1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2008,2009 NEC Software Tohoku, Ltd.
4 * Written by Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com>
5 * Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
12 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
13 #include "ext4.h"
14 #include "ext4_extents.h"
15
16 /**
17 * get_ext_path() - Find an extent path for designated logical block number.
18 * @inode: inode to be searched
19 * @lblock: logical block number to find an extent path
20 * @ppath: pointer to an extent path pointer (for output)
21 *
22 * ext4_find_extent wrapper. Return 0 on success, or a negative error value
23 * on failure.
24 */
25 static inline int
get_ext_path(struct inode * inode,ext4_lblk_t lblock,struct ext4_ext_path ** ppath)26 get_ext_path(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock,
27 struct ext4_ext_path **ppath)
28 {
29 struct ext4_ext_path *path;
30
31 path = ext4_find_extent(inode, lblock, ppath, EXT4_EX_NOCACHE);
32 if (IS_ERR(path))
33 return PTR_ERR(path);
34 if (path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext == NULL) {
35 ext4_free_ext_path(path);
36 *ppath = NULL;
37 return -ENODATA;
38 }
39 *ppath = path;
40 return 0;
41 }
42
43 /**
44 * ext4_double_down_write_data_sem() - write lock two inodes's i_data_sem
45 * @first: inode to be locked
46 * @second: inode to be locked
47 *
48 * Acquire write lock of i_data_sem of the two inodes
49 */
50 void
ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode * first,struct inode * second)51 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first, struct inode *second)
52 {
53 if (first < second) {
54 down_write(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem);
55 down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
56 } else {
57 down_write(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem);
58 down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
59
60 }
61 }
62
63 /**
64 * ext4_double_up_write_data_sem - Release two inodes' write lock of i_data_sem
65 *
66 * @orig_inode: original inode structure to be released its lock first
67 * @donor_inode: donor inode structure to be released its lock second
68 * Release write lock of i_data_sem of two inodes (orig and donor).
69 */
70 void
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode * orig_inode,struct inode * donor_inode)71 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
72 struct inode *donor_inode)
73 {
74 up_write(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
75 up_write(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
76 }
77
78 /**
79 * mext_check_coverage - Check that all extents in range has the same type
80 *
81 * @inode: inode in question
82 * @from: block offset of inode
83 * @count: block count to be checked
84 * @unwritten: extents expected to be unwritten
85 * @err: pointer to save error value
86 *
87 * Return 1 if all extents in range has expected type, and zero otherwise.
88 */
89 static int
mext_check_coverage(struct inode * inode,ext4_lblk_t from,ext4_lblk_t count,int unwritten,int * err)90 mext_check_coverage(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t count,
91 int unwritten, int *err)
92 {
93 struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
94 struct ext4_extent *ext;
95 int ret = 0;
96 ext4_lblk_t last = from + count;
97 while (from < last) {
98 *err = get_ext_path(inode, from, &path);
99 if (*err)
100 goto out;
101 ext = path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext;
102 if (unwritten != ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ext))
103 goto out;
104 from += ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext);
105 }
106 ret = 1;
107 out:
108 ext4_free_ext_path(path);
109 return ret;
110 }
111
112 /**
113 * mext_folio_double_lock - Grab and lock folio on both @inode1 and @inode2
114 *
115 * @inode1: the inode structure
116 * @inode2: the inode structure
117 * @index1: folio index
118 * @index2: folio index
119 * @folio: result folio vector
120 *
121 * Grab two locked folio for inode's by inode order
122 */
123 static int
mext_folio_double_lock(struct inode * inode1,struct inode * inode2,pgoff_t index1,pgoff_t index2,struct folio * folio[2])124 mext_folio_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
125 pgoff_t index1, pgoff_t index2, struct folio *folio[2])
126 {
127 struct address_space *mapping[2];
128 unsigned int flags;
129
130 BUG_ON(!inode1 || !inode2);
131 if (inode1 < inode2) {
132 mapping[0] = inode1->i_mapping;
133 mapping[1] = inode2->i_mapping;
134 } else {
135 swap(index1, index2);
136 mapping[0] = inode2->i_mapping;
137 mapping[1] = inode1->i_mapping;
138 }
139
140 flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
141 folio[0] = __filemap_get_folio(mapping[0], index1, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
142 mapping_gfp_mask(mapping[0]));
143 if (IS_ERR(folio[0])) {
