1 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
2 #define __SOUND_CORE_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
6  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7  *
8  *
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *   (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>		/* wake_up() */
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>		/* struct mutex */
28 #include <linux/rwsem.h>		/* struct rw_semaphore */
29 #include <linux/pm.h>			/* pm_message_t */
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/stringify.h>
32 
33 /* number of supported soundcards */
34 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
35 #define SNDRV_CARDS 32
36 #else
37 #define SNDRV_CARDS 8		/* don't change - minor numbers */
38 #endif
39 
40 #define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR	116	/* standard configuration */
41 
42 /* forward declarations */
43 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
44 struct pci_dev;
45 #endif
46 
47 /* device allocation stuff */
48 
49 #define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE		0x1000
50 
51 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
52 #define	SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
53 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
54 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE	((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
55 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
56 #define	SNDRV_DEV_PCM		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
57 #define	SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
58 #define	SNDRV_DEV_TIMER		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
59 #define	SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
60 #define	SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
61 #define	SNDRV_DEV_INFO		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
62 #define	SNDRV_DEV_BUS		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
63 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CODEC		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
64 #define	SNDRV_DEV_JACK          ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1009)
65 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
66 
67 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
68 #define	SNDRV_DEV_BUILD		((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
69 #define	SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
70 #define	SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
71 
72 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
73 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
74 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)
75 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
76 
77 struct snd_device;
78 
79 struct snd_device_ops {
80 	int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
81 	int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
82 	int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
83 };
84 
85 struct snd_device {
86 	struct list_head list;		/* list of registered devices */
87 	struct snd_card *card;		/* card which holds this device */
88 	snd_device_state_t state;	/* state of the device */
89 	snd_device_type_t type;		/* device type */
90 	void *device_data;		/* device structure */
91 	struct snd_device_ops *ops;	/* operations */
92 };
93 
94 #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
95 
96 /* main structure for soundcard */
97 
98 struct snd_card {
99 	int number;			/* number of soundcard (index to
100 								snd_cards) */
101 
102 	char id[16];			/* id string of this card */
103 	char driver[16];		/* driver name */
104 	char shortname[32];		/* short name of this soundcard */
105 	char longname[80];		/* name of this soundcard */
106 	char mixername[80];		/* mixer name */
107 	char components[128];		/* card components delimited with
108 								space */
109 	struct module *module;		/* top-level module */
110 
111 	void *private_data;		/* private data for soundcard */
112 	void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
113 								private data */
114 	struct list_head devices;	/* devices */
115 
116 	unsigned int last_numid;	/* last used numeric ID */
117 	struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem;	/* controls list lock */
118 	rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock;	/* ctl_files list lock */
119 	int controls_count;		/* count of all controls */
120 	int user_ctl_count;		/* count of all user controls */
121 	struct list_head controls;	/* all controls for this card */
122 	struct list_head ctl_files;	/* active control files */
123 
124 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;	/* root for soundcard specific files */
125 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_id;	/* the card id */
126 	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link;	/* number link to real id */
127 
128 	struct list_head files_list;	/* all files associated to this card */
129 	struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
130 								state */
131 	spinlock_t files_lock;		/* lock the files for this card */
132 	int shutdown;			/* this card is going down */
133 	int free_on_last_close;		/* free in context of file_release */
134 	wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
135 	struct device *dev;		/* device assigned to this card */
136 	struct device *card_dev;	/* cardX object for sysfs */
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
139 	unsigned int power_state;	/* power state */
140 	struct mutex power_lock;	/* power lock */
141 	wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
142 #endif
143 
144 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
145 	struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
146 	int mixer_oss_change_count;
147 #endif
148 };
149 
150 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
snd_power_lock(struct snd_card * card)151 static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
152 {
153 	mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
154 }
155 
snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card * card)156 static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
157 {
158 	mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
159 }
160 
snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card * card)161 static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
162 {
163 	return card->power_state;
164 }
165 
snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card * card,unsigned int state)166 static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
167 {
168 	card->power_state = state;
169 	wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
170 }
171 
172 /* init.c */
173 int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
174 
175 #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
176 
177 #define snd_power_lock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
178 #define snd_power_unlock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
snd_power_wait(struct snd_card * card,unsigned int state)179 static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
180 #define snd_power_get_state(card)	({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; })
181 #define snd_power_change_state(card, state)	do { (void)(card); } while (0)
182 
183 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
184 
185 struct snd_minor {
186 	int type;			/* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
187 	int card;			/* card number */
188 	int device;			/* device number */
189 	const struct file_operations *f_ops;	/* file operations */
190 	void *private_data;		/* private data for f_ops->open */
191 	struct device *dev;		/* device for sysfs */
192 };
193 
194 /* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card * card)195 static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
196 {
197 	return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
198 }
199 
200 /* sound.c */
201 
202 extern int snd_major;
203 extern int snd_ecards_limit;
204 extern struct class *sound_class;
205 
206 void snd_request_card(int card);
207 
208 int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
209 				int dev,
210 				const struct file_operations *f_ops,
211 				void *private_data,
212 				const char *name,
213 				struct device *device);
214 
215 /**
216  * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
217  * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
218  * @card: the card instance
219  * @dev: the device index
220  * @f_ops: the file operations
221  * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
222  * @name: the device file name
223  *
224  * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
225  * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
226  *
227  * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
228  * correct &struct device.
