1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Memory fault handling for Hexagon
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * Page fault handling for the Hexagon Virtual Machine.
10  * Can also be called by a native port emulating the HVM
11  * execptions.
12  */
13 
14 #include <asm/traps.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/extable.h>
20 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
21 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * Decode of hardware exception sends us to one of several
25  * entry points.  At each, we generate canonical arguments
26  * for handling by the abstract memory management code.
27  */
28 #define FLT_IFETCH     -1
29 #define FLT_LOAD        0
30 #define FLT_STORE       1
31 
32 
33 /*
34  * Canonical page fault handler
35  */
do_page_fault(unsigned long address,long cause,struct pt_regs * regs)36 void do_page_fault(unsigned long address, long cause, struct pt_regs *regs)
37 {
38 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
39 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
40 	int si_signo;
41 	int si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
42 	vm_fault_t fault;
43 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
44 	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT;
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context,
48 	 * then must not take the fault.
49 	 */
50 	if (unlikely(in_interrupt() || !mm))
51 		goto no_context;
52 
53 	local_irq_enable();
54 
55 	if (user_mode(regs))
56 		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
57 
58 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
59 retry:
60 	vma = lock_mm_and_find_vma(mm, address, regs);
61 	if (unlikely(!vma))
62 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
63 
64 	/* Address space is OK.  Now check access rights. */
65 	si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
66 
67 	switch (cause) {
68 	case FLT_IFETCH:
69 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
70 			goto bad_area;
71 		break;
72 	case FLT_LOAD:
73 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ))
74 			goto bad_area;
75 		break;
76 	case FLT_STORE:
77 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
78 			goto bad_area;
79 		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
80 		break;
81 	}
82 
83 	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, regs);
84 
85 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) {
86 		if (!user_mode(regs))
87 			goto no_context;
88 		return;
89 	}
90 
91 	/* The fault is fully completed (including releasing mmap lock) */
92 	if (fault & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED)
93 		return;
94 
95 	/* The most common case -- we are done. */
96 	if (likely(!(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR))) {
97 		if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
98 			flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
99 			goto retry;
100 		}
101 
102 		mmap_read_unlock(mm);
103 		return;
104 	}
105 
106 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
107 
108 	/* Handle copyin/out exception cases */
109 	if (!user_mode(regs))
110 		goto no_context;
111 
112 	if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
113 		pagefault_out_of_memory();
114 		return;
115 	}
116 
117 	/* User-mode address is in the memory map, but we are
118 	 * unable to fix up the page fault.
119 	 */
120 	if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) {
121 		si_signo = SIGBUS;
122 		si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
123 	}
124 	/* Address is not in the memory map */
125 	else {
126 		si_signo = SIGSEGV;
127 		si_code  = SEGV_ACCERR;
128 	}
129 	force_sig_fault(si_signo, si_code, (void __user *)address);
130 	return;
131 
132 bad_area:
133 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
134 
135 bad_area_nosemaphore:
136 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
137 		force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, (void __user *)address);
138 		return;
139 	}
140 	/* Kernel-mode fault falls through */
141 
142 no_context:
143 	fixup = search_exception_tables(pt_elr(regs));
144 	if (fixup) {
145 		pt_set_elr(regs, fixup->fixup);
146 		return;
147 	}
148 
149 	/* Things are looking very, very bad now */
150 	bust_spinlocks(1);
151 	printk(KERN_EMERG "Unable to handle kernel paging request at "
152 		"virtual address 0x%08lx, regs %p\n", address, regs);
153 	die("Bad Kernel VA", regs, SIGKILL);
154 }
155 
156 
read_protection_fault(struct pt_regs * regs)157 void read_protection_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
158 {
159 	unsigned long badvadr = pt_badva(regs);
160 
161 	do_page_fault(badvadr, FLT_LOAD, regs);
162 }
163 
write_protection_fault(struct pt_regs * regs)164 void write_protection_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
165 {
166 	unsigned long badvadr = pt_badva(regs);
167 
168 	do_page_fault(badvadr, FLT_STORE, regs);
169 }
170 
execute_protection_fault(struct pt_regs * regs)171 void execute_protection_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
172 {
173 	unsigned long badvadr = pt_badva(regs);
174 
175 	do_page_fault(badvadr, FLT_IFETCH, regs);
176 }
177