1 /*
2 * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
3 *
4 * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
5 * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
6 *
7 * 4 February 1994
8 * COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
9 * flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
10 * parameter to reflect time remaining.
11 *
12 * 24 January 2000
13 * Changed sys_poll()/do_poll() to use PAGE_SIZE chunk-based allocation
14 * of fds to overcome nfds < 16390 descriptors limit (Tigran Aivazian).
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/personality.h> /* for STICKY_TIMEOUTS */
24 #include <linux/file.h>
25 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
29
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31
32
33 /*
34 * Estimate expected accuracy in ns from a timeval.
35 *
36 * After quite a bit of churning around, we've settled on
37 * a simple thing of taking 0.1% of the timeout as the
38 * slack, with a cap of 100 msec.
39 * "nice" tasks get a 0.5% slack instead.
40 *
41 * Consider this comment an open invitation to come up with even
42 * better solutions..
43 */
44
45 #define MAX_SLACK (100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
46
__estimate_accuracy(struct timespec * tv)47 static long __estimate_accuracy(struct timespec *tv)
48 {
49 long slack;
50 int divfactor = 1000;
51
52 if (tv->tv_sec < 0)
53 return 0;
54
55 if (task_nice(current) > 0)
56 divfactor = divfactor / 5;
57
58 if (tv->tv_sec > MAX_SLACK / (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor))
59 return MAX_SLACK;
60
61 slack = tv->tv_nsec / divfactor;
62 slack += tv->tv_sec * (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor);
63
64 if (slack > MAX_SLACK)
65 return MAX_SLACK;
66
67 return slack;
68 }
69
select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec * tv)70 long select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec *tv)
71 {
72 unsigned long ret;
73 struct timespec now;
74
75 /*
76 * Realtime tasks get a slack of 0 for obvious reasons.
77 */
78
79 if (rt_task(current))
80 return 0;
81
82 ktime_get_ts(&now);
83 now = timespec_sub(*tv, now);
84 ret = __estimate_accuracy(&now);
85 if (ret < current->timer_slack_ns)
86 return current->timer_slack_ns;
87 return ret;
88 }
89
90
91
92 struct poll_table_page {
93 struct poll_table_page * next;
94 struct poll_table_entry * entry;
95 struct poll_table_entry entries[0];
96 };
97
98 #define POLL_TABLE_FULL(table) \
99 ((unsigned long)((table)->entry+1) > PAGE_SIZE + (unsigned long)(table))
100
101 /*
102 * Ok, Peter made a complicated, but straightforward multiple_wait() function.
103 * I have rewritten this, taking some shortcuts: This code may not be easy to
104 * follow, but it should be free of race-conditions, and it's practical. If you
105 * understand what I'm doing here, then you understand how the linux
106 * sleep/wakeup mechanism works.
107 *
108 * Two very simple procedures, poll_wait() and poll_freewait() make all the
109 * work. poll_wait() is an inline-function defined in <linux/poll.h>,
110 * as all select/poll functions have to call it to add an entry to the
111 * poll table.
112 */
113 static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
114 poll_table *p);
115
poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues * pwq)116 void poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
117 {
118 init_poll_funcptr(&pwq->pt, __pollwait);
119 pwq->polling_task = current;
120 pwq->triggered = 0;
121 pwq->error = 0;
122 pwq->table = NULL;
123 pwq->inline_index = 0;
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_initwait);
126
free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry * entry)127 static void free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry *entry)
128 {
129 remove_wait_queue(entry->wait_address, &entry->wait);
130 fput(entry->filp);
131 }
132
poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues * pwq)133 void poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
134 {
135 struct poll_table_page * p = pwq->table;
136 int i;
137 for (i = 0; i < pwq->inline_index; i++)
138 free_poll_entry(pwq->inline_entries + i);
139 while (p) {
140 struct poll_table_entry * entry;
141 struct poll_table_page *old;
142
143 entry = p->entry;
144 do {
145 entry--;
146 free_poll_entry(entry);
147 } while (entry > p->entries);
148 old = p;
149 p = p->next;
150 free_page((unsigned long) old);
151 }
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_freewait);
154
poll_get_entry(struct poll_wqueues * p)155 static struct poll_table_entry *poll_get_entry(struct poll_wqueues *p)
156 {
157 struct poll_table_page *table = p->table;
158
159 if (p->inline_index < N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES)
160 return p->inline_entries + p->inline_index++;
161
162 if (!table || POLL_TABLE_FULL(table)) {
163 struct poll_table_page *new_table;
164
165 new_table = (struct poll_table_page *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
166 if (!new_table) {
167 p->error = -ENOMEM;
168 return NULL;
169 }
170 new_table->entry = new_table->entries;
171 new_table->next = table;
172 p->table = new_table;
173 table = new_table;
174 }
175
176 return table->entry++;
177 }
178
__pollwake(wait_queue_t * wait,unsigned mode,int sync,void * key)179 static int __pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
180 {
181 struct poll_wqueues *pwq = wait->private;
182 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(dummy_wait, pwq->polling_task);
183
184 /*
185 * Although this function is called under waitqueue lock, LOCK
186 * doesn't imply write barrier and the users expect write
187 * barrier semantics on wakeup functions. The following
188 * smp_wmb() is equivalent to smp_wmb() in try_to_wake_up()
189 * and is paired with set_mb() in poll_schedule_timeout.