229  *
230  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
231  */
snd_register_device(int type,struct snd_card * card,int dev,const struct file_operations * f_ops,void * private_data,const char * name)232 static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
233 				      const struct file_operations *f_ops,
234 				      void *private_data,
235 				      const char *name)
236 {
237 	return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
238 					   private_data, name,
239 					   snd_card_get_device_link(card));
240 }
241 
242 int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
243 void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
244 int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
245 			      struct device_attribute *attr);
246 
247 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
248 int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
249 			    const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
250 			    const char *name);
251 int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
252 void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
253 #endif
254 
255 int snd_minor_info_init(void);
256 int snd_minor_info_done(void);
257 
258 /* sound_oss.c */
259 
260 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
261 int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
262 int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
263 #else
snd_minor_info_oss_init(void)264 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
snd_minor_info_oss_done(void)265 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
266 #endif
267 
268 /* memory.c */
269 
270 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
271 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
272 
273 /* init.c */
274 
275 extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
276 int snd_card_locked(int card);
277 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
278 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER	0
279 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT	1
280 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE	2
281 extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
282 #endif
283 
284 int snd_card_create(int idx, const char *id,
285 		    struct module *module, int extra_size,
286 		    struct snd_card **card_ret);
287 
288 int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
289 int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
290 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
291 void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id);
292 int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
293 int snd_card_info_init(void);
294 int snd_card_info_done(void);
295 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
296 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
297 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
298 
299 #define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
300 
301 /* device.c */
302 
303 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
304 		   void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
305 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
306 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
307 int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
308 int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
309 int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
310 int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
311 
312 /* isadma.c */
313 
314 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
315 #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE	0x0100
316 
317 void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
318 void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
319 unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
320 #endif
321 
322 /* misc.c */
323 struct resource;
324 void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
325 
326 /* --- */
327 
328 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
329 void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line,
330 		  const char *format, ...)
331      __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
332 #else
333 #define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, args...) \
334 	printk(format, ##args)
335 #endif
336 
337 /**
338  * snd_printk - printk wrapper
339  * @fmt: format string
340  *
341  * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
342  * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
343  */
344 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
345 	__snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
346 
347 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
348 /**
349  * snd_printd - debug printk
350  * @fmt: format string
351  *
352  * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
353  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
354  */
355 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
356 	__snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
357 
358 /**
359  * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
360  *
361  * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
362  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
363  */
364 #define snd_BUG()		WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
365 
366 /**
367  * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
368  * @cond: condition to evaluate
369  *
370  * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, this macro evaluates the given condition,
371  * and call WARN() and returns the value if it's non-zero.
372  *
373  * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, this just returns zero, and the given
374  * condition is ignored.
375  *
376  * NOTE: the argument won't be evaluated at all when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=n.
377  * Thus, don't put any statement that influences on the code behavior,
378  * such as pre/post increment, to the argument of this macro.
379  * If you want to evaluate and give a warning, use standard WARN_ON().
380  */
381 #define snd_BUG_ON(cond)	WARN((cond), "BUG? (%s)\n", __stringify(cond))
382 
383 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
384 
385 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...)	do { } while (0)
386 #define snd_BUG()			do { } while (0)
__snd_bug_on(int cond)387 static inline int __snd_bug_on(int cond)
388 {
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 #define snd_BUG_ON(cond)	__snd_bug_on(0 && (cond))  /* always false */
392 
393 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
394 
395 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
396 /**
397  * snd_printdd - debug printk
398  * @format: format string
399  *
400  * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
401  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
402  */
403 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) \
404 	__snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##args)
405 #else
406 #define snd_printdd(format, args...)	do { } while (0)
407 #endif
408 
409 
410 #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION         ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0))	/* 3.8.1a */
411 
412 /* for easier backward-porting */
413 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
414 #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
415 #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
416 #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
417 #endif
418 
419 /* PCI quirk list helper */
420 struct snd_pci_quirk {
421 	unsigned short subvendor;	/* PCI subvendor ID */
422 	unsigned short subdevice;	/* PCI subdevice ID */
423 	unsigned short subdevice_mask;	/* bitmask to match */
424 	int value;			/* value */
425 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
426 	const char *name;		/* name of the device (optional) */
427 #endif
428 };
429 
430 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev)	\
431 	.subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask)
432 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \
433 	_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev)
434 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
435 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
436 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
437 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
438 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)			\
439 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
440 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)			\
441 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev),			\
442 			.value = (val), .name = (xname)}
443 #else
444 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
445 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
446 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)			\
447 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)}
448 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)			\
449 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)}
450 #endif
451 
452 const struct snd_pci_quirk *
453 snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
454 
455 const struct snd_pci_quirk *
456 snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
457 			const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
458 
459 #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */
460