1 #ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
2 #define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
3 
4 #include <linux/neighbour.h>
5 
6 /*
7  *	Generic neighbour manipulation
8  *
9  *	Authors:
10  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
11  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
12  *
13  * 	Changes:
14  *
15  *	Harald Welte:		<laforge@gnumonks.org>
16  *		- Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
17  */
18 
19 #include <asm/atomic.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * NUD stands for "neighbor unreachability detection"
32  */
33 
34 #define NUD_IN_TIMER	(NUD_INCOMPLETE|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)
35 #define NUD_VALID	(NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PROBE|NUD_STALE|NUD_DELAY)
36 #define NUD_CONNECTED	(NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE)
37 
38 struct neighbour;
39 
40 struct neigh_parms {
41 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
42 	struct net *net;
43 #endif
44 	struct net_device *dev;
45 	struct neigh_parms *next;
46 	int	(*neigh_setup)(struct neighbour *);
47 	void	(*neigh_cleanup)(struct neighbour *);
48 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
49 
50 	void	*sysctl_table;
51 
52 	int dead;
53 	atomic_t refcnt;
54 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
55 
56 	int	base_reachable_time;
57 	int	retrans_time;
58 	int	gc_staletime;
59 	int	reachable_time;
60 	int	delay_probe_time;
61 
62 	int	queue_len;
63 	int	ucast_probes;
64 	int	app_probes;
65 	int	mcast_probes;
66 	int	anycast_delay;
67 	int	proxy_delay;
68 	int	proxy_qlen;
69 	int	locktime;
70 };
71 
72 struct neigh_statistics {
73 	unsigned long allocs;		/* number of allocated neighs */
74 	unsigned long destroys;		/* number of destroyed neighs */
75 	unsigned long hash_grows;	/* number of hash resizes */
76 
77 	unsigned long res_failed;	/* number of failed resolutions */
78 
79 	unsigned long lookups;		/* number of lookups */
80 	unsigned long hits;		/* number of hits (among lookups) */
81 
82 	unsigned long rcv_probes_mcast;	/* number of received mcast ipv6 */
83 	unsigned long rcv_probes_ucast; /* number of received ucast ipv6 */
84 
85 	unsigned long periodic_gc_runs;	/* number of periodic GC runs */
86 	unsigned long forced_gc_runs;	/* number of forced GC runs */
87 
88 	unsigned long unres_discards;	/* number of unresolved drops */
89 };
90 
91 #define NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, field) this_cpu_inc((tbl)->stats->field)
92 
93 struct neighbour {
94 	struct neighbour __rcu	*next;
95 	struct neigh_table	*tbl;
96 	struct neigh_parms	*parms;
97 	unsigned long		confirmed;
98 	unsigned long		updated;
99 	rwlock_t		lock;
100 	atomic_t		refcnt;
101 	struct sk_buff_head	arp_queue;
102 	struct timer_list	timer;
103 	unsigned long		used;
104 	atomic_t		probes;
105 	__u8			flags;
106 	__u8			nud_state;
107 	__u8			type;
108 	__u8			dead;
109 	seqlock_t		ha_lock;
110 	unsigned char		ha[ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, sizeof(unsigned long))];
111 	struct hh_cache		*hh;
112 	int			(*output)(struct sk_buff *skb);
113 	const struct neigh_ops	*ops;
114 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
115 	struct net_device	*dev;
116 	u8			primary_key[0];
117 };
118 
119 struct neigh_ops {
120 	int			family;
121 	void			(*solicit)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff*);
122 	void			(*error_report)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff*);
123 	int			(*output)(struct sk_buff*);
124 	int			(*connected_output)(struct sk_buff*);
125 	int			(*hh_output)(struct sk_buff*);
126 	int			(*queue_xmit)(struct sk_buff*);
127 };
128 
129 struct pneigh_entry {
130 	struct pneigh_entry	*next;
131 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
132 	struct net		*net;
133 #endif
134 	struct net_device	*dev;
135 	u8			flags;
136 	u8			key[0];
137 };
138 
139 /*
140  *	neighbour table manipulation
141  */
142 
143 struct neigh_hash_table {
144 	struct neighbour __rcu	**hash_buckets;
145 	unsigned int		hash_mask;
146 	__u32			hash_rnd;
147 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
148 };
149 
150 
151 struct neigh_table {
152 	struct neigh_table	*next;
153 	int			family;
154 	int			entry_size;
155 	int			key_len;
156 	__u32			(*hash)(const void *pkey,
157 					const struct net_device *dev,
158 					__u32 hash_rnd);
159 	int			(*constructor)(struct neighbour *);
160 	int			(*pconstructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
161 	void			(*pdestructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
162 	void			(*proxy_redo)(struct sk_buff *skb);
