1 /* (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv. (webcam@smcc.demon.nl)
2 
3    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6    (at your option) any later version.
7 
8    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11    GNU General Public License for more details.
12 
13    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
16 */
17 
18 #ifndef PWC_H
19 #define PWC_H
20 
21 #include <linux/config.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/usb.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/videodev.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
30 #include <asm/errno.h>
31 
32 /* Defines and structures for the Philips webcam */
33 /* Used for checking memory corruption/pointer validation */
34 #define PWC_MAGIC 0x89DC10ABUL
35 #undef PWC_MAGIC
36 
37 /* Turn some debugging options on/off */
38 #define PWC_DEBUG 0
39 
40 /* Trace certain actions in the driver */
41 #define TRACE_MODULE	0x0001
42 #define TRACE_PROBE	0x0002
43 #define TRACE_OPEN	0x0004
44 #define TRACE_READ	0x0008
45 #define TRACE_MEMORY	0x0010
46 #define TRACE_FLOW	0x0020
47 #define TRACE_SIZE	0x0040
48 #define TRACE_PWCX	0x0080
49 #define TRACE_SEQUENCE	0x1000
50 
51 #define Trace(R, A...) if (pwc_trace & R) printk(KERN_DEBUG PWC_NAME " " A)
52 #define Debug(A...) printk(KERN_DEBUG PWC_NAME " " A)
53 #define Info(A...)  printk(KERN_INFO  PWC_NAME " " A)
54 #define Err(A...)   printk(KERN_ERR   PWC_NAME " " A)
55 
56 
57 /* Defines for ToUCam cameras */
58 #define TOUCAM_HEADER_SIZE		8
59 #define TOUCAM_TRAILER_SIZE		4
60 
61 /* Version block */
62 #define PWC_MAJOR	8
63 #define PWC_MINOR	11
64 #define PWC_VERSION 	"8.11"
65 #define PWC_NAME 	"pwc"
66 
67 /* Turn certain features on/off */
68 #define PWC_INT_PIPE 0
69 
70 /* Ignore errors in the first N frames, to allow for startup delays */
71 #define FRAME_LOWMARK 5
72 
73 /* Size and number of buffers for the ISO pipe. */
74 #define MAX_ISO_BUFS		2
75 #define ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC	10
76 #define ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE	960
77 #define ISO_BUFFER_SIZE 	(ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC * ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
78 
79 /* Frame buffers: contains compressed or uncompressed video data. */
80 #define MAX_FRAMES		5
81 /* Maximum size after decompression is 640x480 YUV data, 1.5 * 640 * 480 */
82 #define PWC_FRAME_SIZE 		(460800 + TOUCAM_HEADER_SIZE + TOUCAM_TRAILER_SIZE)
83 
84 /* Absolute maximum number of buffers available for mmap() */
85 #define MAX_IMAGES 		10
86 
87 struct pwc_coord
88 {
89 	int x, y;		/* guess what */
90 	int size;		/* size, or offset */
91 };
92 
93 /* The following structures were based on cpia.h. Why reinvent the wheel? :-) */
94 struct pwc_iso_buf
95 {
96 	void *data;
97 	int  length;
98 	int  read;
99 	struct urb *urb;
100 };
101 
102 /* intermediate buffers with raw data from the USB cam */
103 struct pwc_frame_buf
104 {
105    void *data;
106    volatile int filled;		/* number of bytes filled */
107    struct pwc_frame_buf *next;	/* list */
108 #if PWC_DEBUG
109    int sequence;		/* Sequence number */
110 #endif
111 };
112 
113 struct pwc_device
114 {
115    struct video_device vdev;
116 #ifdef PWC_MAGIC
117    int magic;
118 #endif
119    /* Pointer to our usb_device */
120    struct usb_device *udev;
121 
122    int type;                    /* type of cam (645, 646, 675, 680, 690) */
123    int release;			/* release number */
124    int error_status;		/* set when something goes wrong with the cam (unplugged, USB errors) */
125    int usb_init;		/* set when the cam has been initialized over USB */
126 
127    /*** Video data ***/
128    int vopen;			/* flag */
129    int vendpoint;		/* video isoc endpoint */
130    int vcinterface;		/* video control interface */
131    int valternate;		/* alternate interface needed */
132    int vframes, vsize;		/* frames-per-second & size (see PSZ_*) */
133    int vframe_count;		/* received frames */
134    int vframes_dumped; 		/* counter for dumped frames */
135    int vframes_error;		/* frames received in error */
136    int vmax_packet_size;	/* USB maxpacket size */
137    int vlast_packet_size;	/* for frame synchronisation */
138    int visoc_errors;		/* number of contiguous ISOC errors */
139    int vcompression;		/* desired compression factor */
140    int vbandlength;		/* compressed band length; 0 is uncompressed */
141    char vsnapshot;		/* snapshot mode */
142    char vsync;			/* used by isoc handler */
143    char vmirror;		/* for ToUCaM series */
144 	char unplugged;
145 
146    /* The image acquisition requires 3 to 4 steps:
147       1. data is gathered in short packets from the USB controller
148       2. data is synchronized and packed into a frame buffer
149       3a. in case data is compressed, decompress it directly into image buffer
