1 /**
2  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 International Business Machines Corp.
5  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20  * 02111-1307, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/freezer.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
29 
30 struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_open_req_cache;
31 
32 static struct ecryptfs_kthread_ctl {
33 #define ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE 0x00000001
34 	u32 flags;
35 	struct mutex mux;
36 	struct list_head req_list;
37 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
38 } ecryptfs_kthread_ctl;
39 
40 static struct task_struct *ecryptfs_kthread;
41 
42 /**
43  * ecryptfs_threadfn
44  * @ignored: ignored
45  *
46  * The eCryptfs kernel thread that has the responsibility of getting
47  * the lower file with RW permissions.
48  *
49  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
50  */
ecryptfs_threadfn(void * ignored)51 static int ecryptfs_threadfn(void *ignored)
52 {
53 	set_freezable();
54 	while (1)  {
55 		struct ecryptfs_open_req *req;
56 
57 		wait_event_freezable(
58 			ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait,
59 			(!list_empty(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list)
60 			 || kthread_should_stop()));
61 		mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
62 		if (ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags & ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE) {
63 			mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
64 			goto out;
65 		}
66 		while (!list_empty(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list)) {
67 			req = list_first_entry(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list,
68 					       struct ecryptfs_open_req,
69 					       kthread_ctl_list);
70 			mutex_lock(&req->mux);
71 			list_del(&req->kthread_ctl_list);
72 			if (!(req->flags & ECRYPTFS_REQ_ZOMBIE)) {
73 				dget(req->lower_dentry);
74 				mntget(req->lower_mnt);
75 				(*req->lower_file) = dentry_open(
76 					req->lower_dentry, req->lower_mnt,
77 					(O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE), current_cred());
78 				req->flags |= ECRYPTFS_REQ_PROCESSED;
79 			}
80 			wake_up(&req->wait);
81 			mutex_unlock(&req->mux);
82 		}
83 		mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
84 	}
85 out:
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
ecryptfs_init_kthread(void)89 int __init ecryptfs_init_kthread(void)
90 {
91 	int rc = 0;
92 
93 	mutex_init(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
94 	init_waitqueue_head(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait);
95 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list);
96 	ecryptfs_kthread = kthread_run(&ecryptfs_threadfn, NULL,
97 				       "ecryptfs-kthread");
98 	if (IS_ERR(ecryptfs_kthread)) {
99 		rc = PTR_ERR(ecryptfs_kthread);
100 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to create kernel thread; rc = [%d]"
101 		       "\n", __func__, rc);
102 	}
103 	return rc;
104 }
105 
ecryptfs_destroy_kthread(void)106 void ecryptfs_destroy_kthread(void)
107 {
108 	struct ecryptfs_open_req *req;
109 
110 	mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
111 	ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags |= ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE;
112 	list_for_each_entry(req, &ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list,
113 			    kthread_ctl_list) {
114 		mutex_lock(&req->mux);
115 		req->flags |= ECRYPTFS_REQ_ZOMBIE;
116 		wake_up(&req->wait);
117 		mutex_unlock(&req->mux);
118 	}
119 	mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
120 	kthread_stop(ecryptfs_kthread);
121 	wake_up(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait);
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * ecryptfs_privileged_open
126  * @lower_file: Result of dentry_open by root on lower dentry
127  * @lower_dentry: Lower dentry for file to open
128  * @lower_mnt: Lower vfsmount for file to open
129  *
130  * This function gets a r/w file opened againt the lower dentry.
131  *
132  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
133  */
ecryptfs_privileged_open(struct file ** lower_file,struct dentry * lower_dentry,struct vfsmount * lower_mnt,const struct cred * cred)134 int ecryptfs_privileged_open(struct file **lower_file,
135 			     struct dentry *lower_dentry,
136 			     struct vfsmount *lower_mnt,
137 			     const struct cred *cred)
138 {
139 	struct ecryptfs_open_req *req;
140 	int flags = O_LARGEFILE;
141 	int rc = 0;
142 
143 	/* Corresponding dput() and mntput() are done when the
144 	 * lower file is fput() when all eCryptfs files for the inode are
145 	 * released. */
146 	dget(lower_dentry);
147 	mntget(lower_mnt);
148 	flags |= IS_RDONLY(lower_dentry->d_inode) ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR;
149 	(*lower_file) = dentry_open(lower_dentry, lower_mnt, flags, cred);
150 	if (!IS_ERR(*lower_file))
151 		goto out;
152 	if (flags & O_RDONLY) {
153 		rc = PTR_ERR((*lower_file));
154 		goto out;
155 	}
156 	req = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_open_req_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
157 	if (!req) {
158 		rc = -ENOMEM;
159 		goto out;
160 	}
161 	mutex_init(&req->mux);
162 	req->lower_file = lower_file;
163 	req->lower_dentry = lower_dentry;
164 	req->lower_mnt = lower_mnt;
165 	init_waitqueue_head(&req->wait);
166 	req->flags = 0;
167 	mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
168 	if (ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags & ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE) {
169 		rc = -EIO;
170 		mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
171 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: We are in the middle of shutting down; "
172 		       "aborting privileged request to open lower file\n",
173 			__func__);
174 		goto out_free;
175 	}
176 	list_add_tail(&req->kthread_ctl_list, &ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list);
177 	mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
178 	wake_up(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait);
179 	wait_event(req->wait, (req->flags != 0));
180 	mutex_lock(&req->mux);
181 	BUG_ON(req->flags == 0);
182 	if (req->flags & ECRYPTFS_REQ_DROPPED
183 	    || req->flags & ECRYPTFS_REQ_ZOMBIE) {
184 		rc = -EIO;
185 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Privileged open request dropped\n",
186 		       __func__);
187 		goto out_unlock;
188 	}
189 	if (IS_ERR(*req->lower_file))
190 		rc = PTR_ERR(*req->lower_file);
191 out_unlock:
192 	mutex_unlock(&req->mux);
193 out_free:
194 	kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_open_req_cache, req);
195 out:
196 	return rc;
197 }
198