1 /*
2  * Clock and PLL control for DaVinci devices
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Texas Instruments.
5  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Deep Root Systems, LLC
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 
23 #include <mach/hardware.h>
24 
25 #include <mach/clock.h>
26 #include <mach/psc.h>
27 #include <mach/cputype.h>
28 #include "clock.h"
29 
30 static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
31 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocks_mutex);
32 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(clockfw_lock);
33 
__clk_enable(struct clk * clk)34 static void __clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
35 {
36 	if (clk->parent)
37 		__clk_enable(clk->parent);
38 	if (clk->usecount++ == 0 && (clk->flags & CLK_PSC))
39 		davinci_psc_config(clk->domain, clk->gpsc, clk->lpsc,
40 				true, clk->flags);
41 }
42 
__clk_disable(struct clk * clk)43 static void __clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
44 {
45 	if (WARN_ON(clk->usecount == 0))
46 		return;
47 	if (--clk->usecount == 0 && !(clk->flags & CLK_PLL) &&
48 	    (clk->flags & CLK_PSC))
49 		davinci_psc_config(clk->domain, clk->gpsc, clk->lpsc,
50 				false, clk->flags);
51 	if (clk->parent)
52 		__clk_disable(clk->parent);
53 }
54 
clk_enable(struct clk * clk)55 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
56 {
57 	unsigned long flags;
58 
59 	if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	spin_lock_irqsave(&clockfw_lock, flags);
63 	__clk_enable(clk);
64 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockfw_lock, flags);
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_enable);
69 
clk_disable(struct clk * clk)70 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
71 {
72 	unsigned long flags;
73 
74 	if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
75 		return;
76 
77 	spin_lock_irqsave(&clockfw_lock, flags);
78 	__clk_disable(clk);
79 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockfw_lock, flags);
80 }
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_disable);
82 
clk_get_rate(struct clk * clk)83 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
84 {
85 	if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
86 		return -EINVAL;
87 
88 	return clk->rate;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_rate);
91 
clk_round_rate(struct clk * clk,unsigned long rate)92 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
93 {
94 	if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 
97 	if (clk->round_rate)
98 		return clk->round_rate(clk, rate);
99 
100 	return clk->rate;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_round_rate);
103 
104 /* Propagate rate to children */
propagate_rate(struct clk * root)105 static void propagate_rate(struct clk *root)
106 {
107 	struct clk *clk;
108 
109 	list_for_each_entry(clk, &root->children, childnode) {
110 		if (clk->recalc)
111 			clk->rate = clk->recalc(clk);
112 		propagate_rate(clk);
113 	}
114 }
115 
clk_set_rate(struct clk * clk,unsigned long rate)116 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
117 {
118 	unsigned long flags;
119 	int ret = -EINVAL;
120 
121 	if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
122 		return ret;
123 
124 	if (clk->set_rate)
125 		ret = clk->set_rate(clk, rate);
126 
127 	spin_lock_irqsave(&clockfw_lock, flags);
128 	if (ret == 0) {
129 		if (clk->recalc)
130 			clk->rate = clk->recalc(clk);
131 		propagate_rate(clk);
132 	}
133 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockfw_lock, flags);
134 
135 	return ret;
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_set_rate);
138 
clk_set_parent(struct clk * clk,struct clk * parent)139 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
140 {
141 	unsigned long flags;
142 
143 	if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 
146 	/* Cannot change parent on enabled clock */
147 	if (WARN_ON(clk->usecount))
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
151 	clk->parent = parent;
152 	list_del_init(&clk->childnode);
153 	list_add(&clk->childnode, &clk->parent->children);
154 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
155 
156 	spin_lock_irqsave(&clockfw_lock, flags);
157 	if (clk->recalc)
158 		clk->rate = clk->recalc(clk);
159 	propagate_rate(clk);
160 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockfw_lock, flags);