190 */
191 smp_wmb();
192 pwq->triggered = 1;
193
194 /*
195 * Perform the default wake up operation using a dummy
196 * waitqueue.
197 *
198 * TODO: This is hacky but there currently is no interface to
199 * pass in @sync. @sync is scheduled to be removed and once
200 * that happens, wake_up_process() can be used directly.
201 */
202 return default_wake_function(&dummy_wait, mode, sync, key);
203 }
204
pollwake(wait_queue_t * wait,unsigned mode,int sync,void * key)205 static int pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
206 {
207 struct poll_table_entry *entry;
208
209 entry = container_of(wait, struct poll_table_entry, wait);
210 if (key && !((unsigned long)key & entry->key))
211 return 0;
212 return __pollwake(wait, mode, sync, key);
213 }
214
215 /* Add a new entry */
__pollwait(struct file * filp,wait_queue_head_t * wait_address,poll_table * p)216 static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
217 poll_table *p)
218 {
219 struct poll_wqueues *pwq = container_of(p, struct poll_wqueues, pt);
220 struct poll_table_entry *entry = poll_get_entry(pwq);
221 if (!entry)
222 return;
223 get_file(filp);
224 entry->filp = filp;
225 entry->wait_address = wait_address;
226 entry->key = p->_key;
227 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&entry->wait, pollwake);
228 entry->wait.private = pwq;
229 add_wait_queue(wait_address, &entry->wait);
230 }
231
poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues * pwq,int state,ktime_t * expires,unsigned long slack)232 int poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues *pwq, int state,
233 ktime_t *expires, unsigned long slack)
234 {
235 int rc = -EINTR;
236
237 set_current_state(state);
238 if (!pwq->triggered)
239 rc = schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, slack, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
240 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
241
242 /*
243 * Prepare for the next iteration.
244 *
245 * The following set_mb() serves two purposes. First, it's
246 * the counterpart rmb of the wmb in pollwake() such that data
247 * written before wake up is always visible after wake up.
248 * Second, the full barrier guarantees that triggered clearing
249 * doesn't pass event check of the next iteration. Note that
250 * this problem doesn't exist for the first iteration as
251 * add_wait_queue() has full barrier semantics.
252 */
253 set_mb(pwq->triggered, 0);
254
255 return rc;
256 }
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_schedule_timeout);
258
259 /**
260 * poll_select_set_timeout - helper function to setup the timeout value
261 * @to: pointer to timespec variable for the final timeout
262 * @sec: seconds (from user space)
263 * @nsec: nanoseconds (from user space)
264 *
265 * Note, we do not use a timespec for the user space value here, That
266 * way we can use the function for timeval and compat interfaces as well.
267 *
268 * Returns -EINVAL if sec/nsec are not normalized. Otherwise 0.
