1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
4 */
5
6 #include <ctype.h>
7 #include <errno.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11
12 #include "lkc.h"
13
14 #define DEBUG_EXPR 0
15
16 static struct expr *expr_eliminate_yn(struct expr *e);
17
expr_alloc_symbol(struct symbol * sym)18 struct expr *expr_alloc_symbol(struct symbol *sym)
19 {
20 struct expr *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*e));
21 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
22 e->left.sym = sym;
23 return e;
24 }
25
expr_alloc_one(enum expr_type type,struct expr * ce)26 struct expr *expr_alloc_one(enum expr_type type, struct expr *ce)
27 {
28 struct expr *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*e));
29 e->type = type;
30 e->left.expr = ce;
31 return e;
32 }
33
expr_alloc_two(enum expr_type type,struct expr * e1,struct expr * e2)34 struct expr *expr_alloc_two(enum expr_type type, struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
35 {
36 struct expr *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*e));
37 e->type = type;
38 e->left.expr = e1;
39 e->right.expr = e2;
40 return e;
41 }
42
expr_alloc_comp(enum expr_type type,struct symbol * s1,struct symbol * s2)43 struct expr *expr_alloc_comp(enum expr_type type, struct symbol *s1, struct symbol *s2)
44 {
45 struct expr *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*e));
46 e->type = type;
47 e->left.sym = s1;
48 e->right.sym = s2;
49 return e;
50 }
51
expr_alloc_and(struct expr * e1,struct expr * e2)52 struct expr *expr_alloc_and(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
53 {
54 if (!e1)
55 return e2;
56 return e2 ? expr_alloc_two(E_AND, e1, e2) : e1;
57 }
58
expr_alloc_or(struct expr * e1,struct expr * e2)59 struct expr *expr_alloc_or(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
60 {
61 if (!e1)
62 return e2;
63 return e2 ? expr_alloc_two(E_OR, e1, e2) : e1;
64 }
65
expr_copy(const struct expr * org)66 struct expr *expr_copy(const struct expr *org)
67 {
68 struct expr *e;
69
70 if (!org)
71 return NULL;
72
73 e = xmalloc(sizeof(*org));
74 memcpy(e, org, sizeof(*org));
75 switch (org->type) {
76 case E_SYMBOL:
77 e->left = org->left;
78 break;
79 case E_NOT:
80 e->left.expr = expr_copy(org->left.expr);
81 break;
82 case E_EQUAL:
83 case E_GEQ:
84 case E_GTH:
85 case E_LEQ:
86 case E_LTH:
87 case E_UNEQUAL:
88 e->left.sym = org->left.sym;
89 e->right.sym = org->right.sym;
90 break;
91 case E_AND:
92 case E_OR:
93 case E_LIST:
94 e->left.expr = expr_copy(org->left.expr);
95 e->right.expr = expr_copy(org->right.expr);
96 break;
97 default:
98 fprintf(stderr, "can't copy type %d\n", e->type);
99 free(e);
100 e = NULL;
101 break;
102 }
103
104 return e;
105 }
106
expr_free(struct expr * e)107 void expr_free(struct expr *e)
108 {
109 if (!e)
110 return;
111
112 switch (e->type) {
113 case E_SYMBOL:
114 break;
115 case E_NOT:
116 expr_free(e->left.expr);
117 break;
118 case E_EQUAL:
119 case E_GEQ:
120 case E_GTH:
121 case E_LEQ:
122 case E_LTH:
123 case E_UNEQUAL:
124 break;
125 case E_OR:
126 case E_AND:
127 expr_free(e->left.expr);
128 expr_free(e->right.expr);
129 break;
130 default:
131 fprintf(stderr, "how to free type %d?\n", e->type);
132 break;
133 }
134 free(e);
135 }
136
137 static int trans_count;
138
139 #define e1 (*ep1)
140 #define e2 (*ep2)
141
142 /*
143 * expr_eliminate_eq() helper.
144 *
145 * Walks the two expression trees given in 'ep1' and 'ep2'. Any node that does
146 * not have type 'type' (E_OR/E_AND) is considered a leaf, and is compared
147 * against all other leaves. Two equal leaves are both replaced with either 'y'
148 * or 'n' as appropriate for 'type', to be eliminated later.
149 */
__expr_eliminate_eq(enum expr_type type,struct expr ** ep1,struct expr ** ep2)150 static void __expr_eliminate_eq(enum expr_type type, struct expr **ep1, struct expr **ep2)
151 {
152 /* Recurse down to leaves */
153
154 if (e1->type == type) {
155 __expr_eliminate_eq(type, &e1->left.expr, &e2);
156 __expr_eliminate_eq(type, &e1->right.expr, &e2);
157 return;
158 }
159 if (e2->type == type) {
160 __expr_eliminate_eq(type, &e1, &e2->left.expr);
161 __expr_eliminate_eq(type, &e1, &e2->right.expr);
162 return;
163 }
164
165 /* e1 and e2 are leaves. Compare them. */
166
167 if (e1->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_SYMBOL &&
168 e1->left.sym == e2->left.sym &&
169 (e1->left.sym == &symbol_yes || e1->left.sym == &symbol_no))
170 return;
171 if (!expr_eq(e1, e2))
172 return;
173
174 /* e1 and e2 are equal leaves. Prepare them for elimination. */
175
176 trans_count++;
177 expr_free(e1); expr_free(e2);
178 switch (type) {
179 case E_OR:
180 e1 = expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_no);
181 e2 = expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_no);
182 break;
183 case E_AND:
184 e1 = expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_yes);
185 e2 = expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_yes);
186 break;
187 default:
188 ;
189 }
190 }
191
192 /*
193 * Rewrites the expressions 'ep1' and 'ep2' to remove operands common to both.