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_set_parent);
165 
clk_register(struct clk * clk)166 int clk_register(struct clk *clk)
167 {
168 	if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
169 		return -EINVAL;
170 
171 	if (WARN(clk->parent && !clk->parent->rate,
172 			"CLK: %s parent %s has no rate!\n",
173 			clk->name, clk->parent->name))
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 
176 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clk->children);
177 
178 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
179 	list_add_tail(&clk->node, &clocks);
180 	if (clk->parent)
181 		list_add_tail(&clk->childnode, &clk->parent->children);
182 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
183 
184 	/* If rate is already set, use it */
185 	if (clk->rate)
186 		return 0;
187 
188 	/* Else, see if there is a way to calculate it */
189 	if (clk->recalc)
190 		clk->rate = clk->recalc(clk);
191 
192 	/* Otherwise, default to parent rate */
193 	else if (clk->parent)
194 		clk->rate = clk->parent->rate;
195 
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register);
199 
clk_unregister(struct clk * clk)200 void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk)
201 {
202 	if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
203 		return;
204 
205 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
206 	list_del(&clk->node);
207 	list_del(&clk->childnode);
208 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_unregister);
211 
212 #ifdef CONFIG_DAVINCI_RESET_CLOCKS
213 /*
214  * Disable any unused clocks left on by the bootloader
215  */
clk_disable_unused(void)216 static int __init clk_disable_unused(void)
217 {
218 	struct clk *ck;
219 
220 	spin_lock_irq(&clockfw_lock);
221 	list_for_each_entry(ck, &clocks, node) {
222 		if (ck->usecount > 0)
223 			continue;
224 		if (!(ck->flags & CLK_PSC))
225 			continue;
226 
227 		/* ignore if in Disabled or SwRstDisable states */
228 		if (!davinci_psc_is_clk_active(ck->gpsc, ck->lpsc))
229 			continue;
230 
231 		pr_debug("Clocks: disable unused %s\n", ck->name);
232 
233 		davinci_psc_config(ck->domain, ck->gpsc, ck->lpsc,
234 				false, ck->flags);
235 	}
236 	spin_unlock_irq(&clockfw_lock);
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 late_initcall(clk_disable_unused);
241 #endif
242 
clk_sysclk_recalc(struct clk * clk)243 static unsigned long clk_sysclk_recalc(struct clk *clk)
244 {
245 	u32 v, plldiv;
246 	struct pll_data *pll;
247 	unsigned long rate = clk->rate;
248 
249 	/* If this is the PLL base clock, no more calculations needed */
250 	if (clk->pll_data)
251 		return rate;
252 
253 	if (WARN_ON(!clk->parent))
254 		return rate;
255 
256 	rate = clk->parent->rate;
257 
258 	/* Otherwise, the parent must be a PLL */
259 	if (WARN_ON(!clk->parent->pll_data))
260 		return rate;
261 
262 	pll = clk->parent->pll_data;
263 
264 	/* If pre-PLL, source clock is before the multiplier and divider(s) */
265 	if (clk->flags & PRE_PLL)
266 		rate = pll->input_rate;
267 
268 	if (!clk->div_reg)
269 		return rate;
270 
271 	v = __raw_readl(pll->base + clk->div_reg);
272 	if (v & PLLDIV_EN) {
273 		plldiv = (v & pll->div_ratio_mask) + 1;
274 		if (plldiv)
275 			rate /= plldiv;
276 	}
277 
278 	return rate;
279 }
280 
davinci_set_sysclk_rate(struct clk * clk,unsigned long rate)281 int davinci_set_sysclk_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
282 {
283 	unsigned v;
284 	struct pll_data *pll;
285 	unsigned long input;
286 	unsigned ratio = 0;
287 
288 	/* If this is the PLL base clock, wrong function to call */
289 	if (clk->pll_data)
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 
292 	/* There must be a parent... */
293 	if (WARN_ON(!clk->parent))
294 		return -EINVAL;
295 
296 	/* ... the parent must be a PLL... */
297 	if (WARN_ON(!clk->parent->pll_data))
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 
300 	/* ... and this clock must have a divider. */
301 	if (WARN_ON(!clk->div_reg))
302 		return -EINVAL;
303 
304 	pll = clk->parent->pll_data;
305 
306 	input = clk->parent->rate;
307 
308 	/* If pre-PLL, source clock is before the multiplier and divider(s) */
309 	if (clk->flags & PRE_PLL)
310 		input = pll->input_rate;
311 
312 	if (input > rate) {
313 		/*
314 		 * Can afford to provide an output little higher than requested
315 		 * only if maximum rate supported by hardware on this sysclk
316 		 * is known.