269 */
poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec * to,long sec,long nsec)270 int poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec *to, long sec, long nsec)
271 {
272 struct timespec ts = {.tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec};
273
274 if (!timespec_valid(&ts))
275 return -EINVAL;
276
277 /* Optimize for the zero timeout value here */
278 if (!sec && !nsec) {
279 to->tv_sec = to->tv_nsec = 0;
280 } else {
281 ktime_get_ts(to);
282 *to = timespec_add_safe(*to, ts);
283 }
284 return 0;
285 }
286
poll_select_copy_remaining(struct timespec * end_time,void __user * p,int timeval,int ret)287 static int poll_select_copy_remaining(struct timespec *end_time, void __user *p,
288 int timeval, int ret)
289 {
290 struct timespec rts;
291 struct timeval rtv;
292
293 if (!p)
294 return ret;
295
296 if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)
297 goto sticky;
298
299 /* No update for zero timeout */
300 if (!end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec)
301 return ret;
302
303 ktime_get_ts(&rts);
304 rts = timespec_sub(*end_time, rts);
305 if (rts.tv_sec < 0)
306 rts.tv_sec = rts.tv_nsec = 0;
307
308 if (timeval) {
309 if (sizeof(rtv) > sizeof(rtv.tv_sec) + sizeof(rtv.tv_usec))
310 memset(&rtv, 0, sizeof(rtv));
311 rtv.tv_sec = rts.tv_sec;
312 rtv.tv_usec = rts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
313
314 if (!copy_to_user(p, &rtv, sizeof(rtv)))
315 return ret;
316
317 } else if (!copy_to_user(p, &rts, sizeof(rts)))
318 return ret;
319
320 /*
321 * If an application puts its timeval in read-only memory, we
322 * don't want the Linux-specific update to the timeval to
323 * cause a fault after the select has completed
324 * successfully. However, because we're not updating the
325 * timeval, we can't restart the system call.
326 */
327
328 sticky:
329 if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND)
330 ret = -EINTR;
331 return ret;
332 }
333
334 #define FDS_IN(fds, n) (fds->in + n)
335 #define FDS_OUT(fds, n) (fds->out + n)
336 #define FDS_EX(fds, n) (fds->ex + n)
337
338 #define BITS(fds, n) (*FDS_IN(fds, n)|*FDS_OUT(fds, n)|*FDS_EX(fds, n))
339
max_select_fd(unsigned long n,fd_set_bits * fds)340 static int max_select_fd(unsigned long n, fd_set_bits *fds)
341 {
342 unsigned long *open_fds;
343 unsigned long set;
344 int max;
345 struct fdtable *fdt;
346
347 /* handle last in-complete long-word first */
348 set = ~(~0UL << (n & (BITS_PER_LONG-1)));
349 n /= BITS_PER_LONG;
350 fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
351 open_fds = fdt->open_fds + n;
352 max = 0;
353 if (set) {
354 set &= BITS(fds, n);
355 if (set) {
356 if (!(set & ~*open_fds))
357 goto get_max;
358 return -EBADF;
359 }
360 }
361 while (n) {
362 open_fds--;
363 n--;
364 set = BITS(fds, n);
365 if (!set)
366 continue;
367 if (set & ~*open_fds)
368 return -EBADF;
369 if (max)
370 continue;
371 get_max:
372 do {
373 max++;
374 set >>= 1;
375 } while (set);
376 max += n * BITS_PER_LONG;
377 }
378
379 return max;
380 }
381
382 #define POLLIN_SET (POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND | POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLERR)
383 #define POLLOUT_SET (POLLWRBAND | POLLWRNORM | POLLOUT | POLLERR)
384 #define POLLEX_SET (POLLPRI)
385
wait_key_set(poll_table * wait,unsigned long in,unsigned long out,unsigned long bit)386 static inline void wait_key_set(poll_table *wait, unsigned long in,
387 unsigned long out, unsigned long bit)
388 {
389 wait->_key = POLLEX_SET;
390 if (in & bit)
391 wait->_key |= POLLIN_SET;
392 if (out & bit)
393 wait->_key |= POLLOUT_SET;
394 }
395
do_select(int n,fd_set_bits * fds,struct timespec * end_time)396 int do_select(int n, fd_set_bits *fds, struct timespec *end_time)
397 {
398 ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
399 struct poll_wqueues table;
400 poll_table *wait;
401 int retval, i, timed_out = 0;