194 * Example reductions:
195 *
196 * ep1: A && B -> ep1: y
197 * ep2: A && B && C -> ep2: C
198 *
199 * ep1: A || B -> ep1: n
200 * ep2: A || B || C -> ep2: C
201 *
202 * ep1: A && (B && FOO) -> ep1: FOO
203 * ep2: (BAR && B) && A -> ep2: BAR
204 *
205 * ep1: A && (B || C) -> ep1: y
206 * ep2: (C || B) && A -> ep2: y
207 *
208 * Comparisons are done between all operands at the same "level" of && or ||.
209 * For example, in the expression 'e1 && (e2 || e3) && (e4 || e5)', the
210 * following operands will be compared:
211 *
212 * - 'e1', 'e2 || e3', and 'e4 || e5', against each other
213 * - e2 against e3
214 * - e4 against e5
215 *
216 * Parentheses are irrelevant within a single level. 'e1 && (e2 && e3)' and
217 * '(e1 && e2) && e3' are both a single level.
218 *
219 * See __expr_eliminate_eq() as well.
220 */
expr_eliminate_eq(struct expr ** ep1,struct expr ** ep2)221 void expr_eliminate_eq(struct expr **ep1, struct expr **ep2)
222 {
223 if (!e1 || !e2)
224 return;
225 switch (e1->type) {
226 case E_OR:
227 case E_AND:
228 __expr_eliminate_eq(e1->type, ep1, ep2);
229 default:
230 ;
231 }
232 if (e1->type != e2->type) switch (e2->type) {
233 case E_OR:
234 case E_AND:
235 __expr_eliminate_eq(e2->type, ep1, ep2);
236 default:
237 ;
238 }
239 e1 = expr_eliminate_yn(e1);
240 e2 = expr_eliminate_yn(e2);
241 }
242
243 #undef e1
244 #undef e2
245
246 /*
247 * Returns true if 'e1' and 'e2' are equal, after minor simplification. Two
248 * &&/|| expressions are considered equal if every operand in one expression
249 * equals some operand in the other (operands do not need to appear in the same
250 * order), recursively.
251 */
expr_eq(struct expr * e1,struct expr * e2)252 int expr_eq(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
253 {
254 int res, old_count;
255
256 /*
257 * A NULL expr is taken to be yes, but there's also a different way to
258 * represent yes. expr_is_yes() checks for either representation.
259 */
260 if (!e1 || !e2)
261 return expr_is_yes(e1) && expr_is_yes(e2);
262
263 if (e1->type != e2->type)
264 return 0;
265 switch (e1->type) {
266 case E_EQUAL:
267 case E_GEQ:
268 case E_GTH:
269 case E_LEQ:
270 case E_LTH:
271 case E_UNEQUAL:
272 return e1->left.sym == e2->left.sym && e1->right.sym == e2->right.sym;
273 case E_SYMBOL:
274 return e1->left.sym == e2->left.sym;
275 case E_NOT:
276 return expr_eq(e1->left.expr, e2->left.expr);
277 case E_AND:
278 case E_OR:
279 e1 = expr_copy(e1);
280 e2 = expr_copy(e2);
281 old_count = trans_count;
282 expr_eliminate_eq(&e1, &e2);
283 res = (e1->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_SYMBOL &&
284 e1->left.sym == e2->left.sym);
285 expr_free(e1);
286 expr_free(e2);
287 trans_count = old_count;
288 return res;
289 case E_LIST:
290 case E_RANGE:
291 case E_NONE:
292 /* panic */;
293 }
294
295 if (DEBUG_EXPR) {
296 expr_fprint(e1, stdout);
297 printf(" = ");
298 expr_fprint(e2, stdout);
299 printf(" ?\n");
300 }
301
302 return 0;
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Recursively performs the following simplifications in-place (as well as the
307 * corresponding simplifications with swapped operands):
308 *
309 * expr && n -> n
310 * expr && y -> expr
311 * expr || n -> expr
312 * expr || y -> y
313 *
314 * Returns the optimized expression.
315 */
expr_eliminate_yn(struct expr * e)316 static struct expr *expr_eliminate_yn(struct expr *e)
317 {
318 struct expr *tmp;
319
320 if (e) switch (e->type) {
321 case E_AND:
322 e->left.expr = expr_eliminate_yn(e->left.expr);
323 e->right.expr = expr_eliminate_yn(e->right.expr);
324 if (e->left.expr->type == E_SYMBOL) {
325 if (e->left.expr->left.sym == &symbol_no) {
326 expr_free(e->left.expr);
327 expr_free(e->right.expr);
328 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
329 e->left.sym = &symbol_no;
330 e->right.expr = NULL;
331 return e;
332 } else if (e->left.expr->left.sym == &symbol_yes) {
333 free(e->left.expr);
334 tmp = e->right.expr;
335 *e = *(e->right.expr);
336 free(tmp);
337 return e;
338 }
339 }
340 if (e->right.expr->type == E_SYMBOL) {
341 if (e->right.expr->left.sym == &symbol_no) {
342 expr_free(e->left.expr);
343 expr_free(e->right.expr);
344 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
345 e->left.sym = &symbol_no;
346 e->right.expr = NULL;
347 return e;
348 } else if (e->right.expr->left.sym == &symbol_yes) {
349 free(e->right.expr);
350 tmp = e->left.expr;
351 *e = *(e->left.expr);
352 free(tmp);
353 return e;
354 }
355 }
356 break;
357 case E_OR:
358 e->left.expr = expr_eliminate_yn(e->left.expr);
359 e->right.expr = expr_eliminate_yn(e->right.expr);
360 if (e->left.expr->type == E_SYMBOL) {
361 if (e->left.expr->left.sym == &symbol_no) {
362 free(e->left.expr);
363 tmp = e->right.expr;
364 *e = *(e->right.expr);
365 free(tmp);
366 return e;
367 } else if (e->left.expr->left.sym == &symbol_yes) {
368 expr_free(e->left.expr);
369 expr_free(e->right.expr);
370 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
371 e->left.sym = &symbol_yes;
372 e->right.expr = NULL;
373 return e;
374 }
375 }
376 if (e->right.expr->type == E_SYMBOL) {
377 if (e->right.expr->left.sym == &symbol_no) {
378 free(e->right.expr);
379 tmp = e->left.expr;
380 *e = *(e->left.expr);
381 free(tmp);
382 return e;
383 } else if (e->right.expr->left.sym == &symbol_yes) {
384 expr_free(e->left.expr);
385 expr_free(e->right.expr);
386 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
387 e->left.sym = &symbol_yes;
388 e->right.expr = NULL;
389 return e;
390 }
391 }
392 break;
393 default:
394 ;
395 }
396 return e;
397 }
398
399 /*
400 * bool FOO!=n => FOO
401 */
expr_trans_bool(struct expr * e)402 struct expr *expr_trans_bool(struct expr *e)
403 {
404 if (!e)
405 return NULL;
406 switch (e->type) {
407 case E_AND:
408 case E_OR:
409 case E_NOT:
410 e->left.expr = expr_trans_bool(e->left.expr);
411 e->right.expr = expr_trans_bool(e->right.expr);
412 break;
413 case E_UNEQUAL:
414 // FOO!=n -> FOO
415 if (e->left.sym->type == S_TRISTATE) {
416 if (e->right.sym == &symbol_no) {
417 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
418 e->right.sym = NULL;
419 }
420 }
421 break;
422 default:
423 ;
424 }
425 return e;
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * e1 || e2 -> ?