144 memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
145 return PTR_ERR(folio[0]);
146 }
147
148 folio[1] = __filemap_get_folio(mapping[1], index2, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
149 mapping_gfp_mask(mapping[1]));
150 memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
151 if (IS_ERR(folio[1])) {
152 folio_unlock(folio[0]);
153 folio_put(folio[0]);
154 return PTR_ERR(folio[1]);
155 }
156 /*
157 * __filemap_get_folio() may not wait on folio's writeback if
158 * BDI not demand that. But it is reasonable to be very conservative
159 * here and explicitly wait on folio's writeback
160 */
161 folio_wait_writeback(folio[0]);
162 folio_wait_writeback(folio[1]);
163 if (inode1 > inode2)
164 swap(folio[0], folio[1]);
165
166 return 0;
167 }
168
169 /* Force page buffers uptodate w/o dropping page's lock */
170 static int
mext_page_mkuptodate(struct folio * folio,unsigned from,unsigned to)171 mext_page_mkuptodate(struct folio *folio, unsigned from, unsigned to)
172 {
173 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
174 sector_t block;
175 struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
176 unsigned int blocksize, block_start, block_end;
177 int i, err, nr = 0, partial = 0;
178 BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
179 BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio));
180
181 if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
182 return 0;
183
184 blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
185 head = folio_buffers(folio);
186 if (!head) {
187 create_empty_buffers(&folio->page, blocksize, 0);
188 head = folio_buffers(folio);
189 }
190
191 block = (sector_t)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
192 for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
193 block++, block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
194 block_end = block_start + blocksize;
195 if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
196 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
197 partial = 1;
198 continue;
199 }
200 if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
201 continue;
202 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
203 err = ext4_get_block(inode, block, bh, 0);
204 if (err) {
205 folio_set_error(folio);
206 return err;
207 }
208 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
209 folio_zero_range(folio, block_start, blocksize);
210 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
211 continue;
212 }
213 }
214 BUG_ON(nr >= MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
215 arr[nr++] = bh;
216 }
217 /* No io required */
218 if (!nr)
219 goto out;
220
221 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
222 bh = arr[i];
223 if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) {
224 err = ext4_read_bh(bh, 0, NULL);
225 if (err)
226 return err;
227 }
228 }
229 out:
230 if (!partial)
231 folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
232 return 0;
233 }
234
235 /**
236 * move_extent_per_page - Move extent data per page
237 *
238 * @o_filp: file structure of original file
239 * @donor_inode: donor inode
240 * @orig_page_offset: page index on original file
241 * @donor_page_offset: page index on donor file
242 * @data_offset_in_page: block index where data swapping starts
243 * @block_len_in_page: the number of blocks to be swapped
244 * @unwritten: orig extent is unwritten or not
245 * @err: pointer to save return value
246 *
247 * Save the data in original inode blocks and replace original inode extents
248 * with donor inode extents by calling ext4_swap_extents().
249 * Finally, write out the saved data in new original inode blocks. Return
250 * replaced block count.
251 */
252 static int
move_extent_per_page(struct file * o_filp,struct inode * donor_inode,pgoff_t orig_page_offset,pgoff_t donor_page_offset,int data_offset_in_page,int block_len_in_page,int unwritten,int * err)253 move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
254 pgoff_t orig_page_offset, pgoff_t donor_page_offset,
255 int data_offset_in_page,
256 int block_len_in_page, int unwritten, int *err)
257 {
258 struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
259 struct folio *folio[2] = {NULL, NULL};
260 handle_t *handle;
261 ext4_lblk_t orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset;
262 unsigned long blocksize = orig_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
263 unsigned int tmp_data_size, data_size, replaced_size;
264 int i, err2, jblocks, retries = 0;
265 int replaced_count = 0;
266 int from = data_offset_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
267 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
268 struct super_block *sb = orig_inode->i_sb;
269 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
270
271 /*
272 * It needs twice the amount of ordinary journal buffers because
273 * inode and donor_inode may change each different metadata blocks.
