1 /*
2  * inode.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Al Smith
5  *
6  * Portions derived from work (c) 1995,1996 Christian Vogelgsang,
7  *              and from work (c) 1998 Mike Shaver.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/efs_fs.h>
11 #include <linux/efs_fs_sb.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 
14 
15 extern int efs_get_block(struct inode *, long, struct buffer_head *, int);
efs_readpage(struct file * file,struct page * page)16 static int efs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
17 {
18 	return block_read_full_page(page,efs_get_block);
19 }
_efs_bmap(struct address_space * mapping,long block)20 static int _efs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, long block)
21 {
22 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,efs_get_block);
23 }
24 struct address_space_operations efs_aops = {
25 	readpage: efs_readpage,
26 	sync_page: block_sync_page,
27 	bmap: _efs_bmap
28 };
29 
extent_copy(efs_extent * src,efs_extent * dst)30 static inline void extent_copy(efs_extent *src, efs_extent *dst) {
31 	/*
32 	 * this is slightly evil. it doesn't just copy
33 	 * efs_extent from src to dst, it also mangles
34 	 * the bits so that dst ends up in cpu byte-order.
35 	 */
36 
37 	dst->cooked.ex_magic  =  (unsigned int) src->raw[0];
38 	dst->cooked.ex_bn     = ((unsigned int) src->raw[1] << 16) |
39 				((unsigned int) src->raw[2] <<  8) |
40 				((unsigned int) src->raw[3] <<  0);
41 	dst->cooked.ex_length =  (unsigned int) src->raw[4];
42 	dst->cooked.ex_offset = ((unsigned int) src->raw[5] << 16) |
43 				((unsigned int) src->raw[6] <<  8) |
44 				((unsigned int) src->raw[7] <<  0);
45 	return;
46 }
47 
efs_read_inode(struct inode * inode)48 void efs_read_inode(struct inode *inode) {
49 	int i, inode_index;
50 	dev_t device;
51 	struct buffer_head *bh;
52 	struct efs_sb_info    *sb = SUPER_INFO(inode->i_sb);
53 	struct efs_inode_info *in = INODE_INFO(inode);
54 	efs_block_t block, offset;
55 	struct efs_dinode *efs_inode;
56 
57 	/*
58 	** EFS layout:
59 	**
60 	** |   cylinder group    |   cylinder group    |   cylinder group ..etc
61 	** |inodes|data          |inodes|data          |inodes|data       ..etc
62 	**
63 	** work out the inode block index, (considering initially that the
64 	** inodes are stored as consecutive blocks). then work out the block
65 	** number of that inode given the above layout, and finally the
66 	** offset of the inode within that block.
67 	*/
68 
69 	inode_index = inode->i_ino /
70 		(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(struct efs_dinode));
71 
72 	block = sb->fs_start + sb->first_block +
73 		(sb->group_size * (inode_index / sb->inode_blocks)) +
74 		(inode_index % sb->inode_blocks);
75 
76 	offset = (inode->i_ino %
77 			(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(struct efs_dinode))) *
78 		sizeof(struct efs_dinode);
79 
80 	bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
81 	if (!bh) {
82 		printk(KERN_WARNING "EFS: bread() failed at block %d\n", block);
83 		goto read_inode_error;
84 	}
85 
86 	efs_inode = (struct efs_dinode *) (bh->b_data + offset);
87 
88 	inode->i_mode  = be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_mode);
89 	inode->i_nlink = be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_nlink);
90 	inode->i_uid   = (uid_t)be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_uid);
91 	inode->i_gid   = (gid_t)be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_gid);
92 	inode->i_size  = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_size);
93 	inode->i_atime = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_atime);
94 	inode->i_mtime = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_mtime);
95 	inode->i_ctime = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_ctime);
96 
97 	/* this is the number of blocks in the file */
98 	if (inode->i_size == 0) {
99 		inode->i_blocks = 0;
100 	} else {
101 		inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size - 1) >> EFS_BLOCKSIZE_BITS) + 1;
102 	}
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * BUG: irix dev_t is 32-bits. linux dev_t is only 16-bits.
106 	 *
107 	 * apparently linux will change to 32-bit dev_t sometime during
108 	 * linux 2.3.
109 	 *
110 	 * as is, this code maps devices that can't be represented in
111 	 * 16-bits (ie major > 255 or minor > 255) to major = minor = 255.
112 	 *
113 	 * during 2.3 when 32-bit dev_t become available, we should test
114 	 * to see whether odev contains 65535. if this is the case then we
115 	 * should then do device = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_u.di_dev.ndev).