430 */
expr_join_or(struct expr * e1,struct expr * e2)431 static struct expr *expr_join_or(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
432 {
433 struct expr *tmp;
434 struct symbol *sym1, *sym2;
435
436 if (expr_eq(e1, e2))
437 return expr_copy(e1);
438 if (e1->type != E_EQUAL && e1->type != E_UNEQUAL && e1->type != E_SYMBOL && e1->type != E_NOT)
439 return NULL;
440 if (e2->type != E_EQUAL && e2->type != E_UNEQUAL && e2->type != E_SYMBOL && e2->type != E_NOT)
441 return NULL;
442 if (e1->type == E_NOT) {
443 tmp = e1->left.expr;
444 if (tmp->type != E_EQUAL && tmp->type != E_UNEQUAL && tmp->type != E_SYMBOL)
445 return NULL;
446 sym1 = tmp->left.sym;
447 } else
448 sym1 = e1->left.sym;
449 if (e2->type == E_NOT) {
450 if (e2->left.expr->type != E_SYMBOL)
451 return NULL;
452 sym2 = e2->left.expr->left.sym;
453 } else
454 sym2 = e2->left.sym;
455 if (sym1 != sym2)
456 return NULL;
457 if (sym1->type != S_BOOLEAN && sym1->type != S_TRISTATE)
458 return NULL;
459 if (sym1->type == S_TRISTATE) {
460 if (e1->type == E_EQUAL && e2->type == E_EQUAL &&
461 ((e1->right.sym == &symbol_yes && e2->right.sym == &symbol_mod) ||
462 (e1->right.sym == &symbol_mod && e2->right.sym == &symbol_yes))) {
463 // (a='y') || (a='m') -> (a!='n')
464 return expr_alloc_comp(E_UNEQUAL, sym1, &symbol_no);
465 }
466 if (e1->type == E_EQUAL && e2->type == E_EQUAL &&
467 ((e1->right.sym == &symbol_yes && e2->right.sym == &symbol_no) ||
468 (e1->right.sym == &symbol_no && e2->right.sym == &symbol_yes))) {
469 // (a='y') || (a='n') -> (a!='m')
470 return expr_alloc_comp(E_UNEQUAL, sym1, &symbol_mod);
471 }
472 if (e1->type == E_EQUAL && e2->type == E_EQUAL &&
473 ((e1->right.sym == &symbol_mod && e2->right.sym == &symbol_no) ||
474 (e1->right.sym == &symbol_no && e2->right.sym == &symbol_mod))) {
475 // (a='m') || (a='n') -> (a!='y')
476 return expr_alloc_comp(E_UNEQUAL, sym1, &symbol_yes);
477 }
478 }
479 if (sym1->type == S_BOOLEAN && sym1 == sym2) {
480 if ((e1->type == E_NOT && e1->left.expr->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_SYMBOL) ||
481 (e2->type == E_NOT && e2->left.expr->type == E_SYMBOL && e1->type == E_SYMBOL))
482 return expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_yes);
483 }
484
485 if (DEBUG_EXPR) {
486 printf("optimize (");
487 expr_fprint(e1, stdout);
488 printf(") || (");
489 expr_fprint(e2, stdout);
490 printf(")?\n");
491 }
492 return NULL;
493 }
494
expr_join_and(struct expr * e1,struct expr * e2)495 static struct expr *expr_join_and(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
496 {
497 struct expr *tmp;
498 struct symbol *sym1, *sym2;
499
500 if (expr_eq(e1, e2))
501 return expr_copy(e1);
502 if (e1->type != E_EQUAL && e1->type != E_UNEQUAL && e1->type != E_SYMBOL && e1->type != E_NOT)
503 return NULL;
504 if (e2->type != E_EQUAL && e2->type != E_UNEQUAL && e2->type != E_SYMBOL && e2->type != E_NOT)
505 return NULL;
506 if (e1->type == E_NOT) {
507 tmp = e1->left.expr;
508 if (tmp->type != E_EQUAL && tmp->type != E_UNEQUAL && tmp->type != E_SYMBOL)
509 return NULL;
510 sym1 = tmp->left.sym;
511 } else
512 sym1 = e1->left.sym;
513 if (e2->type == E_NOT) {
514 if (e2->left.expr->type != E_SYMBOL)
515 return NULL;
516 sym2 = e2->left.expr->left.sym;
517 } else
518 sym2 = e2->left.sym;
519 if (sym1 != sym2)
520 return NULL;
521 if (sym1->type != S_BOOLEAN && sym1->type != S_TRISTATE)
522 return NULL;
523
524 if ((e1->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_EQUAL && e2->right.sym == &symbol_yes) ||
525 (e2->type == E_SYMBOL && e1->type == E_EQUAL && e1->right.sym == &symbol_yes))
526 // (a) && (a='y') -> (a='y')
527 return expr_alloc_comp(E_EQUAL, sym1, &symbol_yes);
528
529 if ((e1->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_UNEQUAL && e2->right.sym == &symbol_no) ||
530 (e2->type == E_SYMBOL && e1->type == E_UNEQUAL && e1->right.sym == &symbol_no))
531 // (a) && (a!='n') -> (a)
532 return expr_alloc_symbol(sym1);
533
534 if ((e1->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_UNEQUAL && e2->right.sym == &symbol_mod) ||
535 (e2->type == E_SYMBOL && e1->type == E_UNEQUAL && e1->right.sym == &symbol_mod))