163 	char			*id;
164 	struct neigh_parms	parms;
165 	/* HACK. gc_* should follow parms without a gap! */
166 	int			gc_interval;
167 	int			gc_thresh1;
168 	int			gc_thresh2;
169 	int			gc_thresh3;
170 	unsigned long		last_flush;
171 	struct delayed_work	gc_work;
172 	struct timer_list 	proxy_timer;
173 	struct sk_buff_head	proxy_queue;
174 	atomic_t		entries;
175 	rwlock_t		lock;
176 	unsigned long		last_rand;
177 	struct kmem_cache	*kmem_cachep;
178 	struct neigh_statistics	__percpu *stats;
179 	struct neigh_hash_table __rcu *nht;
180 	struct pneigh_entry	**phash_buckets;
181 };
182 
183 /* flags for neigh_update() */
184 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE			0x00000001
185 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE		0x00000002
186 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER	0x00000004
187 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER			0x40000000
188 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN			0x80000000
189 
190 extern void			neigh_table_init(struct neigh_table *tbl);
191 extern void			neigh_table_init_no_netlink(struct neigh_table *tbl);
192 extern int			neigh_table_clear(struct neigh_table *tbl);
193 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl,
194 					     const void *pkey,
195 					     struct net_device *dev);
196 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_lookup_nodev(struct neigh_table *tbl,
197 						   struct net *net,
198 						   const void *pkey);
199 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl,
200 					     const void *pkey,
201 					     struct net_device *dev);
202 extern void			neigh_destroy(struct neighbour *neigh);
203 extern int			__neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
204 extern int			neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new,
205 					     u32 flags);
206 extern void			neigh_changeaddr(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
207 extern int			neigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
208 extern int			neigh_resolve_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
209 extern int			neigh_connected_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
210 extern int			neigh_compat_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
211 extern struct neighbour 	*neigh_event_ns(struct neigh_table *tbl,
212 						u8 *lladdr, void *saddr,
213 						struct net_device *dev);
214 
215 extern struct neigh_parms	*neigh_parms_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_table *tbl);
216 extern void			neigh_parms_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *parms);
217 
218 static inline
neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms * parms)219 struct net			*neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms *parms)
220 {
221 	return read_pnet(&parms->net);
222 }
223 
224 extern unsigned long		neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base);
225 
226 extern void			pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *p,
227 					       struct sk_buff *skb);
228 extern struct pneigh_entry	*pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev, int creat);
229 extern struct pneigh_entry	*__pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl,
230 						 struct net *net,
231 						 const void *key,
232 						 struct net_device *dev);
233 extern int			pneigh_delete(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev);
234 
235 static inline
pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry * pneigh)236 struct net			*pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry *pneigh)
237 {
238 	return read_pnet(&pneigh->net);
239 }
240 
241 extern void neigh_app_ns(struct neighbour *n);
242 extern void neigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl, void (*cb)(struct neighbour *, void *), void *cookie);
243 extern void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, int (*cb)(struct neighbour *));
244 extern void pneigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl, void (*cb)(struct pneigh_entry *));
245 
246 struct neigh_seq_state {
247 	struct seq_net_private p;
248 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
249 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
250 	void *(*neigh_sub_iter)(struct neigh_seq_state *state,
251 				struct neighbour *n, loff_t *pos);
252 	unsigned int bucket;
253 	unsigned int flags;
254 #define NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY	0x00000001
255 #define NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH	0x00000002
256 #define NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP	0x00000004
257 };
258 extern void *neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *, loff_t *, struct neigh_table *, unsigned int);
