		err |= get_user(input.reserved_blocks,
1560 				&uinput->reserved_blocks);
1561 		if (err)
1562 			return -EFAULT;
1563 		return ext4_ioctl_group_add(file, &input);
1564 	}
1565 	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT:
1566 	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS:
1567 	case FITRIM:
1568 	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1569 	case FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1570 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
1571 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1572 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX:
1573 	case FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1574 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1575 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS:
1576 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS:
1577 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE:
1578 	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1579 	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
1580 	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
1581 	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
1582 	case FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA:
1583 	case EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE:
1584 	case EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE:
1585 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE:
1586 	case EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT:
1587 	case FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL:
1588 	case FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL:
1589 		break;
1590 	default:
1591 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1592 	}
1593 	return ext4_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
1594 }
1595 #endif
1596 
set_overhead(struct ext4_super_block * es,const void * arg)1597 static void set_overhead(struct ext4_super_block *es, const void *arg)
1598 {
1599 	es->s_overhead_clusters = cpu_to_le32(*((unsigned long *) arg));
1600 }
1601 
ext4_update_overhead(struct super_block * sb)1602 int ext4_update_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
1603 {
1604 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1605 
1606 	if (sb_rdonly(sb) || sbi->s_overhead == 0 ||
1607 	    sbi->s_overhead == le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_overhead_clusters))
1608 		return 0;
1609 
1610 	return ext4_update_superblocks_fn(sb, set_overhead, &sbi->s_overhead);
1611 }
1612