317 		 */
318 		if (clk->maxrate) {
319 			ratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(input, rate);
320 			if (input / ratio > clk->maxrate)
321 				ratio = 0;
322 		}
323 
324 		if (ratio == 0)
325 			ratio = DIV_ROUND_UP(input, rate);
326 
327 		ratio--;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (ratio > pll->div_ratio_mask)
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 
333 	do {
334 		v = __raw_readl(pll->base + PLLSTAT);
335 	} while (v & PLLSTAT_GOSTAT);
336 
337 	v = __raw_readl(pll->base + clk->div_reg);
338 	v &= ~pll->div_ratio_mask;
339 	v |= ratio | PLLDIV_EN;
340 	__raw_writel(v, pll->base + clk->div_reg);
341 
342 	v = __raw_readl(pll->base + PLLCMD);
343 	v |= PLLCMD_GOSET;
344 	__raw_writel(v, pll->base + PLLCMD);
345 
346 	do {
347 		v = __raw_readl(pll->base + PLLSTAT);
348 	} while (v & PLLSTAT_GOSTAT);
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(davinci_set_sysclk_rate);
353 
clk_leafclk_recalc(struct clk * clk)354 static unsigned long clk_leafclk_recalc(struct clk *clk)
355 {
356 	if (WARN_ON(!clk->parent))
357 		return clk->rate;
358 
359 	return clk->parent->rate;
360 }
361 
davinci_simple_set_rate(struct clk * clk,unsigned long rate)362 int davinci_simple_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
363 {
364 	clk->rate = rate;
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
clk_pllclk_recalc(struct clk * clk)368 static unsigned long clk_pllclk_recalc(struct clk *clk)
369 {
370 	u32 ctrl, mult = 1, prediv = 1, postdiv = 1;
371 	u8 bypass;
372 	struct pll_data *pll = clk->pll_data;
373 	unsigned long rate = clk->rate;
374 
375 	ctrl = __raw_readl(pll->base + PLLCTL);
376 	rate = pll->input_rate = clk->parent->rate;
377 
378 	if (ctrl & PLLCTL_PLLEN) {
379 		bypass = 0;
380 		mult = __raw_readl(pll->base + PLLM);
381 		if (cpu_is_davinci_dm365())
382 			mult = 2 * (mult & PLLM_PLLM_MASK);
383 		else
384 			mult = (mult & PLLM_PLLM_MASK) + 1;
385 	} else
386 		bypass = 1;
387 
388 	if (pll->flags & PLL_HAS_PREDIV) {
389 		prediv = __raw_readl(pll->base + PREDIV);
390 		if (prediv & PLLDIV_EN)
391 			prediv = (prediv & pll->div_ratio_mask) + 1;
392 		else
393 			prediv = 1;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* pre-divider is fixed, but (some?) chips won't report that */
397 	if (cpu_is_davinci_dm355() && pll->num == 1)
398 		prediv = 8;
399 
400 	if (pll->flags & PLL_HAS_POSTDIV) {
401 		postdiv = __raw_readl(pll->base + POSTDIV);
402 		if (postdiv & PLLDIV_EN)
403 			postdiv = (postdiv & pll->div_ratio_mask) + 1;
404 		else
405 			postdiv = 1;
406 	}
407 
408 	if (!bypass) {
409 		rate /= prediv;
410 		rate *= mult;
411 		rate /= postdiv;
412 	}
413 
414 	pr_debug("PLL%d: input = %lu MHz [ ",
415 		 pll->num, clk->parent->rate / 1000000);
416 	if (bypass)
417 		pr_debug("bypass ");
418 	if (prediv > 1)
419 		pr_debug("/ %d ", prediv);
420 	if (mult > 1)
421 		pr_debug("* %d ", mult);
422 	if (postdiv > 1)
423 		pr_debug("/ %d ", postdiv);
424 	pr_debug("] --> %lu MHz output.\n", rate / 1000000);
425 
426 	return rate;
427 }
428 
429 /**
430  * davinci_set_pllrate - set the output rate of a given PLL.
431  *
432  * Note: Currently tested to work with OMAP-L138 only.