274 */
275 again:
276 *err = 0;
277 jblocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(orig_inode) * 2;
278 handle = ext4_journal_start(orig_inode, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, jblocks);
279 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
280 *err = PTR_ERR(handle);
281 return 0;
282 }
283
284 orig_blk_offset = orig_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
285 data_offset_in_page;
286
287 donor_blk_offset = donor_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
288 data_offset_in_page;
289
290 /* Calculate data_size */
291 if ((orig_blk_offset + block_len_in_page - 1) ==
292 ((orig_inode->i_size - 1) >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) {
293 /* Replace the last block */
294 tmp_data_size = orig_inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1);
295 /*
296 * If data_size equal zero, it shows data_size is multiples of
297 * blocksize. So we set appropriate value.
298 */
299 if (tmp_data_size == 0)
300 tmp_data_size = blocksize;
301
302 data_size = tmp_data_size +
303 ((block_len_in_page - 1) << orig_inode->i_blkbits);
304 } else
305 data_size = block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
306
307 replaced_size = data_size;
308
309 *err = mext_folio_double_lock(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_page_offset,
310 donor_page_offset, folio);
311 if (unlikely(*err < 0))
312 goto stop_journal;
313 /*
314 * If orig extent was unwritten it can become initialized
315 * at any time after i_data_sem was dropped, in order to
316 * serialize with delalloc we have recheck extent while we
317 * hold page's lock, if it is still the case data copy is not
318 * necessary, just swap data blocks between orig and donor.
319 */
320
321 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio[0]), folio[0]);
322 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio[1]), folio[1]);
323 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_nr_pages(folio[0]) != folio_nr_pages(folio[1]), folio[1]);
324
325 if (unwritten) {
326 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
327 /* If any of extents in range became initialized we have to
328 * fallback to data copying */
329 unwritten = mext_check_coverage(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset,
330 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
331 if (*err)
332 goto drop_data_sem;
333
334 unwritten &= mext_check_coverage(donor_inode, donor_blk_offset,
335 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
336 if (*err)
337 goto drop_data_sem;
338
339 if (!unwritten) {
340 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
341 goto data_copy;
342 }
343 if (!filemap_release_folio(folio[0], 0) ||
344 !filemap_release_folio(folio[1], 0)) {
345 *err = -EBUSY;
346 goto drop_data_sem;
347 }
348 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode,
349 donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
350 donor_blk_offset,
351 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
352 drop_data_sem:
353 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
354 goto unlock_folios;
355 }
356 data_copy:
357 *err = mext_page_mkuptodate(folio[0], from, from + replaced_size);
358 if (*err)
359 goto unlock_folios;
360
361 /* At this point all buffers in range are uptodate, old mapping layout
362 * is no longer required, try to drop it now. */
363 if (!filemap_release_folio(folio[0], 0) ||
364 !filemap_release_folio(folio[1], 0)) {
365 *err = -EBUSY;
366 goto unlock_folios;
367 }
368 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
369 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode, donor_inode,
370 orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
371 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
372 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
373 if (*err) {
374 if (replaced_count) {
375 block_len_in_page = replaced_count;
376 replaced_size =
377 block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
378 } else
379 goto unlock_folios;
380 }
381 /* Perform all necessary steps similar write_begin()/write_end()
382 * but keeping in mind that i_size will not change */
383 if (!folio_buffers(folio[0]))
384 create_empty_buffers(&folio[0]->page, 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0);
385 bh = folio_buffers(folio[0]);
386 for (i = 0; i < data_offset_in_page; i++)
387 bh = bh->b_this_page;
388 for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) {
389 *err = ext4_get_block(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset + i, bh, 0);
390 if (*err < 0)
391 goto repair_branches;
392 bh = bh->b_this_page;
393 }
394
395 block_commit_write(&folio[0]->page, from, from + replaced_size);
396
397 /* Even in case of data=writeback it is reasonable to pin
398 * inode to transaction, to prevent unexpected data loss */
399 *err = ext4_jbd2_inode_add_write(handle, orig_inode,
400 (loff_t)orig_page_offset << PAGE_SHIFT, replaced_size);
401
402 unlock_folios:
403 folio_unlock(folio[0]);
404 folio_put(folio[0]);
405 folio_unlock(folio[1]);
406 folio_put(folio[1]);
407 stop_journal:
408 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
409 if (*err == -ENOSPC &&
410 ext4_should_retry_alloc(sb, &retries))
411 goto again;
412 /* Buffer was busy because probably is pinned to journal transaction,
413 * force transaction commit may help to free it. */
414 if (*err == -EBUSY && retries++ < 4 && EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
415 jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal))
416 goto again;
417 return replaced_count;
418
419 repair_branches:
420 /*
421 * This should never ever happen!