536 // (a) && (a!='m') -> (a='y')
537 return expr_alloc_comp(E_EQUAL, sym1, &symbol_yes);
538
539 if (sym1->type == S_TRISTATE) {
540 if (e1->type == E_EQUAL && e2->type == E_UNEQUAL) {
541 // (a='b') && (a!='c') -> 'b'='c' ? 'n' : a='b'
542 sym2 = e1->right.sym;
543 if ((e2->right.sym->flags & SYMBOL_CONST) && (sym2->flags & SYMBOL_CONST))
544 return sym2 != e2->right.sym ? expr_alloc_comp(E_EQUAL, sym1, sym2)
545 : expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_no);
546 }
547 if (e1->type == E_UNEQUAL && e2->type == E_EQUAL) {
548 // (a='b') && (a!='c') -> 'b'='c' ? 'n' : a='b'
549 sym2 = e2->right.sym;
550 if ((e1->right.sym->flags & SYMBOL_CONST) && (sym2->flags & SYMBOL_CONST))
551 return sym2 != e1->right.sym ? expr_alloc_comp(E_EQUAL, sym1, sym2)
552 : expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_no);
553 }
554 if (e1->type == E_UNEQUAL && e2->type == E_UNEQUAL &&
555 ((e1->right.sym == &symbol_yes && e2->right.sym == &symbol_no) ||
556 (e1->right.sym == &symbol_no && e2->right.sym == &symbol_yes)))
557 // (a!='y') && (a!='n') -> (a='m')
558 return expr_alloc_comp(E_EQUAL, sym1, &symbol_mod);
559
560 if (e1->type == E_UNEQUAL && e2->type == E_UNEQUAL &&
561 ((e1->right.sym == &symbol_yes && e2->right.sym == &symbol_mod) ||
562 (e1->right.sym == &symbol_mod && e2->right.sym == &symbol_yes)))
563 // (a!='y') && (a!='m') -> (a='n')
564 return expr_alloc_comp(E_EQUAL, sym1, &symbol_no);
565
566 if (e1->type == E_UNEQUAL && e2->type == E_UNEQUAL &&
567 ((e1->right.sym == &symbol_mod && e2->right.sym == &symbol_no) ||
568 (e1->right.sym == &symbol_no && e2->right.sym == &symbol_mod)))
569 // (a!='m') && (a!='n') -> (a='m')
570 return expr_alloc_comp(E_EQUAL, sym1, &symbol_yes);
571
572 if ((e1->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_EQUAL && e2->right.sym == &symbol_mod) ||
573 (e2->type == E_SYMBOL && e1->type == E_EQUAL && e1->right.sym == &symbol_mod) ||
574 (e1->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_UNEQUAL && e2->right.sym == &symbol_yes) ||
575 (e2->type == E_SYMBOL && e1->type == E_UNEQUAL && e1->right.sym == &symbol_yes))
576 return NULL;
577 }
578
579 if (DEBUG_EXPR) {
580 printf("optimize (");
581 expr_fprint(e1, stdout);
582 printf(") && (");
583 expr_fprint(e2, stdout);
584 printf(")?\n");
585 }
586 return NULL;
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * expr_eliminate_dups() helper.
591 *
592 * Walks the two expression trees given in 'ep1' and 'ep2'. Any node that does
593 * not have type 'type' (E_OR/E_AND) is considered a leaf, and is compared
594 * against all other leaves to look for simplifications.
595 */
expr_eliminate_dups1(enum expr_type type,struct expr ** ep1,struct expr ** ep2)596 static void expr_eliminate_dups1(enum expr_type type, struct expr **ep1, struct expr **ep2)
597 {
598 #define e1 (*ep1)
599 #define e2 (*ep2)
600 struct expr *tmp;
601
602 /* Recurse down to leaves */
603
604 if (e1->type == type) {
605 expr_eliminate_dups1(type, &e1->left.expr, &e2);
606 expr_eliminate_dups1(type, &e1->right.expr, &e2);
607 return;
608 }
609 if (e2->type == type) {
610 expr_eliminate_dups1(type, &e1, &e2->left.expr);
611 expr_eliminate_dups1(type, &e1, &e2->right.expr);
612 return;
613 }
614
615 /* e1 and e2 are leaves. Compare and process them. */
616
617 if (e1 == e2)
618 return;
619
620 switch (e1->type) {
621 case E_OR: case E_AND:
622 expr_eliminate_dups1(e1->type, &e1, &e1);
623 default:
624 ;
625 }
626
627 switch (type) {
628 case E_OR:
629 tmp = expr_join_or(e1, e2);
630 if (tmp) {
631 expr_free(e1); expr_free(e2);
632 e1 = expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_no);
633 e2 = tmp;
634 trans_count++;
635 }
636 break;
637 case E_AND:
638 tmp = expr_join_and(e1, e2);
639 if (tmp) {
640 expr_free(e1); expr_free(e2);
641 e1 = expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_yes);
642 e2 = tmp;
643 trans_count++;
644 }
645 break;
646 default:
647 ;
648 }
649 #undef e1
650 #undef e2
651 }
652
653 /*
654 * Rewrites 'e' in-place to remove ("join") duplicate and other redundant
655 * operands.