433  *
434  * @pll: pll whose rate needs to be changed.
435  * @prediv: The pre divider value. Passing 0 disables the pre-divider.
436  * @pllm: The multiplier value. Passing 0 leads to multiply-by-one.
437  * @postdiv: The post divider value. Passing 0 disables the post-divider.
438  */
davinci_set_pllrate(struct pll_data * pll,unsigned int prediv,unsigned int mult,unsigned int postdiv)439 int davinci_set_pllrate(struct pll_data *pll, unsigned int prediv,
440 					unsigned int mult, unsigned int postdiv)
441 {
442 	u32 ctrl;
443 	unsigned int locktime;
444 	unsigned long flags;
445 
446 	if (pll->base == NULL)
447 		return -EINVAL;
448 
449 	/*
450 	 *  PLL lock time required per OMAP-L138 datasheet is
451 	 * (2000 * prediv)/sqrt(pllm) OSCIN cycles. We approximate sqrt(pllm)
452 	 * as 4 and OSCIN cycle as 25 MHz.
453 	 */
454 	if (prediv) {
455 		locktime = ((2000 * prediv) / 100);
456 		prediv = (prediv - 1) | PLLDIV_EN;
457 	} else {
458 		locktime = PLL_LOCK_TIME;
459 	}
460 	if (postdiv)
461 		postdiv = (postdiv - 1) | PLLDIV_EN;
462 	if (mult)
463 		mult = mult - 1;
464 
465 	/* Protect against simultaneous calls to PLL setting seqeunce */
466 	spin_lock_irqsave(&clockfw_lock, flags);
467 
468 	ctrl = __raw_readl(pll->base + PLLCTL);
469 
470 	/* Switch the PLL to bypass mode */
471 	ctrl &= ~(PLLCTL_PLLENSRC | PLLCTL_PLLEN);
472 	__raw_writel(ctrl, pll->base + PLLCTL);
473 
474 	udelay(PLL_BYPASS_TIME);
475 
476 	/* Reset and enable PLL */
477 	ctrl &= ~(PLLCTL_PLLRST | PLLCTL_PLLDIS);
478 	__raw_writel(ctrl, pll->base + PLLCTL);
479 
480 	if (pll->flags & PLL_HAS_PREDIV)
481 		__raw_writel(prediv, pll->base + PREDIV);
482 
483 	__raw_writel(mult, pll->base + PLLM);
484 
485 	if (pll->flags & PLL_HAS_POSTDIV)
486 		__raw_writel(postdiv, pll->base + POSTDIV);
487 
488 	udelay(PLL_RESET_TIME);
489 
490 	/* Bring PLL out of reset */
491 	ctrl |= PLLCTL_PLLRST;
492 	__raw_writel(ctrl, pll->base + PLLCTL);
493 
494 	udelay(locktime);
495 
496 	/* Remove PLL from bypass mode */
497 	ctrl |= PLLCTL_PLLEN;
498 	__raw_writel(ctrl, pll->base + PLLCTL);
499 
500 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockfw_lock, flags);
501 
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(davinci_set_pllrate);
505 
506 /**
507  * davinci_set_refclk_rate() - Set the reference clock rate
508  * @rate:	The new rate.
509  *
510  * Sets the reference clock rate to a given value. This will most likely
511  * result in the entire clock tree getting updated.
512  *
513  * This is used to support boards which use a reference clock different
514  * than that used by default in <soc>.c file. The reference clock rate
515  * should be updated early in the boot process; ideally soon after the
516  * clock tree has been initialized once with the default reference clock
517  * rate (davinci_common_init()).
518  *
519  * Returns 0 on success, error otherwise.