402 unsigned long slack = 0;
403
404 rcu_read_lock();
405 retval = max_select_fd(n, fds);
406 rcu_read_unlock();
407
408 if (retval < 0)
409 return retval;
410 n = retval;
411
412 poll_initwait(&table);
413 wait = &table.pt;
414 if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
415 wait->_qproc = NULL;
416 timed_out = 1;
417 }
418
419 if (end_time && !timed_out)
420 slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time);
421
422 retval = 0;
423 for (;;) {
424 unsigned long *rinp, *routp, *rexp, *inp, *outp, *exp;
425
426 inp = fds->in; outp = fds->out; exp = fds->ex;
427 rinp = fds->res_in; routp = fds->res_out; rexp = fds->res_ex;
428
429 for (i = 0; i < n; ++rinp, ++routp, ++rexp) {
430 unsigned long in, out, ex, all_bits, bit = 1, mask, j;
431 unsigned long res_in = 0, res_out = 0, res_ex = 0;
432 const struct file_operations *f_op = NULL;
433 struct file *file = NULL;
434
435 in = *inp++; out = *outp++; ex = *exp++;
436 all_bits = in | out | ex;
437 if (all_bits == 0) {
438 i += BITS_PER_LONG;
439 continue;
440 }
441
442 for (j = 0; j < BITS_PER_LONG; ++j, ++i, bit <<= 1) {
443 int fput_needed;
444 if (i >= n)
445 break;
446 if (!(bit & all_bits))
447 continue;
448 file = fget_light(i, &fput_needed);
449 if (file) {
450 f_op = file->f_op;
451 mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
452 if (f_op && f_op->poll) {
453 wait_key_set(wait, in, out, bit);
454 mask = (*f_op->poll)(file, wait);
455 }
456 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
457 if ((mask & POLLIN_SET) && (in & bit)) {
458 res_in |= bit;
459 retval++;
460 wait->_qproc = NULL;
461 }
462 if ((mask & POLLOUT_SET) && (out & bit)) {
463 res_out |= bit;
464 retval++;
465 wait->_qproc = NULL;
466 }
467 if ((mask & POLLEX_SET) && (ex & bit)) {
468 res_ex |= bit;
469 retval++;
470 wait->_qproc = NULL;
471 }
472 }
473 }
474 if (res_in)
475 *rinp = res_in;
476 if (res_out)
477 *routp = res_out;
478 if (res_ex)
479 *rexp = res_ex;
480 cond_resched();
481 }
482 wait->_qproc = NULL;
483 if (retval || timed_out || signal_pending(current))
484 break;
485 if (table.error) {
486 retval = table.error;
487 break;
488 }
489
490 /*
491 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
492 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
493 * pointer to the expiry value.
494 */
495 if (end_time && !to) {
496 expire = timespec_to_ktime(*end_time);
497 to = &expire;
498 }
499
500 if (!poll_schedule_timeout(&table, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
501 to, slack))
502 timed_out = 1;
503 }
504
505 poll_freewait(&table);
506
507 return retval;
508 }
509
510 /*
511 * We can actually return ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR, but I'd
512 * like to be certain this leads to no problems. So I return
513 * EINTR just for safety.
514 *
515 * Update: ERESTARTSYS breaks at least the xview clock binary, so
516 * I'm trying ERESTARTNOHAND which restart only when you want to.
517 */
core_sys_select(int n,fd_set __user * inp,fd_set __user * outp,fd_set __user * exp,struct timespec * end_time)518 int core_sys_select(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
519 fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec *end_time)
520 {
521 fd_set_bits fds;
522 void *bits;
523 int ret, max_fds;
524 unsigned int size;
525 struct fdtable *fdt;
526 /* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be faster */
527 long stack_fds[SELECT_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
528
529 ret = -EINVAL;
530 if (n < 0)
531 goto out_nofds;
532
533 /* max_fds can increase, so grab it once to avoid race */
534 rcu_read_lock();
535 fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
536 max_fds = fdt->max_fds;
537 rcu_read_unlock();
538 if (n > max_fds)
539 n = max_fds;
540
541 /*
542 * We need 6 bitmaps (in/out/ex for both incoming and outgoing),
543 * since we used fdset we need to allocate memory in units of
544 * long-words.