656 *
657 * Example simplifications:
658 *
659 * A || B || A -> A || B
660 * A && B && A=y -> A=y && B
661 *
662 * Returns the deduplicated expression.
663 */
expr_eliminate_dups(struct expr * e)664 struct expr *expr_eliminate_dups(struct expr *e)
665 {
666 int oldcount;
667 if (!e)
668 return e;
669
670 oldcount = trans_count;
671 while (1) {
672 trans_count = 0;
673 switch (e->type) {
674 case E_OR: case E_AND:
675 expr_eliminate_dups1(e->type, &e, &e);
676 default:
677 ;
678 }
679 if (!trans_count)
680 /* No simplifications done in this pass. We're done */
681 break;
682 e = expr_eliminate_yn(e);
683 }
684 trans_count = oldcount;
685 return e;
686 }
687
688 /*
689 * Performs various simplifications involving logical operators and
690 * comparisons.
691 *
692 * Allocates and returns a new expression.
693 */
expr_transform(struct expr * e)694 struct expr *expr_transform(struct expr *e)
695 {
696 struct expr *tmp;
697
698 if (!e)
699 return NULL;
700 switch (e->type) {
701 case E_EQUAL:
702 case E_GEQ:
703 case E_GTH:
704 case E_LEQ:
705 case E_LTH:
706 case E_UNEQUAL:
707 case E_SYMBOL:
708 case E_LIST:
709 break;
710 default:
711 e->left.expr = expr_transform(e->left.expr);
712 e->right.expr = expr_transform(e->right.expr);
713 }
714
715 switch (e->type) {
716 case E_EQUAL:
717 if (e->left.sym->type != S_BOOLEAN)
718 break;
719 if (e->right.sym == &symbol_no) {
720 e->type = E_NOT;
721 e->left.expr = expr_alloc_symbol(e->left.sym);
722 e->right.sym = NULL;
723 break;
724 }
725 if (e->right.sym == &symbol_mod) {
726 printf("boolean symbol %s tested for 'm'? test forced to 'n'\n", e->left.sym->name);
727 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
728 e->left.sym = &symbol_no;
729 e->right.sym = NULL;
730 break;
731 }
732 if (e->right.sym == &symbol_yes) {
733 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
734 e->right.sym = NULL;
735 break;
736 }
737 break;
738 case E_UNEQUAL:
739 if (e->left.sym->type != S_BOOLEAN)
740 break;
741 if (e->right.sym == &symbol_no) {
742 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
743 e->right.sym = NULL;
744 break;
745 }
746 if (e->right.sym == &symbol_mod) {
747 printf("boolean symbol %s tested for 'm'? test forced to 'y'\n", e->left.sym->name);
748 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
749 e->left.sym = &symbol_yes;
750 e->right.sym = NULL;
751 break;
752 }
753 if (e->right.sym == &symbol_yes) {
754 e->type = E_NOT;
755 e->left.expr = expr_alloc_symbol(e->left.sym);
756 e->right.sym = NULL;
757 break;
758 }
759 break;
760 case E_NOT:
761 switch (e->left.expr->type) {
762 case E_NOT:
763 // !!a -> a
764 tmp = e->left.expr->left.expr;
765 free(e->left.expr);
766 free(e);
767 e = tmp;
768 e = expr_transform(e);
769 break;
770 case E_EQUAL:
771 case E_UNEQUAL:
772 // !a='x' -> a!='x'
773 tmp = e->left.expr;
774 free(e);
775 e = tmp;
776 e->type = e->type == E_EQUAL ? E_UNEQUAL : E_EQUAL;
777 break;
778 case E_LEQ:
779 case E_GEQ:
780 // !a<='x' -> a>'x'
781 tmp = e->left.expr;
782 free(e);
783 e = tmp;
784 e->type = e->type == E_LEQ ? E_GTH : E_LTH;
785 break;
786 case E_LTH:
787 case E_GTH:
788 // !a<'x' -> a>='x'
789 tmp = e->left.expr;
790 free(e);
791 e = tmp;
792 e->type = e->type == E_LTH ? E_GEQ : E_LEQ;
793 break;
794 case E_OR:
795 // !(a || b) -> !a && !b
796 tmp = e->left.expr;
797 e->type = E_AND;
798 e->right.expr = expr_alloc_one(E_NOT, tmp->right.expr);
799 tmp->type = E_NOT;
800 tmp->right.expr = NULL;
801 e = expr_transform(e);
802 break;
803 case E_AND:
804 // !(a && b) -> !a || !b
805 tmp = e->left.expr;
806 e->type = E_OR;
807 e->right.expr = expr_alloc_one(E_NOT, tmp->right.expr);
808 tmp->type = E_NOT;
809 tmp->right.expr = NULL;
810 e = expr_transform(e);
811 break;
812 case E_SYMBOL:
813 if (e->left.expr->left.sym == &symbol_yes) {
814 // !'y' -> 'n'
815 tmp = e->left.expr;
816 free(e);
817 e = tmp;
818 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
819 e->left.sym = &symbol_no;
820 break;
821 }
822 if (e->left.expr->left.sym == &symbol_mod) {
823 // !'m' -> 'm'
824 tmp = e->left.expr;
825 free(e);
826 e = tmp;
827 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
828 e->left.sym = &symbol_mod;
829 break;
830 }
831 if (e->left.expr->left.sym == &symbol_no) {
832 // !'n' -> 'y'