422 * Extents are swapped already, but we are not able to copy data.
423 * Try to swap extents to it's original places
424 */
425 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
426 replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, donor_inode, orig_inode,
427 orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
428 block_len_in_page, 0, &err2);
429 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
430 if (replaced_count != block_len_in_page) {
431 ext4_error_inode_block(orig_inode, (sector_t)(orig_blk_offset),
432 EIO, "Unable to copy data block,"
433 " data will be lost.");
434 *err = -EIO;
435 }
436 replaced_count = 0;
437 goto unlock_folios;
438 }
439
440 /**
441 * mext_check_arguments - Check whether move extent can be done
442 *
443 * @orig_inode: original inode
444 * @donor_inode: donor inode
445 * @orig_start: logical start offset in block for orig
446 * @donor_start: logical start offset in block for donor
447 * @len: the number of blocks to be moved
448 *
449 * Check the arguments of ext4_move_extents() whether the files can be
450 * exchanged with each other.
451 * Return 0 on success, or a negative error value on failure.
452 */
453 static int
mext_check_arguments(struct inode * orig_inode,struct inode * donor_inode,__u64 orig_start,__u64 donor_start,__u64 * len)454 mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
455 struct inode *donor_inode, __u64 orig_start,
456 __u64 donor_start, __u64 *len)
457 {
458 __u64 orig_eof, donor_eof;
459 unsigned int blkbits = orig_inode->i_blkbits;
460 unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
461
462 orig_eof = (i_size_read(orig_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
463 donor_eof = (i_size_read(donor_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
464
465
466 if (donor_inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) {
467 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: suid or sgid is set"
468 " to donor file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
469 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
470 return -EINVAL;
471 }
472
473 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(donor_inode) || IS_APPEND(donor_inode))
474 return -EPERM;
475
476 /* Ext4 move extent does not support swap files */
477 if (IS_SWAPFILE(orig_inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(donor_inode)) {
478 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not be swap files [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
479 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
480 return -ETXTBSY;
481 }
482
483 if (ext4_is_quota_file(orig_inode) && ext4_is_quota_file(donor_inode)) {
484 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not be quota files [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
485 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
486 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
487 }
488
489 /* Ext4 move extent supports only extent based file */
490 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(orig_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
491 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig file is not extents "
492 "based file [ino:orig %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino);
493 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
494 } else if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(donor_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
495 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: donor file is not extents "
496 "based file [ino:donor %lu]\n", donor_inode->i_ino);
497 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
498 }
499
500 if ((!orig_inode->i_size) || (!donor_inode->i_size)) {
501 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: File size is 0 byte\n");
502 return -EINVAL;
503 }
504
505 /* Start offset should be same */
506 if ((orig_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) !=
507 (donor_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits))) {
508 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig and donor's start "
509 "offsets are not aligned [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
510 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
511 return -EINVAL;
512 }
513
514 if ((orig_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
515 (donor_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
516 (*len > EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
517 (donor_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
518 (orig_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS)) {
519 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: Can't handle over [%u] blocks "
520 "[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", EXT_MAX_BLOCKS,
521 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
522 return -EINVAL;
523 }
524 if (orig_eof <= orig_start)
525 *len = 0;
526 else if (orig_eof < orig_start + *len - 1)
527 *len = orig_eof - orig_start;
528 if (donor_eof <= donor_start)
529 *len = 0;
530 else if (donor_eof < donor_start + *len - 1)
531 *len = donor_eof - donor_start;
532 if (!*len) {
533 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: len should not be 0 "
534 "[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino,
535 donor_inode->i_ino);
536 return -EINVAL;
537 }
538
539 return 0;
540 }
541
542 /**
543 * ext4_move_extents - Exchange the specified range of a file
544 *
545 * @o_filp: file structure of the original file
546 * @d_filp: file structure of the donor file
547 * @orig_blk: start offset in block for orig
548 * @donor_blk: start offset in block for donor
549 * @len: the number of blocks to be moved
550 * @moved_len: moved block length
551 *
552 * This function returns 0 and moved block length is set in moved_len
553 * if succeed, otherwise returns error value.