545 */
546 size = FDS_BYTES(n);
547 bits = stack_fds;
548 if (size > sizeof(stack_fds) / 6) {
549 /* Not enough space in on-stack array; must use kmalloc */
550 ret = -ENOMEM;
551 bits = kmalloc(6 * size, GFP_KERNEL);
552 if (!bits)
553 goto out_nofds;
554 }
555 fds.in = bits;
556 fds.out = bits + size;
557 fds.ex = bits + 2*size;
558 fds.res_in = bits + 3*size;
559 fds.res_out = bits + 4*size;
560 fds.res_ex = bits + 5*size;
561
562 if ((ret = get_fd_set(n, inp, fds.in)) ||
563 (ret = get_fd_set(n, outp, fds.out)) ||
564 (ret = get_fd_set(n, exp, fds.ex)))
565 goto out;
566 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_in);
567 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_out);
568 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_ex);
569
570 ret = do_select(n, &fds, end_time);
571
572 if (ret < 0)
573 goto out;
574 if (!ret) {
575 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
576 if (signal_pending(current))
577 goto out;
578 ret = 0;
579 }
580
581 if (set_fd_set(n, inp, fds.res_in) ||
582 set_fd_set(n, outp, fds.res_out) ||
583 set_fd_set(n, exp, fds.res_ex))
584 ret = -EFAULT;
585
586 out:
587 if (bits != stack_fds)
588 kfree(bits);
589 out_nofds:
590 return ret;
591 }
592
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(select,int,n,fd_set __user *,inp,fd_set __user *,outp,fd_set __user *,exp,struct timeval __user *,tvp)593 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(select, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp,
594 fd_set __user *, exp, struct timeval __user *, tvp)
595 {
596 struct timespec end_time, *to = NULL;
597 struct timeval tv;
598 int ret;
599
600 if (tvp) {
601 if (copy_from_user(&tv, tvp, sizeof(tv)))
602 return -EFAULT;
603
604 to = &end_time;
605 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to,
606 tv.tv_sec + (tv.tv_usec / USEC_PER_SEC),
607 (tv.tv_usec % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC))
608 return -EINVAL;
609 }
610
611 ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
612 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tvp, 1, ret);
613
614 return ret;
615 }
616
617 #ifdef HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK
do_pselect(int n,fd_set __user * inp,fd_set __user * outp,fd_set __user * exp,struct timespec __user * tsp,const sigset_t __user * sigmask,size_t sigsetsize)618 static long do_pselect(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
619 fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec __user *tsp,
620 const sigset_t __user *sigmask, size_t sigsetsize)
621 {
622 sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
623 struct timespec ts, end_time, *to = NULL;
624 int ret;
625
626 if (tsp) {
627 if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
628 return -EFAULT;
629
630 to = &end_time;
631 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec))
632 return -EINVAL;
633 }
634
635 if (sigmask) {
636 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
637 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
638 return -EINVAL;
639 if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
640 return -EFAULT;
641
642 sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
643 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
644 }
645
646 ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
647 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
648
649 if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND) {
650 /*
651 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
652 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
653 * mask is restored.
654 */
655 if (sigmask) {
656 memcpy(¤t->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
657 sizeof(sigsaved));
658 set_restore_sigmask();
659 }
660 } else if (sigmask)
661 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
662
663 return ret;
664 }
665
666 /*
667 * Most architectures can't handle 7-argument syscalls. So we provide a
668 * 6-argument version where the sixth argument is a pointer to a structure
669 * which has a pointer to the sigset_t itself followed by a size_t containing
670 * the sigset size.
671 */
SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pselect6,int,n,fd_set __user *,inp,fd_set __user *,outp,fd_set __user *,exp,struct timespec __user *,tsp,void __user *,sig)672 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pselect6, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp,
673 fd_set __user *, exp, struct timespec __user *, tsp,
674 void __user *, sig)
675 {
676 size_t sigsetsize = 0;
677 sigset_t __user *up = NULL;
678
679 if (sig) {
680 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sig, sizeof(void *)+sizeof(size_t))
681 || __get_user(up, (sigset_t __user * __user *)sig)
682 || __get_user(sigsetsize,
683 (size_t __user *)(sig+sizeof(void *))))
684 return -EFAULT;
685 }
686
687 return do_pselect(n, inp, outp, exp, tsp, up, sigsetsize);
688 }
689 #endif /* HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
690
691 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
692 struct sel_arg_struct {
693 unsigned long n;
694 fd_set __user *inp, *outp, *exp;
695 struct timeval __user *tvp;
696 };
697
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_select,struct sel_arg_struct __user *,arg)698 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_select, struct sel_arg_struct __user *, arg)
699 {
700 struct sel_arg_struct a;
701
702 if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
703 return -EFAULT;
704 return sys_select(a.n, a.inp, a.outp, a.exp, a.tvp);
705 }
706 #endif
707
708 struct poll_list {
709 struct poll_list *next;
710 int len;
711 struct pollfd entries[0];
712 };
713
714 #define POLLFD_PER_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct poll_list)) / sizeof(struct pollfd))
715
716 /*
717 * Fish for pollable events on the pollfd->fd file descriptor. We're only
718 * interested in events matching the pollfd->events mask, and the result
719 * matching that mask is both recorded in pollfd->revents and returned. The
720 * pwait poll_table will be used by the fd-provided poll handler for waiting,
721 * if pwait->_qproc is non-NULL.