833 tmp = e->left.expr;
834 free(e);
835 e = tmp;
836 e->type = E_SYMBOL;
837 e->left.sym = &symbol_yes;
838 break;
839 }
840 break;
841 default:
842 ;
843 }
844 break;
845 default:
846 ;
847 }
848 return e;
849 }
850
expr_contains_symbol(struct expr * dep,struct symbol * sym)851 int expr_contains_symbol(struct expr *dep, struct symbol *sym)
852 {
853 if (!dep)
854 return 0;
855
856 switch (dep->type) {
857 case E_AND:
858 case E_OR:
859 return expr_contains_symbol(dep->left.expr, sym) ||
860 expr_contains_symbol(dep->right.expr, sym);
861 case E_SYMBOL:
862 return dep->left.sym == sym;
863 case E_EQUAL:
864 case E_GEQ:
865 case E_GTH:
866 case E_LEQ:
867 case E_LTH:
868 case E_UNEQUAL:
869 return dep->left.sym == sym ||
870 dep->right.sym == sym;
871 case E_NOT:
872 return expr_contains_symbol(dep->left.expr, sym);
873 default:
874 ;
875 }
876 return 0;
877 }
878
expr_depends_symbol(struct expr * dep,struct symbol * sym)879 bool expr_depends_symbol(struct expr *dep, struct symbol *sym)
880 {
881 if (!dep)
882 return false;
883
884 switch (dep->type) {
885 case E_AND:
886 return expr_depends_symbol(dep->left.expr, sym) ||
887 expr_depends_symbol(dep->right.expr, sym);
888 case E_SYMBOL:
889 return dep->left.sym == sym;
890 case E_EQUAL:
891 if (dep->left.sym == sym) {
892 if (dep->right.sym == &symbol_yes || dep->right.sym == &symbol_mod)
893 return true;
894 }
895 break;
896 case E_UNEQUAL:
897 if (dep->left.sym == sym) {
898 if (dep->right.sym == &symbol_no)
899 return true;
900 }
901 break;
902 default:
903 ;
904 }
905 return false;
906 }
907
908 /*
909 * Inserts explicit comparisons of type 'type' to symbol 'sym' into the
910 * expression 'e'.
911 *
912 * Examples transformations for type == E_UNEQUAL, sym == &symbol_no:
913 *
914 * A -> A!=n
915 * !A -> A=n
916 * A && B -> !(A=n || B=n)
917 * A || B -> !(A=n && B=n)
918 * A && (B || C) -> !(A=n || (B=n && C=n))
919 *
920 * Allocates and returns a new expression.
921 */
expr_trans_compare(struct expr * e,enum expr_type type,struct symbol * sym)922 struct expr *expr_trans_compare(struct expr *e, enum expr_type type, struct symbol *sym)
923 {
924 struct expr *e1, *e2;
925
926 if (!e) {
927 e = expr_alloc_symbol(sym);
928 if (type == E_UNEQUAL)
929 e = expr_alloc_one(E_NOT, e);
930 return e;
931 }
932 switch (e->type) {
933 case E_AND:
934 e1 = expr_trans_compare(e->left.expr, E_EQUAL, sym);
935 e2 = expr_trans_compare(e->right.expr, E_EQUAL, sym);
936 if (sym == &symbol_yes)
937 e = expr_alloc_two(E_AND, e1, e2);
938 if (sym == &symbol_no)
939 e = expr_alloc_two(E_OR, e1, e2);
940 if (type == E_UNEQUAL)
941 e = expr_alloc_one(E_NOT, e);
942 return e;
943 case E_OR:
944 e1 = expr_trans_compare(e->left.expr, E_EQUAL, sym);
945 e2 = expr_trans_compare(e->right.expr, E_EQUAL, sym);
946 if (sym == &symbol_yes)
947 e = expr_alloc_two(E_OR, e1, e2);
948 if (sym == &symbol_no)
949 e = expr_alloc_two(E_AND, e1, e2);
950 if (type == E_UNEQUAL)
951 e = expr_alloc_one(E_NOT, e);
952 return e;
953 case E_NOT:
954 return expr_trans_compare(e->left.expr, type == E_EQUAL ? E_UNEQUAL : E_EQUAL, sym);
955 case E_UNEQUAL:
956 case E_LTH:
957 case E_LEQ:
958 case E_GTH:
959 case E_GEQ:
960 case E_EQUAL:
961 if (type == E_EQUAL) {
962 if (sym == &symbol_yes)
963 return expr_copy(e);
964 if (sym == &symbol_mod)
965 return expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_no);
966 if (sym == &symbol_no)
967 return expr_alloc_one(E_NOT, expr_copy(e));
968 } else {
969 if (sym == &symbol_yes)
970 return expr_alloc_one(E_NOT, expr_copy(e));
971 if (sym == &symbol_mod)
972 return expr_alloc_symbol(&symbol_yes);
973 if (sym == &symbol_no)
974 return expr_copy(e);
975 }
976 break;
977 case E_SYMBOL:
978 return expr_alloc_comp(type, e->left.sym, sym);
979 case E_LIST:
980 case E_RANGE:
981 case E_NONE:
982 /* panic */;
983 }
984 return NULL;
985 }
986
987 enum string_value_kind {
988 k_string,
989 k_signed,
990 k_unsigned,
991 };
992
993 union string_value {
994 unsigned long long u;
995 signed long long s;
996 };
997
expr_parse_string(const char * str,enum symbol_type type,union string_value * val)998 static enum string_value_kind expr_parse_string(const char *str,
999 enum symbol_type type,
1000 union string_value *val)
1001 {
1002 char *tail;
1003 enum string_value_kind kind;