150       3b. in case data is uncompressed, copy into image buffer with viewport
151       4. data is transferred to the user process
152 
153       Note that MAX_ISO_BUFS != MAX_FRAMES != MAX_IMAGES....
154       We have in effect a back-to-back-double-buffer system.
155     */
156    /* 1: isoc */
157    struct pwc_iso_buf sbuf[MAX_ISO_BUFS];
158    char iso_init;
159 
160    /* 2: frame */
161    struct pwc_frame_buf *fbuf;	/* all frames */
162    struct pwc_frame_buf *empty_frames, *empty_frames_tail;	/* all empty frames */
163    struct pwc_frame_buf *full_frames, *full_frames_tail;	/* all filled frames */
164    struct pwc_frame_buf *fill_frame;	/* frame currently being filled */
165    struct pwc_frame_buf *read_frame;	/* frame currently read by user process */
166    int frame_size;
167    int frame_header_size, frame_trailer_size;
168    int drop_frames;
169 #if PWC_DEBUG
170    int sequence;			/* Debugging aid */
171 #endif
172 
173    /* 3: decompression */
174    struct pwc_decompressor *decompressor;	/* function block with decompression routines */
175    void *decompress_data;		/* private data for decompression engine */
176 
177    /* 4: image */
178    /* We have an 'image' and a 'view', where 'image' is the fixed-size image
179       as delivered by the camera, and 'view' is the size requested by the
180       program. The camera image is centered in this viewport, laced with
181       a gray or black border. view_min <= image <= view <= view_max;
182     */
183    int image_mask;			/* bitmask of supported sizes */
184    struct pwc_coord view_min, view_max;	/* minimum and maximum sizes */
185    struct pwc_coord image, view;	/* image and viewport size */
186    struct pwc_coord offset;		/* offset within the viewport */
187 
188    void *image_data;			/* total buffer, which is subdivided into ... */
189    void *image_ptr[MAX_IMAGES];		/* ...several images... */
190    int fill_image;			/* ...which are rotated. */
191    int len_per_image;			/* length per image */
192    int image_read_pos;			/* In case we read data in pieces, keep track of were we are in the imagebuffer */
193    int image_used[MAX_IMAGES];		/* For MCAPTURE and SYNC */
194 
195    struct semaphore modlock;		/* to prevent races in video_open(), etc */
196    spinlock_t ptrlock;			/* for manipulating the buffer pointers */
197 
198    /*** Misc. data ***/
199    wait_queue_head_t frameq;		/* When waiting for a frame to finish... */
200 #if PWC_INT_PIPE
201    void *usb_int_handler;		/* for the interrupt endpoint */
202 #endif
203 };
204 
205 /* Enumeration of image sizes */
206 #define PSZ_SQCIF	0x00
207 #define PSZ_QSIF	0x01
208 #define PSZ_QCIF	0x02
209 #define PSZ_SIF		0x03
210 #define PSZ_CIF		0x04
211 #define PSZ_VGA		0x05
212 #define PSZ_MAX		6
213 
214 
215 
216 #ifdef __cplusplus
217 extern "C" {
218 #endif
219 
220 /* Global variables */
221 extern int pwc_trace;
222 extern int pwc_preferred_compression;
223 
224 /** functions in pwc-if.c */
225 int pwc_try_video_mode(struct pwc_device *pdev, int width, int height, int new_fps, int new_compression, int new_snapshot);
226 
227 /** Functions in pwc-misc.c */
228 /* sizes in pixels */
229 extern struct pwc_coord pwc_image_sizes[PSZ_MAX];
230 
231 int pwc_decode_size(struct pwc_device *pdev, int width, int height);
232 void pwc_construct(struct pwc_device *pdev);
233 
234 /** Functions in pwc-ctrl.c */
235 /* Request a certain video mode. Returns < 0 if not possible */
236 extern int pwc_set_video_mode(struct pwc_device *pdev, int width, int height, int frames, int compression, int snapshot);
237 /* Calculate the number of bytes per image (not frame) */
238 extern void pwc_set_image_buffer_size(struct pwc_device *pdev);
239 
240 /* Various controls; should be obvious. Value 0..65535, or < 0 on error */
241 extern int pwc_get_brightness(struct pwc_device *pdev);
242 extern int pwc_set_brightness(struct pwc_device *pdev, int value);
243 extern int pwc_get_contrast(struct pwc_device *pdev);
244 extern int pwc_set_contrast(struct pwc_device *pdev, int value);
245 extern int pwc_get_gamma(struct pwc_device *pdev);
246 extern int pwc_set_gamma(struct pwc_device *pdev, int value);
247 extern int pwc_get_saturation(struct pwc_device *pdev);
248 extern int pwc_set_saturation(struct pwc_device *pdev, int value);
249 extern int pwc_set_leds(struct pwc_device *pdev, int on_value, int off_value);
250 extern int pwc_get_leds(struct pwc_device *pdev, int *on_value, int *off_value);
251 extern int pwc_get_cmos_sensor(struct pwc_device *pdev);
252 
253 /* Power down or up the camera; not supported by all models */
254 extern int pwc_camera_power(struct pwc_device *pdev, int power);
255 
256 /* Private ioctl()s; see pwc-ioctl.h */
257 extern int pwc_ioctl(struct pwc_device *pdev, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
258 
259 
260 /** pwc-uncompress.c */
261 /* Expand frame to image, possibly including decompression. Uses read_frame and fill_image */
262 extern int pwc_decompress(struct pwc_device *pdev);
263 
264 #ifdef __cplusplus
265 }
266 #endif
267 
268 
269 #endif
270