722 */
do_pollfd(struct pollfd * pollfd,poll_table * pwait)723 static inline unsigned int do_pollfd(struct pollfd *pollfd, poll_table *pwait)
724 {
725 unsigned int mask;
726 int fd;
727
728 mask = 0;
729 fd = pollfd->fd;
730 if (fd >= 0) {
731 int fput_needed;
732 struct file * file;
733
734 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
735 mask = POLLNVAL;
736 if (file != NULL) {
737 mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
738 if (file->f_op && file->f_op->poll) {
739 pwait->_key = pollfd->events|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
740 mask = file->f_op->poll(file, pwait);
741 }
742 /* Mask out unneeded events. */
743 mask &= pollfd->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
744 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
745 }
746 }
747 pollfd->revents = mask;
748
749 return mask;
750 }
751
do_poll(unsigned int nfds,struct poll_list * list,struct poll_wqueues * wait,struct timespec * end_time)752 static int do_poll(unsigned int nfds, struct poll_list *list,
753 struct poll_wqueues *wait, struct timespec *end_time)
754 {
755 poll_table* pt = &wait->pt;
756 ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
757 int timed_out = 0, count = 0;
758 unsigned long slack = 0;
759
760 /* Optimise the no-wait case */
761 if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
762 pt->_qproc = NULL;
763 timed_out = 1;
764 }
765
766 if (end_time && !timed_out)
767 slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time);
768
769 for (;;) {
770 struct poll_list *walk;
771
772 for (walk = list; walk != NULL; walk = walk->next) {
773 struct pollfd * pfd, * pfd_end;
774
775 pfd = walk->entries;
776 pfd_end = pfd + walk->len;
777 for (; pfd != pfd_end; pfd++) {
778 /*
779 * Fish for events. If we found one, record it
780 * and kill poll_table->_qproc, so we don't
781 * needlessly register any other waiters after
782 * this. They'll get immediately deregistered
783 * when we break out and return.
784 */
785 if (do_pollfd(pfd, pt)) {
786 count++;
787 pt->_qproc = NULL;
788 }
789 }
790 }
791 /*
792 * All waiters have already been registered, so don't provide
793 * a poll_table->_qproc to them on the next loop iteration.
794 */
795 pt->_qproc = NULL;
796 if (!count) {
797 count = wait->error;
798 if (signal_pending(current))
799 count = -EINTR;
800 }
801 if (count || timed_out)
802 break;
803
804 /*
805 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
806 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
807 * pointer to the expiry value.