1004
1005 errno = 0;
1006 switch (type) {
1007 case S_BOOLEAN:
1008 case S_TRISTATE:
1009 val->s = !strcmp(str, "n") ? 0 :
1010 !strcmp(str, "m") ? 1 :
1011 !strcmp(str, "y") ? 2 : -1;
1012 return k_signed;
1013 case S_INT:
1014 val->s = strtoll(str, &tail, 10);
1015 kind = k_signed;
1016 break;
1017 case S_HEX:
1018 val->u = strtoull(str, &tail, 16);
1019 kind = k_unsigned;
1020 break;
1021 default:
1022 val->s = strtoll(str, &tail, 0);
1023 kind = k_signed;
1024 break;
1025 }
1026 return !errno && !*tail && tail > str && isxdigit(tail[-1])
1027 ? kind : k_string;
1028 }
1029
expr_calc_value(struct expr * e)1030 tristate expr_calc_value(struct expr *e)
1031 {
1032 tristate val1, val2;
1033 const char *str1, *str2;
1034 enum string_value_kind k1 = k_string, k2 = k_string;
1035 union string_value lval = {}, rval = {};
1036 int res;
1037
1038 if (!e)
1039 return yes;
1040
1041 switch (e->type) {
1042 case E_SYMBOL:
1043 sym_calc_value(e->left.sym);
1044 return e->left.sym->curr.tri;
1045 case E_AND:
1046 val1 = expr_calc_value(e->left.expr);
1047 val2 = expr_calc_value(e->right.expr);
1048 return EXPR_AND(val1, val2);
1049 case E_OR:
1050 val1 = expr_calc_value(e->left.expr);
1051 val2 = expr_calc_value(e->right.expr);
1052 return EXPR_OR(val1, val2);
1053 case E_NOT:
1054 val1 = expr_calc_value(e->left.expr);
1055 return EXPR_NOT(val1);
1056 case E_EQUAL:
1057 case E_GEQ:
1058 case E_GTH:
1059 case E_LEQ:
1060 case E_LTH:
1061 case E_UNEQUAL:
1062 break;
1063 default:
1064 printf("expr_calc_value: %d?\n", e->type);
1065 return no;
1066 }
1067
1068 sym_calc_value(e->left.sym);
1069 sym_calc_value(e->right.sym);
1070 str1 = sym_get_string_value(e->left.sym);
1071 str2 = sym_get_string_value(e->right.sym);
1072
1073 if (e->left.sym->type != S_STRING || e->right.sym->type != S_STRING) {
1074 k1 = expr_parse_string(str1, e->left.sym->type, &lval);
1075 k2 = expr_parse_string(str2, e->right.sym->type, &rval);
1076 }
1077
1078 if (k1 == k_string || k2 == k_string)
1079 res = strcmp(str1, str2);
1080 else if (k1 == k_unsigned || k2 == k_unsigned)
1081 res = (lval.u > rval.u) - (lval.u < rval.u);
1082 else /* if (k1 == k_signed && k2 == k_signed) */
1083 res = (lval.s > rval.s) - (lval.s < rval.s);
1084
1085 switch(e->type) {
1086 case E_EQUAL:
1087 return res ? no : yes;
1088 case E_GEQ:
1089 return res >= 0 ? yes : no;
1090 case E_GTH:
1091 return res > 0 ? yes : no;
1092 case E_LEQ:
1093 return res <= 0 ? yes : no;
1094 case E_LTH:
1095 return res < 0 ? yes : no;
1096 case E_UNEQUAL:
1097 return res ? yes : no;
1098 default:
1099 printf("expr_calc_value: relation %d?\n", e->type);
1100 return no;
1101 }
1102 }
1103
expr_compare_type(enum expr_type t1,enum expr_type t2)1104 static int expr_compare_type(enum expr_type t1, enum expr_type t2)
1105 {
1106 if (t1 == t2)
1107 return 0;
1108 switch (t1) {
1109 case E_LEQ:
1110 case E_LTH:
1111 case E_GEQ:
1112 case E_GTH:
1113 if (t2 == E_EQUAL || t2 == E_UNEQUAL)
1114 return 1;
1115 case E_EQUAL:
1116 case E_UNEQUAL:
1117 if (t2 == E_NOT)
1118 return 1;
1119 case E_NOT:
1120 if (t2 == E_AND)
1121 return 1;
1122 case E_AND:
1123 if (t2 == E_OR)
1124 return 1;
1125 case E_OR:
1126 if (t2 == E_LIST)
1127 return 1;
1128 case E_LIST:
1129 if (t2 == 0)
1130 return 1;
1131 default:
1132 return -1;
1133 }
1134 printf("[%dgt%d?]", t1, t2);
1135 return 0;
1136 }
1137
expr_print(struct expr * e,void (* fn)(void *,struct symbol *,const char *),void * data,int prevtoken)1138 void expr_print(struct expr *e,
1139 void (*fn)(void *, struct symbol *, const char *),
1140 void *data, int prevtoken)
1141 {
1142 if (!e) {
1143 fn(data, NULL, "y");
1144 return;
1145 }
1146
1147 if (expr_compare_type(prevtoken, e->type) > 0)
1148 fn(data, NULL, "(");
1149 switch (e->type) {
1150 case E_SYMBOL:
1151 if (e->left.sym->name)
1152 fn(data, e->left.sym, e->left.sym->name);
1153 else
1154 fn(data, NULL, "<choice>");
1155 break;
1156 case E_NOT:
1157 fn(data, NULL, "!");
1158 expr_print(e->left.expr, fn, data, E_NOT);
1159 break;
1160 case E_EQUAL:
1161 if (e->left.sym->name)
1162 fn(data, e->left.sym, e->left.sym->name);
1163 else
1164 fn(data, NULL, "<choice>");
1165 fn(data, NULL, "=");
1166 fn(data, e->right.sym, e->right.sym->name);
1167 break;
1168 case E_LEQ:
1169 case E_LTH:
1170 if (e->left.sym->name)
1171 fn(data, e->left.sym, e->left.sym->name);
1172 else
1173 fn(data, NULL, "<choice>");
1174 fn(data, NULL, e->type == E_LEQ ? "<=" : "<");
1175 fn(data, e->right.sym, e->right.sym->name);
1176 break;
1177 case E_GEQ:
1178 case E_GTH:
1179 if (e->left.sym->name)
1180 fn(data, e->left.sym, e->left.sym->name);
1181 else
1182 fn(data, NULL, "<choice>");
1183 fn(data, NULL, e->type == E_GEQ ? ">=" : ">");
1184 fn(data, e->right.sym, e->right.sym->name);
1185 break;
1186 case E_UNEQUAL:
1187 if (e->left.sym->name)
1188 fn(data, e->left.sym, e->left.sym->name);
1189 else
1190 fn(data, NULL, "<choice>");
1191 fn(data, NULL, "!=");
1192 fn(data, e->right.sym, e->right.sym->name);
1193 break;
1194 case E_OR:
1195 expr_print(e->left.expr, fn, data, E_OR);
1196 fn(data, NULL, " || ");
1197 expr_print(e->right.expr, fn, data, E_OR);
1198 break;
1199 case E_AND:
1200 expr_print(e->left.expr, fn, data, E_AND);
1201 fn(data, NULL, " && ");
1202 expr_print(e->right.expr, fn, data, E_AND);
1203 break;
1204 case E_LIST:
1205 fn(data, e->right.sym, e->right.sym->name);
1206 if (e->left.expr) {
1207 fn(data, NULL, " ^ ");
1208 expr_print(e->left.expr, fn, data, E_LIST);
1209 }
1210 break;
1211 case E_RANGE:
1212 fn(data, NULL, "[");
1213 fn(data, e->left.sym, e->left.sym->name);
1214 fn(data, NULL, " ");
1215 fn(data, e->right.sym, e->right.sym->name);
1216 fn(data, NULL, "]");
1217 break;
1218 default:
1219 {
1220 char buf[32];
1221 sprintf(buf, "<unknown type %d>", e->type);
1222 fn(data, NULL, buf);
1223 break;
1224 }
1225 }
1226 if (expr_compare_type(prevtoken, e->type) > 0)
1227 fn(data, NULL, ")");
1228 }
1229
expr_print_file_helper(void * data,struct symbol * sym,const char * str)1230 static void expr_print_file_helper(void *data, struct symbol *sym, const char *str)
1231 {
1232 xfwrite(str, strlen(str), 1, data);
1233 }
1234
expr_fprint(struct expr * e,FILE * out)1235 void expr_fprint(struct expr *e, FILE *out)
1236 {
1237 expr_print(e, expr_print_file_helper, out, E_NONE);
1238 }
1239
expr_print_gstr_helper(void * data,struct symbol * sym,const char * str)1240 static void expr_print_gstr_helper(void *data, struct symbol *sym, const char *str)
1241 {
1242 struct gstr *gs = (struct gstr*)data;
1243 const char *sym_str = NULL;
1244
1245 if (sym)
1246 sym_str = sym_get_string_value(sym);
1247
1248 if (gs->max_width) {
1249 unsigned extra_length = strlen(str);
1250 const char *last_cr = strrchr(gs->s, '\n');
1251 unsigned last_line_length;
1252
1253 if (sym_str)
1254 extra_length += 4 + strlen(sym_str);
1255
1256 if (!last_cr)
1257 last_cr = gs->s;
1258
1259 last_line_length = strlen(gs->s) - (last_cr - gs->s);
1260
1261 if ((last_line_length + extra_length) > gs->max_width)
1262 str_append(gs, "\\\n");
1263 }
1264
1265 str_append(gs, str);
1266 if (sym && sym->type != S_UNKNOWN)
1267 str_printf(gs, " [=%s]", sym_str);
1268 }
1269
expr_gstr_print(struct expr * e,struct gstr * gs)1270 void expr_gstr_print(struct expr *e, struct gstr *gs)
1271 {
1272 expr_print(e, expr_print_gstr_helper, gs, E_NONE);
1273 }
1274
1275 /*
1276 * Transform the top level "||" tokens into newlines and prepend each
1277 * line with a minus. This makes expressions much easier to read.
1278 * Suitable for reverse dependency expressions.
1279 */
expr_print_revdep(struct expr * e,void (* fn)(void *,struct symbol *,const char *),void * data,tristate pr_type,const char ** title)1280 static void expr_print_revdep(struct expr *e,
1281 void (*fn)(void *, struct symbol *, const char *),
1282 void *data, tristate pr_type, const char **title)
1283 {
1284 if (e->type == E_OR) {
1285 expr_print_revdep(e->left.expr, fn, data, pr_type, title);
1286 expr_print_revdep(e->right.expr, fn, data, pr_type, title);
1287 } else if (expr_calc_value(e) == pr_type) {
1288 if (*title) {
1289 fn(data, NULL, *title);
1290 *title = NULL;
1291 }
1292
1293 fn(data, NULL, " - ");
1294 expr_print(e, fn, data, E_NONE);
1295 fn(data, NULL, "\n");
1296 }
1297 }
1298
expr_gstr_print_revdep(struct expr * e,struct gstr * gs,tristate pr_type,const char * title)1299 void expr_gstr_print_revdep(struct expr *e, struct gstr *gs,
1300 tristate pr_type, const char *title)
1301 {
1302 expr_print_revdep(e, expr_print_gstr_helper, gs, pr_type, &title);
1303 }
1304