259 extern void *neigh_seq_next(struct seq_file *, void *, loff_t *);
260 extern void neigh_seq_stop(struct seq_file *, void *);
261 
262 extern int			neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev,
263 						      struct neigh_parms *p,
264 						      char *p_name,
265 						      proc_handler *proc_handler);
266 extern void			neigh_sysctl_unregister(struct neigh_parms *p);
267 
__neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms * parms)268 static inline void __neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms *parms)
269 {
270 	atomic_dec(&parms->refcnt);
271 }
272 
neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms * parms)273 static inline struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms *parms)
274 {
275 	atomic_inc(&parms->refcnt);
276 	return parms;
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  *	Neighbour references
281  */
282 
neigh_release(struct neighbour * neigh)283 static inline void neigh_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
284 {
285 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt))
286 		neigh_destroy(neigh);
287 }
288 
neigh_clone(struct neighbour * neigh)289 static inline struct neighbour * neigh_clone(struct neighbour *neigh)
290 {
291 	if (neigh)
292 		atomic_inc(&neigh->refcnt);
293 	return neigh;
294 }
295 
296 #define neigh_hold(n)	atomic_inc(&(n)->refcnt)
297 
neigh_confirm(struct neighbour * neigh)298 static inline void neigh_confirm(struct neighbour *neigh)
299 {
300 	if (neigh)
301 		neigh->confirmed = jiffies;
302 }
303 
neigh_event_send(struct neighbour * neigh,struct sk_buff * skb)304 static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
305 {
306 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
307 
308 	if (neigh->used != now)
309 		neigh->used = now;
310 	if (!(neigh->nud_state&(NUD_CONNECTED|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)))
311 		return __neigh_event_send(neigh, skb);
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache * hh,struct sk_buff * skb)316 static inline int neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
317 {
318 	unsigned seq, hh_alen;
319 
320 	do {
321 		seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
322 		hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(ETH_HLEN);
323 		memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, ETH_ALEN + hh_alen - ETH_HLEN);
324 	} while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 #endif
328 
neigh_hh_output(struct hh_cache * hh,struct sk_buff * skb)329 static inline int neigh_hh_output(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
330 {
331 	unsigned seq;
332 	int hh_len;
333 
334 	do {
335 		int hh_alen;
336 
337 		seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
338 		hh_len = hh->hh_len;
339 		hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len);
340 		memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, hh_alen);
341 	} while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
342 
343 	skb_push(skb, hh_len);
344 	return hh->hh_output(skb);
345 }
346 
347 static inline struct neighbour *
__neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table * tbl,const void * pkey,struct net_device * dev,int creat)348 __neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev, int creat)
349 {
350 	struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
351 
352 	if (n || !creat)
353 		return n;
354 
355 	n = neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
356 	return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
357 }
358 
359 static inline struct neighbour *
__neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table * tbl,const void * pkey,struct net_device * dev)360 __neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
361   struct net_device *dev)
362 {
363 	struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
364 
365 	if (n)
366 		return n;
367 
368 	return neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
369 }
370 
371 struct neighbour_cb {
372 	unsigned long sched_next;
373 	unsigned int flags;
374 };
375 
376 #define LOCALLY_ENQUEUED 0x1
377 
378 #define NEIGH_CB(skb)	((struct neighbour_cb *)(skb)->cb)
379 
neigh_ha_snapshot(char * dst,const struct neighbour * n,const struct net_device * dev)380 static inline void neigh_ha_snapshot(char *dst, const struct neighbour *n,
381 				     const struct net_device *dev)
382 {
383 	unsigned int seq;
384 
385 	do {
386 		seq = read_seqbegin(&n->ha_lock);
387 		memcpy(dst, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
388 	} while (read_seqretry(&n->ha_lock, seq));
389 }
390 #endif
391