808 */
809 if (end_time && !to) {
810 expire = timespec_to_ktime(*end_time);
811 to = &expire;
812 }
813
814 if (!poll_schedule_timeout(wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, slack))
815 timed_out = 1;
816 }
817 return count;
818 }
819
820 #define N_STACK_PPS ((sizeof(stack_pps) - sizeof(struct poll_list)) / \
821 sizeof(struct pollfd))
822
do_sys_poll(struct pollfd __user * ufds,unsigned int nfds,struct timespec * end_time)823 int do_sys_poll(struct pollfd __user *ufds, unsigned int nfds,
824 struct timespec *end_time)
825 {
826 struct poll_wqueues table;
827 int err = -EFAULT, fdcount, len, size;
828 /* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be
829 faster - use long to make sure the buffer is aligned properly
830 on 64 bit archs to avoid unaligned access */
831 long stack_pps[POLL_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
832 struct poll_list *const head = (struct poll_list *)stack_pps;
833 struct poll_list *walk = head;
834 unsigned long todo = nfds;
835
836 if (nfds > rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
837 return -EINVAL;
838
839 len = min_t(unsigned int, nfds, N_STACK_PPS);
840 for (;;) {
841 walk->next = NULL;
842 walk->len = len;
843 if (!len)
844 break;
845
846 if (copy_from_user(walk->entries, ufds + nfds-todo,
847 sizeof(struct pollfd) * walk->len))
848 goto out_fds;
849
850 todo -= walk->len;
851 if (!todo)
852 break;
853
854 len = min(todo, POLLFD_PER_PAGE);
855 size = sizeof(struct poll_list) + sizeof(struct pollfd) * len;
856 walk = walk->next = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
857 if (!walk) {
858 err = -ENOMEM;
859 goto out_fds;
860 }
861 }
862
863 poll_initwait(&table);
864 fdcount = do_poll(nfds, head, &table, end_time);
865 poll_freewait(&table);
866
867 for (walk = head; walk; walk = walk->next) {
868 struct pollfd *fds = walk->entries;
869 int j;
870
871 for (j = 0; j < walk->len; j++, ufds++)
872 if (__put_user(fds[j].revents, &ufds->revents))
873 goto out_fds;
874 }
875
876 err = fdcount;
877 out_fds:
878 walk = head->next;
879 while (walk) {
880 struct poll_list *pos = walk;
881 walk = walk->next;
882 kfree(pos);
883 }
884
885 return err;
886 }
887
do_restart_poll(struct restart_block * restart_block)888 static long do_restart_poll(struct restart_block *restart_block)
889 {
890 struct pollfd __user *ufds = restart_block->poll.ufds;
891 int nfds = restart_block->poll.nfds;
892 struct timespec *to = NULL, end_time;
893 int ret;
894
895 if (restart_block->poll.has_timeout) {
896 end_time.tv_sec = restart_block->poll.tv_sec;
897 end_time.tv_nsec = restart_block->poll.tv_nsec;
898 to = &end_time;
899 }
900
901 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
902
903 if (ret == -EINTR) {
904 restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll;
905 ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
906 }
907 return ret;
908 }
909
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(poll,struct pollfd __user *,ufds,unsigned int,nfds,int,timeout_msecs)910 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(poll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds,
911 int, timeout_msecs)
912 {
913 struct timespec end_time, *to = NULL;
914 int ret;
915
916 if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
917 to = &end_time;
918 poll_select_set_timeout(to, timeout_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC,
919 NSEC_PER_MSEC * (timeout_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC));
920 }
921
922 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
923
924 if (ret == -EINTR) {
925 struct restart_block *restart_block;
926
927 restart_block = ¤t_thread_info()->restart_block;
928 restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll;
929 restart_block->poll.ufds = ufds;
930 restart_block->poll.nfds = nfds;
931
932 if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
933 restart_block->poll.tv_sec = end_time.tv_sec;
934 restart_block->poll.tv_nsec = end_time.tv_nsec;
935 restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 1;
936 } else
937 restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 0;
938
939 ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
940 }
941 return ret;
942 }
943
944 #ifdef HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(ppoll,struct pollfd __user *,ufds,unsigned int,nfds,struct timespec __user *,tsp,const sigset_t __user *,sigmask,size_t,sigsetsize)945 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(ppoll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds,
946 struct timespec __user *, tsp, const sigset_t __user *, sigmask,
947 size_t, sigsetsize)
948 {
949 sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
950 struct timespec ts, end_time, *to = NULL;
951 int ret;
952
953 if (tsp) {
954 if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
955 return -EFAULT;
956
957 to = &end_time;
958 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec))
959 return -EINVAL;
960 }
961
962 if (sigmask) {
963 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
964 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
965 return -EINVAL;
966 if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
967 return -EFAULT;
968
969 sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
970 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
971 }
972
973 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
974
975 /* We can restart this syscall, usually */
976 if (ret == -EINTR) {
977 /*
978 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
979 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
980 * mask is restored.
981 */
982 if (sigmask) {
983 memcpy(¤t->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
984 sizeof(sigsaved));
985 set_restore_sigmask();
986 }
987 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
988 } else if (sigmask)
989 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
990
991 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
992
993 return ret;
994 }
995 #endif /* HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
996