116 	 */
117     	device = be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_u.di_dev.odev);
118 
119 	/* get the number of extents for this object */
120 	in->numextents = be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_numextents);
121 	in->lastextent = 0;
122 
123 	/* copy the extents contained within the inode to memory */
124 	for(i = 0; i < EFS_DIRECTEXTENTS; i++) {
125 		extent_copy(&(efs_inode->di_u.di_extents[i]), &(in->extents[i]));
126 		if (i < in->numextents && in->extents[i].cooked.ex_magic != 0) {
127 			printk(KERN_WARNING "EFS: extent %d has bad magic number in inode %lu\n", i, inode->i_ino);
128 			brelse(bh);
129 			goto read_inode_error;
130 		}
131 	}
132 
133 	brelse(bh);
134 
135 #ifdef DEBUG
136 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "EFS: read_inode(): inode %lu, extents %d, mode %o\n",
137 		inode->i_ino, in->numextents, inode->i_mode);
138 #endif
139 
140 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
141 		case S_IFDIR:
142 			inode->i_op = &efs_dir_inode_operations;
143 			inode->i_fop = &efs_dir_operations;
144 			break;
145 		case S_IFREG:
146 			inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
147 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &efs_aops;
148 			break;
149 		case S_IFLNK:
150 			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
151 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &efs_symlink_aops;
152 			break;
153 		case S_IFCHR:
154 		case S_IFBLK:
155 		case S_IFIFO:
156 			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, device);
157 			break;
158 		default:
159 			printk(KERN_WARNING "EFS: unsupported inode mode %o\n", inode->i_mode);
160 			goto read_inode_error;
161 			break;
162 	}
163 
164 	return;
165 
166 read_inode_error:
167 	printk(KERN_WARNING "EFS: failed to read inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
168 	make_bad_inode(inode);
169 
170 	return;
171 }
172 
173 static inline efs_block_t
efs_extent_check(efs_extent * ptr,efs_block_t block,struct efs_sb_info * sb)174 efs_extent_check(efs_extent *ptr, efs_block_t block, struct efs_sb_info *sb) {
175 	efs_block_t start;
176 	efs_block_t length;
177 	efs_block_t offset;
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * given an extent and a logical block within a file,
181 	 * can this block be found within this extent ?
182 	 */
183 	start  = ptr->cooked.ex_bn;
184 	length = ptr->cooked.ex_length;
185 	offset = ptr->cooked.ex_offset;
186 
187 	if ((block >= offset) && (block < offset+length)) {
188 		return(sb->fs_start + start + block - offset);
189 	} else {
190 		return 0;
191 	}
192 }
193 
efs_map_block(struct inode * inode,efs_block_t block)194 efs_block_t efs_map_block(struct inode *inode, efs_block_t block) {
195 	struct efs_sb_info    *sb = SUPER_INFO(inode->i_sb);
196 	struct efs_inode_info *in = INODE_INFO(inode);
197 	struct buffer_head    *bh = NULL;
198 
199 	int cur, last, first = 1;
200 	int ibase, ioffset, dirext, direxts, indext, indexts;
201 	efs_block_t iblock, result = 0, lastblock = 0;
202 	efs_extent ext, *exts;
203 
204 	last = in->lastextent;
205 
206 	if (in->numextents <= EFS_DIRECTEXTENTS) {
207 		/* first check the last extent we returned */
208 		if ((result = efs_extent_check(&in->extents[last], block, sb)))
209 			return result;
210 
211 		/* if we only have one extent then nothing can be found */
212 		if (in->numextents == 1) {
213 			printk(KERN_ERR "EFS: map_block() failed to map (1 extent)\n");
214 			return 0;
215 		}
216 
217 		direxts = in->numextents;
218 
219 		/*
220 		 * check the stored extents in the inode
221 		 * start with next extent and check forwards
222 		 */
223 		for(dirext = 1; dirext < direxts; dirext++) {
224 			cur = (last + dirext) % in->numextents;
225 			if ((result = efs_extent_check(&in->extents[cur], block, sb))) {
226 				in->lastextent = cur;
227 				return result;
228 			}
229 		}
230 
231 		printk(KERN_ERR "EFS: map_block() failed to map block %u (dir)\n", block);
232 		return 0;
233 	}
234 
235 #ifdef DEBUG
236 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "EFS: map_block(): indirect search for logical block %u\n", block);
237 #endif
238 	direxts = in->extents[0].cooked.ex_offset;
239 	indexts = in->numextents;
240 
241 	for(indext = 0; indext < indexts; indext++) {
242 		cur = (last + indext) % indexts;
243 
244 		/*
245 		 * work out which direct extent contains `cur'.
246 		 *
247 		 * also compute ibase: i.e. the number of the first
248 		 * indirect extent contained within direct extent `cur'.
249 		 *
250 		 */
251 		ibase = 0;
252 		for(dirext = 0; cur < ibase && dirext < direxts; dirext++) {
253 			ibase += in->extents[dirext].cooked.ex_length *
254 				(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(efs_extent));
255 		}
256 
257 		if (dirext == direxts) {
258 			/* should never happen */
259 			printk(KERN_ERR "EFS: couldn't find direct extent for indirect extent %d (block %u)\n", cur, block);
260 			if (bh) brelse(bh);
261 			return 0;
262 		}
263 
264 		/* work out block number and offset of this indirect extent */
265 		iblock = sb->fs_start + in->extents[dirext].cooked.ex_bn +
266 			(cur - ibase) /
267 			(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(efs_extent));
268 		ioffset = (cur - ibase) %
269 			(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(efs_extent));
270 
271 		if (first || lastblock != iblock) {
272 			if (bh) brelse(bh);
273 
274 			bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, iblock);
275 			if (!bh) {
276 				printk(KERN_ERR "EFS: bread() failed at block %d\n", iblock);
277 				return 0;
278 			}
279 #ifdef DEBUG
280 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "EFS: map_block(): read indirect extent block %d\n", iblock);
281 #endif
282 			first = 0;
283 			lastblock = iblock;
284 		}
285 
286 		exts = (efs_extent *) bh->b_data;
287 
288 		extent_copy(&(exts[ioffset]), &ext);
289 
290 		if (ext.cooked.ex_magic != 0) {
291 			printk(KERN_ERR "EFS: extent %d has bad magic number in block %d\n", cur, iblock);
292 			if (bh) brelse(bh);
293 			return 0;
294 		}
295 
296 		if ((result = efs_extent_check(&ext, block, sb))) {
297 			if (bh) brelse(bh);
298 			in->lastextent = cur;
299 			return result;
300 		}
301 	}
302 	if (bh) brelse(bh);
303 	printk(KERN_ERR "EFS: map_block() failed to map block %u (indir)\n", block);
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
308