520  */
davinci_set_refclk_rate(unsigned long rate)521 int davinci_set_refclk_rate(unsigned long rate)
522 {
523 	struct clk *refclk;
524 
525 	refclk = clk_get(NULL, "ref");
526 	if (IS_ERR(refclk)) {
527 		pr_err("%s: failed to get reference clock.\n", __func__);
528 		return PTR_ERR(refclk);
529 	}
530 
531 	clk_set_rate(refclk, rate);
532 
533 	clk_put(refclk);
534 
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
davinci_clk_init(struct clk_lookup * clocks)538 int __init davinci_clk_init(struct clk_lookup *clocks)
539   {
540 	struct clk_lookup *c;
541 	struct clk *clk;
542 	size_t num_clocks = 0;
543 
544 	for (c = clocks; c->clk; c++) {
545 		clk = c->clk;
546 
547 		if (!clk->recalc) {
548 
549 			/* Check if clock is a PLL */
550 			if (clk->pll_data)
551 				clk->recalc = clk_pllclk_recalc;
552 
553 			/* Else, if it is a PLL-derived clock */
554 			else if (clk->flags & CLK_PLL)
555 				clk->recalc = clk_sysclk_recalc;
556 
557 			/* Otherwise, it is a leaf clock (PSC clock) */
558 			else if (clk->parent)
559 				clk->recalc = clk_leafclk_recalc;
560 		}
561 
562 		if (clk->pll_data) {
563 			struct pll_data *pll = clk->pll_data;
564 
565 			if (!pll->div_ratio_mask)
566 				pll->div_ratio_mask = PLLDIV_RATIO_MASK;
567 
568 			if (pll->phys_base && !pll->base) {
569 				pll->base = ioremap(pll->phys_base, SZ_4K);
570 				WARN_ON(!pll->base);
571 			}
572 		}
573 
574 		if (clk->recalc)
575 			clk->rate = clk->recalc(clk);
576 
577 		if (clk->lpsc)
578 			clk->flags |= CLK_PSC;
579 
580 		clk_register(clk);
581 		num_clocks++;
582 
583 		/* Turn on clocks that Linux doesn't otherwise manage */
584 		if (clk->flags & ALWAYS_ENABLED)
585 			clk_enable(clk);
586 	}
587 
588 	clkdev_add_table(clocks, num_clocks);
589 
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
594 
595 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
596 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
597 
598 #define CLKNAME_MAX	10		/* longest clock name */
599 #define NEST_DELTA	2
600 #define NEST_MAX	4
601 
602 static void
dump_clock(struct seq_file * s,unsigned nest,struct clk * parent)603 dump_clock(struct seq_file *s, unsigned nest, struct clk *parent)
604 {
605 	char		*state;
606 	char		buf[CLKNAME_MAX + NEST_DELTA * NEST_MAX];
607 	struct clk	*clk;
608 	unsigned	i;
609 
610 	if (parent->flags & CLK_PLL)
611 		state = "pll";
612 	else if (parent->flags & CLK_PSC)
613 		state = "psc";
614 	else
615 		state = "";
616 
617 	/* <nest spaces> name <pad to end> */
618 	memset(buf, ' ', sizeof(buf) - 1);
619 	buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
620 	i = strlen(parent->name);
621 	memcpy(buf + nest, parent->name,
622 			min(i, (unsigned)(sizeof(buf) - 1 - nest)));
623 
624 	seq_printf(s, "%s users=%2d %-3s %9ld Hz\n",
625 		   buf, parent->usecount, state, clk_get_rate(parent));
626 	/* REVISIT show device associations too */
627 
628 	/* cost is now small, but not linear... */
629 	list_for_each_entry(clk, &parent->children, childnode) {
630 		dump_clock(s, nest + NEST_DELTA, clk);
631 	}
632 }
633 
davinci_ck_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)634 static int davinci_ck_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
635 {
636 	struct clk *clk;
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Show clock tree; We trust nonzero usecounts equate to PSC enables...
640 	 */
641 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
642 	list_for_each_entry(clk, &clocks, node)
643 		if (!clk->parent)
644 			dump_clock(m, 0, clk);
645 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
646 
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 
davinci_ck_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)650 static int davinci_ck_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
651 {
652 	return single_open(file, davinci_ck_show, NULL);
653 }
654 
655 static const struct file_operations davinci_ck_operations = {
656 	.open		= davinci_ck_open,
657 	.read		= seq_read,
658 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
659 	.release	= single_release,
660 };
661 
davinci_clk_debugfs_init(void)662 static int __init davinci_clk_debugfs_init(void)
663 {
664 	debugfs_create_file("davinci_clocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL,
665 						&davinci_ck_operations);
666 	return 0;
667 
668 }
669 device_initcall(davinci_clk_debugfs_init);
670 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
671