554 *
555 */
556 int
ext4_move_extents(struct file * o_filp,struct file * d_filp,__u64 orig_blk,__u64 donor_blk,__u64 len,__u64 * moved_len)557 ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp, __u64 orig_blk,
558 __u64 donor_blk, __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len)
559 {
560 struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
561 struct inode *donor_inode = file_inode(d_filp);
562 struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
563 int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
564 ext4_lblk_t o_end, o_start = orig_blk;
565 ext4_lblk_t d_start = donor_blk;
566 int ret;
567
568 if (orig_inode->i_sb != donor_inode->i_sb) {
569 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files "
570 "should be in same FS [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
571 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
572 return -EINVAL;
573 }
574
575 /* orig and donor should be different inodes */
576 if (orig_inode == donor_inode) {
577 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not "
578 "be same inode [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
579 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
580 return -EINVAL;
581 }
582
583 /* Regular file check */
584 if (!S_ISREG(orig_inode->i_mode) || !S_ISREG(donor_inode->i_mode)) {
585 ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should be "
586 "regular file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
587 orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
588 return -EINVAL;
589 }
590
591 /* TODO: it's not obvious how to swap blocks for inodes with full
592 journaling enabled */
593 if (ext4_should_journal_data(orig_inode) ||
594 ext4_should_journal_data(donor_inode)) {
595 ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
596 "Online defrag not supported with data journaling");
597 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
598 }
599
600 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(orig_inode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(donor_inode)) {
601 ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
602 "Online defrag not supported for encrypted files");
603 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
604 }
605
606 /* Protect orig and donor inodes against a truncate */
607 lock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
608
609 /* Wait for all existing dio workers */
610 inode_dio_wait(orig_inode);
611 inode_dio_wait(donor_inode);
612
613 /* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
614 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
615 /* Check the filesystem environment whether move_extent can be done */
616 ret = mext_check_arguments(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_blk,
617 donor_blk, &len);
618 if (ret)
619 goto out;
620 o_end = o_start + len;
621
622 *moved_len = 0;
623 while (o_start < o_end) {
624 struct ext4_extent *ex;
625 ext4_lblk_t cur_blk, next_blk;
626 pgoff_t orig_page_index, donor_page_index;
627 int offset_in_page;
628 int unwritten, cur_len;
629
630 ret = get_ext_path(orig_inode, o_start, &path);
631 if (ret)
632 goto out;
633 ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext;
634 cur_blk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
635 cur_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
636 /* Check hole before the start pos */
637 if (cur_blk + cur_len - 1 < o_start) {
638 next_blk = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
639 if (next_blk == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) {
640 ret = -ENODATA;
641 goto out;
642 }
643 d_start += next_blk - o_start;
644 o_start = next_blk;
645 continue;
646 /* Check hole after the start pos */
647 } else if (cur_blk > o_start) {
648 /* Skip hole */
649 d_start += cur_blk - o_start;
650 o_start = cur_blk;
651 /* Extent inside requested range ?*/
652 if (cur_blk >= o_end)
653 goto out;
654 } else { /* in_range(o_start, o_blk, o_len) */
655 cur_len += cur_blk - o_start;
656 }
657 unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
658 if (o_end - o_start < cur_len)
659 cur_len = o_end - o_start;
660
661 orig_page_index = o_start >> (PAGE_SHIFT -
662 orig_inode->i_blkbits);
663 donor_page_index = d_start >> (PAGE_SHIFT -
664 donor_inode->i_blkbits);
665 offset_in_page = o_start % blocks_per_page;
666 if (cur_len > blocks_per_page - offset_in_page)
667 cur_len = blocks_per_page - offset_in_page;
668 /*
669 * Up semaphore to avoid following problems:
670 * a. transaction deadlock among ext4_journal_start,
671 * ->write_begin via pagefault, and jbd2_journal_commit
672 * b. racing with ->read_folio, ->write_begin, and
673 * ext4_get_block in move_extent_per_page
674 */
675 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
676 /* Swap original branches with new branches */
677 *moved_len += move_extent_per_page(o_filp, donor_inode,
678 orig_page_index, donor_page_index,
679 offset_in_page, cur_len,
680 unwritten, &ret);
681 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
682 if (ret < 0)
683 break;
684 o_start += cur_len;
685 d_start += cur_len;
686 }
687
688 out:
689 if (*moved_len) {
690 ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode, 0);
691 ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode, 0);
692 }
693
694 ext4_free_ext_path(path);
695 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
696 unlock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
697
698 return ret;
699 }
700